turkey travel weather

Weather and climate in Turkey

The climate in detail

• 1- Eastern Thrace - Edirne
• 2- Istanbul and Northern Coast - Istanbul, Trabzon
• 3- North-east Coast - Rize
• 4- West Coast - Izmir
• 5- South Coast - Antalya
• 6- Anatolian Plateau - Ankara, Cappadocia
• 7- Eastern Plateau - Van, Erzurum

8- High Mountains

• 9- Southeast - Diyarbakir, Cizre

What to pack

1- eastern thrace.

2- Istanbul and northern coast

3- North-east Coast

4- West Coast

5- South Coast

6- Anatolian Plateau

7- Eastern Plateau

9- South-east

Turkey is a country for all seasons – here are the best times to visit

Jan 5, 2022 • 5 min read

No matter the time of year, Turkey always has a good place to visit © Feng Wei Photography / Getty Images

With mountains, deserts, seashores and cities among its diverse offerings, there’s almost always a good place to travel to in Turkey no matter the time of year.

The country’s range of landscapes also means great regional variation in its traditional cuisine. Small towns and villages often host colorful festivals around the harvest period of their local crop, whether it be olives, grapes, artichokes or apricots.

It’s worth keeping in mind that the two most important Muslim holidays, Ramazan Bayramı (Eid al-Fitr) and Kurban Bayramı (Eid al-Adha), follow the lunar calendar so their dates shift slightly every year. These holidays are extremely popular times for Turks to travel, so expect more crowds and higher prices. Some small businesses may also be closed during those periods. (Think traveling around Thanksgiving or Christmas in the US to get an idea of the effect.)

Here’s how to get the best out of Turkey in every season. 

High Season: June to August

Best for beaches, black sea highlands and outdoor events.

Sun seekers both foreign and domestic flock to Turkey’s Aegean and Mediterranean coasts in summer, meaning crowds and costs go up with the temperatures. Booking ahead is a must in popular destinations, many of which also host lively outdoor festivals featuring performances by the seaside or in historic amphitheaters. If you’re not on the water, many parts of the country, including Istanbul and Cappadocia , can be unpleasantly hot in summer, but it’s a great time to explore the cooler green highlands of the Black Sea mountains.

Shoulder Season: April to May, September to October

Best for sightseeing, hiking and cultural events.

Spring and fall are pleasant times of year to be almost anywhere in the country, with temperatures often warm enough for outdoor dining and drinking but not oppressively hot. Istanbul and other big cities usually have a lively calendar of arts and cultural events. In the fall months, it’s still warm enough to swim, especially along the Mediterranean coast, and blissfully relaxed after school holidays end and most tourists return home. 

Low Season: November to March

Best for skiing and for bargains elsewhere.

Winter is high season in ski-resort areas, but elsewhere you’ll find good deals and few other visitors. The weather can be dreary, but Turkey’s many museums provide lots to do indoors, and its hamams (Turkish bathhouses) are great for warming up. Dinner in a meyhane (tavern) or ocakbaşı (grill house) is a cozy way to pass a lively evening. In coastal areas, you may find some accommodations and restaurants closed for the season, and local transportation more limited, but the weather can still be relatively mild.

Istanbul is generally cold, gray and wet, and coastal resorts are deserted, but ski season is in full swing on Mt. Erciyes in Cappadocia, as well as farther east in Erzurum and Kars , and at Kartepe and Uludağ within driving distance of Istanbul. Black Sea anchovies ( hamsi ) are at their fattest and most delicious. Key events: Greek Orthodox Epiphany, Selçuk Camel Wrestling Championship

Can’t warm up? A steamy hamam might do the trick. Early signs of spring are starting to crack through the winter chill along Turkey’s southern coast in places like Datça , which hosts an annual almond blossom festival. Key event: Datça Almond Blossom Festival

Kurdish communities in Turkey celebrate Newroz, a festival marking the beginning of spring. Wintry Istanbul starts to defrost, and days on the Mediterranean coast can be sunny and warm (though sea temperatures will take some time to catch up). Key events: Newroz, İzmir European Jazz Festival

Tulips bloom in parks across Istanbul, as do wildflowers in many parts of the country, making April a wonderful (if occasionally rainy) time of year for hiking on southern routes like the Lycian Way and Carian Trail. Çanakkale draws visitors en masse for Anzac Day, the annual commemoration of Allied soldiers (mostly from Australia and New Zealand) killed on the WWI battlefields of Gallipoli . Key events: Istanbul Tulip Festival, Anzac Day, Istanbul Film Festival, Alaçatı Herb Festival, Urla Artichoke Festival

Istanbul’s sidewalk cafes and rooftop bars are hopping, and the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts are warm but not yet sweltering. Even Turkey’s far east is thawing out. It’s a good time to be pretty much anywhere in the country. Key event: Hıdrellez

The summer festival season kicks off with outdoor classical concerts in Istanbul, some at historic sites. Beaches are starting to get busy, and the heat in the country’s southeast is becoming formidable. Key events: Istanbul Music Festival, International Bursa Festival, Tekirdağ Cherry Festival

The green high pastures ( yayla ) in the mountains of the Black Sea region offer relief from the heat elsewhere. Lush lavender fields are blooming in Isparta’s Kuyucak village and İzmir ’s Seferihisar. Key events: Istanbul Jazz Festival, Bosphorus Cross-Continental Swimming Race, Istanbul Opera Festival, Bozcaada Jazz Festival, Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Championships

With beaches heaving with people during the high summer holidays, a blue cruise on a gulet (traditional wooden yacht) around the Aegean or Mediterranean coast is an ideal escape. In Istanbul, catch a breeze on a ferry ride or Bosphorus tour. It’s also prime time to hike the Kaçkar Mountains , which are snowed in for much of the rest of the year. Key events: Gümüşlük Classical Music Festival, Bodrum Ballet Festival, Ephesus Opera and Ballet Festival

Beach towns start to get a bit quieter (though remain wonderfully warm) as the school holidays end. Istanbul bustles again, with a packed cultural calendar, especially when it comes to visual art exhibitions and events. Key events: Istanbul Biennial (alternating years), Aspendos Opera and Ballet Festival, Bosphorus Cup Istanbul Regatta

Cappadocia and the coasts are generally still warm, Istanbul usually has more nice days than gray ones, the southeast is starting to cool off, and crowds and prices are diminished most everywhere. Key events: Istanbul Design Biennial (every other year), Republic Day, Cappadocia Ultra-Trail, Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival

Rainy season starts to set in around much of the country, making this a great time to invest in a museum pass. Brighten up a dreary day with a fresh-pressed juice – it’s pomegranate season! Key events: Istanbul Marathon, Istanbul Theater Festival, Istanbul Puppet Festival, Bursa Karagöz Shadow Puppetry Festival

The fairy chimneys of Cappadocia are even more otherworldly than usual when it snows (though inclement weather often keeps the famous hot-air balloons grounded). The central Anatolia city of Konya puts on a week of events commemorating the death of Mevlana, the Sufi mystic and poet better known in the West as Rumi. Key event: Konya Mevlana Festival

You might also like: The best beaches in Turkey The most incredible ancient sites in Turkey 12 stunning national parks in Turkey

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When is the best time to visit Turkey?

• Month-by-month

The best time to visit Turkey depends on what you’re interested in. April, May, September and October are pleasantly warm, with temperatures of 20°C to 30°C, so are typically the best times to visit Turkey’s grand array of ancient sites.

The summer months (June through to September) are very hot, with temperatures reaching the mid-thirties on the south coast. This is perfect for lounging by the sea or a pool, although visiting the sites can be quite uncomfortable.

The weather begins to cool off from late October. November through to March can get quite cold and many hotels in coastal areas close during these months. However, despite the cool temperatures, these winter months can be the best time to explore the sites, as they’re far less busy. In Cappadocia, the temperature can drop below 0°C, although the snowy landscape is lovely to behold.

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Month-by-month guide for travelling in Turkey

Visiting Turkey in January - March

January, February and March are fairly cold months in Turkey, although temperatures do warm up by March. Snow is not uncommon in January and even February, especially in the interior around Cappadocia . Because of the low temperatures this is a quiet time to visit Turkey, so you are likely to have the sites more or less to yourself.

