poland to travel

Poland Travel Guide

Last Updated: April 18, 2024

Poland is one of the most underrated destinations in Europe . With its incredible history and UNESCO World Heritage Sites, cheap food, world-class museums, wild nightlife, and plentiful nature, Poland is a budget-travel paradise. It has everything you’ll find in Western Europe — but for half the price and with half the crowds!

Most travelers visit Krakow or spend a day or two in Warsaw before departing to a neighboring country. While that’s better than nothing, Poland has so much more to offer.

From beautiful parks to medieval cities to cheap beer to rugged coastlines, you can spend weeks here and still only scratch the surface.

Best of all, there are far fewer tourists here than elsewhere in Europe so it’s easy to have a more local, more authentic experience.

Use this travel guide to Poland to plan your trip, save money, and make the most of your time in this budget-travel paradise!

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Poland

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in poland.

1. Visit Auschwitz

Auschwitz-Birkenau is the site of a former concentration camp used by the Nazis during World War II. Approximately 1.3 million people were sent here and an astounding 1.1 million of them were killed. When the camp was liberated in 1945, there were just 7,000 people there, many of whom were incredibly ill or sick. A visit here is sobering but shouldn’t be missed. Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking and keep in mind you’re allowed to take photographs but be considerate that this is a somber place. Admission is free, but the experience is much more meaningful with a guide who can provide context. Expect to pay around 550 PLN for a guide.

2. Explore Krakow

Krakow is a student city and one of the biggest tourist destinations in the country (people love coming here to party). This city is beautiful, inexpensive, and is filled with plenty to do. Be sure to check out the castle, the nearby salt mines, and underground ruins. The Christmas market in December is amazing too!

3. See Wroclaw

Wroclaw is one of Poland’s lesser-known destinations. Home to some amazing architecture, this small city is beautiful, inexpensive, and free of crowds. Be sure to see the Raclawice Panorama, which depicts the Battle of Raclawice that took place during the Kosciuszko Uprising in the 1790s.

4. Wander through Bialowieza National Park

This national park on the Belarus border contains the last remains of a primeval forest that once covered most of Europe. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Biosphere Reserve, and remarkably, the only place where European bison still live in the wild. Bialowieza National Park is the oldest in Poland. Stretching 105 square kilometers (40 square miles), it’s thriving with biological diversity. Visitors can hike, walk, and bike in nature and you can also try unique local cuisine from Bialowieza, which is influenced by nearby Belarus and Ukraine. Some local favorites include Pielmieni meat dumplings, Mrowisko sweet cakes, and Zubr (bison) beer. Admission is 16 PLN. If you want a guide, expect to pay around 250 PLN.

5. Discover Warsaw

Explore the old and new towns, see the castle, binge on pierogis, and visit the city’s amazing museums that highlight the struggles of the Warsaw Uprising and the ghettoization of the Jews during World War II. Be sure to spend time wandering Warsaw’s Old Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with history, art, culture, and science. Savor a hearty Polish meal at one of the many ‘milk bars’ and check out Hala Koszyki, a funky food market hall with nearly 20 different eateries and many tasty offerings.

Other Things to See and Do in Poland

1. take a free walking tour.

One of the best things you can do when you arrive in a new destination is take a walking tour. It’s a great way to get the lay of the land and learn about the culture, people, and history of the destination. Walkative offers free tours in Warsaw, Krakow, Gdansk, Poznan, and a few other cities around the country. These tours provide much more insight than any guidebook. Just be sure to tip your guides at the end!

2. Tour the Szczecin underground tunnels

These concrete tunnels lie beneath the city of Szczecin in northwest Poland (near the border with Germany). The tunnels were designated as a bomb shelter in the 1940s and then used as a fallout shelter during the Cold War. Located 17 meters (56 feet) below ground, here you can see artifacts from World War II and learn how the shelter was used during the war. You’ll also learn how the tunnels were reinforced during the Cold War to survive a nuclear attack. Tours last around an hour and admission is 38 PLN. It can get cold in the tunnels so bring a sweater.

3. Visit a national park

Poland has 23 different national parks. Ojcowski National Park (near Krakow) is a small park filled with stunning caves and castles while Slowinski National Park (on the Baltic Coast), Biebrzanski, Narwianski, and Poleski National Parks (all located in the northeast) offer great bird watching. Bialowieza National Park (near Belarus) is where you can see Europe’s only wild bison. They’re a great way to get away from the crowds and stretch your legs, especially in the summer when the weather is nice, or in the fall when the leaves are changing. There are usually lodges and campgrounds near each park as well if you want to disconnect for a few days.

4. Explore Wawel Castle

This site in Krakow is one of the best-preserved medieval castles in all of Poland. Castles here are rare as most were mostly destroyed over the years (the vast majority of which being destroyed during World War II). Built in the 13th century under the order of King Casimir III, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to an art museum that has medieval tapestries, the former Polish crown jewels, and Ottoman Empire treasures. Admission ranges from 5-46 PLN depending on what you want to see. On Mondays in the summer, free tickets are available for the Crown Treasury and Armory. There are seasonal discounts from September to October as well for the Dragon’s Den, Sandomierska Tower, and The Lost Wawel archeological exhibition, and The Church of St. Gereon.

5. Visit the Wooden Churches

Tucked away in the southeastern corner of the country, The Wooden Churches of Southern Lesser Poland consists of six Roman Catholic churches that reflect various periods of religious architecture in Poland: from Medieval to Gothic, Rococo, Baroque, as well as the occasional onion dome and Greek cross. Dating back to the 15th and 16th centuries, the interiors of these UNESCO churches were intricately painted and carved by hand, with every inch of the church a veritable work of art. Dress appropriately when visiting as these are sites of religious worship.

6. Tour the Wieliczka Salt Mine

This mine produced table salt and was first used in the 13th century. It became one of Krakow’s main industries and was in use until 2007. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site where you can marvel over the cavernous chambers, statues, chapels, chandeliers, and cathedrals — all carved out of salt and stone by the miners. The mines reach depths of over 300 meters (984 feet) and are also home to contemporary works of art. The mine is just 13 kilometers (8 miles) outside the city. Admission is 109 PLN.

7. Stroll through Gdansk

Formerly known as Danzig, Gdansk is a beautiful coastal city in northern Poland. Much of the city was rebuilt after World War II but you can still find plenty of history here. Be sure to spend some time wandering the old town and checking out the local markets and small artisan shops. And don’t miss the Basilica of St. Mary of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the city’s towering 16th-century gothic church. There’s also an excellent World War II museum here too.

8. Admire Kalwaria Zebrzydowska

Located an hour from Krakow, this Catholic monastery dates back to the 17th century. Built in the Mannerist (Late Renaissance) architectural style, it was declared a UNESCO Heritage Site in 1999. Surrounding the monastery are over 5 kilometers (3 miles) of pilgrimage routes and 42 chapels and churches which have been in regular use for over 400 years. Tours are free (though they must be booked in advance) and last around an hour. Donations are welcome.

9. Head to Lublin

Lublin is eastern Poland’s main city. It was an important trading and military center during the Middle Ages. It developed its own architectural style at the end of the 16th century, which has become known as the Lublin Renaissance as rulers here brought in many Italian architects to expand the city. Be sure to visit the castle, the monastery, and the old town (which is sometimes called “Little Krakow” owing to its similarities with Krakow’s old town). There’s also the sobering State Museum that illuminates the atrocities of the death camps of World War II.

10. See the world’s tallest pope statue

Located 2.5 hours south of Warsaw in Czestochowa, this statue of Pope John Paul II (who was born in Poland) stands 13.8 meters (42 feet) tall and is made of fiberglass. There really isn’t much else to see here but it makes for a quirky photo op if you’re in the area!

11. Visit the Exploseum

This abandoned Nazi explosive plant, founded by Alfred Nobel (the inventor of dynamite), is now a museum open to the public. Here visitors learn about Alfred Nobel, his company, what life was like for Polish residents during the German occupation, weapons used during the war, as well as modern weapons of war. It’s an interesting and eye-opening museum. Tucked away in Bydgoszcz (3 hours north of Warsaw), the museum takes 1-2 hours to explore. Admission is 17 PLN and includes a guide. Children under 6 are not allowed to enter.

12. Visit the Churches of Peace

These are the biggest timber-framed churches in Europe. Located in Jawor and Swidnica (near Wroclaw), they were built in the mid-17th century and were the first Lutheran churches constructed in Roman Catholic Poland. Since the churches were not Catholic, they were only allowed to be built from wood and could not have steeples or bells (Lutherans were not allowed to construct stone churches that could compete with the dominant religion). Today they are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Admission is 12 PLN and an audio tour is available. Just be sure to dress appropriately.

13. See the World War II Museum in Gdansk

The Museum of the Second World War opened in 2008 and is one of the best museums in the country. It’s an immersive experience that really opens your eyes to the death and destruction that the war unleashed — in Poland and beyond. In addition to the weapons, clothing, letters, and maps there is an entire recreated street to give you a palpable sense of what it would have been like to live through the worst of the war. Admission 25 PLN. For an extra 2 PLN, you can also see their temporary expositions.

14. Explore the Tatra Mountains

This mountain range, part of the Carpathian Mountains, is located near the border of Poland and Slovakia. It’s here where you’ll find Tatra National Park (a protected UNESCO site), a great destination for hiking. Spanning over 200 square kilometers (77 square miles), there are plenty of day hikes available ranging from 2-12 hours. While you can’t camp in the park, there are mountain huts if you book in advance (they cost 35-70 PLN per night depending on where you stay). Make sure you check the weather before you go and bring ample water and sunscreen for your hike.

15. Take in the Warsaw Rising Museum

This museum is a tribute to the people of Warsaw who fought and died for Polish independence. Opened in 2004, the museum is home to hundreds of artifacts from the uprising of 1944, when Polish citizens rebelled against German occupation. The uprising lasted 63 days and was the largest resistance movement during World War II. Some 15,000 members of the Polish resistance were killed, as well as 2,000-17,000 German troops. There are weapons, clothing, letters, and interactive films that shed light on one of the most important events in Polish history. Admission is 25 PLN.

16. Tour Schlinder’s Factory

Oskar Schindler was a German industrialist who saved over 1,200 Jews during the war. His story was made famous by Steven Spielberg’s 1993 film, Schindler’s List . Located in his actual factory in Krakow, this museum offers a thorough trip through the history of World War II, highlighting how he saved so many people during the war while bankrupting himself in the process. Admission starts at 10 PLN or 72 PLN for a guided tour. There are a number of limited free tickets on Mondays.

  For more information on specific cities in Poland, check out these guides:

• Krakow Travel Guide
• Warsaw Travel Guide

Poland Travel Costs

Accommodation – A bed in a dorm with 8-10 beds costs 55-95 PLN per night. Private rooms cost 120-200 PLN. Free Wi-Fi is standard and most hostels also have self-catering facilities. Free breakfast is available at many hostels too.

Budget two-star hotels start at 150-275 PLN per night. Free Wi-Fi is common and many hotels also include a simple free breakfast as well. For a three-star hotel, expect to pay at least 300-500 PLN.

Airbnb is available throughout the country with private rooms starting at 75 PLN per night while entire homes/apartments cost at least 100 PLN. Prices are usually double these numbers, however, so be sure to book early to find the best deals.

There are plenty of campgrounds throughout the country for those traveling with a tent. Expect to pay around 40 PLN per night for a basic tent plot for two people without electricity. Wild camping is tolerated if you’re in the mountains and as long as you are not in a national park (camping in national parks is strictly prohibited in Poland).

Food – Polish meals are quite hearty, usually containing potatoes, meat (pork and chicken), and seasonal produce like beets or cabbage. Stews and soups (like borscht, a beet soup) are popular and can be found at most local restaurants. Pierogis are also a common staple and can be found everywhere for cheap. For some traditional Polish food, try beef tongue or pork knuckles. The country also has lots of traditional desserts too, like paczki (a Polish donut) and makowiec (poppy-seed cake).

Most cheap meals of traditional cuisine (served at local restaurants called bar mleczny or “milk bars”) cost around 35 PLN. For a three-course meal with a drink and table service, expect to pay around 75 PLN. Fast food (think McDonald’s) costs 25 PLN for a combo meal.

A large pizza costs around 25-30 PLN while Chinese food costs around 15-20 PLN. Zapiekanki , a popular Polish street snack that’s like a pizza on a baguette, costs 5-6 PLN.

Beer costs 8-12 PLN, while a glass of wine is a minimum of 12 PLN. A latte or cappuccino is around 11 PLN. Bottled water is 5 PLN.

If you buy your own groceries and cook your meals, expect to pay around 150-165 PLN per week for basic staples like pasta, rice, seasonal vegetables, and some meat. Local markets are the cheapest places to buy fresh produce. Biedronka is a cheap grocery store that’s everywhere.

Backpacking Poland Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker budget of 175 PLN per day, you can stay in a hostel dorm, cook all your meals, limit your drinking, take public transportation to get around, and do some cheap activities like free walking tours and visiting the free museums. If you plan on drinking, add 10-20 PLN to your budget per day.

On a mid-range budget of 330 PLN per day, you can stay in a private Airbnb or private hostel room, eat out for most meals at cheap milk bars, enjoy a couple of drinks, take the occasional taxi to get around, and do more paid activities like visiting the Uprising Museum or taking a tour of Auschwitz.

On a “luxury” budget of 600 PLN or more per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat out anywhere you want, drink more, rent a car to get around, and do whatever guided tours and activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in PLN.

