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12 of the best places to visit in Australia

Sep 21, 2024 • 11 min read

Narrow down the places you want to go with this guide to Australia © Nigel Killeen / Getty Images

Being tasked with choosing the best places to visit in Australia is no easy assignment.

There is no shortage of spectacular places that could make the potential shortlist, from culturally diverse cities with rich Aboriginal history dating back tens of thousands of years to the Great Barrier Reef and the raw outback landscapes in between.

Unless you’ve got months – or even years – to spare, the country’s immense scale and the sheer diversity of experiences on offer means it’s impossible to do it all in one trip. That’s why we’ve rounded up just twelve of Australia’s best places to go to help you make your own shortlist – and maybe even give you reasons to visit more than once.

1. The Red Centre, Northern Territory

Australia’s most iconic outback experience

Nothing will take your breath away like a trip to the red heart of Australia in the Northern Territory . Here, you can watch the sunset over Uluru – arguably the world’s most famous monolith, and spiritually significant site to the Anangu people – or be inspired by the sheer size of the 36 red domes at nearby Kata Tjuta, within the same national park. The desert’s natural beauty is only further enhanced by immersive art installations , like the new Wintjiri Wiru experience at Uluru (which tells part of an Anangu sacred story using more than 1100 drones), Bruce Munro’s Field of Light and the Light-Towers at King’s Canyon.

While there are plenty of adventure activities, like scenic flights and camel riding, don’t miss the opportunity to discover the world’s oldest continuously living culture. Walking tours and art lessons led by First Nations guides can be found near Uluru and Watarrka National Park.

Planning tip: Accommodation in the Red Centre, including campsites, is limited during peak visitor season of June to September. Book ahead for tours and to secure accommodation.

2. Northern Rivers region, New South Wales

Best for exploring back roads

Bohemian Byron Bay – which has become a favorite destination for celebrities and backpackers alike – is probably the best-known destination in northern New South Wales. But it’s just a small part of the Northern Rivers region. Head inland towards the hinterlands, and you’ll find quaint villages and laid-back towns equally worth exploring. You can swim in Killen Falls, wander through the charming community of Newrybar, or sample the goods at the surrounding macadamia plantations and from farmgate stalls.

One experience not to miss is the Tweed section of the Northern Rivers Rail Trail . The 24km (15-mile) abandoned railway corridor connects the region’s historic villages and is best explored by bike.

Planning tip: Visit Mullumbimby Farmers Market on a Friday morning. Held at the showgrounds, you’ll be supporting micro-farmers and rubbing shoulders with locals.

3. Sydney, New South Wales

Australia’s best city for outdoor activities

Sydney is rightfully considered one of the world’s most beautiful cities, where the natural splendor of cityside beaches collides with incredible urban architecture, including the Opera House . It owes much of its good looks to its massive natural harbor, which is surrounded by a blend of skyscrapers, national parks and multimillion dollar homes.

During the summer, you can cool off at one of the eastern beaches (such as perennial favorite, Bondi ) or in one of the harbor’s 20 sheltered swimming spots. Try Marrinawi Cove, a new terraced sandstone swimming spot. Since opening in 2023 at Barangaroo , it’s been widely embraced by nearby office workers on their lunch breaks.

Don’t miss seeing the harbor lit up for Vivid Festival in the winter . The foreshore is transformed into a canvas for light installations and projections. The cooler daytime temperatures also make this the perfect time of year to take on the Sydney Loop walk, which covers 26km (16 miles) of Harbour foreshore.

Planning tip: Many airlines fly international routes to Sydney, making this city a great place to start or end your Australian adventure. Other popular airports include Melbourne on Australia’s South East coast and Brisbane on the Northern east coast. Don’t miss a journey to Manly from Circular Quay on the ferry . It's an incredibly budget-friendly way to explore the harbor, taking in Parliament House, Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Opera House.

4. K'gari, Queensland

Best for off-grid adventuring

With a return to its traditional name in 2023, K’gari – the world’s largest sand island – has seen a surge of visitors keen to connect with Indigenous Butchulla culture. Formerly known as Fraser Island, this UNESCO World Heritage-listed site is rich in history and culture, but it’s also one of Australia’s best 4WD adventures.

Abounding in natural attractions, this is where you can swim in the crystal clear waters of Boorangoora/Lake McKenzie, spot dingos playing on the beach, or relax in a natural ocean spa at the Champagne Pools. Visitors can camp, stay in one of the island’s resorts, or even walk nearly the full length of the island on the 90km (56 miles) K’gari Great Walk . Whatever option you choose, you’ll soon understand why “K’gari” translates to “paradise.”

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Planning tip: Always carry a list of tide times, as access to some of K’gari’s most popular spots is tide-dependent. The sand on the island is deep and soft, so if you’re not familiar with driving a 4WD, it may be best to book a tour with a local operator.

5. Melbourne

Best Australian city for nightlife

Melbourne is a 24-hour city, and come nightfall, the party gets started. Hit the laneway bars for drinks and bites, and don’t miss a live show: iconic St Kilda music venue the Espy offers three stages for live acts. Meanwhile, over in Collingwood, the Tote is so beloved that locals crowdfunded to keep it open.

Melbourne is also famous for its comedy clubs. Check out Spleen Bar or Basement Comedy Club , or time your visit to coincide with the Melbourne International Comedy Festival , held every autumn (March to April).

When the gigs are done, settle in for a drink at one of Melbourne’s signature late-night bars like Nick & Nora's and Cherry Bar , or if you’re feeling hungry, fill up at Stalactites .

Planning tip: Melbourne has a specific set of Night Network trains, trams and buses , which operate on Friday and Saturday nights to make sure you can get from bar to bar safely and back home again with ease.

6. Margaret River, Western Australia

Best for wineries and adventure

Australia is spoiled for wine regions from New South Wales to South Australia . What sets Western Australia’s Margaret River apart is that incredible natural attractions complement its food and wine offerings. Located just south of Perth , this corner of Australia is considered one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots. It has a high concentration of endemic species, including numbats (a marsupial with behavior similar to a meerkat), Western ringtail possums and around 8000 species of vascular plants, 80% of which are found nowhere else on earth.

The wine is just as notable, with roughly 95 wineries producing award-winning sauvignon blanc, cabernet sauvignon, Semillon, and chardonnay. And when you need to work off all the food and drink, you can paddle out in the legendary southwesterly swell at some of the state’s best surf beaches, go deep underground on a tour of the region’s limestone cave systems, or walk a portion of the 123km (76-mile) Cape to Cape track along the coast.

Planning tip: Learn more about the traditional owners of the land, the Wadandi (Saltwater) people at Koomal Dreaming , which offers guided walks and food experiences.

7. Kangaroo Island

The best place for an Australian wildlife safari

Just across the water from Adelaide is Kangaroo Island (KI), a haven for wildlife, including its namesake kangaroos alongside wallabies, koalas, echidnas, and the unique platypus. You can watch the island’s little penguins waddle to their dens at Penneshaw and see (and smell) the world’s third-largest sea lion colony lounge amongst the limestone cliffs at Seal Bay Conservation Area . If you’re lucky, you might also catch a glimpse of the endangered glossy black cockatoo with their red tails or the exceptionally shy Kangaroo Island dunnart, a type of tiny marsupial endemic to the island.