Visiting Turkey in April - May

The temperatures in these spring months are moderate, making this an ideal time to visit the many ancient ruined sites dotted around the country. April is also peak tulip season, and the parks and gardens of Istanbul are bursting with colour; although it can be rainy during April too. As this is such an ideal time to visit Turkey it is also the most expensive for hotels in places such as Istanbul and Cappadocia . However, many of the hotels along the Turquoise Coast are still closed.

Events & Festivals

• Hidrellez Festival (5th to 6th May): Celebrating the start of spring, this festival includes street performances by traditional gypsy bands.
• The International Istanbul Film Festival: With the aim of promoting excellent cinematic theatre in Turkey this event takes place every year in Istanbul.

Visiting Turkey in June - August

The summer months, from mid-June through to mid-September are very hot, perfect for relaxing on the beautiful Turquoise Coast and swimming in the Mediterranean. However, these high temperatures make exploring Turkey's ancient heritage quite uncomfortable, as there tends to be little or no shade at the plethora of ancient sites. This is also peak season for cruise ships, making coastal resorts and the more popular ancient sites such as Ephesus  very busy. Cappadocia , by contrast, tends to be quieter over the summer months, and beautifully carpeted with wild flowers throughout, making this a great time for hiking.

• Aspendos International Opera and Ballet Festival (June and July): Set within the spectacular Aspendos Roman theatre, the festival hosts numerous performances by international ballet and opera companies.

Visiting Turkey in September - October

Early September is still hot, but from the middle of the month onward temperatures begin to cool, although sea and land temperatures are still warm, creating similar conditions to the spring months but with shorter days. Again, this is an excellent time to explore the cities and ancient sites, as well as to visit the Turquoise Coast as prices are lower and crowds are fewer. Prices tend to be high for the boutique hotels in Istanbul and Cappadocia , although hotels along the Mediterranean typically close by mid-October.

• International Wine Festival (end of October): Annually held with wine tasting events from local vineyards in Cappadocia.
• Republic Day (29th October): Celebrated across the country, but most vibrantly in Istanbul, with various art events and firework displays.

Visiting Turkey in November - December

In November and December it's quite chilly throughout most of the country, with the exception of the southeast (around Antalya ) which remains fairly warm. Temperatures in Konya and Cappadocia can be quite cold and snow is not uncommon, creating fantastic panoramas. Istanbul is much quieter than at other times of the year, making this a great time to visit if you don't mind the cooler temperatures and occasional rain or snow.

• Mevlana and Whirling Dervish Festival: This annual ten-day event commemorates Rumi, with various events and ceremonies taking place in open-air locations around Konya.

Turkey Climate Guide

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The Best Times to Visit Turkey for Pleasant Weather, Lower Prices, and Beach Days

Consider these expert tips to make the most of your visit.

A crossroads of cultures, history, and climate, Turkey offers a little bit of something for everyone. Visitors are drawn to the rich history and architecture of Istanbul , the beaches of the Mediterranean coast, the adventure of the central mountains, the food and festivals throughout, and so much more.

"As a country nestled on two continents — Europe and Asia — Turkey attracts visitors from all over the globe with its blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine," says Mina Agnos, president of Travelive and a Travel + Leisure A-List advisor . “Turkey is a destination that can be explored any time of year, but spring and autumn would be the best times to visit, with mild temperatures, favorable weather, and gorgeous colors.”

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Read on if you’re ready to discover more about the best times to visit Turkey, as well as what each time of year has in store. And, once you make a plan, this Turkey packing list will help you prepare.

Related : This Hotel in Turkey was Named One of the Best New Hotels in the World by T+L Editors — With Some of the Best Views of Istanbul

Best Time to Visit Turkey for Smaller Crowds

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One of Turkey's greatest attributes is its beautiful Mediterranean climate — even in the winter, the temperatures hardly dip below freezing. For example, January and February temperatures in Istanbul average around 48 and 49 degrees. These numbers might lower slightly as you travel further north or higher up into the mountains, but snowstorms are rarely a thing. Still, winter is the best time to avoid crowds, as most people save their travels for the spring and summer. Liam Dunch, Abercrombie & Kent product manager for Europe, agrees that January and February are the best times to visit Turkey for fewer crowds.

Best Time to Visit Turkey for Good Weather

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Because Turkey is such a large country, with so many different areas to explore and things to do, experts may tell you there is no wrong time to visit Turkey for the weather. "It depends on your purpose," says Dunch. "If you'll explore the historic and cultural treasures, anytime is good. But the best times would be from mid-May to late June, and September and October." In Istanbul, for example, temperatures in May average around 71 degrees. In June, they rise to 80 degrees. The summer can be hot, with an average high of 85 degrees, but it's still quite comfortable. By September and October, the temperatures dip back down to 77 degrees and 68 degrees, respectively.  Spring and autumn also bring the best weather for hot air ballooning in Cappadocia , now a world-famous experience. While you can float above this landscape any time of year, the mild climate of April to June and September to October are most comfortable. 

Best Time to Visit Turkey for Lower Prices

As is true with most tourist destinations, lower prices are usually available when fewer tourists are in town, as businesses make their rates more attractive to lure in travelers during the slow season. The same is true in Turkey. Another option to save on cost is to book way in advance. "The best way to get low prices is to book early enough to get low rates on the hotels," says Dunch. "Otherwise, January and February in general."

Best Time to Visit Turkey for Festivals

Turkey is a country that positively pops with festivals; if you want to see how the locals celebrate, there many opportunities to do so. Istanbul is the destination with the most celebrations. The Istanbul Arts Festival is the leading one, and it takes place in mid-summer. To attend the Istanbul Jazz Festival, visit in July. Then there are others a bit more off the beaten path.

"The little village of Alaçatı, west of Izmir, hosts an incredible herbs festival in April," says Dunch. "Spring herbs are used as a specialty, fried into certain dishes in western Turkey in the spring." He adds that in Antalya a classical music festival is hosted in the world's best-preserved, 1,900-year-old amphitheater.  "Another interesting one is the Rose Harvest Festival in Isparta in early April," he says. "Come and see the black roses." Gallipoli and Urla also host grape harvest festivals in October. And this is just the beginning. Year-round, Turkey is a destination that packs in the celebrations and the festivals.

Best Time to Visit Turkey for the Beach

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From Izmir to Bodrum, Antalya, and beyond, Turkey has some truly stunning seaside destinations. The best time to go to Turkey for beach weather is definitely the summer, when temperatures are at their hottest and driest — in July, Bodrum can get as hot as 95 degrees. In general, June, July, August, and September are considered to be the best times to hit the beach in Turkey. 

Worst Times to Visit Turkey

If you do go to the beach during the summer months, known that you'll likely be there with thousands of other tourists. Across the board, summer in Europe — and August in particular — is hot, crowded, and expensive. "Twenty years ago, no one in Istanbul had air conditioning; there was no need," said Dunch. "With the changing of the climate and global warming, the seasons are changing. August is still the warmest month, which receives a huge amount of European holiday-goers."

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Best Time to Visit Turkey: A Month-by-Month Guide for Travelers

Turkey, a country of stunning landscapes and rich history, offers something for every traveler. From the bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, there’s never a bad time to explore this incredible country. However, understanding the best time to visit Turkey can significantly enhance your experience, especially when considering Turkey Tour Packages that cover multiple regions. This month-by-month guide will help you plan your trip, taking into account the varying climates, festivals, and tourist seasons across the country.

January – February: Winter Wonderland

Weather: Turkey’s winter is a magical time, especially if you’re into snowy landscapes. The regions of Cappadocia and Eastern Anatolia are blanketed in snow, offering a unique, serene beauty.

Activities: These months are perfect for winter sports enthusiasts. Skiing in Uludağ or exploring snow-covered Cappadocia by hot air balloon are unforgettable experiences. Istanbul , though cold, is less crowded, making it an ideal time for sightseeing.

Tip: Consider visiting the thermal baths in Pamukkale for a warm, relaxing escape from the cold.

March – April: Spring Blooms

Weather: As the snow melts, Turkey transforms into a vibrant display of colors. The weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F).