Poland Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Poland is a very affordable country so there aren’t too many tips out there to help you save. You won’t be spending a lot of money anyways unless you go out of your way to spend money. That being said, there are still a few extra ways you can save money while you visit Poland:

• Eat at milk bars – You’ll get a taste of Poland at a mleczny (milk bars). Hearty pierogis, homemade soups, plenty of meat, and a local beer usually cost around 30 PLN. While they are a no-frills choice, the food is tasty and filling.
• Get a tourist card – Certain cities, like Krakow and Warsaw, offer tourist cards that provide unlimited public transportation and free or discounted museum access. If you plan to see lots of sites, be sure to go to the local tourism office and pick up one of these cards. They usually cost 100-160 PLN.
• Take advantage of train specials – Poland has various special train tickets that can save you money during your visit. For example, the Weekend Ticket ( Bilet Weekendowy ) is available for several train lines and lasts from Friday night at 7pm to Monday at 6am and allows for unlimited trips within Poland. It’s a great way to see the country if you need to cover a lot of ground in a short time!
• Watch your drinking – Cities like Krakow are known for their parties, pub crawls, and long nights out. These can add up quickly, so watch how much you drink. Start off by grabbing your favorite drinks from a grocery store first whenever possible. You’ll save a ton that way.
• Take a free walking tour – Free tours from companies like Walkative can be found in Poland’s larger cities. They are a great way to explore the city while learning about the history, culture, and architecture. Just be sure to tip!
• Use ridesharing apps – Ridesharing apps like BlaBlaCar are a great way to get around the country for cheap. You simply download the app, find someone looking for passengers, pay a small fee, and go! Everyone is rated and verified, and it’s usually more convenient (and cheaper) than other forms of transportation. For travel within a city, use Uber. It’s cheaper than the local taxis.
• Stay with a local – While accommodation is not expensive in Poland, Couchsurfing is a great way to lower your accommodation costs. Not only will you save money by getting a free place to stay but you’ll also be able to make a local friend and get insider knowledge about the country.
• Bike share – For 10 PLN, you can register for Vetrulio, a bike-rental company in Warsaw. After you sign up, bike use is free for 20 minutes, making it essentially free to bounce around the city during your visit. After 20 minutes (up to the first hour) it’s just 1 PLN and then 3 PLN for the next hour.
• Bring a water bottle – The tap water in Poland is safe to drink so bring a reusable water bottle to save money and reduce your plastic use. LifeStraw is my go-to brand as their bottles have built in filters to ensure your water is always clean and safe.

Where to Stay in Poland

Accommodation in Poland is very affordable. Even if you don’t want to do the whole hostel thing, you can find really comfortable and inexpensive hotels throughout the country. Here are some of my favorite places to stay in Poland:

• Oki Doki Old Town (Warsaw)
• Warsaw Centrum Hostel (Warsaw)
• Greg and Tom Hostel (Krakow)
• Let’s Rock (Krakow)
• Slowgate Hostel (Gdansk)
• Mleczarnia Hostel (Wroclaw)

How to Get Around Poland

Public transportation – Buses and trams are the most common ways to get around in each city. Only Warsaw has a subway system. Public buses and trams cost around 3-5 PLN for a one-way ride, depending on how far you go. For a single-day pass, expect prices to start at 15 PLN per person. In Warsaw, a three-day public transportation pass starts at 36 PLN.

Bus – Poland has an extensive bus network so you can easily travel around the entire country by bus if you’re on a budget. Flixbus (and its partner company, Polski Bus) are the best options as they have comfortable buses for affordable prices. For example, the 4-hour journey from Warsaw to Krakow costs around 44 PLN while the 7-hour ride to Gdansk from Warsaw costs around 50 PLN.

The buses have bathrooms, electrical outlets, and Wi-Fi, making them a good choice for budget travelers.

Train – While trains aren’t as cheap as buses, they’re a good option for long-distance trips. There are several different companies operating trains here with a variety of train types. The three most important to travelers are the ExpressInterCity Premium (EIP), ExpressInterCity (EIC), and InterCity (IC).

The EIP trains are fast and operate between major cities. They have first-class and second-class seats and reservations are mandatory. These are the newest trains and have a dining car if you’re looking to eat during your trip. They can be pricey if you book on the day, so try to book in advance for the best prices.

EIC trains also run between major cities but are a little slower. They are still perfectly safe and comfortable, with a dining car and business class seats available. Since the services aren’t as great, the prices here are lower than on EIP trains. There are first- and second-class seats as well.

IC trains are the cheapest of the three but also the slowest as they make more stops. They have basic amenities such as power outlets.

InterRegio (IR) trains are another option as they stop in most medium-sized cities. There are no first-class or seat reservations here, so they can be a bit busier and sometimes won’t have space for luggage. But they are affordable!

The train from Warsaw to Gdansk costs around 175 PLN and takes around 2.5 hours while the 2-hour train from Warsaw to Krakow is just 50 PLN.

To find routes and prices for trains around Europe, use Trainline .

Flying – Flying around Poland is relatively cheap thanks to budget airlines like Ryanair. From Warsaw, you can get to pretty much any city in the country for under 325 PLN, round trip.

For example, Warsaw to Krakow takes just under an hour and costs 280 PLN while Warsaw to Gdansk takes an hour and costs 180 PLN.

It’s also easy to get to/from Poland via plane as Wizz and Ryanair fly all over the continent. You can find flights for as little as 50 PLN to destinations all around Europe if you book early and are flexible.

Rideshare – BlaBlaCar is the best ride-sharing option for intercity travel. It’s cheap and fast, and drivers are verified and have reviews so it’s quite safe. Just make sure you have flexible plans as drivers are often late or change their plans entirely.

Car rental – Car rentals start at 75 PLN per day for a multi-day rental. Drivers must have had their license for at least one year and an International Driving Permit (IDP) is required for citizens of certain countries.

For the best car rental prices, use Discover Cars .

When to Go to Poland

The best (and most popular) time to visit Poland is during the summer, from June to August. Temperatures are hot and rain is infrequent. Expect daily highs between 17-25°C (63-77°F) during this time (and a 1-3 degree difference between Gdansk in the north to Krakow in the south).

The summer is also the busiest time of the year for tourism, though and you’ll only really notice it in the main tourist cities (such as Warsaw and Krakow).

The shoulder season of late April-May and September-October are great times to visit as well, with temperatures ranging from 5-15°C (41-59°F). You’ll beat the crowd and have much milder temperatures. There’s more rain in the spring but you’ll get the stunning autumn colors in the fall which makes for a scenic backdrop to your trip.

Winter in Poland can be quite cold, with temperatures dropping to around -1°C (30°F) during the day and -5°C (23°F) overnight. Snow is common, which can affect conditions if you’re traveling by car. In short, I wouldn’t recommend a winter visit unless you plan on going skiing or taking part in other winter activities such as visiting the Christmas markets.

How to Stay Safe in Poland

Poland is a very safe country. The risk of theft or getting pickpocketed is much lower here than it is in other parts of Europe. Of course, you should always keep your valuables secure and out of sight when riding public transportation and while you’re in popular tourist areas.

Taxi scams are rare, but always make sure your driver is using the meter. If they aren’t, ask them to stop and find a taxi that will. To avoid fake taxis, have your hotel/hostel staff call a taxi for you to ensure you aren’t scammed.

ATM skimming (when criminals attach a covert device to an ATM that can steal your information) can occur here, so always make sure you use verified ATMs. If you can, go into the bank to withdraw your money (as opposed to using outdoor ATMs, which are easier to tamper with).

If you’re worried about getting ripped off, you can read about common travel scams to avoid here .

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone at night intoxicated, etc.).

If you rent a vehicle here, don’t leave any valuables in it overnight. Break-ins are rare but it’s better to be safe than sorry.

If you experience an emergency, dial 112 for assistance.

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Poland Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• HostelPass – This new card gives you up to 20% off hostels throughout Europe. It’s a great way to save money. They’re constantly adding new hostels too. I’ve always wanted something like this and glad it finallt exists.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• The Man in Seat 61 – This website is the ultimate guide to train travel anywhere in the world. They have the most comprehensive information on routes, times, prices, and train conditions. If you are planning a long train journey or some epic train trip, consult this site.
• Rome2Rio – This website allows you to see how to get from point A to point B the best and cheapest way possible. It will give you all the bus, train, plane, or boat routes that can get you there as well as how much they cost.
• FlixBus – Flixbus has routes between 20 European countries with prices starting as low 5 EUR! Their buses include WiFi, electrical outlets, a free checked bag.
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!
• BlaBlaCar – BlaBlaCar is a ridesharing website that lets you share rides with vetted local drivers by pitching in for gas. You simply request a seat, they approve, and off you go! It’s a cheaper and more interesting way to travel than by bus or train!

Poland Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Europe travel and continue planning your trip:

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Poland and beyond.

16 Best Places to Visit in Poland

Written by Joni Sweet and Diana Bocco Updated May 24, 2024 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

The best places to visit in Poland can take you through almost a thousand years of history, immersing you in sites with stunning medieval architecture, remnants of WWII and its devastation, and castles and palaces in every corner of the country. It's also home to two of the first-ever UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the historic center of Krakow and the Wieliczka and Bochnia Salt Mines.

But this ancient country is also home to expansive national parks, mountains, and lakes, with seemingly endless trails cutting through virgin nature waiting to be explored.

No matter why you're heading to Poland, discover the most stunning destinations with our list of the best places to visit in Poland.

Tatra Mountains

Bialowieza forest reserve, bieszczady mountains, zalipie village, isle of usedom, oswiecim (auschwitz), map of places to visit in poland.

One of the oldest cities in Poland, Krakow was already inhabited back in the 7 th century. Because the city escaped most of the WWII destruction that fell on other Polish cities, Krakow's Old Town Center still retains its stunning medieval architecture. The Wawel Castle and the historic district of Kazimierz – also known as the Old Jewish Quarter – in the area are both designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Krakow is home to around 40 urban parks, including 19 th -century Planty Park , which covers an area of 21 hectares and forms a green ring around the city center, and the Lasek Wolski forest , which offers hiking and biking trails in a large woodland area just minutes from the city center.

On rainy days, Krakow's 28 museums are a must-see , especially the Wawel Royal Castle National Art Collection , where visitors can also see period furniture, a massive collection of Flemish tapestries, the royal jewels, and a collection of weapons and armor dating back to the 15 th century.

For an unusual, in-depth look into ancient Krakow and its streets, there's the Rynek Underground Museum . At this attraction, you can descend the stairs beneath Rynek Glowny (Market Square) to see the remains of medieval Krakow. A pathway can take you over the original streets and merchants' stalls that were excavated just two decades ago. You can also see high-tech exhibits on centuries-old artifacts (like ancient jewelry and coins). Don't miss the short documentaries playing on loops before the exit. They trace important events in the history of Krakow.

Another worthwhile museum in Krakow is Oskar Schindler's Enamel Factory , whose namesake owner helped more than 1,200 Jews avoid concentration camps by employing them. This fascinating attraction recreates what life was like in Krakow during the Holocaust through various exhibits, including a railway station covered in troop mobilization ads and alleys of the ghetto used to confine Jewish residents. If you're planning to go to Auschwitz , this museum can provide important historical context ahead of your visit.

A number of major attractions and things to do are located outside the city and are popular as day trips. Notable points of interest include the world's oldest functioning salt mine Wieliczka , the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camps , and the Tatra Mountains and national park.

Poland's capital was left in ruins after WWII – almost 85 percent of its buildings had been turned to ash or systematically razed by Nazi forces. As soon as the war ended, the city embarked on a massive effort to reconstruct its historic center using original plans. As a result, the Baroque and Renaissance merchant houses you see today are perfect replicas of the originals.

Although WWII also caused the loss of collections held by museums and palaces, the city is still home to approximately 60 museums today. In addition to art and history museums, Warsaw also offers some unusual choices, including one of the world's only Museum of Posters , a museum dedicated to the WWII Warsaw Uprising, a Neon Museum, and a Museum of Caricature.

The National Museum , which chronicles the history of the city, also houses the largest collection of paintings in Poland – including a number of works of art that came from Adolf Hitler's private collection.

Warsaw might not have as many parks as Krakow, but Palace on the Isle and its formal gardens more than make up for it. This 18th-century palace is surrounded by 76 hectares of urban forest and is home to a planetarium, an outdoor theater, pavilions, and much more. The Baroque palace was built as a bathhouse in 1680 and is filled with splendid decorations.

For a very different outdoor adventure, walk down Krakowskie Przedmiescie, Warsaw's best architectural street . Old homes, monuments, the Presidential Palace, and the Polish Academy of Sciences are all steps from each other here. Spending an afternoon strolling the cobblestone street, sipping coffee at the cafes, and seeing the elegant churches and townhouses is one of the most memorable things to do in Warsaw. If you're into classical music, don't miss the nearby Frederick Chopin Museum, which has more than 7,500 artifacts related to the famous composer, including his travel watch and locks of his hair.

The Tatra Mountains and National Park form a natural border between Slovakia and Poland. Though most of the mountain range falls into Slovakia, you can hike between countries easily. The Polish side of the park has over 270 kilometers of hiking trails.

Poland's highest mountain, Rysy, is located in the Polish Tatras . At 2,500 meters, it's the highest Tatras peak in either country that can be climbed without a park guide. In addition, the park is home to over 600 caves, with the limestone cave system, Wielka Sniezna, being the longest (23 kilometers) and deepest (824 meters).

The Tatras have waterfalls, streams, and mountain lakes. Morskie Oko lake is the largest lake in the park. Located deep within the park, it can only be reached after a two-hour hike through hills and a thick forest of Swiss pines.