KI isn’t just a refuge for wild things, though. It’s also home to countless local producers , including distilleries, wineries, and beekeepers, the latter producing honey made from the only purebred Ligurian bee colony left in the world. Needless to say, there’s a reason we named it one of the best places to visit in 2024 .

Planning tip: Many of Kangaroo Island’s native species, including kangaroos, are more active at night. As such, it’s advisable to avoid driving at this time.

8. Tasmania

Best for igniting all the senses

Home to a thriving festival scene, a world-class art gallery and an unbridled wilderness adored by nature lovers, Tasmania is one of Australia’s most diverse destinations, capable of stimulating all your senses.

Here, you can taste whisky at Lark Distillery , Australia’s first carbon-neutral distillery on Hobart ’s waterfront, eat freshly shucked oysters on Bruny Island , or dine at restaurants like Stillwater in Launceston , a UNESCO City of Gastronomy (one of only roughly 50 world cities to earn this accolade).

You can see weird and wonderful art at the controversial Mona (Museum of Old and New Art). You can hear international music at the popular Dark Mofo and Mona Foma winter and summer festivals. You can feel the ground beneath your feet as you explore one of the state’s hiking trails. And you can smell the fresh sea air while on a boat tour around some of the world’s highest sea cliffs .

Planning tip: Renting a car can be tricky during Tasmania’s busy summer season, so it pays to book ahead. Likewise, if you plan to take the car ferry from the mainland , the route often sells out. Bookings may be made up to 11 months in advance.

9. The Great Barrier Reef

Best for underwater exploration

The Great Barrier Reef is a world-renowned natural wonder, offering an unparalleled experience for anyone looking to explore vibrant marine life and stunning coral formations. Dive into crystal-clear waters to swim alongside colorful fish, majestic manta rays, and even sea turtles. For those who prefer to stay dry, glass-bottom boat tours provide a breathtaking view of the underwater paradise.

Snorkeling and diving aren't the only attractions here; you can also embark on a scenic flight over the reef for a bird’s-eye view of this expansive ecosystem. For an immersive experience, stay at one of the islands like Hamilton or Lizard Island, where you can indulge in luxury while surrounded by natural beauty.

Planning tip: The Great Barrier Reef is vast, so choosing the right location for your visit is key. Cairns, Port Douglas, and the Whitsundays are popular starting points for exploring the reef, with various tours and accommodations available. The best time to visit the Great Barrier Reef is between May and October. The water is still warm, and there’s a lot of reef visibility.

10. Rottnest Island

Best for a unique wildlife experience

Rottnest Island, just off the coast of Perth, is a slice of paradise known for its pristine beaches and relaxed atmosphere. The island is car-free, so the best way to explore is by bike, winding your way through sandy paths to discover secluded coves and crystal-clear waters. Don't miss the chance to experience unique wildlife, including the island’s most famous residents – the friendly quokkas.

Beach lovers will be spoiled for choice, with 63 stunning beaches and 20 bays to choose from. You can snorkel in the turquoise waters, paddleboard, or simply relax on the soft sands. For history buffs, visiting the island’s historic sites, such as the Rottnest Island Museum, provides a glimpse into the island’s past.

Planning tip: Accommodation on the island is limited, so many choose to come from Perth on the Western Australian coast. Rottnest Island is a popular day-trip destination, especially during summer, so booking ferry tickets and bike rentals in advance is wise.

11. The Hunter Valley

Best for wine and gourmet experiences

The Hunter Valley is Australia’s oldest wine region, making it a must-visit for wine enthusiasts and foodies alike. Just a couple of hours north of Sydney, this popular coastal road trip takes you through scenic countryside, offering stunning ocean views and winding roads lined with lush greenery. It is home to world-class wineries, gourmet restaurants, and stunning landscapes. Spend your days tasting award-winning Semillon and Shiraz, or indulge in a wine and cheese pairing experience.

Beyond the vineyards, the Hunter Valley offers hot air balloon rides at sunrise, where you can float above the rolling hills and enjoy a champagne breakfast afterward. Don’t miss visiting the Hunter Valley Gardens, where themed gardens provide a serene escape and a unique shopping experience.

Planning tip: Many of the Hunter Valley’s best experiences, like wine tours and hot air balloon rides, are popular, so booking in advance is recommended, especially on weekends and during peak season.

12. Newcastle

Best for surfing culture and a coastal city vibe

Newcastle is a vibrant coastal city with a perfect blend of urban sophistication and beachside relaxation. Located just two hours north of Sydney, it is known for its surf culture, trendy cafes and burgeoning arts scene. Start your day with a coffee in the city’s hip East End before heading to Nobbys Beach for a surf or a stroll along the Bathers Way, a scenic coastal walk with stunning ocean views.

For a dose of culture, visit the Newcastle Art Gallery, home to an impressive collection of Australian art, or catch a live show at the historic Civic Theatre. Foodies will enjoy the city’s diverse dining scene, especially the newly established Queens Wharf, with everything from fresh seafood to innovative cuisine to the quintessential Australian pub experience.

Planning tip: Newcastle’s accommodation options range from luxury hotels to charming boutique stays, so it’s worth exploring your options early to secure a spot in this increasingly popular destination.

Keep planning your trip to Australia

Find the best time to visit and what to know before you go . Discover tips for getting around and the top things to do .

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The 30 best places to visit in Australia for unmissable scenes

Not sure where to begin with the Great Southern Land? Here are the must-sees for 2024

Call us biased, but we reckon Australia is one of the most astonishing and varied places to explore on Earth. A sizeable place – (you know, continent-sized), it can be hard to know where to begin when it comes to working out how to tackle the Great Southern Land – but that's where we come in.

From turquoise beaches with sugar white sand and ancient tropical rainforests, to flaming red deserts and buzzy metropolitan cities, we've picked out the most incredible places you should visit in Australia. 

No matter who you are, or what you like, rest assured – there's something on this list for everyone. 

🇦🇺  The 20 top tourist attractions in Australia 🌈  Follow the rainbow to Australia's most colourful landmarks 🌊  Australia's best beaches for sun, surf and sand

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

The best places in Australia

Uluru and kata tjuta, nt.

The red centre in the Northern Territory is truly Australia's sacred heart, and nothing is quite so sacred or spectacular as Uluru, in Kata Tjuta National Park. On the ancestral lands of the  A n angu people, Uluru has had immense spiritual importance for Australia's First Nations people. In all types of light, weather and seasons, Uluru is magnificent. You can walk around its immense red base and hear stories from Indigenous guides – but climbing is very much not allowed. While you're there, drive 40 minutes to Kata Tjuta (formerly known as The Olgas) for another remarkable and magnificent red rock formation that's imbued with ancient secrets and deep spiritual meaning.  Considered a living, breathing landscape, Uluru and Kata Tjuta are places that will stay with you long after you've left.

Why go? Magical sunsets, guided Indigenous walks, impressive light shows.

Don't miss:   Wintjiri Wiru – a magical light and sound spectacle brings ancient Anangu stories to life using 1,200 drones.