Activities: This is the best time to explore the ancient ruins of Ephesus or take a leisurely Bosphorus cruise in Istanbul. The famous Tulip Festival in Istanbul takes place in April, offering a stunning display of millions of tulips across the city.

Tip: Book a tour that includes visits to historical sites like Troy , Pergamon, and Gallipoli, as the pleasant weather makes outdoor exploration enjoyable.

May – June: Early Summer Delight

Weather: Early summer in Turkey is warm but not scorching, with temperatures averaging around 25°C (77°F). The coastal regions begin to warm up, making it an excellent time to visit the beaches.

Activities: This is an ideal time for a Mediterranean cruise along the Turquoise Coast or exploring the ancient cities of the Lycian Way. The famous Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia in Istanbul are less crowded in early summer.

Tip: Pamukkale and Cappadocia are stunning in this season, with fewer tourists compared to peak summer months.

July – August: Peak Summer

Weather: Expect hot and dry weather, especially in the interior regions like Cappadocia and Pamukkale. Coastal areas are slightly cooler, but temperatures can still reach up to 35°C (95°F).

Activities: Summer is perfect for beach vacations along the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts. Enjoy the vibrant nightlife in Bodrum or relax on the beaches of Antalya . This is also the best time for water sports and sailing tours.

Tip: While the heat can be intense, early morning hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia are a must-do for breathtaking views.

September – October: Autumn Colors

Weather: As summer fades, temperatures become more comfortable, ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The autumn colors add a special touch to Turkey’s landscapes.

Activities: The autumn months are perfect for exploring the ruins of Troy, Pergamon, and Ephesus. The grape harvest season also takes place, making wine tasting in the vineyards of Cappadocia a delightful experience.

Tip: With fewer tourists, this is the best time to visit Istanbul’s major attractions like the Topkapi Palace and the Grand Bazaar without the summer crowds.

November – December: Quiet and Cool

Weather: Late autumn and early winter bring cooler temperatures, especially in the interior regions. Coastal areas remain mild, making them a good option for off-season travelers.

Activities: This is a great time to explore Turkey’s cultural and historical sites without the crowds. The ancient city of Ephesus is particularly serene in these months. Istanbul’s indoor attractions, such as museums and palaces, are more enjoyable with fewer visitors.

Tip: Consider joining a guided tour that covers multiple regions to maximize your experience during this quieter period.

Top Experiences & Tours in Turkey

If you’re planning your visit to Turkey, here are some top tours that offer an immersive experience of the country’s most iconic destinations:

• 4 Days Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and Antalya Tour from Istanbul Discover the magic of Cappadocia’s fairy chimneys , the natural beauty of Pamukkale’s terraces, and the coastal charm of Antalya. Check Out the Itinerary and Book Now
• 5-Day Pamukkale, Ephesus, and Cappadocia Tour from Istanbul Explore the ancient ruins of Ephesus, the travertines of Pamukkale, and the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia in this 5-day tour. Explore Full Tour Details
• 5 Days Konya , Cappadocia, Ephesus, and Pamukkale Tour from Istanbul Experience the spiritual city of Konya, the breathtaking views of Cappadocia, and the historical richness of Ephesus and Pamukkale. Book Your Adventure Now
• 5 Days Cappadocia, Pamukkale, Ephesus, Troy, and Gallipoli Tour This tour takes you through the historical sites of Troy and Gallipoli, along with the natural wonders of Cappadocia and Pamukkale. See Full Tour Details and Book
• 6-Day Istanbul, Pamukkale, Ephesus, and Cappadocia Tour From the vibrant streets of Istanbul to the ancient wonders of Ephesus, this tour covers Turkey’s top attractions in six unforgettable days. Check the Complete Itinerary
• 7-Day Pamukkale, Ephesus, and Cappadocia Tour from Istanbul An immersive week-long journey through Turkey’s most iconic landscapes and historical sites, perfect for those looking to explore the country’s rich heritage. Discover More & Book
• 7 Days Istanbul, Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and Ephesus Tour Combine the vibrant culture of Istanbul with the natural beauty of Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and the historical splendor of Ephesus in this comprehensive tour. Book Your Spot Today
• 8-Day Istanbul, Pamukkale, Ephesus, and Cappadocia Explore Istanbul’s cultural wonders, Pamukkale’s natural terraces, and the fairy-tale landscapes of Cappadocia in this 8-day tour. Check Availability and Book
• 9-Day Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Pamukkale, and Ephesus Tour This extensive tour covers Turkey’s top cities and landmarks, offering a deep dive into the country’s history and natural beauty. See Tour Itinerary
• 10 Days Istanbul, Ephesus, Pamukkale, Antalya, and Cappadocia Tour A perfect blend of culture, history, and natural beauty, this tour is ideal for those who want to experience the best of Turkey in 10 days. Find Out More and Book
• 11-Day Istanbul, Cappadocia, Antalya, Pamukkale, Ephesus, Troy, and Gallipoli Tour Delve into Turkey’s rich history and diverse landscapes with this 11-day tour that covers all the must-see destinations. Check Full Tour Details
• 12-Day Istanbul, Konya, Cappadocia, Antalya, Pamukkale & Ephesus Tour From the spiritual heart of Konya to the natural wonders of Cappadocia and Pamukkale, this tour offers a comprehensive journey through Turkey’s highlights. Explore the Tour and Book
• 13 Days Istanbul, Gallipoli, Troy, Pergamon, Ephesus, Pamukkale, Antalya & Cappadocia Tour This extensive 13-day tour covers the historical, cultural, and natural wonders of Turkey, providing an in-depth exploration of the country. Discover the Full Itinerary

Adventurer’s FAQ: Turkey Travel

Planning a trip to Turkey can raise a lot of questions, especially if it’s your first time visiting. Below are some frequently asked questions to help you prepare for your Turkish adventure:

1. What is the best time of year to visit Turkey? The best time to visit Turkey depends on what you want to do. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to October) are generally the best times for sightseeing, with mild weather and fewer tourists. Summer (June to August) is great for beach vacations along the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts, while winter (December to February) is ideal for skiing in the mountains or enjoying a less crowded Istanbul.

2. Do I need a visa to visit Turkey? Most travelers need a visa to enter Turkey. However, many nationalities can obtain an e-visa online before arrival. It’s best to check the official Turkish government website or consult with your local Turkish consulate for the most up-to-date visa requirements.

3. Is Turkey safe for tourists? Turkey is generally safe for tourists, but like any travel destination, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings and follow local advice. Major tourist areas like Istanbul, Cappadocia, and the coastal regions are well-patrolled and have a strong security presence. Always keep an eye on travel advisories from your government for any updates.

4. What currency is used in Turkey, and can I use credit cards? The official currency in Turkey is the Turkish Lira (TRY). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in major cities and tourist areas. However, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially when traveling to more remote areas or small towns.

5. What should I wear when visiting Turkey? Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country, but it is also modern and secular. In tourist areas and large cities like Istanbul, the dress code is fairly liberal. However, modest clothing is recommended, especially when visiting mosques or religious sites. For women, carrying a scarf to cover your head when entering mosques is advisable.

6. How can I get around in Turkey? Turkey has an extensive transportation network. In major cities like Istanbul, public transportation includes buses, trams, and metros. Domestic flights are a convenient way to travel between distant cities like Istanbul and Cappadocia. For a more scenic journey, you can also consider long-distance buses or renting a car.

7. What are the must-see attractions in Turkey? Turkey is rich in history and natural beauty, so there are many must-see attractions. Some of the top sites include the historical city of Istanbul , the unique landscapes of Cappadocia , the ancient ruins of Ephesus , the thermal pools of Pamukkale , and the beautiful beaches of Antalya . Each region offers something unique, so your itinerary can be tailored to your interests.

8. Can I use my mobile phone in Turkey? Yes, most international mobile phones will work in Turkey, but it’s a good idea to check with your service provider about international roaming rates. Alternatively, you can purchase a local SIM card upon arrival to save on data and call costs.

9. What language is spoken in Turkey? Will I face a language barrier? The official language is Turkish, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and major cities. Learning a few basic Turkish phrases can be helpful and appreciated by locals.