The city of Wroclaw hasn't always been Polish — over the centuries, it has belonged to everything from the Kingdom of Bohemia to Prussia to Germany. Wroclaw has only officially been part of Poland since 1945, after the end of WWII changed some of the border lines in Europe.

The Lubomirski Museum is a good place to visit to learn more about the history of the city — the museum covers the invasion of the city by Nazi forces and later the Soviet Union, as well as a number of WWII events. The Wroclaw City Museum completes that history with an overview of Wroclaw over the past 1.000 years.

Wroclaw's oldest area is the 13 th -century Main Market Square , which includes St. Elizabeth's Church and the Old Town Hall. It's one of Europe's largest market squares. Just a few steps away is the Pan Tadeusz Museum , with multimedia exhibits dedicated to Polish customs displayed inside a stunning tenement building.

In summer, visitors can hop on open-top historic buses to travel around the city. Those exploring on foot can search for Wroclaw's dwarfs — over 600 tiny bronze figurines of elves can be found throughout the city, hiding around corners, on sidewalks, and on lampposts. The city hosts an annual Wroclaw Dwarf Festival every September.

Europe's largest remaining section of the primeval forest that once covered much of the continent, the Bialowieza Forest Reserve has definitely earned its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site . The forest sits on the border between Poland and Belarus — a border crossing for hikers is actually located within the forest itself — and covers an area of over 1,400 square kilometers.

Bialowieza is a bird-watcher's paradise , and aficionados can join bird-watching tours headed by local ornithologists. The forest is also home to bison and other large species.

The small village of Bialowieza is within the forest, and so is the Open-Air Museum of Wooden Architecture, where you can see windmills, wooden huts, a tiny wood chapel, a barn, and even a banya (sauna).

One of the best places to visit in Poland in the fall are the Bieszczady Mountains, a massive range that extends all the way to Ukraine and Slovakia. They are unique because of their polonyna (a type of mountain meadow) that only occurs in the Carpathian region. Because the valleys and meadows softly slope up and down — rather than being too steep — they are a perfect destination for hiking . The foliage here transforms into a symphony of reds, oranges, and yellows in autumn.

Polonina Wetlinska, topping at 1,255 meters, is one of the most famous meadow trails — a picturesque, soft climb that shouldn't take more than two hours. At the top, a small guest house — one of the only ones in the entire mountain range — offers snacks and drinks plus a warm bed for those who want to extend their adventure.

A large section of the Bieszczady Mountains is part of the UNESCO East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve , home to brown bears, wolves, and bison and mostly covered by beech forest.

The tiny village of Ojcow, just 26 kilometers north of Krakow, is the gateway to Ojcow National Park . Poland's smallest national park at just 21.46 square kilometers, Ojcow is heavily forested and home to towering limestone cliffs, over 400 caves, and two river valleys. More than 500 species of butterflies inhabit the park — in spring and summer, they take over the trails and the flowering valleys and are a sight to behold.

The Trail of the Eagles' Nests , Poland's most famous tourist and hiking trail, connects 25 castles and watchtowers, including the Renaissance castle at Pieskowa Skala and the ruins of a Gothic castle, both of which fall within the park boundaries. The trail stretches 163 kilometers and can be walked, biked, or explored by minibus on the Castles Tour by The Eagles' Nests Trail, Day Tour from Krakow .

There are also two museums in the park, including the Władysław Szafer Natural History Museum and a branch of the National Art Collection .

Sitting right on a bay on the Baltic Sea, the ancient city of Gdansk is home to Poland's main seaport. Most of the old part of the city — known as the Royal Route or Royal Way — dates back to the 17 th century and is beautifully preserved. Some of the main structures here include the City Gates, the Prison Tower, and a number of merchant houses.

Gdansk is also home to the world's largest brick church , St. Mary's , as well as the 700-year-old, star-shaped Wisloujscie Fortress and the 28-meter-tall Gdansk Nowy Port Lighthouse.

Although Gdansk wasn't directly affected by the war, its Museum of the Second World War is one of the best historical museums in the country. It features a number of vehicles — including a Polish Sherman tank and a German DKW motorcycle — as well as artifacts, documents, and photos connected to the war and the Holocaust.

The tiny village of Zalipie is best known for the folksy flower paintings that adorn almost every building in the area. This tradition started over one hundred years ago, when local women used a mix of powdered dye and milk to cover dirty surfaces with colorful designs.

Today, almost every cottage, barn, fence, and even Saint Joseph's church is painted this way – and so are many indoor spaces, including walls and furniture.

Of the many decorated buildings, The House of the Women Painters is perhaps the most stunning. It's considered the cultural center of the village and is home to a folk museum.

Another worthwhile attraction in Zalipie is the former home of Felicja Curylowa, an early 20 th -century painter born in Zalipie — her entire three-room farmhouse is covered, inside and out, with flower paintings. The Felicja Curyłowa Farmstead Museum showcases the history of the tradition and how the flowers are painted.

At just an hour and a half away by car, Zalipie makes a great day trip from Krakow .

One of the oldest cities in Poland, Torun's history dates back to the 7 th century (although archeologists believe the first settlement may have been established in 1100 BC). Because Torun wasn't bombed or destroyed during WWII, the city's medieval Central Marketplace and its many Gothic houses and wood-beam 16 th -century buildings are still standing.

One of these houses is the birthplace of astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus , which has been converted into a museum about the scientist's life and work. The other must-see museum in town is Muzeum Piernika , dedicated to a type of gingerbread unique to Poland, where visitors can try hands-on baking using traditional baking molds.

The entire Old Quarter area has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site — it's a great area to explore on foot, getting lost in little streets to discover the architecture and soul of the area.

Torun's 13 th -century Teutonic castle is located here. It is partly in ruins, except for the sewage tower and cellars, as well as a nearby watermill.

Since 1945, this island on the Baltic Sea has been legally divided between Poland and Germany. Nicknamed "the sun island" because of how many hours of sunshine it receives every year, Usedom is a popular holiday destination for both countries.

Soft white beaches, seaside resorts, and plenty of summer sports and activities are the main attractions, but the island is also home to a private botanical garden (open only during the warm months), the remnants of the Karnin Lift railway bridge (now designated as a Historic Symbol of Engineering in Germany), and the Dannenfeldt Mausoleum and cemetery.

Lakes, nature reserves, and manicured gardens are dot the island.

With hundreds of stunning old buildings, Białystok will please lovers of both history and architecture. Branicki Palace , built by a wealthy Polish-Lithuanian politician who once dreamed of becoming the king of Poland, is one of the most stunning sights in town — but smaller Hasbach's Palace is also worth a visit. The elegant structure is a French, Dutch, and Tuscan Renaissance architectural style.

Make sure to walk around Kościuszko Market Square , surrounded by beautifully ornate townhouses, plenty of cozy cafés, and the Podlaskie Museum, mostly dedicated to Polish paintings and art.

On a sunny day, take a walk down Lipowa Street , too, which was almost completely destroyed during WWII and has been restored to become a great place to spot boutique shops and restored historical buildings.

A branch of the Podlaskie Museum, the Historical Museum is an interesting stop to see what a wealthy 19th-century bourgeois home would've looked like — complete with original furniture and objects of the time.

The outdoor Podlaskie Museum of Folk Culture , located just a few minutes away in Wasilków, offers over 40 traditional wooden buildings to explore (including windmills and a lumberjack's hut) and artifacts like rural transport carriages, forestry tools, and children's toys.

This mountain spa town gets its share of visitors in winter, who come here to enjoy skiing on popular Mount Śnieżka. A winter wonderland, Karpacz also offers great ski jumping, snowboarding, and winter hiking.

In warmer months, nearby Karkonosze National Park offers lots of trails. Ambitious hikers often trek between Sniezka, Snieznik, and Sleza — three peaks that each stand at least 1,400 meters tall. Birdwatchers can also look for more than 100 species of feathered creatures in this park.

The main building in town is the 13th-century Lutheran Wang Chapel , made entirely of wood without using any nails. There are also a number of museums, including the Museum of Sports and Tourism about the area's history, a Museum of Toys (which has toys that date back 200 years), and the unique World of Trains, featuring a large collection of railway models and a virtual reality rollercoaster attraction.

The tiny village of Leba is one of Poland's best destinations for beach life. Though busy and filled with visitors in summer, Leba retains its lazy vibe, with the rolling sand dunes and the soft waves at the center of the attractions here.

For those wanting more things to do than just sit back and enjoy the sun, there's horseback riding and over 140 kilometers of hiking trails in the area.

With 32 kilometers of coastline, Slowinski National Park is home to "moving dunes," which are carried by the winds and move up to 10 meters a year. It's a stunning vision and a favorite stop for visitors. There's also pine forests and peat bogs to explore here, plus great opportunities for bird-watching.

The medieval city of Wieliczka is home to one of the top tourist attractions in Poland: the Wieliczka Salt Mine . A great day trip from Krakow , this UNESCO World Heritage Site is Europe's oldest salt mine , dating back to the 13th century. After producing salt for hundreds of years, it ended its commercial operations in 1996 and transformed into a tourist attraction.

Take the Tourist Route — the recommended tour for first-timers — to see extraordinary salt sculptures, learn about the history of salt mining in Poland, and hear Chopin's music played with an accompanying light show over a magnificent subterranean lake. You can also wander around St. Kinga's Chapel, an awe-striking church that's constructed entirely out of (you guessed it!) salt. That includes the glowing chandeliers, octagonal-tiled floors, altar, and ornate archways.

If you happen to go back for a second excursion, opt for the Miner's Route . It converts tourists into novice miners as they descend 101 meters underground to explore the raw chambers around the Regis Shaft and learn how to use mining equipment, including a carbon monoxide absorber.

Make your way to Oswiecim to visit one of the world's most somber places — the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial camps . The concentration and extermination camps were converted into museums to memorialize Holocaust victims and preserve evidence of the horrific events that happened here.

During busy periods, tourists who want to visit the camps are required to book a guided tour with an on-site educator . They'll explain the history of the camps and take you through key points of interest, including the wooden hospital barracks, prison rooms, and the railway tracks that would bring prisoners to Birkenau. It's an extremely moving and heartbreaking experience that humanizes an important piece of history.

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Discovering Poland: This Eastern European country often makes it into the list of top-rated cheap places to visit in Europe — it offers all the history, culture, and natural beauty you might want without breaking the bank.

For an introduction to some of the most stunning destinations in the country, take a look at our list of the Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Poland , as well as the 13 Best Things to Do in Krakow .

Exploring Around: Poland shares its Western borders with Germany and the Czech Republic — both of which are close enough for a great weekend trip (or sometimes even a long day trip).

For a stunning mix of natural beauty, history, and culture, take a look at our list of the Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Germany . For castles and more hiking than you could ever want, hop over to our article on the Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in the Czech Republic .

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11 best cities in Poland to visit

Poland, a nation steeped in history and cultural vibrancy, often gets overlooked by travelers seeking European adventures. However, this captivating country deserves a prominent place on your bucket list.

From the majestic Tatra Mountains in the south to the enchanting Baltic Sea coastline in the north, Poland boasts a diverse landscape dotted with charming cities, each offering a unique blend of attractions, historical significance, and captivating local culture.

Beyond the Heartbreaking Past: A Modern Cities in Poland Await

While Poland’s past holds moments of immense struggle, particularly during World War II, the nation has emerged as a modern European destination brimming with vibrancy. In fact, Poland boasts the highest concentration of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Central Europe, a testament to its rich history and architectural treasures.

• Unveiling Poland's Allure: A Traveler's Paradise

Places to stay in Warsaw:

Places to stay in kraków:, places to stay in zakopane:, best places to stay in wroclaw:, best places to stay in rzeszow:, best places to stay in lodz:, best places to stay in poznan:, best places to stay in gdansk:, best places to stay in lublin:, more reasons to visit poland, unveiling poland’s allure: a traveler’s paradise.

This travel guide unlocks the magic of Poland’s most captivating cities . Venture beyond the well-trodden tourist path of Warsaw, Krakow, and Gdansk to discover hidden gems brimming with cultural experiences and architectural wonders. Poland caters to every travel style, with its historical sites, charming squares, and delicious cuisine offering something for everyone.

Where are the best cities in Poland?

Poland boasts a captivating tapestry of cities, each offering a unique blend of history, culture, and charm. While Warsaw, Krakow, Lodz and Gdansk are popular tourist destinations, venturing beyond these well-trodden paths unlocks hidden gems waiting to be explored .

Best cities to visit in Poland – Warsaw

Warsaw, Poland’s vibrant capital city, pulsates with a captivating blend of history, culture, and contemporary energy. A must-visit for any traveler seeking to delve into Poland’s rich past, Warsaw offers a poignant journey through World War II history alongside a thriving modern scene.

A City Reborn: Unveiling Warsaw’s Treasures

• History Etched in Stone: Immerse yourself in Warsaw’s historical significance. Explore the meticulously reconstructed Warsaw Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and marvel at the architectural brilliance of Warsaw Castle . For a sobering reflection on the past, visit the Warsaw Uprising Museum or the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews.
• Beyond the Museums: Warsaw offers more than just historical sites . Ascend the Palace of Culture and Science for breathtaking panoramic views, or delve into the city’s vibrant arts and culture scene. Foodies will delight in Warsaw’s diverse culinary offerings, from traditional Polish fare to international cuisine. Experience the city’s electrifying nightlife with its trendy bars and lively clubs.