K'gari (Fraser Island), QLD

• Attractions

Spanning 123 kilometres in length, the World Heritage-listed K’gari isn’t just the largest sand island on Earth, but sparkles with the fourth most crystal-clear waters in Oceania. The adventures are endless here, both on and off the water. You can climb ancient sand dunes, swim in crystalline lakes, trek through tropical rainforests, and spot humpback whales and the world's largest purest colony of dingos. Plus, K'gari is wonderfully off-grid, so you can truly switch off during your stay.

Why go?  4WD driving, freshwater lake swims, ancient rainforest hikes, whale watching.

Don't miss: Lake McKenzie  – one of the world's only 'perched lakes'.

Blue Mountains, NSW

A hop, skip and a jump west of Sydney lies the Blue Mountains region. Named for the mysterious blue mist (generated from the thousands of gum trees, actually) that hugs this immense landscape, this remarkably special spot manages to combine incredible nature with cosy eateries, impeccable accommodation  and delightful boutique shops. In summer, explore the region's many pristine waterholes and waterfalls, and in winter, rug up for cosy walks, followed by a meal out at one of these incredible restaurants.  Whether you like glow-worm grottos or day spas , this perfect weekend away from Sydney can be whatever you want it to be. 

Why go?  Bushwalks, waterfalls, stargazing, day spas.

Don't miss:  the Scenic World Skyway –  a 720m-return ride across the valley in a cable car, suspended 270m in the air.

Exmouth and Ningaloo Reef, WA

The sleepy coastal town of Exmouth is adjacent to the Cape Range National Park and the 300-kilometre Ningaloo Reef – a region that is drop-dead gorgeous and brimming with vitality. Located about 1,270 kilometres north of Perth (around a 15-hour drive or two-hour flight to nearby Learmouth), Exmouth is a nature lover’s playground with one of the longest fringing reefs on the planet, meaning in many places the coral comes right up to the beach. You can swim with whale sharks (don’t worry, they’re harmless filter feeders that can grow up to 18 metres in length), spot a black-footed rock wallaby at Yardie Creek or take a guided walk through the fossil-crusted Mandu Mandu Gorge, which has been inhabited by humans for about 30,000 years.

Why go?  Swimming, reef snorkelling, hiking.

Don't miss:  swimming with whale sharks in the Ningaloo Reef .

Kangaroo Island, SA

Recently named as the world's second-best 'must visit' region by Lonely Planet, Kangaroo Island (also known as  Karta Pintingga)  is pretty special. Full of pristine beaches, this open-air wildlife sanctuary is perfect for all those keen on seeing native Aussie animals at their happiest in the wild. With perfect beaches, seal colonies, cuddly koalas and a seriously delicious local food and wine scene, this third-largest island in Australia is a fail-safe place for good times. Plus, its home to a beach that took out Tourism Australia's prize for best beach in the nation in 2023 .

Why go? Native animal spotting, quiet beach walks,  sweeping ocean views, luxury resorts.

Don't miss:  seeing  Australia’s largest sea lion population at   Seal Bay Conservation Park . 

Kakadu National Park, NT

A certified UNESCO World Heritage site, Kakadu National Park is certainly one of Australia’s most incredible national parks. The fringe of the park is about a two-hour drive from Darwin, where it sits on the traditional lands of the Bininj/Mungguy people. Pro tip: Kakadu is best explored at your own pace by car. It’s actually Australia’s largest national park (it covers more than 20,000 square kilometres), so you’ll need some time to discover it all properly. Take a peek at the 200-metre Jim Jim Falls waterfall; go for a swim at Gunlom, the crystal-clear infinity rock pool made famous in Crocodile Dundee ; hike your way through the 30-odd walking trails that sweep across Kakadu; or take your 4WD out for a spin towards the crown of the park, Jarrangbarnmi (also known as the stunning Koolpin Gorge).

Why go? Hiking, waterfalls, hot springs, 4WD drives.

Don't miss: Watching the sunrise or sunset at Nawurlandja Lookout .

The Whitsundays, QLD

Think you have to go to the Maldives for a slice of paradise? Australia’s got its very own paradise ready and waiting in the Whitsundays. This collection of 74 islands is located right next to the northeast coast of Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef. Most of the islands are uninhabited, and you’ve probably seen  secluded, long white stretches of beach and gorgeous landmarks like Heart Reef on your Instagram feed. If that’s not enough to entice you to pay a visit, the average daily temperature is 27 degrees Celsius. Enough said.

Why go? Snorkelling, boat trips,  scenic flights.

Don't miss: hiking up Hill Inlet for sweeping views of Whitehaven Beach.

Lord Howe Island, NSW

Rugged, tropical and seriously beautiful, Lord Howe is a destination that we all want to try at least once in our lives. With just 400 visitors allowed at any one time and no mobile reception here, you’ll have space to breathe as you visit incredible natural attractions and mingle with the hundreds of animal species that call this island home. Whether it's exploring secret beaches, swimming with rainbow fish or eating incredible food, this is paradise – in all senses of the word.

Why go? Secret beaches, swimming with turtles, diving, off-grid holidaying.

Don't miss: snorkelling with  hundreds of tropical fish  at Ned's Beach .  

Eyre Peninsula, SA

Considering a whopping 65 per cent of Australia's seafood comes from this pristine bit of coastline that lines the Great Australian Bight in Southern Australia, you can bet your bottom dollar that if you like fish, this should be on your Australia travel list. From swimming with sea lions to exploring pristine beaches, to foraging for your own oysters, Eyre has it all. You can fly into one of the region's three airports from Adelaide, and then hire a car to explore the long stretches of remote and stunning coastline on the way. You'll just need a roadworthy vehicle, and a ravenous appetite for good times – and even better seafood.

Why go? Jaw-dropping beaches,  oyster foraging, coastal caves, swimming with sea lions.

Don't miss: eating oysters straight from the source in Coffin Bay.

The Kimberley, WA

If adventure is your favourite thing, look no further than the wild reaches of the Kimberley in Western Australia. Whether you do it by road trip, cruise or helicopter, this vast and incredible region is full of ancient Indigenous and geological history, glorious waterways and towering red rocks. A particular highlight is the shocking pink waters of Lake Hillier. Three times bigger than England, this is an absolutely huge area of land, so we recommend doing it either with a tour or with someone who knows what they're doing.

Why go? Giant waterfalls, p ink lakes, ancient Indigenous rock art, helicopter rides, hikes.

Don't miss: flying over the bubblegum-pink waters of Lake Hillier .

Kings Canyon, NT

Considered one of the most epic hikes in the world, this surprising oasis in the middle of the Central Australian desert is bound to astound you. Towering red rocks, a magenta-hued moonscape and a secret waterhole in the middle of hundreds of kilometres of orange sand await you at this very sacred place. The six-kilometre walk around the rim of this incredibly impressive place is fairly easy for a range of fitness levels – but just beware of the steep stair scramble at the very beginning.

Why go? Epic hikes, Aboriginal cultural experiences, helicopter rides, stunning sunsets.

Don't miss: the Kings Canyon Rim Walk .

Rottnest Island (Wadjemup), WA

Just a zippy 30-minute ferry ride from Fremantle (or 90 minutes from the Perth CBD), Rottnest Island is one of Western Australia's greatest gems. Also known by its local Aboriginal name, Wadjemup, and ‘Rotto’ by locals, it’s an essential addition to any WA itinerary.  Out-of-towners may know Rottnest for its friendly population of quokkas, but the island is also home to the most incredible azure blue waters you’ll come across, and nowadays, it has a selection of top-notch eateries and luxe accommodation, as well as camping grounds, cafés and low-key restaurants for the budget-conscious.