10. What is the food like in Turkey? Turkish cuisine is diverse and delicious, with a mix of Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Central Asian influences. Must-try dishes include kebabs, mezes, baklava, and Turkish tea or coffee. Street food is also popular and safe to eat in most areas.

Wrapping Up the Adventure: Your Ultimate Turkish Journey Awaits!

Turkey is a land of contrasts, where ancient history meets modern life, and natural beauty complements cultural richness. Whether you’re chasing the sun along the Mediterranean coast, exploring ancient ruins, or drifting over the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia in a hot air balloon, Turkey promises an adventure like no other. Use this guide to find the best time to embark on your Turkish adventure, and don’t forget to book one of the recommended tours to ensure you see the best that Turkey has to offer. Ready to pack your bags?

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Best Time to Visit Turkey: Month by Month Breakdown

Many people ask when the best time to visit Turkey would be and truthfully this answer depends on a number of factors. Straddling both Europe and Asia this beautiful nation has a combination of exotic flavor and cosmopolitan flair.

Being the 37th largest country in the world, it also has a diverse topography that allows you to do a wide range of activities. Are you interested in exploring ancient ruins, bathing in crystal blue waters, hiking up stunning mountains or shopping in a vibrant city?

Do you prefer to bask in the sun, or perhaps are milder temperatures are more up your alley? Are crowds something you would prefer to avoid, or would you rather visit a destination at the height of its splendor? These are all things to consider when choosing the most optimal time to visit. 

When you speak to people about visiting most tourist destinations you will often hear the terms high season, shoulder season and low season. The high season in Turkey runs from May through September.

This is the time when the temperatures can soar but along with the numbers on the thermometer, so to are the numbers of visitors who visit during this time. Because high season brings demand to its destination, accommodation rates and airfare prices are usually at its highest.

There are two shoulder seasons – on one side there is the month of April and on the other side is October through mid-November. The shoulder seasons are perhaps an ideal time to visit with lesser crowds, moderate temperatures and discounts on accommodations and airfares.

One thing to make note of, however, is that some shops, restaurants and accommodations do shut down when the high season is over so not everything will be open during this time.

Low season runs from mid-November until March and is when temperatures drop bringing the possibility of rain or snow. This is not to be said for all of Turkey, however, as the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts enjoy mild winters and are popular year-round destinations. 

Don’t leave home without: Lonely Planet Turkey (Travel Guide)

Table of Contents

January & February in Turkey

January and February are fairly cold months in Turkey. Istanbul’s location near the sea makes it common for it to be especially windy during this time. If you are wanting to take a cruise on the Bosphorus, be aware that it is possible that unforeseen weather may cause cancellations.

On a positive note, because of the decline in visitors at this time, you can frequent all the amazing museums and sites with very little crowds. As you travel further inland and to the east, snow is not uncommon.

Visiting iconic places such as Cappadocia in the winter is just as beautiful as the summer. It has a different vibe with snow-topped fairy chimneys and plenty of opportunity for amazing panoramic photographs since there are far fewer people to contend with.

If skiing is an activity that interests you, perhaps traveling further north to the small ski resort of Kartalkaya in the Koroglu Mountains is a place to be. 

March & April in Turkey

In March and April, temperatures begin to rise and flowers begin to bloom. Crowds are still at minimal and accommodation and airfare rates are still fairly low. If you visit in April you will be able to see the tulips in full bloom which is a spectacle in itself as parks and gardens are bursting with vibrant colors.  

Each year at the beginning of April, the Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts hosts the Istanbul International Film Festival . This event celebrates the best of national and international film. It is the largest film event in Turkey with over 200 films to be seen.

In 2020, this event will take place from April 3 to 14th. 

On April 23rd, Turkey celebrates National Sovereignty and Children’s Day. Commemorating the first gathering of the Grand National Assembly which took place on April 23, 1920, this day hosts many events and festivals throughout the country.

Because Ataturk dedicated the Turkish Republic to children, school children take seats in the Parliament and symbolically govern the country. The biggest ceremony takes place at the Ataturk Mausoleum in Ankara. 

On April 25th, Canakklale is bustling with energy as thousands flock to Gallipoli to pay respects to the Australians and New Zealanders who selflessly gave their lives in 1915 by fighting for the Allied Forces against the Ottoman Empire during WWI.

The day begins with a service at dawn where veterans and their families stand in silence for two minutes, while the remainder of the day you can visit the surrounding battlefields.

Similarly the Turkish also celebrate Canakkale Naval Victory Day on March 18 each year. This is to commemorate the success of Ataturk who successfully led his troops to victory. 

As Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country it is important to make a note of when Ramadan takes place. Ramadan is the ninth month in the lunar calendar and lasts between 29 to 30 days.

Because of this calendar, the beginning of Ramadan moves backward by about 11 days each year. For 2020 Ramadan takes place from April 24th to May 23rd. This Islamic holy month is intended to bring Muslims closer to God and teach them about patience, spirituality, and humility.

Part of the observance is for Muslims to fast during daylight hours. Depending on where you are in the country you may notice slight differences.

Restaurants tend to be less busy during the day and some places that usually serve alcoholic beverages may refrain from doing so during this period.

Swimming areas will also be less crowded as people who are fasting are not allowed to swim. After sunset places like Istanbul get back into a lively atmosphere where locals head to restaurants that offer special Ramadan menus or buffets.

Tourists and non-Muslims are welcome to join in on the festivities.

May & June in Turkey

If you are like me you will also think that May and June are the best months to travel around Turkey because the weather is hot, but not at its peak. Having said this, I was there near the end of June and walking around the historical sites at times became a little unbearable.

It may be the perfect temperature to lay on a beach but when you are walking around an uncovered historical site you will have to bring a hat and sunscreen as there is very little shade. 

On May 5th & 6th is one of Turkey’s annual festivals called the Hidrellez Festival. This festival is a celebration of spring and is more often celebrated in the countryside.

To mark this occasion various ceremonies and rituals associated with nature are performed which in turn guarantee the well-being and prosperity of the family and community for the upcoming year. These rituals have cultural meanings and provide the community with a sense of identity. 

July & August in Turkey

Summer in Turkey is hot and dry and can even reach temperatures beyond 100 degrees Fahrenheit.  Swimming in the Mediterranean is a welcomed activity and coastal towns are in full swing.

This is also the peak season for cruise ships, making the beach resorts and ancient sites a bit busier. As I mentioned earlier, be conscious of the heat when visiting any of the historical sites.

With very little shade and a lot of walking, it is best to visit these sites early in the morning. As a lot of people tend to flock to the coast during the summer months, Cappadocia tends to be a little quieter.

Enjoy a majestic balloon ride high above the fairy chimneys or hike the valleys that turn into a beautiful pinkish hue. 

Every year Istanbul hosts the Istanbul Jazz Festival during the month of July. Concerts are held in different locations around the city and provide unique experiences to festival-goers by turning unconventional spots into concert venues. 

During the summer months is when the renowned Aspendos International Opera and Ballet Festival takes place. Aspendos is located in Antalya Province, just 2 and a half miles north of Serik and 24 miles from Antalya.

It has a unique location in a magnificent Roman amphitheater that dates back to 2nd century A.D. This open-air theater truly is phenomenal as it has perfect acoustics where sound can easily reach the last bench. 

September & October in Turkey

September and October are part of the shoulder seasons and like their spring counterparts are great months to explore Turkey. Temperatures are mild and it tends to be relatively dry. One thing to make note of is that in late October hotels and amenities start to shut down for the winter along the Mediterranean coast.

October 29th is Republic Day. This day marks the creation of the Turkish Republic in 1923. A new constitution was adopted which replaced the old constitution of the Ottoman Empire.

It is a national holiday where public administration buildings, schools, post offices as well as many small businesses remain closed. If you are trying to get around the bigger cities be aware that public transport schedules may also vary.

The day is celebrated with parades, public speeches, traditional dancing as well as fireworks. 

November & December in Turkey

Like the beginning of the year, November and December remain quite chilly throughout most of Turkey. The southern part of Turkey in the Antalya region has far warmer weather but in general, expects to dress warmer.