Exploring Beyond the City Limits:

A trip to Warsaw isn’t complete without venturing to the nearby Treblinka Concentration Camp , a memorial site that serves as a powerful reminder of the horrors of World War II.

There are many museums and historical sites to visit in Warsaw, as well as restaurants and shops to enjoy. Warsaw is also home to vibrant nightlife, with plenty of clubs and bars to choose from. For many, Warsaw is at the top of the best cities in Poland to visit with its World War II history and diverse architectural styles. The best city breaks in Poland must include Warsaw.

Best things to do in Warsaw: Warsaw Old Town, Warsaw Castle , Palace of Science and Culture, POLN Museum, Warsaw Uprising Museum. Warsaw food tour.

Things to see near Warsaw: Treblinka Concentration Camp

Ensuring a comfortable and convenient stay is crucial for a hassle-free Warsaw experience. Fortunately, Warsaw offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit every budget and travel style.

Catering to Diverse Needs:

• Luxury Lodgings: For those seeking an opulent experience, Warsaw boasts a selection of luxurious hotels offering unparalleled service and amenities.
• Boutique Delights: Immerse yourself in Warsaw’s charm by choosing a characterful boutique hotel, often housed in historic buildings and offering a personalized touch.
• Budget-Friendly Stays: Budget-conscious travellers will find a variety of affordable hostels and guesthouses strategically located throughout the city.
• Unique Experiences: Consider staying in a historic apartment building for a taste of local life, or explore trendy neighbourhoods with their selection of modern aparthotel.

Planning Your Stay:

To ensure a perfect stay, consider factors like your distance to attractions, where you can catch public transportation, and the overall ambience of the neighbourhood.

Making your trip to Warsaw hassle-free is paramount, and getting the best accommodation in Warsaw for your vacation to Poland is extremely important.

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Planning to see more in Warsaw?  Use our epic 2 day Warsaw itinerary

Poland’s best cities – Krakow

Krakow, Poland’s enchanting former capital, welcomes travelers with its captivating blend of history, culture, and architectural marvels. The vibrant city of Krakow effortlessly blends medieval charm with modern energy, offering an unforgettable experience for visitors of all interests.

A Feast for the Senses:

• Exploring Old Town’s Grandeur: Wander through the enchanting Krakow Old Town , a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Marvel at the architectural brilliance of the Main Market Square, one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. Climb the iconic St. Mary’s Basilica for breathtaking panoramic views, or delve into the city’s rich past at Wawel Royal Castle , a former seat of Polish monarchs.
• Cultural Delights: Immerse yourself in Krakow’s vibrant cultural scene. Explore the poignant Oskar Schindler’s Enamel Factory , a museum housed in a former factory depicting the horrors of World War II. Art enthusiasts will delight in the National Museum in Krakow’s vast collection, while music lovers can be captivated by a classical concert at one of the city’s many churches.

Beyond the City Walls:

A visit to Krakow isn’t complete without venturing to nearby historical sites. Pay your respects at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial , a former Nazi concentration camp that serves as a powerful reminder of the Holocaust. For a unique experience, delve into the subterranean world of the Wieliczka Salt Mine , a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing centuries of salt mining history.

Krakow is often considered the best place to visit in Poland due to its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Finding the best accommodation in Krakow is easy .

There are so many options for budget travel all the way to luxury travel in Krakow . Below we have some great accommodation options in Krakow for your trip to Poland.

Read more: The best day trips from Krakow to Auschwitz

Zakopane – best cities in Poland

Nestled amidst the majestic Tatra Mountains in southern Poland, Zakopane beckons outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This charming town transforms into a captivating playground throughout the year, offering a plethora of activities for every season.

A Breathtaking Escape:

• Winter Wonderland: During the winter months, Zakopane transforms into a skier’s paradise. Hit the slopes at one of the many ski resorts surrounding the town, or embark on a scenic cross-country skiing adventure through the snow-covered landscapes.
• Summer Paradise: As the snow melts, Zakopane unveils its verdant beauty. Explore the awe-inspiring Tatry National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with its network of hiking trails catering to all levels. In the warmer months , visitors can cool off with a refreshing dip in one of the mountain lakes.

Beyond Outdoor Pursuits:

• Cultural Delights: Zakopane offers more than just stunning scenery. Immerse yourself in the town’s unique culture with a stroll down Krupowki Street, a bustling pedestrian zone lined with shops and traditional restaurants. Learn about the region’s rich history at the Tatra Museum, or marvel at the architectural wonder of the Zakopane Ski Jump, a historic landmark.

A Perfect Escape for All Seasons:

Whether you crave exhilarating winter sports or seek a summer escape amidst breathtaking scenery, Zakopane offers an unforgettable experience. The town’s vibrant culture and traditional cuisine add to its charm, making it a must-visit destination in Poland year-round.

In Zakopane, you will find one of the most unique accommodations in Poland. Traditional wooden houses are dotted through the city as well as ski chalets and amazing hotels.

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Best Poland cities – Wroclaw

Wrocław, a captivating city in western Poland, enchants visitors with its unique blend of architectural wonders, charming atmosphere, and playful spirit. Often dubbed the “City of 100 Bridges,” Wroclaw’s historic heart revolves around the picturesque Market Square, brimming with colorful buildings and a majestic cathedral.

A Feast for the Eyes:

• Exploring the Fairytale Town: Stroll along the cobbled streets of Wroclaw’s Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at the architectural grandeur of the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, a masterpiece of Gothic art. Keep an eye out for the whimsical gnome statues scattered throughout the city, each with its own unique personality – a fun scavenger hunt for visitors of all ages.

Beyond the Town Square:

• Cultural Delights: Immerse yourself in Wroclaw’s vibrant cultural scene. Explore the extensive collections at the National Museum, or delve into contemporary art at the Museum of Contemporary Art. For a family-friendly adventure, Wroclaw Aquapark promises a day of splashtastic fun.

Unveiling the City’s Pulse:

• Lively Nights and Delicious Bites: Wrocław’s city center transforms into a vibrant hub after dark. Enjoy a delicious meal at one of the many restaurants lining the square, then explore the city’s lively bar scene.
• A Fairytale Castle Awaits: Venture beyond Wroclaw’s city centre to discover the grandeur of Ksiaz Castle , a magnificent example of 13th-century architecture.

Being one of the most popular destinations in Poland ,Wroclaws most popular accommodations are found in the centre of the city. Wroclaw is often regarded as one of the most beautiful places in Poland which ensures a good range of accommodation options that have access to all the best tourist attractions in Wroclaw.

Discover more: Chase the infamous gold train with a visit to Ksiaz Castle

Best Poland cities – Lodz

Often overshadowed by its more well-trodden counterparts, Lodz, Poland’s third-largest city, pulsates with a unique blend of history, culture, and revitalized industrial charm. This captivating destination offers a treasure trove of sights and experiences for curious travelers.

A City Reborn:

• Industrial Legacy Redefined: Lodz’s past as a 19th-century textile powerhouse is evident in its architecture. Explore the revitalized Manufaktura, a former factory complex transformed into a vibrant cultural and entertainment hub. Delve deeper into the city’s industrial heritage at the Central Museum of Textiles.

Beyond the Factories:

• A Feast for Culture Vultures: Lodz is a haven for art enthusiasts. Explore the impressive collections at the Lodz Museum of Art, or delve into the city’s rich history at the Lodz Museum of Independence. For a touch of grandeur, visit the opulent Herst Palace Museum.

A Walk Through Time:

• Unveiling Old Town’s Charm: Embark on a walking tour through Lodz’s charming Old Town , showcasing a unique blend of Renaissance and Baroque architecture. Stroll down the bustling Piotrkowska Street, the city’s main artery lined with trendy restaurants, bars, and shops.

Family Fun and Relaxation:

• Splashtastic Adventures: Make a splash at the Fala Aquapark, a water park offering fun for all ages.

A Glimpse into the Past:

• Sobering History: Learn about the city’s complex past at the Lodz Ghetto, a former Nazi-designated Jewish ghetto.
• Thermal Delights: Unwind and rejuvenate at the nearby Uniejów Thermal Baths, renowned for its natural hot springs.

There are numerous places to stay in Lodz during your vacation. Choose the best Lodz accommodation for your stay, considering the location of attractions and the airport, whether you need parking, etc.

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Want to take Poland home with you?  Here are all the best Polish souvenirs you should consider

Poznan – Best cities in Poland

Poznan, a vibrant city in western Poland, boasts a rich history, captivating culture, and a youthful energy. This enchanting destination offers something for everyone, from history buffs and art enthusiasts to foodies and nightlife seekers.

• Architectural Delights: Immerse yourself in the city’s historical heart at the Old Town Square, a picture-perfect piazza lined with colorful buildings. Step into Poznan’s past by visiting the Archcathedral Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, the oldest cathedral in Poland. Explore the majestic Poznan Royal Castle, a former seat of Polish royalty.
• A Cultural Haven: Delve into Poznan’s vibrant cultural scene. Explore the unique Poznan Croissant Museum, a quirky tribute to the city’s favorite pastry. History buffs will delight in the Museum of Armoured Weapons, while art lovers can lose themselves in the vast collections of the Poznan National Museum.

A City That Comes Alive:

• Lively Nights and Delicious Bites: Poznan’s nightlife scene is renowned for its energy. After a day of exploring , unwind at one of the many bars and clubs. Indulge in traditional Polish cuisine at a cozy restaurant, or savor a fresh Poznan croissant at a local bakery.

A Convenient Base for Further Exploration:

• Strategic Location: Poznan’s central location makes it a perfect base for exploring other parts of Poland. Within a few hours, you can be strolling the streets of Warsaw or enjoying the beaches of Northern Poland.

Poznan is one of the top tourist destinations in Poland so you will find a large amount of options to suit singles, couples and families for your stay in Poznan.

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Looking for some extra fun in Poland?  Check   out one of these amazing festivals in Poland

Poland city breaks – Gdansk

Gdansk, a captivating port city on Poland’s Baltic coast , enchants visitors with its rich history, architectural marvels, and vibrant atmosphere. Gdansk’s alluring Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, transports visitors back in time with its Gothic and Renaissance architecture.

Stroll through the Main Square, brimming with charming cafes and historical significance. Marvel at the grandeur of the Town Hall, a masterpiece of Flemish brickwork. Art enthusiasts will be captivated by Artus Court, a former meeting place of wealthy merchants. Don’t miss the iconic Neptune’s Fountain, a symbol of the city.

• Unveiling the Past: Delve deeper into Gdansk’s history at the Museum of the Second World War, a poignant reminder of the city’s resilience. Learn about the city’s maritime heritage at the National Maritime Museum near the medieval harbour crane. For a unique perspective, explore the Wisłoujście Fortress, a vast fortification complex.
• A Day Trip to History: Venture beyond Gdansk to discover Malbork Castle , the world’s largest brick castle and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pay your respects at the Stutthof Concentration Camp , a former Nazi concentration camp, now a memorial site.

A Treasure Trove of Amber Delights:

• The Golden Gem: Gdansk is renowned for its amber, a fossilized resin prized for its beauty. Explore the Amber Museum, housing a fascinating collection of amber jewelry and artifacts. Throughout the city, you’ll find a plethora of shops offering exquisite amber pieces, a perfect souvenir of your Gdansk visit.

Making your trip to the Polish port city of Gdańsk hassle-free will ensure a wonderful trip to Poland. Getting the best accommodation in Gdansk for your vacation to Poland is extremely important. Below are plenty of options for your holiday in Gdansk .

Beautiful cities in Poland – Lublin

Lublin, a captivating city in eastern Poland, boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture, and architectural marvels. This vibrant destination offers an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking a unique blend of the past and present.

• Exploring the Old Town’s Charm: Wander through the enchanting Lublin Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at the architectural brilliance of the Lublin Castle, a former royal residence that now houses a museum showcasing the city’s rich history . Stroll along charming cobblestone streets lined with colorful buildings and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant atmosphere.

Beyond the Castle Walls:

• Unveiling the City’s Story: Delve deeper into Lublin’s past at the Lublin History Museum. For a poignant reminder of World War II, visit the Majdanek Concentration Camp , a former Nazi camp turned museum. The imposing Cracow Gate, a remnant of the city’s medieval fortifications, offers a glimpse into Lublin’s defensive past.

A Breath of Fresh Air:

• Urban Oasis: Escape the city bustle and unwind in the sprawling Kosciuszko Park. Explore Lublin for scenic gardens and serene ponds, and even visit the Lublin Zoo, a delightful haven for animal lovers.

Beyond the City Limits:

• A Cultural Immersion: Experience a unique cultural exchange at the Lublin Open Air Village Museum, an open-air museum showcasing traditional Polish architecture and rural life.

Finding the best accommodation in Lublin is easy. There are so many options for budget travel all the way to luxury travel in Lublin. Search with Agoda for some great accommodation options.

Bialystock – Poland cities

Beyond the usual tourist trail lies Bialystok, a charming city in northeastern Poland, waiting to be explored. This off-the-beaten-path destination offers a delightful escape for travelers seeking a unique blend of history, nature, and local culture.

• Historic Delights: Immerse yourself in the charm of Bialystok’s Historic Old Town . Wander along its winding streets lined with colorful buildings and discover a treasure trove of architectural gems, including ancient churches. Step into the past at the Branicki Palace, a magnificent example of Baroque architecture.

Beyond the City Center:

• A Touch of Nature: Escape the urban buzz and delve into the beauty of the nearby Biebrza National Park. Explore its vast landscapes, a haven for diverse wildlife, and reconnect with nature. For a unique experience, visit the European Stork farm and learn about these fascinating birds.