Why go? Beach hopping, bike riding, quokkas, camping.

Don't miss:  riding a full lap of the  11km long and 4.5km wide island.

Bruny Island, TAS

With its incredibly pure air and unspoilt wilderness, Bruny Island is reachable via a 20-minute ferry journey from the town of Kettering. With just a few hundred human residents, it’s also home to an abundance of wildlife, including fairy penguins, white wallabies and swift parrots. Frolic on remote beaches, do incredible hikes and spot dolphins and wales jumping in the clear waters of the Tasman Sea. On top of that, you eat. Whether it's fresh oysters from Get Shucked or oozing cheeses and chilled glasses of vino from the Bruny Island Cheese Company, it's guaranteed you will not leave empty (stomach, or soul). 

Why go? Fairy penguins, oysters and cheese, unspoilt landscapes, water adventures.

Don't miss: watching the sunset  at The Neck.

The Great Barrier Reef, QLD

It's a classic for a reason. A UNESCO world heritage icon, people come from all over the world to witness the rainbow wonders of the biggest coral reef on Earth. Although threatened by climate change, the Great Barrier Reef continues to offer up a watery magic that has to be swum in to be believed.  Whether you’re a hardcore scuba diver, novice snorkeller or want to see the GBR via a fancy glass-bottomed boat, there are multiple ways to explore it . Just make sure you wear reef-safe sunscreen. The turtles will thank you. 

Why go? Glass bottom boat rides, snorkelling, scuba diving.

Don't miss:  learning what we can do to save the world's largest coral reef system . 

Byron Bay, NSW

Whether you know for its hippie days of old, or for being home to Chris Hemsworth, Byron Bay in the Northern Rivers region of NSW is inarguably stunningly beautiful. A barefoot, beachside town that is also a whale and dolphin sanctuary, Byron offers up stunning beaches, gorgeous green rolling hills and epic coastal walks galore. On top of all the astounding nature is world-class food, incredible coffee, an abundance of boutique shops, and a year-round holiday feel. Although now more gentrified and expensive than it's ever been, Bryon has a particular kind of magic that even the most cashed-up influencers cannot take away. 

Why go? Blissful  beaches, coastal walks, trendy food scene.

Don't miss: watching the sunrise at Cape Byron Lighthouse.

The Great Ocean Road, VIC

Justifiably one of Victoria’s most popular tourist destinations, the Great Ocean Road snakes all along the southwest coast of the state, starting in Torquay (1.5 hours from the CBD) and finishing up just before Warrnambool. This winding stretch of road provides ample opportunity to reconnect with the ocean, the bush and the sounds and sights of nature whether driving, walking, horseriding, surfing, sailing or cycling. From stunning beaches and  cascading waterfalls , to upmarket dining and the wonders of the Twelve Apostles , there are plenty of adventures to be had. 

Why go? Road trips, natural wonders, stunning beaches.

Don't miss: the brand-new lookout at the Twelve Apostles.

The Sapphire Coast, NSW

If glittering blue waters are your shtick, the Sapphire Coast on NSW's southern coastal border should be on your Australia travel list. Not a known tourist hot spot (probably because it takes up to five hours to drive down here from Sydney), this stretch of oceanic paradise and rugged, unspoilt nature is what postcard dreams are made of. Whether it's guzzling fresh oysters and swimming with seals in Narooma , walking on the world's whitest sand at Hyams , eating just-caught seafood in Eden and succulent cheeses from dairies in Bega and Tilba, or just swimming in crystal clear waters at pretty much every beach along the way, you can best believe that this trip is pretty priceless.

Why go? White beaches, fresh oysters, swimming with seals.

Don't miss:  the Narooma Oyster Festival in May each year.

The Scenic Rim, QLD

If the name didn’t already give it away, the Scenic Rim is truly a spectacular sight. Just an easy 60-minute drive from Brisbane or the Gold Coast , this hinterland region is known as Brisbane’s World Heritage-listed backyard, boasting stunning national parks, lush rainforests and dramatic mountain ranges. See for yourself why it was included in Lonely Planet’s Top Ten Regions of the World list for 2022. 

Why go? Off-grid escape,  breathtaking mountain vistas, boutique vineyards.

Don't miss:  a French feast at The Overflow Estate 1895 .

Sydney City, NSW

Everyone knows Sydney packs a punch when it comes to spectacular views and thrilling activities. A blue-water city through and through, this buzzing metropolis is a one-stop holiday destination that has something for pretty much everyone. From incredible beaches , to hot and happening new bars , cafés , and restaurants , to colourful cultural happenings , to secluded bushwalks , this city has it all, no matter your poison. 

Why go? Beautiful beaches, world-class restaurants, ferry rides, secluded bushwalks.

Don't miss: catching the ferry from Circular Quay to Manly Beach .

Tasmanian Mainland, TAS

It’s easy to understand the allure of Australia’s southernmost state. For one thing, 40 per cent of Tasmania is preserved as national parks and world heritage wilderness. Drive 20 minutes outside the state’s major cities (Hobart and Launceston) and you can walk in emerald bushlands, discover hidden waterfalls, or lounge on an exquisite and remote beach . But Tasmania isn’t just for nature fans. There’s extraordinary food, gin and whisky distilleries, wildlife sanctuaries (where you’ll meet endangered Tasmanian devils), cool-climate wineries, wild festivals ,  and a world-class art museum in the  Museum of Old and New Art (MONA) .

Why go? Fresh produce, wild festivals, remote beaches .

Don't miss: exploring MONA , the Museum of Old and New Art.

The Daintree Rainforest, QLD

This ancient rainforest is the traditional country of the Kuku Yalanji people. For an estimated 5,000 years, the Indigenous people of the Daintree have been coexisting with the environment and imbuing the land with dreaming. Referring to the rainforest as ‘Madja’ (elder), the Kuku Yalanji are the custodians of invaluable knowledge of the prehistoric flora and fauna. The Daintree is full of sacred sites and you can experience some of these with permission. This  verdant paradise features movie-cool waterfalls, clear blue lakes, sunlight shimmering through the trees, tropical vegetation and exotic wildlife. 

Why go? Incredible r ainforest walks, secret swimming holes, Aboriginal walkabout tours, eco-lodges.

Don't miss:  the  Ngadiku Dreamtime Walk at Mossman Gorge Cultural Centre .

Melbourne City, VIC

All the stereotypes about Melbourne are true: everyone wears black, everyone is coffee obsessed , and there are far too many rooftop bars for a city with such temperamental weather. But the best thing about Melbourne is that it’s full of secrets to discover. Whether it’s a hidden laneway bar , a ten-storey shopping adventure or an underground theatre space, most things worth visiting are within easy reach (and cheap as chips to get to, thanks to the city-wide free tram zone).

Why go? Top-notch coffee, hidden laneways, AFL, vibrant arts and culture scene.

Don't miss: seeing the latest exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria .

Noosa easily ranks as one of Australia’s most beloved beachside towns, and for good reason. Surrounded by the lush hinterland of Noosa National Park and boasting one of only two everglade systems in the entire world, this place is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. You can swim with humpback whales, surf world-renowned waves, scale majestic cliff faces and zoom along the coastline on a thrilling jet boat ride.  Translating to “shadows” or “shade” in the language of the native Kabi Kabi people, Noosa also offers plenty of places to escape the sun. The resort town’s main strip, Hastings Street, buzzes with local boutiques, all-day cafés ideal for people-watching, bougie spas and gorgeous galleries. 

Why go?  Nature walks, beautiful beaches, waterfront dining. 

Don't miss: the stunning half-day Coastal Walk from Noosa Main  Beach to Sunshine Beach.

Cradle Mountain, TAS

Tasmania’s  Cradle Mountain -Lake St Clair National Park is a thing of beauty that needs to be seen in person to be believed. Sure, you might have seen all the landmarks – Dove Lake, the imposing mountain itself, pristine Lake St Clair, flowering fagus in autumn, adorable snow-dusted snuffling wombats – on Instagram, but nothing compares to breathing in the pure alpine air and seeing this glorious place with your own eyes.  Beautiful in every season, Cradle Mountain is probably at its most spectacular in autumn, when the fagus trees start to turn and everything is bathed in fiery orange. But no matter what time of year you visit, you’ll find plenty of things to do in Cradle Mountain.

Why go? Challenging h ikes, outdoor activities, animal spotting, luxe spas.

The Snowy Mountains, NSW

If you're a snow bunny and are keen to come Down Under and hit the slopes, you're in luck (so long as it's winter, and there's been snow). Up high in the Australian Alps is the aptly named 'Snowy Mountain' region of NSW. Also accessible from Canberra and Melbourne, this rugged and mountainous region has a special beauty, no matter the season. In winter, ski at one of the many snow resorts up high, and in summer, head up for cool climate hikes, freezing swims and cosy eats.

Why go? Skiing, snowboarding, mountain hiking, hot tubs.

Don't miss: hiking Australia's tallest mountain, Mount Kosciuszko .

The Barossa Valley, SA

The Barossa Valley is one of Australia’s premier wine-producing regions, so if you’re a fan of vino, this is the place to visit. You’ll find it 50 minutes northeast of Adelaide, and there are more than 150 wineries and 80 or so cellar doors to explore. The region primarily focuses on big reds (mostly shiraz and cab sav), but you’ll also find a healthy selection of grenache, riesling and chardonnay. Big Australian wineries like Penfolds, Yalumba and Jacob’s Creek are located here, but we’d recommend visiting smaller producers like Charles Melton and Rockford Wines if you’re after true Aussie hospitality. 

Why go? Wine tours ,  scenic drives, gourmet food  trails.

Don't miss: cruising down Seppeltsfield Road . 

The Southern Highlands, NSW

Feel like harking back to simpler times? The Southern Highlands is the ultimate genteel getaway: full of quaint villages, winding walking trails, and Federation-era pubs for a drink along the way. Explore the lush idyllic hills of Kangaroo Valley, and take in the sprawling Minnamurra rainforest centre on the way. For lunch, the village of Bowral punches well above its weight when it comes to the region's culinary scene. For country coziness, just a stone's throw from Sydney, wander up to the Highlands for a cuppa. 

Why go? Beautiful walks, cosy pubs, quaint shopping towns.

Don't miss: picking up pastries from the award-winning Gumnut Patisserie.  

Mount Gambier, SA

Gorgeous sunken gardens, secret underground caves and  that  famous blue crater lake: Mount Gambier is hiding a whole lot of natural geological wonders. Despite being South Australia’s largest regional city, this Limestone Coast gem doesn’t get much time in the spotlight.  Mount Gambier sits halfway between  Adelaide  and  Melbourne , making it an easy addition to your Limestone Coast or Great Ocean Road adventure. Named after the volcano it rests on, which erupted 5,000 years ago, this city is packed with sights so surreal that you have to see them to believe them. 

Why go? Cool  caves, sunken gardens, blue lakes.

Don't miss: staring into the shimmering waters of Blue Lake.

Broken Hill, NSW

There are few places in Australia, or indeed the world, as fascinating, complex and unexpected as Broken Hill. Founded on the richest lead, zinc and silver orebody ever discovered, a mining rush in the 1880s made it one of the most prosperous settlements in Australia’s early colonial days. In more recent years, blockbuster movies have been filmed here, including Priscilla Queen of the Desert and Mad Max 2 , making it a tourism hotspot for a diverse range of travellers, from dystopian movie buffs to drag aficionados. 

Why go?  Regional galleries, country pubs, colourful characters.

Don't miss: staying in the Priscilla Suite at The Palace Hotel .

The Dorrigo Rainforest and Bellingen, NSW

If impossibly lush, emerald hills, ancient rainforests and sparkling freshwater swimming holes are your idea of a good time, look no further than exploring the hidden wonders of inland Northern NSW. The Dorrigo rainforest is a World Heritage-listed pocket of wilderness left over from Gondwana. Packed with oodles of accessible day walks, this is a remarkable place to see rainforest birds, dip into water holes and even walk through the tree canopy. Drive 30 minutes away to Bellingen, an artistic country town that's packed full of incredible local food, buzzy bars and some of the most perfect swimming spots you've ever seen. 

Why go? Gorgeous day walks, freshwater swimming holes, secluded picnic spots.

Don't miss:  swimming right under the roaring Dangar Falls.

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Australia Travel Guide

Last Updated: October 29, 2024

Australia is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world. It’s known as a major backpacking, camping, road tripping, and diving destination and visiting is on everyone’s bucket list.

I first came here as a backpacker in 2008. Backpacking Australia is considered a “must do” for backpackers and that visit had me hooked me. I’ve been back over a handful of times and have criss-crossed this country three times alone. Every single trip I discover something new about this country to love.

But this isn’t just a country for backpackers.

Australia is filled with incredible natural beauty: Uluru and the Outback, rainforests and pristine white sand beaches, and of course, the Great Barrier Reef. Sydney’s Harbor Bridge and Opera House are iconic man-made wonders, and Melbourne’s café culture will make you feel like you’re relaxing in Europe . You have surfing, hiking, camping, boating, and a ton of other activities available to you. It makes some of the best wine in the world. Australia has it all.

However, the country’s size and limited transportation options, makes it hard to get around. And it’s not the cheapest place to visit, even if the currency is a tad weak right now.

Fortunately, this extensive Australia travel guide will show you how to save money, plan your trip, and make the most of your time Down Under.

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• How to Stay Safe
• Where to Stay
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• How to Get Around
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Australia

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in australia.

1. See Sydney

Australia’s largest city has a range of activities to keep you busy. Climb the Sydney Harbour Bridge, surf at Bondi Beach, party in King’s Cross, sail across the harbor, visit the Opera House, and take in world-class innovation in Darling Harbor. Other popular beaches nearby include Manly (wide and beautiful), Bronte (small and quiet), Coogee (fun), Palm (chill), and Dee Why (surfing). And, if you’re feeling adventurous, tours that climb the iconic (and massive) harbor bridge start at 354 AUD. There’s a ton to see and do here, and it’s worth spending a few days here to soak it all in. This guide to Sydney will help you plan .