When traveling in January and February, there are perks to traveling to Turkey during the winter. You can take advantage of the amazing museums and sites as you don’t have to contend with the crowds. 

For 11 days in December Konya hosts the Mevlana and Whirling Dervish Festival. Thousands of people gather to commemorate the life and teachings of the 13th-century poet and Sufi mystic Rumi.

The Mevlevi Order was founded in 1273 by Rumi followers after his death. The Mevlevi believe in performing their dance and musical ceremony known as the Sama.

The Sama represents the spiritual journey of a man’s ascent to find love and truth by deserting the ego and arriving at spiritual perfection. Konya is one of Turkey’s more religiously conservative cities and because this is a spiritual event certain rules must be followed while attending the festival.

Women need to wear a headscarf and men and women are seated separately. In 2019 this event takes place from December 7th to the 17th. 

As you can see Turkey truly is a destination that you can visit all year round. With so much to see and do there is something for everyone no matter what time of year you visit. 

More on Turkey:

• What to Wear in Turkey: Ultimate Turkey Packing List
• 11 Unmissable Things to do in Istanbul
• 9 Reasons to Visit Selcuk Turkey (Including Ephesus!)
• Foolproof Guide to Pamukkale Turkey
• Cappadocia, Turkey: 10 Things to Know Before You Go
• 5 Reasons to Add Cirali, Turkey to Your itinerary
• Dalyan, Turkey: Essential Guide & Best Things to do
• Ephesus, Turkey: Best Sites to Visit in the Ancient City

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Travel planning resources, about heather halpern.

Based in Edmonton, Canada - I caught the ‘travel bug’ many years ago when I was a competitive rhythmic gymnast and haven’t been able to quench the thirst for exploring the world. Even though I live a pretty regular life with a full time job, I aim to take at least one overseas adventure a year. This means, I skimp, save and try to live the happiest life possible throughout the year so that I can experience my one true love…travel!

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The Best Time to Visit Turkey for Weather, Safety, & Tourism

The best times to visit Turkey for ideal weather are

April 23rd to July 1st

September 3rd to november 4th.

based on average temperature and humidity from NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Read below for more weather and travel details.

Turkey Travel Guide

Temperature.

• Perceived Temperature
• Rain and snow
• Humidity and wind
• The busiest and least popular months
• Overall travel experience by time of year

Other Turkey Travel Info

Weather in turkey.

Average temperatures in Turkey vary drastically. Considering humidity, temperatures feel cold for about half of the year and otherwise nice with a very low chance of rain or snow throughout the year. The area is somewhat temperate — in the 49th percentile for pleasant weather — compared to tourist destinations worldwide. Weeks with ideal weather are listed above . If you’re looking for the very warmest time to visit Turkey, the hottest months are August, July, and then June. See average monthly temperatures below. The warmest time of year is generally late July where highs are regularly around 91.6°F (33.1°C) with temperatures rarely dropping below 68.9°F (20.5°C) at night.

Turkey Temperatures (Fahrenheit)

Turkey temperatures (celsius), “feels-like” temperatures.

The way we experience weather isn’t all about temperature. Higher temperatures affect us much more at higher humidity, and colder temperatures feel piercing with high winds. Our perceived temperatures factor in humidity and wind chill to better represent how hot or cold the day feels to a person.

Turkey Perceived Temperature (F)

Turkey perceived temperature (c), average turkey temperatures by month.

Daily highs (averaged for the month) usually give the best indication of the weather. A significantly lower mean and low generally just means it gets colder at night.

Show Fahrenheit

Show celsius, precipitation (rain or snow).

If dry weather is what you’re after, the months with the lowest chance of significant precipitation in Turkey are July, August, and then September. Note that we define “significant precipitation” as .1 inches or more in this section. The lowest chance of rain or snow occurs around late July. For example, on the week of July 23rd there are no days of precipitation on average. By contrast, it’s most likely to rain or snow in late January with an average of 1 days of significant precipitation the week of January 22nd.

Chance of Precipitation

The graph below shows the % chance of rainy and snowy days in Turkey.

Snow on the Ground

The graph below shows the average snow on the ground in Turkey (in).

Average Rain and Snow by Month

Show inches, show centimeters, humidity and wind.

Turkey has some humid months, and slightly dry months in the opposite season. The least humid month is August (37.6% relative humidity), and the most humid month is January (66.7%).

Wind in Turkey is usually calm . The windiest month is July, followed by August and June. July’s average wind speed of around 5.5 knots (6.4 MPH or 10.3 KPH) is considered “a light breeze.” Maximum sustained winds (the highest speed for the day lasting more than a few moments) are at their highest in mid July where average top sustained speeds reach 10.4 knots, which is considered a gentle breeze.

Relative Humidity (%)

The graph below shows the average % humidity by month in Turkey.

The graph below shows wind speed (max and average) in knots.

Average Wind Speeds

Show wind speeds.

All wind speeds are in knots. 1 knot = 1.15 MPH or 1.85 KPH.

Show Relative Humidity by Month

Is it safe to travel to turkey.

Our best data indicates this area is somewhat safe, but with extra warnings in a few regions. As of Dec 04, 2023 there are travel warnings and regional advisories for Türkiye; exercise a high degree of caution and avoid some areas. Check this page for any recent changes or regions to avoid: Travel Advice and Advisories . This advisory was last updated on Nov 23, 2023.

The Busiest and Least Crowded Months

The busiest month for tourism in Turkey is July, followed by June and August. Prices for hotels and flights will be most expensive during these months, though you can save if you purchase well in advance. Tourists are unlikely to visit Turkey in December. Those willing to visit at these times will likely find it the least expensive month.

Estimated Tourism by Month

Most popular months to visit, overall turkey travel experience by season, spring (march through may).

Humidity and temperatures combine to make this season feel moderate. Highs range from 78.6°F (25.9°C) and 52.5°F (11.4°C) with warmer temperatures in the later months. Rain is rare with 3 to 4 days of significant precipitation per month. Spring is the second busiest for tourism, which makes it a good time for those looking for things to do.

Summer (June through August)

The middle-year months have very comfortable weather with high temperatures that are quite warm. These months see the least precipitation with 1 to 2 days of precipitation per month. June – August is the busiest season for tourism in Turkey, so lodging and other accommodations may cost more than usual.

Fall (September through November)

Fall daily highs range from 86.4°F (30.2°C) and 56.3°F (13.5°C), which will feel comfortable given the humidity and wind. It rains or snows a normal amount: 2 to 3 days per month. Tourism is fairly slow during these months due to the weather, so hotels may be lower priced.

Winter (December through February)

Weather is too cold this time of year in Turkey to be enjoyable for warm weather travelers. The average high during this season is between 53.1°F (11.7°C) and 44.5°F (6.9°C). On average, it rains or snows a fair amount: consistently 4 times per month. These times of year are the slowest with tourists.

Best Times to Travel › Turkey

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Turkey’s Weather & Climate Regions

Last Updated on May 10, 2022

 Turkey is encircled by seas on three sides: the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The Bosphorus and the Dardanelles (which form the Turkish Straits) mark the boundary between Europe and Asia.

Regions of Turkey

Turkey has seven distinct geographic weather and climatic regions . You can get current weather forecasts from the Turkish State Meteorological Service in English. Click on each region to learn more about its cities and sights.

The countryside around Istanbul , Edirne , Bursa and the Sea of Marmara is low hills and rolling farmland excellent for fruit orchards (apricots, grapes, peaches) as well as vegetables, sunflowers and grain.

South of Bursa are higher mountains (2500+ meters/8200 feet).

Rainfall averages 668 mm/26 inches per year; temperatures range from a low of -16C/3F in the depths of winter to 40C/104F on the hottest day in summer. It's quite humid (average 73%).

The Aegean region centered on İzmir is a true breadbasket , with low hills and higher mountains framing fertile valleys full of rich alluvial soil . The dependable summer sun produces bumper crops of tobacco, sunflowers, olives, figs, peaches, pears and apples.

Rainfall averages 645 mm/25 inches per year; temperatures range from -8C/18F to 43C/109F, with average humidity of 69%.

Sultanahmet Square in Istanbul, Turkey.

Clock Tower in İzmir, Turkey.