Exploring Bialystok’s Gems:

• Cultural Delights: Uncover Bialystok’s cultural tapestry. Visit the Army Museum to delve into the city’s military history. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the collections at the Kosciuszko Market Square. Pay your respects at the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, a landmark church. For a touch of whimsy, explore Jurajski Park Dinozaurów (Jurassic Dinosaur Park), a fun attraction for families.

A Taste of Local Flavors:

• Culinary Adventure: Embark on a culinary journey by savoring traditional Polish cuisine at Bialystok’s many restaurants and bars. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local specialties and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant food scene.

Best places to stay in Bialystok:

Easily find all the best accommodations in Bialystok at Hotels.com and TripAdvisor .

Katowice: A City Reborn from Steel

Katowice, the capital of Poland’s Silesian Voivodeship, pulsates with an energy unlike any other Polish city. Once a center for heavy industry, Katowice has undergone a remarkable transformation, reinventing itself as a cultural hub brimming with art, history, and a touch of industrial chic.

A Journey Through Industrial Heritage:

• Reimagined Relics: Explore the remnants of Katowice’s industrial past, repurposed into vibrant cultural spaces. The iconic Nikiszowiec district, with its rows of terraced houses, offers a glimpse into the lives of miners, while the former Nikiszowiec mine now houses the Szyb Wilson Gallery, showcasing contemporary art.

A Feast for Culture Vultures:

• Artistic Delights: Immerse yourself in Katowice’s thriving art scene. Delve into the vast collections of Polish and international art at the Silesian Museum, or explore the unique exhibits at the Guitar History Museum. Catch a world-class performance by the Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra.

Beyond the Museums:

• Urban Green Oasis: Escape the city bustle and unwind in the heart of Katowice at Spodek, a multifunctional arena surrounded by lush greenery. For a dose of nature, explore the Valley of Three Ponds, a scenic park perfect for a leisurely stroll.
• Nightlife Buzz: Katowice’s nightlife scene is as vibrant as its cultural offerings. Enjoy a delicious meal at a trendy restaurant on Mariacka Street, then explore the city’s lively bars and clubs, which pulsate with energy well into the night.

Exploring Beyond Katowice:

• Day Trips: Pay your respects at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum , a poignant reminder of World War II. Explore the charming town of Oświęcim, or delve into the natural beauty of the Ojców National Park.

Best Places to stay in Katowice

Katowice offers some great accommodation options, for a luxury stay consider Hotel Monopol or Qubus Hotel Katowice . For Mid-Range check out the options at Vienna House Easy by Wyndham or Courtyard by Marriott Katowice City Center. As always you can find more great options on Expedia .

We hope this article from us here at Poland, Travel Expert on all the best city break destinations in Poland has encouraged you to book a trip to Poland. While Krakow is widely regarded as the best city to visit in Poland all of the above-mentioned places are top cities in Poland.

We are sure you will enjoy your vacation in many Poland towns and cities and find many things to do along the way. Anything from Luxury Poland Vacations to budget holidays can suit everyone in the major cities of Poland.

Poland Travel Expert   is your ultimate guide to all things Poland. Your next trip to Poland will not be complete without our detailed Poland guides, Poland itineraries and Poland travel tips.

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Author Bio: Mark Wyld

Mark Wyld is a Father, husband, traveller, and writer at Poland Travel Expert and other blogs. I have accumulated a wealth of experience over multiple visits to Poland. Thanks to our friends in Poland, we stay connected to the nation’s pulse, ensuring that our content is up to date with our first-hand experience. The information on this website is backed by genuine expertise.

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RULES & REGULATIONS

Public transport tickets

Where to buy? Tickets are sold at newsagent kiosks. One ticket is used for all means of public transport and is valid for buses, trams and the underground. In some towns you can buy tickets from the driver (at a surcharge), from ticket machines on board or at underground stations.

Ticket inspections may be frequent and the failure to produce a valid ticket may lead to a fine. The transport company inspectors are ununiformed but they carry an ID card which they are obliged to present to the passenger.

What types of tickets are available? Not all cities have the same type of tickets. In some, you can buy tickets which are valid for a specific length of time – 15 minutes, 30 minutes, one hour, one day, 24 hours etc. Such tickets can be used to travel by any means of public transport within the allocated time. When the ticket is stamped in the machine on board, the time is printed on the ticket. The ticket should only be stamped once. In some cities also single journey tickets are available.

Rail tickets The best place to buy rail tickets is the station. Express / IC InterCity / EC EuroCity trains are charged extra for seat booking.Vist the information desk to enquire about timetables, prices and special offers. If you happen to be too late to buy a ticket at the station, you can still board the train and, as soon as possible, ask the guard to sell you a ticket (at a surcharge).

Using your own transport

Headlights All vehicles are required to use headlights, night day and and all year round.

Seatbelts The use of seat belts is compulsory for front and rear-seat passengers.

Roads and motorways The condition of Polish roads could be described as relatively good. In the vicinity of the larger cities road surfaces are improving every month. Secondary roads can be qualified as being in a satisfactory condition.

Conditions on the roads Apart from these motorways there are many dual carriageways and single-lane roads. The surface of some of these roads has been deformed by ruts cut into the road surface during the summer by TIR trucks. In general drivers have to be a little more vigilant in Poland when driving along the minor roads in this country.

Speed limits

• built-up area – 50 km/h
• outside built-up area – 90 km/h
• dual carriageway – 120 km/h
• single-lane road – 100 km/h
• twin lane carriageway with at least two lanes per direction – 100 km/h
• motorway – 140 km/h

Road use charges In Poland there is a toll on motorways (A1, A2, A4 and A8). These tolls are collected using two systems:

• open system: The tolls are collected at toll booths situated on motorways. The toll depends on the type of vehicle.
• closed system (viaTOLL system): The tolls are collected at toll booths situated on access roads, on junction roads and additionally on the final sections of motorways. The toll depends on the type of vehicle and the distance covered.

viaTOLL is an electronic toll collection system that charges road users for using selected sections of toll road network. Vehicles required to pay electronic tolls are the motor vehicles or combinations of vehicles with maximum permissible weight of over 3.5 tonnes and buses regardless of its maximum permissible weight. viaTOLL system covers caravanning. Vehicles have to be equipped with little on-board units (so called viaBOX) which communicate with transmitters in toll gantries. Each time a vehicle equipped with viaBOX technology passes beneath the gantry the driver is charged for that particular section of toll road.

Customs duty When travelling to Poland from a country outside the EU, you should take note some customs procedures and regulations. This will avoid the disappointment when some of the items you bought during your stay in Poland turn out to be subject to customs restrictions..

If you are 17 years of age or over, you may legally bring into Poland goods for your personal use and consumption, free of customs duty, as long as the quantity of the goods does not exceed:

tobacco products:

• 200 cigarettes
• 100 cigarillos or 50 cigars
• 250 g of tobacco
• a proportional quantity of all of these various products combined;

spirits and alcoholic drinks:

• alcoholic beverages with alcohol volume content of more than 22% and pure ethyl alcohol with alcohol volume content of more than 80% – 1 litre,
• alcoholic beverages, wine- or alcohol-based aperitifs, taffia, sake or similar drinks with alcohol volume content up to 22%; sparkling wines, liqueurs – 2 litres
• non-sparkling wines – 2 litres

If you are 17 years of age or over and you are a resident of the frontier zone, a frontier zone worker or a member of the crew of a means of transport used for travel between third countries and the EU, you may legally bring into Poland goods for your personal use and consumption, free of customs duty, in quantities which do not exceed:

• alcoholic beverages with alcohol volume content of more than 22% and pure ethyl alcohol with alcohol volume content of more than 80% – 0.5 litre
• alcoholic beverages, wine- or alcohol-based aperitifs, taffia, sake or similar drinks with alcohol volume content up to 22%; sparkling wines, liqueurs – 0.5 litre
• non-sparkling wines – 0.5 litre
• 0,5 litre of spirits
• 0,5 litre of intermediary products
• 0,5 litres of non-sparkling wine

The value of the goods listed above may not exceed amount in PLN equivalent to EUR 80.00. You should be aware of the current control regulations in Poland before taking out funds in excess of EUR 10,000. Please be aware that you will be asked to document any other goods brought in quantities which may be reasonably considered as being imported for commercial use.

Import restrictions You must not bring with you (unless under a special permit) such banned goods as:

• unlicensed drugs (e.g. heroin, morphine, cocaine, cannabis, etc),
• offensive weapons (e.g. firearms, flick knives, knuckledusters, swords, etc)
• indecent and obscene materials featuring children and other pornographic materials which are considered illegal in EU countries.
• counterfeit and pirated goods and goods that infringe patents (e.g. watches, CDs, etc)

Protection of national heritage

To export from Poland to any foreign country (both within and outside the EU) an object of historic value, a work of art or an object of Poland’s industrial heritage, you must obtain a suitable permit issued by the Minister of Culture and National Heritage. Antique shops or other legitimate sellers offering such objects for sale should be able to offer assistance in obtaining the required permit.

Export permits  are not required  in case of:

• Objects which are not entered in the Inventory of National Heritage and which are not older than 55 years;
• Objects of industrial heritage, which are entered in the Inventory of National Heritage and which are not older than 25 years;
• Works of are created by living artists;
• Library items dated after 31 December 1948;
• Other objects of historic value which are not entered in the Inventory of National Heritage.

A certificate stating that an object mentioned above does not require export permit must be obtained. Certificates are issued by the local Curator of National Heritage Monuments. Ask the vendor offering such objects for sale to assist you in obtaining the required certificate.

Avian flu Because of the danger of avian flu, Poland – like other EU countries – does not allow import of animal products whose country of origin is outside of the EU. This ban does not apply to infant products (on condition that such products do not require refrigeration prior to consumption, and the packaging is intact). Meat and milk can only be imported under a special permit.

Visas – general information

There are many countries whose citizens can visit Poland as tourists without visas. These include all European Union countries.

Visa free travel to Poland is available to citizens of many countries outside the European Union.

Countries whose citizens can travel to Poland for up to 90 days without a visa:

Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, El Salvador, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Honduras, Hong Kong (SAR), Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macao (SAR), Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Vatican, Venezuela.

Detailed information on rules covering entry and stay in Poland can be obtained from Polish embassies and consular offices.

A list of addresses of embassies and consulates

Visa application service

A visa is still required for a stay of longer than three months or when entering the country to take up paid employment.

A list of countries whose citizens can travel to Poland for up to 90 days without a visa

Alcohol & Cigarettes

Poland has no specific laws regulating alcohol consumption. There are, however, certain restrictions as to the age and venues where people are permitted to drink alcohol. It is also worth remembering that being under the influence of alcohol is not a mitigating factor if an offence has been committed. While smoking tobacco is going out of fashion in Poland, it is not prohibited to smoke in public places.

Drinking in public places In Poland, it is prohibited to drink alcohol in public places, with the exception of properly licensed designated places, such as bars, restaurants, open air café gardens, etc. Underage drinking It is strictly prohibited to sell or offer alcohol to young people under the age of 18 years. Likewise, underage drinking is not allowed in licensed bars and restaurants. Drinking & driving In Poland, the legal limit of blood alcohol content is 20 milligrams per 100 millilitres of blood. Driving while under the influence of alcohol (between 20 mg and 50 mg) is an offence punishable by a fine. Driving while being above the 50 mg limit is a serious offence which leads to criminal conviction and possible seizure of the vehicle. Offenders face a possibility of immediate arrest and up to two years’ imprisonment. Smoking in public places Although in Poland it is not illegal to smoke in many public places, there are also regulations aiming at protecting non-smokers. With an increasing number of Polish people preferring a healthy lifestyle, smoking is no longer generally acceptable. The anti-smoking lobby is gaining popularity not only by promoting a healthy lifestyle for smokers, but mainly by protecting passive smokers. A nationwide campaign has been launched to declare 31 May a ‘Non Smoking Day’. Because of these concerns, smoking is now prohibited in many places. Many such places may have, however, designated smoking areas. Therefore, in restaurants, pubs, on trains, in theatres, colleges, etc. you may only smoke in such designated areas. Smoking is strictly prohibited in places marked with special signs (a cigarette crossed with a red line).

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Poland Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Poland

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

Poland entry details and exceptions

Ready to travel, find flights to poland, find stays in poland, explore more countries on travel restrictions map, destinations you can travel to now, dominican republic, netherlands, philippines, puerto rico, switzerland, united arab emirates, united kingdom, know when to go.

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Can I travel to Poland from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Poland.

Can I travel to Poland if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Poland without restrictions.

Can I travel to Poland without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Poland without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Poland?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Poland.

Can I travel to Poland without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Poland?

Mask usage in Poland is not required in public spaces, enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Poland?

Restaurants in Poland are open. Bars in Poland are .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Poland travel advice

Latest updates: Entry and exit requirements – added information on temporary entry under CETA

Last updated: August 30, 2024 12:47 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, poland - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Poland.

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Impact of the armed conflict in Ukraine

In February 2022, Russia began a military invasion of Ukraine, which shares a land border with Poland.

Projectiles from the armed conflict in Ukraine have passed through Polish airspace and debris has landed in areas near the Ukrainian border.

If you are currently in Poland or are planning to visit in the future: 

• always be aware of your surroundings, especially near the border with Ukraine 
• follow the instructions of local authorities 
• monitor trustworthy news sources to stay informed on the evolving situation 

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs, mostly in larger cities. 