2. Visit Uluru

This beautiful red rock formed over 550 million years ago. Tourists have been visiting the rock since the 1930s and it’s of great spiritual importance to the local Aboriginal peoples. Formerly known as Ayers Rock, the best way to visit is by going as part of a multi-day tour of the area or driving on your own. You’ll be able to walk around the rock, learn about its cultural importance, and watch the rising/setting sun splash against it. Admission is 38 AUD per person and is valid for three days. Note: Climbing on the rock is prohibited.

3. Dive the Great Barrier Reef

Don’t miss diving or snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef. It’s the largest living organism on Earth, spanning some 344,000 square kilometers (133,000 square miles). The reef is brimming with wildlife, including giant clams, manta rays, sharks, turtles, clownfish, and more! Cairns is the most popular jumping-off point for dive trips to the reef. I was blown away by the abundant wildlife and coral . It did not disappoint! Dive trips start around 255 AUD.

4. Explore Melbourne

Melbourne is much more relaxed than Sydney (and, personally, I like it more). This is the place to relax by the river, walk through the city gardens, eat amazing food, enjoy the art, and party in St. Kilda. Don’t miss the Fitzroy and Royal Botanical Gardens, which are a combined 60 hectares of plant life from around the planet. Queen Victoria Market, Flinders Street Station, and Federation Square are excellent places to hang out and get a sense of the city’s culture. A visit to The Immigration Museum is a wonderful way to get a look at Australia’s fascinating history. Overall, it’s a fun, chill city with a youthful vibe and a ton of backpackers.

5. Sail the Whitsundays

The Whitsunday Islands are a collection of 74 islands off the central coast of Queensland. They’re one of the most popular destinations in the country. It’s a popular region for sailing trips and since the vast majority of these islands are designated national parks, you’ll find numerous pristine beaches and dive sites here. It’s a postcard-perfect region. Expect to pay at least 500 AUD per person for a three-day/two-night sailing trip. While expensive, it’s worth doing ( I loved my trip ).

Other Things to See and Do in Australia

1. explore fraser island.

The world’s largest sand island is a popular spot for camping, swimming, hiking, and seeing dingoes. You can hire your own 4WD car or take an overnight tour through the island that’s famous for its freshwater lake (and dingoes). The island is beautiful and filled with lakes, hiking paths, and sweeping vistas. Sadly, you can’t go in the water nearby as it’s rough and full of sharks, but there’s plenty of fishing, cool sand dunes, the stunning 75 Mile Beach, and a cool shipwreck for snapping photos. Camping on the island is super cheap too (less than 10 AUD per night!).

2. Visit Cairns

Cairns is Australia’s gateway to northern Queensland. From here you can visit the Great Barrier Reef, the Daintree rainforest, the Atherton Tablelands, Cape Tribulation, and much more. Cairns is a pretty typical tropical city and life here focuses on taking the time to smell the roses. With so much to see, the city deserves a very long stay. Plan to visit for a week, which should give you enough time to explore the area and allows some downtime by the city’s awesome pool.

3. Wander Brisbane’s South Bank

Brisbane is a “business city.” Unlike Sydney or Melbourne, there isn’t a lot of “culture” here. But it’s a popular stop on the backpacker trail due to its location. Be sure to explore South Bank, which has some nice restaurants and decent pubs. Wander the streets to admire the intricate architecture of the churches and cathedrals, and stop into the museums at the Queensland Culture Centre for a glimpse into the natural and cultural history of the region.  There’s also an educational koala sanctuary in the South Bank area, as well as a relaxing botanical garden.

4. Hike the Daintree

The world’s oldest rainforest (yes, it’s older than the Amazon) offers hikes that range from easy to challenging, with dense jungles, beautiful mountains, waterfalls, and lots of wildlife. Spend a few days hiking around and getting out of touristy Cairns. If you really want to get off the beaten path, head up to Cape Tribulation and enjoy some real peace and quiet (just watch out for jellyfish when you go swimming). There are all kinds of day and multi-day trips available here with two-day guided trips costing around 350 AUD per person.

5. See Perth

Perth is Australia’s west coast capital and is often overlooked by most travelers. It’s expensive to get out there from the East Coast (it’s a 5-hour flight from Sydney) so most travelers avoid it. But I love it. In fact, it’s probably my favorite city in all of Australia. Perth feels more like a large town than a city and is the best place to have a “Sunday Session” (an Aussie tradition of drinking on Sunday afternoons). From the beaches, food, and beer (be sure to take a day trip to Freemantle), Perth is just awesome.

6. Explore the Outback

No trip to Australia is complete without a trip to the Outback to see crocodiles, valleys, lakes, and the red desert. Find your own Crocodile Dundee as you explore the Red Center and Western Australia. And be sure to visit some of the places I love: Karijini National Park, the Kimberleys, Kakadu, and Litchfield National Park. The landscapes are stunning and there are all kinds of epic hikes to enjoy. Definitely spend at least some time here during your visit. Don’t skip the interior and just say on the coast!

7. Surf on the Gold Coast

Australia is famous for its surfing, and one of the best places to learn is on the Gold Coast near Brisbane. You’ll find world-class waves, a wide beach, and lots of available lessons. If you don’t like the Gold Coast , there is always Noosa, Byron Bay, Bondi Beach, Perth, and, well, you get the idea. There’s a lot of surfing in Australia! A two-hour group lesson costs around 79 AUD. If you don’t need lessons and just want to surf, you can rent a board for around 40 AUD per day.

8. Take a wine tour

Whether you go down to Margret River, Hunter Valley, or the Barossa Valley, you will have many chances to taste Aussie wine right from the source. Visiting the wine country should be on your list of things to do. If you rent a car, you can stay longer or you can do guided tours from major cities. I think it’s best to base yourself in the area and spend about 3-5 days in each area tasting as much wine as possible. Day tours with Colorful Trips that visit three wineries in the Hunter Valley cost 199 AUD.

9. Admire the Ningaloo Reef

The Great Barrier Reef gets all the hype, but the Ningaloo Reef on the West Coast is a far better reef system. Because it’s less developed and attracts fewer tourists, there are actually more fish and wildlife here — you can even swim with whale sharks . Plus, at some points (like at Coral Bay), the reef comes so close to the shore that you can swim right up to it on your own. Half-day trips start around 135-225 AUD per person.

10. Visit Western Australia

The most overlooked area in the country is the west coast. Here you can escape the crowds of the East Coast, explore the Outback, see the Ningaloo Reef, Coral Bay (one of my favorite spots in the world), Broome, Perth, and the Margaret River. It’s much less developed than the east coast but if you take one piece of advice away from this guide, it should be to visit this part of Australia. It’s the version of the country you picture in your head and is an amazing region for road trips, camping, hiking, and enjoying nature.

11. Tour Tasmania

Despite everyone knowing its name, hardly anyone ever makes it down here. (It’s far from the main tourist trail.) Tasmania has amazing hikes, beautiful bays (Wineglass Bay being the most famous), small towns, and excellent people. It’s just a ferry away from Melbourne too. The island is about the size of Ireland (or West Virginia in the USA) yet it’s home to just under 545,000 people. If you have the time, explore this terribly under-visited part of the country. It’s amazing. The ferry from the mainland costs around 100 AUD each way and takes 9-11 hours.