Mediterranean

Turkey's southern shore is hemmed in by high mountain ranges . There's some beach from Fethiye to Antalya , but east of Antalya the littoral broadens into the fertile Pamphylian plain (which is where you find Side ) fringed with white sand beach .

Not far east of Alanya the mountains come down to the sea again, all the way east to Antakya , keeping this coast very hot and humid in summer : maximum 45C/113F, minimum -5C/23F; rainfall is 777 mm/31 inches.

Central Anatolia

The center of Turkey is high plateau (elevation 900m/3000 feet at Ankara ) of rolling steppe framed by mountain ranges, some of which boast snow-capped dormant volcanoes. (It was the volcanic Mt Erciyes near Kayseri that formed the Central Anatolian moonscape of Cappadocia .)

The land produces summer and winter wheat and other crops, and feeds millions of grazing sheep. Temperatures range from -25C/-13F to 40C/104F, with rainfall of only 382 mm/15 inches per year. The average humidity is 62%.

Beach View in Antalya, Turkey.

City view of Ankara, Turkey

Black Sea Coast

Turkey's Black Sea coast, 1700 km/1000 miles long, is surprisingly lush and green because of its 781 mm/31 inches of annual rainfall dropped as the winds crossing the Black Sea rise to vault the coastal mountains.

It's cloudy much of the time , which seems to suit the tobacco fields. Cherries originated here , and are still grown in abundance, as are hazelnuts (filberts), of which Turkey supplies half the world's requirements.

The lush grass feeds cattle which produce Turkey's best milk, cream and butter . The humid coast east of Trabzon is perfect for growing tea bushes . In the steep evergreen-choked valleys above, you might think you're in Central Europe, though warmer.

Temperatures range from -8C/18F to 40C/104F, with an average humidity of 72%.

Kemere Bridge in Amasra, Turkey.

Pokut Plateau in Rize, Turkey

Eastern Anatolia

Mountainous, rugged and chilly , eastern Turkey is an elemental place where temperatures drop to -43C/-45F in deep winter, and rise to 38C/100F in summer, though the annual average is just 9C/48F.

June to September are the best months to visit unless you're going skiing at Palandöken just outside Erzurum .

Rainfall is 560 mm/22 inches. It's relatively poor country, with wheat fields, fruit and nut orchards, and lots of grazing sheep.

Southeastern Anatolia

Down near Syria on the banks of the rivers Tigris (at Diyarbakır ) and Euphrates (near Şanlıurfa ) it's hot most of the time: up to 46C/115F in high summer (and—unusually—a low of -12C/10F some winters).

It's dry , with only 576 mm/23 inches of rainfall, but lots of water from the gigantic Southeast Anatolia Project (GAP) irrigation and hydroelectric power system centered near Şanlıurfa. Crops love the heat and grow fast. People go slow, and mostly in the shade. The best time to visit is anytime except summer (mid-June through mid-September).

Diyarbakır Ulu Mosque in Diyarbakır, Turkey

Palandoken Mountain in Erzurum, Turkey

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Best Time to Visit Turkey

When planning your Turkey tours , understanding the climate is crucial. From the stunning Mediterranean coast to the historic wonders of Istanbul, Turkey offers a diverse range of experiences. To make the most of your visit, knowing the best time to visit Turkey is essential. In this guide, we delve into the climate patterns of Turkey and highlight the optimal months for a memorable Mediterranean adventure. Whether you're drawn to the cultural treasures, the vibrant bazaars, or the breathtaking landscapes, planning your trip around the weather can enhance your experience and ensure a truly unforgettable journey.

Best Time to Visit Turkey Travel Guide

The best months to visit Turkey depend on your preferences and what you plan to do during your trip. Turkey experiences diverse climates due to its geographical location, so the ideal time to visit varies depending on the region.

Spring (April to June) : This is generally considered one of the best times to visit Turkey. The weather is mild, and nature comes alive with blooming flowers. It's a great time for outdoor activities like hiking, exploring historical sites, and enjoying the turquoise coast before the summer crowds arrive.

Summer (July to August) : Summer in Turkey can be hot, especially in inland areas like Cappadocia and the Aegean region. Coastal areas like Bodrum, Antalya, and Izmir can get crowded with tourists during this time, but it's perfect for beach vacations and water sports. Keep in mind that popular destinations might be more crowded and prices might be higher.

Autumn (September to November) : Autumn is another excellent time to visit Turkey, especially September and October when the weather is still warm but not as scorching as in summer. The tourist crowds begin to thin out, and it's a great time to explore both the coast of Turkey and inland regions. Additionally, autumn brings beautiful foliage to places like Cappadocia, making it a picturesque time to visit.

Winter (December to February) : Winter can be cold, especially in central and eastern Turkey, with snowfall in some areas. However, it's a great time to visit if you enjoy winter sports like skiing or snowboarding. Coastal areas like Antalya still experience mild temperatures during the winter months, making it possible to enjoy a beach holiday with fewer crowds.

Overall, the best time to visit Turkey depends on your interests and what you hope to experience during your trip. Whether you're interested in exploring historical sites, relaxing on the beach, or enjoying outdoor activities, Turkey offers something for every season. It's essential to consider both the weather and the tourist crowds when planning your visit.

Turkey Climate Guide

Turkey has a diverse climate due to its geographical location, spanning across multiple climatic zones. Here's a brief overview of the climate in different regions of Turkey:

Mediterranean Coast (Antalya, Bodrum, Marmaris) :

• Climate: Typically hot and dry summers, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). Winters are mild and rainy.
• Best Time to Visit: Late spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) offer pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds.

Aegean Coast (Izmir, Kusadasi, Cesme) :

• Climate: Similar to the Mediterranean coast, with hot summers and mild, wet winters.
• Best Time to Visit: Late spring and early autumn are ideal for visiting, avoiding the peak summer heat and crowds.

Marmara Region (Istanbul, Bursa) :

• Climate: Mild, wet winters and hot, humid summers. Istanbul experiences four distinct seasons.
• Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are the best times to visit Istanbul, with pleasant weather and fewer tourists.

Black Sea Coast (Trabzon, Rize) :

• Climate: Mild summers and cool, wet winters due to the influence of the Black Sea.
• Best Time to Visit: Summer (June to August) offers the best weather for exploring the lush green landscapes of the region.

Central Anatolia (Ankara, Cappadocia) :

• Climate: Hot, dry summers and cold winters with snowfall, especially in Cappadocia.
• Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are ideal for visiting Cappadocia and other central Anatolian regions, avoiding extreme temperatures.

Eastern Anatolia (Van, Erzurum) :

• Climate: Harsh continental climate with hot summers and bitterly cold winters, often with heavy snowfall.
• Best Time to Visit: Summer (July to September) offers the most comfortable temperatures for exploring this region.

Southeastern Anatolia (Gaziantep, Diyarbakir) :

• Climate: Hot summers and mild winters, with low rainfall.
• Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are the most comfortable times to visit, avoiding the peak of summer heat.

Overall, the best time to visit Turkey depends on the regions you plan to visit and your preferences for weather and activities. It's essential to consider the climate of each region when planning your trip.

Traveling to Turkey: High Season (June to August)

Traveling in Turkey during the high season, which typically spans from June to August, offers both advantages and challenges. Here's what you can expect during this period:

Advantages:

Warm Weather: The high season coincides with summer, providing warm and sunny weather across most of Turkey. This is perfect for enjoying the beaches, outdoor activities, and exploring historical sites comfortably.

Festivals and Events: Many cultural festivals and events take place during the summer months, offering visitors the chance to experience Turkey's vibrant culture, music, and cuisine.

Extended Daylight Hours: With longer daylight hours, you have more time to explore and enjoy outdoor attractions and activities.

Vibrant Atmosphere: The high season brings a lively atmosphere to popular tourist destinations, with bustling streets, lively cafes, and vibrant nightlife.

Wide Range of Activities: From water sports along the coast to hot air balloon rides in Cappadocia, summer offers a wide range of activities to suit all interests.

Challenges:

Crowds: The high season attracts a large number of tourists, leading to crowded attractions, long lines, and busy beaches. It's essential to book accommodations and tours in advance to secure your spot.