Theft is frequent in: 

• buses, trains, bus and train stations and airports 
• major tourist destinations, including busy markets  
• areas near hotels  

On the train: 

• exercise caution, particularly at night 
• be extra cautious while you board and disembark  
• store personal belongings in a safe place 
• ensure the door to your compartment is locked from the inside 

On the road: 

• be especially vigilant when stopped at traffic lights, as thieves travelling on scooters or on foot can snatch bags from passenger seats 
• keep your windows closed and car doors locked at all times 
• keep your bags out of the reach of pedestrians

Passport theft 

Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times. 

You must report the loss or theft of your passport to the local police. A police report is required to issue a new passport or to replace a Polish visa. 

There are reports of individuals being harassed for the following reasons:  

• physical appearance 
• sexual orientation 
• acting or appearing as foreigners 

Women's safety

Women travelling alone in some rural areas may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse. 

Advice for women travellers  

Credit card and ATM fraud occurs, particularly at bars and nightclubs.   

When using debit or credit cards: 

• pay careful attention when your cards are being handled by others 
• use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank or business 
• avoid using card readers with an irregular or unusual feature 
• cover the keypad with one hand when entering your PIN 
• check for any unauthorized transactions on your account statements 

Cybercrime 

Cybercrime occurs in Poland. Perpetrators may compromise public Wi-Fi networks to steal credit card or personal information. 

• Avoid using unsecured public Wi-Fi networks 
• Avoid making purchases on unencrypted websites 
• Be cautious when posting information on social media 
• Be particularly vigilant if you decide to meet someone you met online 
• Never click a suspicious link in an email or text message asking for your credit card detail  

Overseas fraud

Spiked food and drinks

Snacks, beverages, gum and cigarettes may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery. 

• Be wary of accepting these items from new acquaintances 
• Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers 

Exercise caution at bars, nightclubs and adult entertainment venues that lure clients with promises of discounts. Customers have been served spiked drinks and then overcharged on their credit cards while under the influence of intoxicants at such establishments. 

• Carry a limited amount of cash 
• Verify the price list before ordering and the bill before paying 
• Report all crimes to the local police before leaving the country because you cannot complete a police report after leaving Poland 

Demonstrations

Demonstrations and marches occur frequently. They are usually held on days of social or historical significance, such as: 

• National Independence Day on November 11 
• International Worker’s Day on May 1 
• the anniversary of the Smolensk air disaster on April 10 

In Warsaw, protests often occur in front of Polish government buildings and foreign diplomatic missions. 

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation. 

• Avoid areas where demonstrations, marches, and large gatherings are taking place 
• Expect a heightened security presence 
• Follow the instructions of local authorities 
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations 

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

There is a threat of terrorism in Europe. Terrorist attacks have occurred in a number of European cities. There is a potential for other violent incidents.

Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• airports and other transportation hubs and networks
• public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places.

Soccer matches

Confrontations, which at times become violent, may occur between opposing fans at soccer matches. Traffic and public transportation may also be affected. Fan clubs operate similarly to gangs and certain clubs have links to organized crime. 

• Exercise caution if you attend a soccer match or if you stay near sporting venues 
• Be aware of large groups of supporters during soccer matches 

Adventure tourism

The South of Poland contains two high mountain ranges, the Carpathians and Sudetes. Mountain activities, such as hiking, climbing, and skiing, can be dangerous if unprepared. Weather conditions can change rapidly and can be severe, even in the summer. Lightning strikes are particularly common in the Tatra region of the Carpathians, as well as a risk of sudden storms and avalanches. 

If you intend to go hiking, mountaineering, or skiing: 

• never do so alone and don’t part with your tour companions 
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation 
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity 
• ensure that you are properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard 
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back to camp 
• know the symptoms of acute altitude sickness, which can be fatal 
• obtain detailed information on trekking routes or ski slopes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails or slopes, particularly in early or late winter 

Useful Links 

• Conditions, avalanche alerts and warning  – Mountain Volunteer Rescue Service (in Polish only) 
• Alerts and information specific to Tatra region  – Tatra Rescue Foundation 

Road safety

Poland continues to improve its highway system, but travel by road can be hazardous outside of major centres. Slow-moving agricultural vehicles are common in rural areas. Drivers often pass slow-moving vehicles by crossing into oncoming traffic. 

Road conditions  

Rural roads are often narrow with no shoulders for pedestrians or cyclists. 

Driving can also be dangerous due to: 

• the lack of speed limit signs  
• poorly maintained secondary roads  
• traffic congestion 

Avoid travelling after dark in remote areas. 

Driving habits  

Drivers may be aggressive and do not respect traffic laws, especially at pedestrian crossings. Road rage is common. 

The country’s role as a major east-west route for transport trucks also poses risks. Vehicles entering Poland from outside the EU may have lower safety or emissions standards and drivers may not respect all traffic laws. 

In Warsaw, authorities routinely block major roads for ceremonies, state visits, or national holidays. 

Public transportation

There have been reports of sexual assault and harassment in unofficial taxis. Officially marked taxis will display the rate per kilometre on the back passenger window, visible from the outside. They are also required to have an operating meter.  

• Only use officially marked taxis 
• Make sure that the taxi has an operating meter or pre-arrange your fare 
• Be wary of taxi drivers who approach you at the airport or whose vehicles do not display telephone numbers or a company name, these drivers usually charge exorbitant rates. 

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Polish authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

• Schengen area

Poland is a Schengen area country. Canadian citizens do not need a visa for travel to countries within the Schengen area. However, visa-free travel only applies to stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country.

If you plan to stay in the Schengen area for a longer period of time, you will need a visa. You must contact the high commission or embassy of the country or countries you are travelling to and obtain the appropriate visa(s) prior to travel.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you expect to leave the Schengen area.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days*  Business visa: not required for stays up to 90 days*  Work visa: required  Student visa: required 

* The 90-day period begins upon initial entry into any country of the Schengen area. Stays are cumulative and include visits to any Schengen area country within any 180-day period. 

To stay longer than 90 days, Canadians must apply either for a Polish visa in Canada before arriving in Poland or for a temporary residence permit while in Poland and must have a valid reason for extending their stay, such as education or employment.

• Extending your stay in Poland  – Office for Foreigners
• Guide to temporary entry into Poland under CETA

Land border crossings and prohibited border areas

Polish authorities have shut down certain border crossings with Belarus and Russia (Kaliningrad) due to security concerns. If you intend to travel to Poland from Belarus or Russia, you must apply for a humanitarian reasons permit. 

If you plan to cross from Poland into Belarus or Russia, only the following border crossings remain open to cars and buses:

• Brest/Terespol
• Grzechotki/Mamonovo
• Bezledy/Bagrationovsk

Access to within 15 metres of the Polish border with Russia (Kaliningrad) and Ukraine is prohibited. Follow this limitation at all times, except at designated border crossings. The prohibited areas are marked with signs in Polish.

On June 12, 2024, Poland introduced a new law extending the prohibited zone between Poland and Belarus to within 200 metres to 2 km, for a period of 90 days.

For more information, contact the Polish Border Guard:

• Phone: +48 22 500 4068, +48 22 500 4568, or + 48 22 500 43 76
• Email:  [email protected]
• Entry to Poland through external borders  – Polish Border Guard
• Border crossing information  – Polish national Customs Administration

Vehicles with Russian license plates

Since September 2023, Poland has enforced an entry ban on vehicles registered in Russia with nine or fewer seats. This restriction is currently in place at the border and reflects existing European Union sanctions against the Russian Federation.

Vehicles registered in Russia carrying Russian license plates will be refused entry into Poland regardless of the driver’s nationality.

Ban on the import of passenger cars registered in Russia – Polish Border Guards (in Polish)

Dual citizenship

Canadians who also hold Polish citizenship must enter and exit Poland using their Polish passport.

Other entry requirements

Customs officials may ask you to show them a return ticket or onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds for your stay.

Mandatory registration

Foreigners must register their stay in Poland within 48 hours of arrival if the stay is to exceed 14 days. Registration will normally be arranged by your hotel. If you are not staying in a hotel, your host, landlord or holder of the property deed of the residence must register your stay. You should confirm with your host that they have registered you when you arrive at your accommodations. 

• Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a risk in some areas of this destination. It is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). It is spread to humans by the bite of infected ticks or occasionally when unpasteurized milk products are consumed.

Travellers to areas where TBE is found may be at higher risk  during April to November, and the risk is highest for people who hike or camp in forested areas.

Protect yourself from tick bites . The vaccine is not available in Canada. It may be available in the destination you are travelling to.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Satisfactory medical care is available in Poland. However, emergency services may be deficient in small towns and rural areas. Some doctors will speak English, but most hospital staff only speak Polish. Medical services require payment up-front. Keep your receipt for reimbursement by your insurance provider.  

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays. 

For an ambulance call 112. 

For information about medical services outside of business hours call the National Health Fund info line: +48 22 125-6600 or 800 190 590.  Service is available in English.  

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Health and safety outside Canada

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Transfer to a Canadian prison

Canada and Poland are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Poland to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Poland authorities.

This process can take a long time, and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Poland does not recognize dual citizenship and does not allow its citizens to serve sentences abroad. Dual nationals may, therefore, not receive the agreement of the Polish authorities to be transferred to a prison in Canada.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences. 

It is illegal to consume alcohol in public places. If you are found intoxicated in a public area, you may be detained and could be taken to a sobering-up centre, where you may need to spend the night. You will be responsible for paying the cost of the stay. 

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Photography

Photography of military installations and some public buildings and monuments may result in a penalty. These installations generally have adequate signage. If in doubt, you should seek permission from local authorities before taking photographs. 

Dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Poland.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Poland, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

Dual citizens

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Poland.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Poland, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Polish court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Poland to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
• The Hague Convention – Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Request emergency assistance

Identification

Local authorities may request to see your ID at any time. 

• Carry valid identification or a photocopy of it at all times 
• Keep a photocopy of your passport in a safe place in case it’s lost or seized 
• Keep a digital copy of your ID and travel documents 

You must carry an international driving permit. It must be obtained prior to arrival in Poland. 

The use of cellular telephones while driving is prohibited, unless they are fitted with a hands-free device. 

The use of seatbelts is mandatory for the driver and any passenger in the car. Children below 150 cm may not ride in the front seat without a child car seat. Infants in a rear-facing child car seat may only sit in the front seat of the car if the airbag is deactivated. 

Headlights must be on at all times. 

Penalties for drinking and driving are severe. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.02 percent. Convicted offenders face heavy fines and jail sentences. 

Foreigners may be required to pay traffic violation fines on the spot. 

• More about the International Driving Permit
• Information on road safety and regulations - European Commission

Riding a bike under the influence of alcohol is illegal and subject to detention and fines. 

In rural areas, cyclists and pedestrians must wear reflective clothing (or vest) when on the road between dusk and dawn or risk a fine. A cyclist or pedestrian involved in an accident and not wearing a reflective item could be held liable. 

Transporation tickets must be validated at the start of any trip. You could be fined on the spot if you fail to show a validated ticket to an official upon request.  

Always ensure that: 

• you have purchased and validated your ticket 
• the ticket matches the area and mode of transportation in which you are travelling 

The currency of Poland is the zloty (PLN).

If you are carrying €10,000 or more, or the equivalent in other currencies, you must make a declaration to customs when you enter or leave the European Union. It includes sums in:

• banknotes and coins
• bearer negotiable instruments such as cheques, travellers’ cheques, promissory notes and money orders
• bonds, shares
• gold coins with a gold content of at least 90 %
• gold bars, nuggets or clumps with a gold content of at least 99.5 %
• any other convertible asset

This does not apply if you are travelling within the European Union or in transit to a non-EU country.

EU cash controls - European Commission

Climate change

Climate change is affecting Poland. Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local media for the latest information. 

Flooding  

Heavy rains and thunderstorms are frequent during the summer, sometimes resulting in flooding. 

• Monitor regional weather forecasts 
• Follow the instructions of local authorities. 

Local services

Dial 112 for emergency assistance.

Consular assistance

For emergency consular assistance, call the embassy of Canada in Warsaw and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Poland set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact  Polish Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Poland.  

Passport validity requirements

Poland follows Schengen area rules . Your passport must have:

• a ‘date of issue’ less than 10 years before the date you arrive – if you renewed your passport before 1 October 2018, it may have a date of issue that is more than 10 years ago
• an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Dual nationals

If you are a British-Polish dual national, you must enter and exit Poland using a Polish passport or Polish national identity card. There are regular cases of Polish border guards allowing dual nationals to enter on their British passport, but refusing exit on the British passport.

Children born to Polish or British-Polish dual national parents in the UK are automatically granted Polish citizenship, regardless of the child’s place of birth. The requirement to exit Poland using Polish documentation will apply.

Find out  how to apply for a Polish passport before travelling to Poland  (in Polish). Check with the Polish Embassy in the UK if in doubt about your circumstances.

Visa requirements

You can travel without a visa to the Schengen area, which includes Poland, for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. This applies if you travel:

• as a tourist
• to visit family or friends
• to attend business meetings, cultural or sports events
• for short-term studies or training

The requirements for working in Poland are different.

If you’re travelling to other Schengen countries as well, make sure your whole visit is within the 90-day limit. Visits to Schengen countries in the 180 days before you travel count towards your 90 days. If you overstay the 90-day visa-free limit, you may be banned from entering Schengen countries for up to 3 years.

Make sure you get your passport stamped on entry and exit (until November 2024). 

If you’re a visitor, border guards will look at your entry and exit stamps to check you have not overstayed the 90-day visa-free limit for the Schengen area.