12. Hike the Blue Mountains

Right outside of Sydney , the Blue Mountains are an awesome place to explore. Over millennia, the ancient sandstone of this national park has been weathered into gorges lined by steep cliffs and separated by narrow ridges. The area is free to visit and you can get there by train, which takes around two hours. Spend the day admiring the magnificent rock formation of the Three Sisters (particularly stunning at sunset and under evening floodlights) and hiking along the paths that offer excellent views of the valley, sheer rock walls, tumbling waterfalls, and magnificent forests. For a guided tour, Get Your Guide offers full-day wildlife-spotting tours for 175 AUD.

13. Learn about pearling in Broome

Broome used to be the largest pearling port in the world. Founded around 1880, pearls were an important commodity used for making cutlery, buttons, and jewelry. By 1900, there were 300 ships here, though the industry fell into decline during World War II (and then, after the war, plastic was invented, which diminished the need for pearls). You can learn all about the region’s rich history at the Pearl Lugger Museum (tours for 35 AUD). If you want a more hands-on experience, Willie Creek Pearls also offers a two-hour boat tour starting at 95 AUD. You’ll learn about the risks and challenges of the industry while also getting to hold and touch all kinds of valuable pearls.

14. Visit the Kimberley

This area is known for its wilderness, so if you love the outdoors and don’t mind things getting rugged, add this to your itinerary. Located near Broome, this outback region is three times bigger than England and has stunning gorges, beautiful waterfalls, and a vast desert landscape. It was one of the first areas settled in Australia some 65,000 years ago (Europeans didn’t arrive here in the 1830s). There are all kinds of day trips and hikes here that you can do solo, as well as multi-day guided tours. Expect to pay at least 900 AUD per person for a three-day guided excursion. If you’re going solo, popular overnight hikes include Piccaninny Gorge and Lurujarri Dreaming Trail.

15. Explore Kakadu National Park

The enormous Kakadu National Park is a biodiverse nature reserve in Australia’s Northern Territory. It encompasses wetlands and rivers and is home to saltwater crocodiles and flatback turtles, as well as many different bird species. Rock paintings (dating back to prehistory) can be viewed at Nourlangie, Nanguluwur, and Ubirr. You can find a lot of tours departing from Darwin. Be sure to spend at least a night in the park! Three-day tours start around 900 AUD.

For more information on specific cities in Australia, check out these guides:

• Alice Springs Travel Guide
• Brisbane Travel Guide
• Broome Travel Guide
• Cairns Travel Guide
• Fraser Island Travel Guide
• Gold Coast Travel Guide
• Melbourne Travel Guide
• Perth Travel Guide
• Sydney Travel Guide
• Whitsunday Islands Travel Guide

How to Stay Safe in Australia

Australia is an incredibly safe place to backpack and travel around. Violent attacks and petty theft are rare here so you’re unlikely to get into trouble.

Most incidents in Australia tend to occur because visitors are not used to the country’s unique climate and wilderness. Be sure you have plenty of sunscreen and stay as hydrated as possible. This is especially true if you’re driving through the Outback. There are long, long distances without any towns in sight, so if you break down, you’ll want to be prepared. Always make sure you have enough gas in your vehicle for long drives.

If you’re hiking, make sure you know what to expect ahead of time. Be on the lookout for snakes and spiders. If you’re bitten, seek immediate care.

If you’re swimming, heed the red and yellow flags. Yellow flags indicate swimming conditions may be dangerous; red flags mean the beach is closed.

Mother Nature in Australia is NOT a force to be reckoned with in this country. Don’t be a hero.

Solo female travelers are generally safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone at night intoxicated, etc.). Consult one of the many solo female travel blogs out there for specific advice.

You can read about common travel scams to avoid here but there aren’t many in Australia though so I wouldn’t worry too much about being ripped off.

If you experience an emergency, dial 000 for assistance.

Always trust your gut instinct and be sure to make copies of all your important documents and your passport.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Where to Stay in Australia

I’ve been a traveler here for a long time and have accumulated a long list of places to stay throughout the country. For my complete list of recommended accommodations in Australia, check out my city guides. But here are some suggested places to stay in Australia’s top destinations:

• Space Hotel (Melbourne)
• The Victoria Hotel (Melbourne)
• Wake Up! (Sydney)
• Hotel Challis Potts Point (Sydney)
• Bunk Brisbane (Brisbane)
• The Constance Fortitude Valley (Brisbane)
• YHA Coolangatta (Gold Coast)
• Dorsett Gold Coast (Gold Coast)
• Spinner’s Backpackers (Perth)
• Aurea Hotel Perth Kings Park (Perth)

Australia Travel Costs

Accommodation

• Hostel Dorms – 30-40 AUD per night. In major cities, expect 55 AUD
• Hostel private rooms – 110-150 AUD per night
• Budget hotels – 150 AUD per night
• Luxury hotels – 300+ AUD per night
• Airbnb private rooms – 50-75 AUD per night
• Airbnb apartments – 110 AUD per night
• Campsite – 10-25 AUD per night
• Pre-made sandwiches – 12-15 AUD
• Pub food – 15-30 AUD
• Takeaway spots – 12-20 AUD
• Casual restaurants – 25-55 AUD per meal
• Midrange restaurant – 55-75 AUD per meal
• Fast food (think McDonald’s) – 15 AUD
• Beer – 12-15 AUD
• Glass of wine – 12-15 AUD
• Cappuccino/latte- 5-6 AUD
• Bottled water – 2-3 AUD
• Groceries for a week – 90-150 AUD

Australia Suggested Budgets

Backpacker – 120 aud per day.

On this budget, you’ll be staying in hostels, cooking just about all your meals, limiting your partying, taking public transportation everywhere, and doing just a few paid excursions like visiting Uluru.

Midrange – 250 AUD Per Day

On this budget, you can stay in budget hotels or private hostel rooms, eat out most of your meals, rent a car, use taxis, and do more paid excursions and tours. You’ll be comfortable on this budget.

Upscale – 500+ AUD Per Day

On this budget, you can stay in a fancy hotel, eat out for all your meals, drink more, and do whatever tours and activities you want. The sky is the limit!

Australia Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Australia can be a very expensive country to visit. If you aren’t careful, you’ll blow through your entire budget in no time as all those big fun activities like diving the Great Barrier Reef, eating out, and transportation all add up fast. Fortunately, there are lots of ways to save in this country thanks to all the backpackers who visit! Here are some ways to save money when you visit Australia:

Drink goon (box wine) – Goon is infamous on the Australian backpacker hostel trail. This cheap box of wine is the best way to drink, get a buzz, and save a lot of money at the same time. Drink this before you go out and save on spending money at the bar.

Cook your own meals – The best way to reduce your costs is to cook as many meals as possible. Hostels and Airbnbs usually have kitchens and, while it’s not glamorous, it will save you a ton of money!

Car share – Australia is a big country that can be expensive to get around. If you are traveling with friends, it’s smart to buy a used car or campervan (or rent a new one from one of the many rental companies in the country) and split the costs of gas. You can also hitch a ride with other travelers using sites like Gumtree, Jayride, or hostel message boards.