Higher Prices: Accommodation, transportation, and tour prices tend to be higher during the high season due to increased demand. Budget-conscious travelers may find it more expensive to visit during this time.

Hot Weather: Inland areas can experience hot temperatures during the summer months, especially in central Anatolia and southeastern Turkey. Make sure to stay hydrated and seek shade during the hottest parts of the day.

Availability: Popular accommodations, such as beach resorts and boutique hotels, may book up quickly during the high season. Flexibility in travel dates and early booking are essential to secure preferred accommodations.

Traffic Congestion: Popular tourist destinations, especially coastal areas and cities like Istanbul, may experience heavy traffic congestion during the high season, impacting travel times and transportation options.

Despite these challenges, traveling to Turkey during the high season can be a rewarding experience, offering ample opportunities to explore its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant atmosphere. With careful planning and preparation, you can make the most of your summer trip to Turkey.

Traveling in Turkey: Low Season (November to March)

Traveling in Turkey during the low season, which typically spans from November to March, presents unique opportunities and considerations. Here's what you can expect during this period:

Fewer Tourists: The low season sees a significant decrease in tourist numbers, resulting in fewer crowds at popular attractions and more tranquil experiences. This allows for a more authentic and intimate exploration of Turkey's cultural sites and natural landscapes.

Lower Prices: Accommodation, transportation, and tour prices tend to be lower during the low season due to decreased demand. Travelers can take advantage of discounts and deals on accommodations and activities, making it a budget-friendly time to visit.

Mild Weather in Coastal Areas: Coastal regions like Antalya and Bodrum experience mild temperatures during the winter months, making them pleasant destinations for those seeking a winter escape without extreme cold.

Winter Activities: Turkey's mountainous regions, such as Cappadocia and Uludag, offer opportunities for winter sports such as skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing. Winter enthusiasts can enjoy these activities against the backdrop of stunning natural scenery.

Cultural Events: Despite being the low season, Turkey hosts various cultural events, festivals, and exhibitions during the winter months. These events provide insight into Turkish culture and traditions and offer unique experiences for travelers.

Cold Weather: Inland areas and eastern regions of Turkey can experience cold temperatures and even snowfall during the winter months. Travelers should pack appropriate clothing and gear for cold weather conditions.

Reduced Daylight Hours: Winter months have shorter daylight hours, limiting the time available for outdoor activities and sightseeing. It's essential to plan activities accordingly and be mindful of early sunset times.

Limited Accessibility: Some attractions, especially outdoor sites and rural areas, may have reduced operating hours or limited accessibility during the low season. It's advisable to check opening hours and seasonal closures before planning your itinerary.

Potential for Rain: Coastal regions and western Turkey may experience rainy weather during the winter months. Travelers should be prepared for occasional rainfall and adjust their plans accordingly.

Slower Pace: In some towns and tourist areas, businesses may operate with reduced hours or temporarily close during the low season. Travelers should expect a quieter pace of life and plan accordingly for dining and shopping options.

Despite these challenges, traveling in Turkey during the low season can offer a unique and rewarding experience for travelers seeking quieter destinations, budget-friendly options, and winter activities. With proper planning and preparation, you can make the most of your visit to Turkey during the off-peak months.

Fall in Turkey: A Magical Season

Fall in Turkey is indeed a magical season, offering pleasant weather, stunning landscapes, and a wealth of cultural experiences. Here's why fall is a fantastic time to visit Turkey:

Mild Weather : Fall brings cooler temperatures compared to the scorching heat of summer, making it comfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Days are often warm and sunny, while evenings can be pleasantly cool.

Vibrant Colors : Across Turkey, fall brings a burst of color as the leaves change, especially in regions like Cappadocia, where the landscape transforms into a kaleidoscope of reds, oranges, and yellows. This creates stunning backdrops for photography and hiking.

Harvest Season : Fall is harvest season in Turkey, with markets brimming with fresh fruits, vegetables, and spices. It's an excellent time to indulge in seasonal produce and culinary delights, from juicy pomegranates to sweet figs and chestnuts.

Cultural Festivals : Turkey hosts various cultural festivals and events during the fall, celebrating everything from music and dance to food and art. One notable festival is the International Istanbul Biennial, a contemporary art exhibition that takes place every two years.

Ideal for Outdoor Activities : Fall is perfect for outdoor pursuits like hiking, hot air ballooning, and exploring historical sites without the intense heat of summer or the chill of winter. Popular destinations like Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and the Lycian Way are particularly enjoyable during this season.

Fewer Crowds : Compared to the peak summer months, fall sees fewer tourists, allowing visitors to enjoy attractions with more space and tranquility. This makes it an excellent time to visit popular sites like Istanbul's Hagia Sophia and Ephesus without the crowds.

Affordability : With the decrease in tourist numbers, prices for accommodation and tours may be more budget-friendly during the fall season. Travelers can take advantage of lower rates and discounts, making it an ideal time for those looking to explore Turkey on a budget.

Wine Tourism : Turkey's wine regions, such as Cappadocia, Thrace, and Izmir, come to life in the fall during the grape harvest. Wine enthusiasts can partake in vineyard tours, tastings, and wine festivals, experiencing Turkey's burgeoning wine culture firsthand.

Overall, fall in Turkey offers a magical blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and pleasant weather, making it an ideal time to experience the country's diverse landscapes and vibrant culture. Whether you're exploring ancient ruins, hiking through scenic valleys, or savoring local cuisine, fall provides the perfect backdrop for unforgettable experiences in Turkey.

Popular Destinations in Turkey

Turkey is home to a plethora of diverse and captivating destinations, ranging from historical cities to stunning natural wonders. Here are some of the most popular destinations in Turkey:

Istanbul : As Turkey's largest city and cultural hub, Istanbul seamlessly blends East and West, with iconic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and bustling markets of the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar. The city also offers vibrant nightlife, culinary delights, and scenic Bosphorus cruises.

Cappadocia : Famous for its surreal landscapes, Cappadocia is known for its fairy chimneys, cave dwellings, and underground cities. Visitors can enjoy hot air balloon rides over the unique rock formations, explore ancient churches carved into the cliffs, and stay in cave hotels for a truly unforgettable experience.

Antalya : Located on the Mediterranean coast, Antalya is renowned for its stunning beaches, turquoise waters, and ancient ruins. The old town of Kaleiçi features charming cobblestone streets, Ottoman-era architecture, and the iconic Hadrian's Gate, while nearby attractions include the ancient city of Perge and the Termessos ruins.

Pamukkale : Translating to "Cotton Castle" in Turkish, Pamukkale is famous for its terraces of white travertine mineral pools, formed by calcium-rich thermal waters cascading down the mountainside. Visitors can bathe in the thermal pools, explore the ancient city of Hierapolis, and marvel at the natural beauty of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Ephesus : One of the best-preserved ancient cities in the Mediterranean, Ephesus boasts impressive ruins dating back to Greek, Roman, and Byzantine times. Highlights include the Library of Celsus, the Temple of Artemis (one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World), and the Terrace Houses with their well-preserved frescoes.

Pamukkale : Known as the "Cotton Castle," Pamukkale is a natural wonder featuring terraces of carbonate minerals formed by thermal waters. Visitors can bathe in the warm pools, explore the ancient city of Hierapolis, and admire the stunning landscape.

Bodrum : A popular seaside resort town, Bodrum offers beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a lively atmosphere. The town is also home to the impressive Bodrum Castle, built by the Knights of St. John, as well as the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Ankara : Turkey's capital city, Ankara, is home to significant historical and cultural sites, including the Anıtkabir mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, and the ancient Roman Temple of Augustus and Rome.

Trabzon : Located on the Black Sea coast, Trabzon is known for its lush green landscapes, historic mosques, and monasteries. Highlights include the Hagia Sophia Museum, Sumela Monastery perched on a cliffside, and the picturesque Uzungöl Lake.

Göreme : Another gem in Cappadocia, Göreme is famous for its rock-cut churches adorned with Byzantine frescoes, as well as its unique rock formations and cave dwellings. Visitors can explore the Open-Air Museum, hike through the scenic valleys, and marvel at the surreal landscape from panoramic viewpoints.