If your passport is missing a stamp, show evidence of when and where you entered or left the Schengen area (for example, boarding passes or tickets) and ask the border guards to add the date and location in your passport.

At Polish border control, you may also need to:

• show a return or onward ticket
• prove that you have enough money for your stay

Staying longer than 90 days in a 180-day period

To stay longer, you must meet the Polish government’s entry requirements. Check which type of visa or work permit you need with the Polish Embassy in the UK .

If you are in Poland with a residence permit or long-stay visa, this does not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit.

See more details about the rules if you live in Poland  and read the  Polish Border Guards guidance .

New Schengen entry requirements (planned for November 2024 onwards)

From November 2024, the new EU Entry/Exit System (EES) will start for all non-EU nationals, including British nationals, travelling in or out of the Schengen area. The Schengen area is made up of 29 European countries, 25 of which are EU Member States. The EES is a digital border system which registers non-EU visitors travelling into the Schengen area instead of stamping their passports.

You will need to have your fingerprints and your photo taken when entering the Schengen area. If you enter the Schengen area through Dover, Eurotunnel at Folkestone or St Pancras International, your fingerprints and photo will be taken before you leave the UK. You will also need to provide either your fingerprint or photo on exit.

You may experience longer queues at borders when the new system starts.

Read more information on the EU Entry/Exit System .

Land border crossings 

Entering poland from ukraine.

The main border crossing points to enter Poland from Ukraine are listed on the  Ukrainian government website . Prepare for potential long delays at border crossings.

Access to within 15m of the Poland-Ukraine border is restricted. Observe this restriction at all times unless you’re at a designated border crossing point. Follow the instructions of Polish authorities if you are in this area.

If you have arrived in Poland from Ukraine and are in need of assistance, call +48 22 311 0000 or +44 1908 516 666 and select the option for ‘consular services for British nationals’. You can also send an enquiry using the  web contact form .

Other Polish borders

Border checkpoints may close or impose restrictions at short notice and other disruption is possible. Check the  Polish Border Guards guidance  (in Polish) and follow the instructions of the Polish authorities if you are in these areas.

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s Poland guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into and out of Poland. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.   

Taking food and drink into Poland

You cannot take meat, milk or products containing them into EU countries . There are some exceptions such as powdered baby milk, baby food and special foods or pet feed required for medical reasons. 

Taking money into Poland

Declare cash or travellers cheques if the value is 10,000 euros or more. You will get a certified declaration to show you brought it in with you. If you do not, your money could be seized when you leave.

Related content

Invasion of ukraine.

• UK visa support for Ukrainian nationals
• Move to the UK if you're coming from Ukraine
• Homes for Ukraine: record your interest
• Find out about the UK’s response

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20 Captivating Cities in Poland You Absolutely Need to Visit

- This post may contain affiliate links. Read our disclosure.

Poland is full of gems waiting for you to discover. If you take a trip to the country, you’re bound to stop in the capital Warsaw or the second-biggest city, Krakow. Both are full of incredible architecture, kind people and delicious Polish food like pierogi and potato pancakes. As one of Europe’s largest countries, there’s so much more to discover if you have extra time to explore. Each region is extremely different from its neighbours due to its complex history and you will see this when you travel through the country. Poland was partitioned for 123 years, so take a road trip across the country and you’ll see influences from Austria-Hungary, Prussia and Russia on the regional architecture.

From the beaches of the Baltic Sea in the north to the rocky peaks of the Tatra Mountains in the south, Poland has a diverse landscape that nature lovers are sure to fall for. Are you into nightlife? Join the wild crowds of pub crawlers for an unforgettable night in cities like Krakow and Wroclaw. Foodies will enjoy a mix of traditional restaurants, bakeries, and summertime street food night markets serving local treats. Here are 20 cities in Poland to hit on your trip this year.

8- Augustów

9- zakopane, 10- katowice, 12- rzeszów, 13- szczecin, 14- przemyśl, 15- częstochowa, 17- bialystok, 19- olsztyn, 20- oświęcim, cities in poland.

• Warsaw Hop On Hop Off Tour – Discover Warsaw at your own pace.
• Krakow Old Town Evening Walk – Explore the Old Town and castle.
• Wroclaw Sightseeing By Electric Car – Save your feet and hop aboard.
• Poznan Old Town Walking tour – Discover secrets with a local guide.
• Gdansk Walking Tour – Learn about legends and facts.

20 Best Polish Cities To Visit

There’s a good chance you’ll fly into Warsaw’s Chopin or Modlin airport when you arrive.

Often referred to as the phoenix city due to its bouncing back from its dark past in the second world war, it’s Poland’s capital and biggest city.

Travel guides will direct you to Warsaw’s old town, a replica of its former glory from before the war.

However, you’d be remiss not to explore the other districts.

Take a walk around the Muranów district, once the home of Warsaw’s Jewish population.

Though they’re all but gone from the city today, you can still see traces of Jewish heritage in the neighbourhood.

The most unique attraction in the city is the POLIN Museum , which documents the history of Polish Jews from their first arrival over half a millennium ago to the present.

After the POLIN, take a hop-on hop-off bus tour around the city centre to get to know the place.

Stay at: NYX Hotel Warsaw by Leonardo Hotels

Kraków (pronounced “crack-oov”) is Poland’s second-largest city and a favourite among international tourists.

It’s got everything you could expect from a trip to a Central European city: charming architecture, cheap drinks, and tasty food.

Take a walk around the city and at some point, you’ll end up in the Rynek Główny (main square) with its iconic St. Mary’s Basilica towering over the area.

This square is home to Poland’s biggest Christmas markets in December, where vendors sell handmade crafts, smoked cheese and mulled wine.

Come any other season and spend a night mulling around Kazimierz.

The former Jewish district is now a nightlife hub for locals and visitors.

Here you can get some of the cheapest beers in any Polish city, plus amazing local street food like the legendary zapiekanka (a delicious toasted baguette loaded with a variety of toppings like a pizza).

Many types of historic walking tours or river cruises are available depending on your interests. Check them out here .

Stay at: Cracow Central Aparthotel

Remember when we said you can see all of Poland’s influences in its cities?

Wrocław is the place to see the German influence, evident in the city’s main square’s old Prussian architecture.

While most restaurants offer typical Polish pierogi and kielbasa, the city’s bakeries sell giant pretzels, which you can’t find in Warsaw.

After spending a few hours around the city centre, you’ll quickly notice one of the city’s many quirks: gnomes!

Since 2005, they’ve installed over 200 bronze gnome statues.

Each of these gnomes has a unique look, and an artistic expression of the struggles Wrocław’s citizens have borne over the years.

Hire a guide to help you find them all here .

Visiting in the summer? You can catch Poland’s biggest international film festival, Nowe Horyzonty (New Horizons).

The 10-day festival is for hardcore cinema lovers and has been hailed by directors as a competitor with the Cannes festival.

If you missed the festival, their cinema (also named New Horizons) shows movies year-round.

Stay at: Louis & Elza Old Town Romantic apartments

One of the best cities in Western Poland and only 2.5 hours from Warsaw by train, Poznań is youthful and teeming with life.

If you’re spending some time in the old town, pay attention to the clock tower.

Two mechanical Poznań Goats come out and butt heads, signifying the top of the hour.

Besides mechanical goats and gnomes , Poznań is most famous for croissants.

Yes, you heard that right. However, Rogal świętomarciński (St. Martin’s croissant) is a bit different.

This cousin of the croissant is a tasty fall treat stuffed with icing, nuts, and white poppy seeds.

They’re most commonly produced in early November, but come any season, and you’ll find them.

Take a walking tour and get to know Poznań’s history and culture.

Stay at: Hampton By Hilton Poznan Old Town

No, the G isn’t silent. It’s pronounced exactly as it looks.

Gdańsk is the biggest of Poland’s tri-cities, which stand at the northern Baltic coast.

A former Prussian city, it looks more like Amsterdam than Warsaw with its tall, narrow houses and canals.

While gorgeous, the city’s historic centre is hardly half the experience.

Hop on the tram to the Wrzeszcz district, where cafes and vegan restaurants are abundant.

Take an afternoon stroll through Park Oliwski, a stunning green space where tourists rarely go.

Don’t miss the European Solidarity Center, a museum dedicated to the rise of the Solidarność (Solidarity) movement.

Born in the Gdańsk shipyard outside the museum’s doors, this labour movement eventually led to the end of communism in Poland. Book your walking tour here .

Stay at: Gdańska Szkoła Szermierki

For more about Poland, read:

• 20 Landmarks in Poland
• 20 Castles in Poland
• 20 Polish Drinks
• 20 Things To Do in Warsaw
• 20 Things To Do In Krakow
• Krakow At Night
• 20 Best Cities In Poland To Visit
• 20 Things To Do In Gdansk
• 15 Things Poland Is Known For

The second largest tri-city member and the second hardest to pronounce, Gdynia is a great place to escape the city hustle and bustle of nearby Gdańsk and Sopot.

It gets the most attention in late June when people swarm the city for the Open’er Festival.

Poland’s response to Coachella, it’s the country’s biggest open-air music event with big-ticket names from around the world and Poland.

Before there were daily flights between Warsaw and the world, there were massive ships of Poles emigrating to America, Argentina, and beyond.

Almost every person in Poland’s massive diaspora passed through Gdynia’s port.

Today, you can visit the city’s Emigration Museum to learn about where Poland’s community manifested internationally and the people who made the plunge for a better life abroad. Find out more here .

Stay at: Hugo

If you thought “Gdańsk” was a mouthful, this one will stump you.

Located right in the centre of Poland, Łódź (pronounced “wooch”) gets more confusing when you find out this landlocked city’s name means “boat.”

Beyond that, it’s a lovely city that’s worth your time. Take a walking tour here .

You can easily take a day trip from Warsaw to discover one of the coolest cities in Poland.

Tour operators provide door-to-door transport service, plus trains between the two leave hourly.

This isn’t some provincial town.

Łódź is the third-largest city in Poland and is home to Europe’s longest commercial street.

That’s right, Piotrkowska street is longer than London’s Oxford Street and the Champs d’Elysee in Paris.

The city was pivotal in one of Poland’s biggest artistic exports: cinema.

Every great Polish director, including Roman Polanski and Krzysztof Kieslowski, got their start at the Łódź Film University and made huge strides in the international scene.

Visit the university’s museum to learn more about the rich history of Polish art house cinema.

Stay at: B&B Hotel Łódź Centrum

This town in Poland’s northeast is a wonderland full of forests and lakes.

It’s a perfect stop if you’re taking a road trip further to Lithuania.

Augustów is immensely popular among Polish families in the summertime.

They come in camper vans and barbecue by lakes.

There are tons of outdoor activities waiting for you, including hikes through the forest and ropes courses.

You can hit the lakes in a kayak, canoe, or rented motorboat.

Search for activities to book in Augustów here.

Stay at: Abro

Zakopane is lovingly referred to as Poland’s winter capital, but there’s something for everyone every time of the year.

Come in the cold weather and see charming wooden houses covered in snow and the big, rocky peaks of the Tatra mountains in the skyline.

Poles come by the thousands in January and February to spend their winter vacations skiing.

Read more about skiing options in Zakopane here and enjoy the thermal pools .

Several world-class resorts are located throughout the town. Treat yourself to one of their spas or visit the Beernarium, a beer-themed spa!

When the snow melts, Zakopane is a popular jumping-off point for hikers. Visit famous spots like Giewont, a peak that looks like a sleeping giant, or Morskie Oko, a stunning, clear lake in the middle of the mountains.

Read more about trails near Zakopane.

Stay at: Willa na Wilcznik

An hour away from Krakow, this southern Polish city is a huge cultural hub not frequented by tourists.

It’s easy to reach, with budget carriers like Ryanair and Wizzair operating daily flights to the city from European cities.

It’s one of the largest cities in Silesia, a region that has changed hands several times over the centuries and whose culture bears much German influence.

It’s a UNESCO music city due to its history as an important place for creative minds.

This tradition is still strong, as Katowice hosts many music events year-round.

One of the biggest is OFF Festival, an event that puts the underground on top with a lineup full of indie rock, experimental hip hop, and electronic artists.

Check out more attractions and tours in the city here .

Stay at: Hotel Lantier Bytom – Katowice – Chorzów

Lublin is a city in Eastern Poland on the way to the Ukrainian border.

You’ll love its picturesque cobblestone streets and old tenement buildings that line the narrow streets.

The old town is worth seeing, as it’s well-preserved and quite different from the Gothic and Prussian appearances of many Polish cities.

A tour of Lubin wil take you through the city’s streets, the castle, and the site of the Majdanek Concentration Camp near the city.

Like many of the places we’ve touched on, Lublin has its own special pastry and even a museum dedicated to it!

At the Cebularz Museum, you can learn about the tasty treat called cebularz, a flat, round pastry covered with onions and sprinkled with poppy seeds.

You’ll even make and taste your own!

Read about cebularz and the museum here.

Stay at: Lublin Apartaments

Another tough one to pronounce (try “zhesh-oov”) that’s very much worth your time.

Rzeszów is a medium-sized city tucked in Poland’s southeast corner that visitors to Poland often neglect. 

This ought to change soon, as the city grows with new restaurants and pubs every year.

It’s becoming a bigger destination for Erasmus exchange students, too.

If you want to see Poland’s number one city on the rise, this is it.

Enjoy all of the beauty of a Polish city without crazy crowds.

Rzeszów’s market square resembles Lublin’s, minus the noisy foot traffic.