Redeem hotel points – Sign up for hotel credit cards so you can use those points to pay for accommodations on your trip. You’ll get 1-2 nights free with most cards when you sign up. Here’s a post that will help you get started with the basics so you can earn points right away and have plenty by the time you leave.

Book tours as a package – This country has a lot of exciting activities and tours that eat into any budget. Booking activities together through a hostel or tour agency can get you a discount and save you hundreds of dollars.

Get a sightseeing pass – Major cities, like Melbourne and Sydney, have sightseeing passes that bundle many of the most popular attractions together. This will save you money over paying for each individual entrance fee. Some sightseeing passes also include access to public transportation.

Work for your room – Many hostels offer travelers the opportunity to work for their accommodation. In exchange for a few hours a day of cleaning, you get a free bed to sleep in. Commitments vary but most hostels ask that you stay for at least a week. Check with the staff when you arrive to see if there are any opportunities available.

Buy a transit pass – Most of the major cities in Australia have good public transportation systems you can use to get around. Many of them have unlimited passes that you can buy which can help you save over paying individual fares if you’re using transport often.

WWOOF – WWOOFing is a program that allows you to work on organic farms in exchange for free room and board. Everyone I’ve met who stays in the country long-term does it for at least one month. It’s a great way to reduce your expenses and get a deeper look into local life.

Stay with a local – Accommodation in Australia is pricey. If you plan ahead, you can usually find a Couchsurfing host that will host you for free. It’s the best way to connect with a local and get insider tips and advice.

Camp – Camping is very affordable here, with basic tent plots costing as little as 7 AUD per night!

Bring a reusable water bottle – The tap water in Australia is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle with you to save money and lower your plastic use. LifeStraw makes a bottle with a built-in filter to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

How to Get Around in Australia

Public transportation – All of Australia’s cities have reliable, affordable public bus systems. In the bigger, cities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth, you’ll even find subways and tram systems. Fares cost between 2.75-4 AUD. Many cities offer day passes that include unlimited public transportation for under 10 AUD.

Bus – After driving, this is my favorite transportation option in Australia. On the east coast, this will be your cheapest option too. On the west coast, buses are surprisingly expensive as there are not many people moving up and down that coast and there’s limited competition. However, on the east coast, you can find really cheap bus tickets, especially if you book in advance.

The two main bus companies in Australia are:

• Greyhound Australia

Greyhound also offers several bus passes. Their Whimit Passes range from 15-120 days of unlimited travel and are perfect for traveling around on a whim (hence the name). They come in 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120-day passes costing 400-850 AUD.

To find bus routes and prices, use BusBud .

Backpacker Bus – If you want to party with other backpackers as you travel, book a seat on the Magic Bus . This backpacker bus departs with 25 backpackers aged 18-35 for 3-4 weeks of exploring the country’s national parks, camping, bonfires, and non-stop parties and shenanigans.

Trips go from Perth north to Broome or east to Melbourne each month, so you have to time your trip accordingly to line up with the set departure. The itineraries are always flexible so every trip is unique. They try to keep a balance of 50% men and 50% women, as well as a balance of different nationalities, so there is always a diverse group. Prices vary so contact them for departure dates and ticket prices.

Train – Australia’s train system mainly covers the east coast, and you’ll find a lot of interstate trains between Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria. The country’s rail system is split up among a few carriers. While all the cities have commuter rail networks, Queensland and New South Wales have extensive intrastate rail networks:

• TrainLink covers New South Wales.
• Queensland Rail covers Queensland’s coast from Brisbane to Cairns with only a few interior routes.

Then there are six scenic train routes:

Spirit of Queensland runs from Brisbane to Cairns.

The Ghan runs from Adelaide to Darwin in the middle of the country.

The Indian Pacific runs from Sydney in the east to Perth on the west coast.

The Overland runs from Melbourne to Adelaide.

The Great Southern runs from Adelaide to Brisbane.

Spirit of the Outback runs from Brisbane to Longreach.

Sydney to Canberra takes 4 hours and starts at 70 AUD, while the 12-hour trip from Sydney to Melbourne starts at 158 AUD. Cairns to Brisbane takes a full day and starts at 225 AUD.

Flying – With Australia spanning over 7,000,000 square kilometers, it takes a long time to get around the country. Flying is one of the most efficient ways to city hop, but it’s not the cheapest. Australia’s major airlines include:

When booked in advance, flights can be very affordable here. Sydney to Melbourne is just 55 AUD and takes 90 minutes, while Sydney to Cairns takes 3 hours and costs around 120 AUD each way. To cross the country, flights last around 5 hours. Sydney to Perth, when booked in advance, can cost as little as 220 AUD each way.

When not booked early, however, flights can easily double or triple these prices.

Rideshares – Every hostel has a bulletin board where travelers post rides and websites like Gumtree have active ridesharing sections where people look for cars or riders. I HIGHLY recommend this way of traveling when in the country. CoSeats is another good resource for finding rides.

Car rental – Car rentals start at around 50 AUD per day. You don’t need one to explore any of the cities, but if you want to travel the country, then a car is best. Just remember that they drive on the left here.

For the best rental car deals, use Discover Cars . You can get a free quote using this widget:

Additionally, you can also purchase a car from backpackers leaving the country or locals selling used cars. You can usually find a used car for around 4,000 AUD. It might seem a lot, but there are always backpackers looking to share rides, which can cut down on our expenses.

Hitchhiking – Hitchhiking is safe and common in Australia. Just make sure you have a flexible schedule and dress respectably (and for the weather) as rides are infrequent. Hitchwiki is the best resource for additional tips and information.

When to Go to Australia

Temperatures vary across the country (it’s a huge landmass after all), but generally speaking, average summer temperatures range from 20-37°C (68-99°F). Remember that summer is from December – February here in the southern hemisphere. This is the most popular time to visit so expect big crowds and higher prices. In the north and eastern parts of the country, summer is the rainiest time of year so you’ll definitely want waterproof gear. In the south and western areas, summer is the driest time of year, but you’ll still want to pack an umbrella.

June-August (winter) is the low season. Prices are lower, and there are fewer crowds. The temperature dips as well, hovering around 1°C (52°F) in the south while going as high as 30°C (86°F) in the north. Winter in the north and east is the driest time of year, but you’re still likely to encounter rainy days. This is the wettest time of year in the south and west, so pack warm, waterproof layers.

Spring and fall (March-May and September-October) are the shoulder seasons and the best time to visit. Crowds aren’t as big, prices aren’t as high, and the weather is still enjoyable too, rarely dipping below 17°C (63°F). No matter where you are in the country, you’re likely to encounter some rain during these seasons so bring layers that will keep you warm and dry.

Note that October to April is also “jellyfish season,” making waters unsafe for swimming or any other water sport. If you’re planning on enjoying Australia’s coast, this probably isn’t the best time to come. The season lasts from October to April in Northern Australia, and then from November to March elsewhere.

Australia Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. Just enter your departure and arrival destinations and it will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost. It’s one of the best transportation websites out there!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Australia Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more tips for your trip? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Australia travel and continue planning your trip:

How to Get Around Australia on the Cheap

The 7 Best Hostels in Australia

10 Reasons to Visit Australia

How Much Does a Trip to Australia Cost?

The 9 Best Hostels in Sydney

The Best Walking Tours in Melbourne

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• Where To Stay
• Transportation
• Booking Resources
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