Step back in time by visiting the Muzeum Dobranocek.

Though it sounds like a kid’s exhibit, the museum is a time capsule dedicated to preserving the memory of cartoons from Poland’s communist period.

Stay at: Hotel Metropolitan

In the opposite corner of the country from Rzeszów is Szczecin, a city that’s more frequently visited by tourists from Germany than Warsaw.

Though very close to the Baltic, it’s not quite a coastal city.

However, it is situated on the Szczecin Lagoon, which eventually leads to the sea.

Seafood lovers will enjoy the city as there are plenty of traditional restaurants around the city serving affordable fish dishes, and food tours will set you in the right direction.

One of Poland’s most iconic pieces of architecture stands proudly just outside Szczecin’s city centre.

You’ll immediately recognise the philharmonic with its jagged, white edges that light up at night.

Check their program for your visit.

Tickets are often available up to the day of the performance and are quite affordable compared to philharmonics around the world.

To get your bearings, book this walking tour .

Stay at: Radisson Blu Szczecin

Przemyśl (pronounced “pshe-mishl) is a town in Eastern Poland situated right before the Ukrainian border.

It has one of Poland’s most perfectly preserved old towns and has yet to be spoiled by tourism.

Most outsiders who stop by rarely leave the train station (though it is a gorgeous sight to see itself!), as it’s a stopover point for trains connecting Warsaw and Kraków to Lviv and Kyiv.

Be the first of your friends to visit Łancut Castle (pronounced “wan-soot”), just an hour away from the city by car.

It’s one of Central Europe’s most beautiful castles, with its elegant design and a collection of horse carriages on display.

This tour of the eastern castles and Przemysl is worth doing.

Stay at: Apartamenty Galicja

Częstochowa (pronounced “chensto-hova”) is a town in south-central Poland.

It’s most commonly known as the Polish Vatican due to its importance in the Polish Catholic Church, of which more than half the country are devout followers.

Whether you’re catholic or not, though, the city is worth checking out and make sure you pay a visit to Jasna Góra, the city’s claim to fame.

It’s a monastery in the centre that houses the Black Madonna of Częstochowa, a famous piece of Catholic iconography.

Day trips from nearby Kraków take you around the city, and always stop at the monastery so you can see the icon.

Treat yourself to some good ‘ole Polish food at Gospoda Kwaśnica, in the city centre.

It was once featured on a TV show by Magda Gessler (often referred to as Poland’s Gordon Ramsey), who gave the place a facelift and now it’s one of the highest-rated eateries in town.

Stay at: Zielony Dworek

Sanok is another hidden gem in the oft-forgotten southeastern corner of Poland.

Poles know it very well as the gateway to the Bieszczady Mountains, a range that straddles the border between Poland, Ukraine, and Slovakia.

Half the country passes through Sanok on their way to these mountains every summer or long weekend, with many stopping and admiring the centre.

The centre is quaint, but the best part lies within the walls of the town’s castle.

You may have heard of Polish painter Zdzisław Beksiński.

If not, you’ll surely recognize some of his eerie pieces in his gallery at Sanok castle.

His works are fantastical images that make your skin crawl, but you can’t bring yourself to look away.

Learn more about the Sanok Castle gallery here, and check out this guide to hiking in the nearby Bieszczady Mountains.

Stay at: Zajazd Sanocki

Białystok is a mid-sized city northeast of Warsaw.

It gets a lot of traffic, as many people pass through here, driving between Poland, Belarus, and the Baltic states.

Don’t be like the rest of the crowd – stop by for a night or two, join a walking tour of the old town and you’ll be delighted.

The city centre is lively on weekends and summer nights when the students go home.

The area is also a great jumping-off point for day trips.

From here, you can hit Białowieża National Park, home to Europe’s largest bison population.

You’ll need a guide to get close to the wild bison, and you can find them here .

One probably doesn’t think about Islamic heritage when planning a trip to Poland, and even the majority of Poles don’t know that Muslim communities are living on the edge of their country for almost 800 years!

Poland’s Tatar community lived in the borderlands protecting the land from invaders for a long time, and their small communities still keep their traditions strong.

Visit the lovely wooden mosques in Kruszyniany and Bohoniki, learn a bit about Tatar culture and even taste some food.

Stay at: Apartament SZTOKHOLM

This Polish city proudly flaunts its most famous resident, Nicolaus Copernicus.

Several streets and buildings throughout Poland are named in his honour, but this is his true home.

His childhood home still stands in the centre, which you can visit to learn more about him.

Toruń is known among Poles as the country’s gingerbread capital.

Every fall, people visit the city to get some of their famous sweet treats (known as “piernik” in Polish).

You can visit the local history museum dedicated to piernik, but across the old town, you can get a piece of the action at the LIVE piernik museum.

Here, the exhibit includes a piernik-baking class.

Book walking tours of the old town here .

Stay at: Hotel Pod Orłem

Olsztyn is a city in north-central Poland.

It has a lovely city centre that you should visit with a guided tour.

When you’re done, stop by one of their many pierogi restaurants or local breweries to refresh with some hearty Polish food and a beer.

If you’re coming from Warsaw, Olsztyn is the gateway to Masuria (“Mazury” in Polish).

It’s one of the top summer destinations for Poles across the country, and many family road trips end up in this region known as the country’s lake district.

Sailing and hanging out by the hundreds of lakes is the number one pastime here.

It’s a great place to cool off in summer by taking a cool dip in the blue water.

Book a walking tour of the old town .

Stay at: Apartamenty Starówka

This may not be the happiest place to put on your holiday itinerary, but it’s something you ought to see.

Oświęcim is known better internationally by its former German name, Auschwitz, the site of the former Nazi concentration camp of the same name.

Today, the camp has been converted into an open-air museum where visitors can learn about the atrocities committed there onsite.

Admission is free, but several operators provide guided tours with pickup in Kraków and other amenities like meals, which will take several hours and include breaks.

Most foreign visitors visit Auschwitz on the edge of town, but Oświęcim is a lovely town worth a stop for a couple of hours.

You can treat yourself to a coffee in one of their bohemian cafes or get a bite at a Polish restaurant.

Stay at: Hampton by Hilton Oswiecim

For more incredible cities around the world, read:

• 20 Best Cities at Night
• 20 Best Cities in Mexico
• 20 Best Cities in Greece
• 20 Best Cities in Poland
• 20 Best Cities in Spain
• 20 Best Cities in Portugal
• 20 Best Cities in Ohio
• 20 Best Cities in Missouri
• 20 Best Cities in Indiana
• 20 Best Cities in Texas
• 20 Best Cities in Florida
• 20 Best Cities in Iowa
• 20 Best Cities in Illinois
• 20 Best Cities in Wyoming
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• 20 Best Cities in Idaho
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• 10 Best Party Cities in Canada
• 10 Best Cities in Canada For Kids
• 20 Best Cities in Hawaii
• 20 Best Cities in Romania
• 20 Best Cities in Finland
• 20 Best Cities in France
• 20 Best Cities in Taiwan
• 20 Best Cities in Turkey
• 20 Best Cities in Scotland
• 20 Best Cities in New York
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• 20 Best Cities in Switzerland
• 20 Best Cities in New Zealand
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• 20 Best Cities in Netherlands
• 20 Best Cities in Belgium
• 20 Best Cities in Jordan
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• 20 Best Cities in Germany
• 20 Best Cities in Brazil
• 20 Best Cities in Armenia

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Thomas Cook is to return to European ownership after its Chinese owner agreed a deal to sell the UK travel company to a Polish rival five years after it collapsed.

Chinese conglomerate Fosun will sell Thomas Cook, except for its business in China, to eSky, a Poland-based search engine and reservation system provider for airlines, for a total of up to £30mn, Fosun said on Thursday.

Founded in 1841, Thomas Cook fell into insolvency in 2019 after failing to negotiate a £1.1bn rescue deal causing travel chaos around the world, leaving the UK government to repatriate 150,000 stranded customers. Fosun acquired Thomas Cook later that year when it paid £11mn for the company’s brand and intellectual property assets.

Fosun said in a filing to the Hong Kong stock exchange that “the online travel agency business in the United Kingdom . . . does not align with the core competencies and strategic focus of the group”.

With investment from Fosun, which was Thomas Cook’s biggest shareholder before it collapsed, the British tour operator was relaunched in 2020 as an online-only holiday brand. UK rival Hays Travel had acquired about 550 Thomas Cook outlets on the high street.

“eSky has got experience in flights, whereas we’ve got great experience in the sourcing of hotels,” Alan French, chief executive of Thomas Cook, told the Financial Times. “Bringing that together is clearly an opportunity as the package holiday business is maturing.” French will continue in his role.

Thomas Cook posted a pre-tax loss of £3.6mn in 2023, down significantly from the previous year’s loss of £13.5mn, as it “pivoted from a focus on growth to focusing on trading profitably,” according to a June filing to Companies House. French said he expected a full-year profit this year.

The eSky deal comes as the travel sector enjoys strong demand after the pandemic, even as inflation and the cost of living crisis has hit discretionary spending of consumers.

Fosun was among the Chinese conglomerates that aggressively expanded overseas before the pandemic, acquiring assets such as French resort group Club Med and the English Premier League football club Wolverhampton Wanderers.

However, the group has since been selling non-strategic and non-core assets since 2022 as high interest rates have strained its highly leveraged structure. The company plans to reduce interest-bearing debt to around Rmb60bn ($8bn) to regain an investment-grade credit rating.

“It’s essential to maintain strong cash flow and steady development for a stable future,” said chair Guo Guangchang during an earnings briefing last month. “Surviving today is key to seizing tomorrow’s opportunities. Therefore, we are focused on reducing heavy assets.”

Founded in 2004, eSky wants to grow its business from an online flight aggregator to a packaged holiday provider combining flights and hotels. Majority-owned by MCI Capital, a private equity firm focused on Central and eastern Europe, it operates in more than 50 countries.

The deal would provide Thomas Cook with “access to eSky’s superior flight inventory and will support its continued growth”, Thomas Cook said.

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Scotland v Poland LIVE: Nations League result and reaction as late penalty sinks hosts

Scotland 2-3 poland: nicola zalewski’s penalty in added time inflicted defeat on steve clarke’s men., article bookmarked.

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Scotland started their Nations League campaign with a thrilling contest against Poland at Hampden Park which resulted in a 2-3 loss for the home side.

The hosts were the better side in the first half but suffered an early surprise after Sebastian Szymanski rattled in a shot from 20 yards, beating Angus Gunn to his left and bouncing the ball into the net off the inside of the post.

Scott McTominay thought he had an equaliser only for his goal to get ruled out for a handball in the build-up but Scotland were on top. Yet it was another shock to the system when Anthony Ralston brought Nicola Zalewski down in the area and Robert Lewandowski converted the penalty to send the visitors into the break two goals to the good.

But the hosts weren’t beaten yet. Billy Gilmour pulled a goal back 23 seconds into the second half and Steve Clarke introduced Ben Doak with 20 minutes to go. He slipped Ralston into the box who pulled the ball back to McTominay for the equaliser.

There was still a twist in the tale as Grant Hanley fouled Zalewski inside the box in added time. The Polish forward converted the spot kick and Scotland suffered an undeserved defeat.

Relive the updates and reaction from the Nations League below:

Late penalty drama inflicts defeat on Scotland in Nations League return

Scotland ‘s first encounter with top-tier Nations League football ended in despair as Nicola Zalewski’s penalty in added time handed Poland an undeserved 3-2 win at Hampden Park.

Sebastian Szymanski’s long-distance strike gave Michal Probierz’s visitors the lead after only eight minutes of the League A Group I opener.

Scott McTominay thought he had levelled in the 23rd minute but referee Glenn Nyberg chalked it off for handball and there was more dismay for the Tartan Army when Poland’s superstar striker Robert Lewandowski netted a penalty to make it 2-0 before the break for his 84th international goal.

Scotland 2-3 Poland: Nicola Zalewski’s late spot kick ensured Steve Clarke’s men suffered a heartbreaking loss at Hampden Park

FT Scotland 2-3 Poland

At 18 years and 299 days, Ben Doak is the youngest player to make their debut for Scotland since Kieran Tierney in March 2016.

Scotland are without a win in their last five internationals at home, (drawing two and losing three), their longest such run since November 2008.

Former Scotland striker, Steven Thompson, on BBC Sportsound: “All three goals avoidable. Two definite penalty kicks, really really poor.

“When it looked like we’d given ourselves the best platform to win the game but we’ve thrown it all away.”

That’s Poland’s first win over Scotland in nearly 45 years since a 1-0 friendly win in May 1980.

Full-time! Scotland 2-3 Poland

90+8 mins: Scotland’s great comeback is all for nothing after a loose mistake from Grant Hanley afforded Poland a late penalty which was converted.

The visitors have scored all three of their shots on target and they’ve beaten the hosts by one goal. A thrilling and entertaining match comes to an end with Scotland leaving heartbroken.

GOAL! Scotland 2-3 Poland (Nicola Zalewski. 90+7’)

90+7 mins: Zalewski steps up to take the spot kick. He nestles it underneath Angus Gunn and Poland take all three points!

Scotland 2-2 Poland

90+6 mins: Penalty!

Grant Hanley dives in at the wrong moment as Nicola Zalewski dribbles into the box. He takes the man and the referee points to the spot.

Late drama!

90+4 mins: Halfway through added time now and the intensity of the last few minutes has dipped massively. Poland trying to manage the game, Scotland trying to win, neither team getting on top.

90 mins: Eight minutes of added time! Plenty of time for a winning goal.

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