These are just a few of the many incredible destinations Turkey has to offer, each with its own distinct charm, history, and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in ancient ruins, breathtaking landscapes, or vibrant cities, Turkey has something to captivate every traveler.

Planning Your Trip to Turkey

Planning a trip to Turkey can be an exciting and rewarding experience, offering a diverse range of attractions, cultural experiences, and natural wonders to explore. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you plan your trip:

Set Your Travel Dates : Determine when you'd like to visit Turkey based on your schedule, budget, and preferences for weather and crowds. Consider factors such as peak tourist seasons, weather conditions, and any specific events or festivals you'd like to attend.

Research Destinations : Research the various regions and destinations in Turkey to identify places that align with your interests and travel style. Whether you're interested in historical sites, beach resorts, outdoor adventures, or culinary experiences, Turkey offers something for every traveler.

Create an Itinerary : Outline a rough itinerary for your trip, including the destinations you want to visit, the activities you'd like to do, and the amount of time you'll spend in each location. Consider transportation options, travel times between destinations, and any must-see attractions or landmarks along the way.

Book Flights : Once you have your travel dates and itinerary finalized, book your flights to Turkey. Istanbul's Atatürk Airport and Sabiha Gökçen International Airport are the main entry points for international travelers, but there are also domestic airports serving other major cities and regions.

Arrange Accommodations : Research and book accommodations for your trip, whether you prefer hotels, guesthouses, boutique properties, or vacation rentals. Consider factors such as location, amenities, and budget when selecting accommodations in each destination.

Plan Transportation : Determine how you'll get around within Turkey, whether by plane, train, bus, rental car, or a combination of transportation options. Turkey has an extensive network of domestic flights, buses, and trains connecting major cities and regions.

Obtain Necessary Documents : Ensure you have a valid passport with at least six months' validity beyond your intended departure date. Depending on your nationality, you may also need to apply for a visa to enter Turkey. Check the visa requirements and apply for any necessary visas in advance of your trip.

Pack Accordingly : Make a packing list based on the activities and destinations you'll be visiting in Turkey. Remember to pack appropriate clothing for the season and weather conditions, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, and any necessary medications or travel essentials.

Prepare for Cultural Differences : Familiarize yourself with Turkish customs, etiquette, and cultural norms to ensure a respectful and enjoyable travel experience. Learn a few basic Turkish phrases and be open to trying local cuisine and engaging with locals during your trip.

Travel Insurance : Consider purchasing travel insurance to protect yourself against unexpected events such as trip cancellations, medical emergencies, or lost luggage during your time in Turkey.

Stay Informed : Stay updated on travel advisories, safety recommendations, and any entry requirements or COVID-19 protocols for traveling to Turkey. Monitor official government websites and consult with your airline or travel provider for the latest information.

Enjoy Your Trip : Finally, relax and enjoy your trip to Turkey! Immerse yourself in the rich history, culture, and natural beauty of this captivating destination, and create lasting memories along the way.

By following these steps and planning ahead, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable travel experience in Turkey, filled with unforgettable adventures and experiences.

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Related tours.

A packed tour from Istanbul to the magical landscapes of Cappadocia, the ancient Silk Road through Konya, calcium travertines at Pamukkale, amazing ruins at Ephesus, beautiful Mediterranean coastline and the Gallipoli peninsula.

Small Group

This week long Turkey tour explores bustling Istanbul, coastal Kusadasi, the ruins at Ephesus and Hieropolis, Pamukkale's calcium travertines, Silk Road caravanserais, and the amazing scenery and underground cities of Cappadocia.

This 8-day tour is the perfect introduction to Turkey. We begin in cosmopolitan Istanbul before setting out to visit the cemeteries and memorials at Gallipoli and the ancient sites of Troy, Pergamum and Ephesus.

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Best time to visit

Best time to visit turkey.

Find the best time to visit Turkey and plan your perfect trip in 2024/2025. Get holiday inspiration, weather guides, travel advice and find great deals.

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Top Turkey destinations

Below are the temperatures expected today at popular countries and places in Turkey . Select a destination to compare today's forecast with average weather conditions.

All Turkey regions

• Antalya Coast
• Bodrum & Izmir Coast
• Dalaman & Marmaris Coast

All Turkey destinations

• Akyaka , Bodrum & Izmir
• Akyarlar , Bodrum & Izmir
• Alanya , Antalya Coast
• Altinkum , Bodrum & Izmir
• Antalya , Antalya Coast
• Aydin , Bodrum & Izmir
• Beldibi , Antalya Coast
• Belek , Antalya Coast
• Bitez , Bodrum & Izmir
• Bodrum , Bodrum & Izmir
• Calis Beach , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Camyuva , Antalya Coast
• Cesme , Bodrum & Izmir
• Colakli , Antalya Coast
• Dalaman , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Dalyan , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Datca , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Denizyaka , Antalya Coast
• Derekoy , Bodrum & Izmir
• Dogubayazit
• Fethiye , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Finike , Antalya Coast
• Gocek , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Gokcebel , Bodrum & Izmir
• Gokova , Bodrum & Izmir
• Gulluk , Bodrum & Izmir
• Gumbet , Bodrum & Izmir
• Gumusluk , Bodrum & Izmir
• Gundogan , Bodrum & Izmir
• Hisaronu , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Icmeler , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Incekum , Antalya Coast
• Izmir , Bodrum & Izmir
• Kadikalesi , Bodrum & Izmir
• Kalkan , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Kas , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Kemer , Antalya Coast
• Kiris , Antalya Coast
• Konacik , Bodrum & Izmir
• Konakli , Antalya Coast
• Kumkoy , Antalya Coast
• Kusadasi , Bodrum & Izmir
• Lara Beach , Antalya Coast
• Manavgat , Antalya Coast
• Marmaris , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Mazi , Bodrum & Izmir
• Mugla , Bodrum & Izmir
• Olu Deniz , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Ortakent , Bodrum & Izmir
• Ovacik , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Ozdere , Bodrum & Izmir
• Sarigerme , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Side , Antalya Coast
• Tekirova , Antalya Coast
• Torba , Bodrum & Izmir
• Turgutreis , Bodrum & Izmir
• Turkbuku , Bodrum & Izmir
• Turunc , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Uzumlu , Dalaman & Marmaris
• Yaliciflik , Bodrum & Izmir
• Yalikavak , Bodrum & Izmir

When is the best time to visit Turkey?

The best time to visit Turkey (Istanbul) is June , July and August based on the following average weather conditions. Maximum daytime temperature = 22 - 30°C [ remove ] Daily hours of sunshine = 10 hours or more [ remove ] Change the criteria to reflect your weather preferences.

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Max Day Temperature (°C)

Hours of Sunshine (daily)

Destination

Daytime temperature {optional} 6 - 14°C 14 - 22°C 22 - 30°C 30 - 38°C

Sunshine hours {optional} 6 hours or more 8 hours or more 10 hours or more 12 hours or more

Sea temperature {optional} 19°C or warmer 22°C or warmer 25°C or warmer 28°C or warmer

Monthly rainfall {optional} 40 mm or less         60 mm or less         80 mm or less         100 mm or less        

Days with some rain {optional} 5 days or fewer         10 days or fewer         15 days or fewer         20 days or fewer        

Heat & humidity {optional} None         Low or less         Moderate or less         High or less        

The weather guide for Turkey (Istanbul) shows long term weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia) & today's weather forecast provided by meteoblue . Find out more about our data sources .

Metric (°C / mm)  |  Imperial (°F / inches)

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Turkey weather overview

Part of Turkey is in Europe but the bulk of it, Anatolia, lies in Asia . Anatolia is a high plateau with mountains to its east, north and south. The higher peaks draw snow throughout the year and the climate here contrasts with that of lower ground and coastal regions to give Turkey a wide variety of weather conditions.

The country's interior has a hot, arid summer climate and cold winters which increase in harshness the further east you go. The coasts bordering the Black Sea, the Aegean and the Mediterranean Coast have higher rainfall and warmer winters. Even between the coasts, however, conditions can vary.

The area surrounding Istanbul and the Black Sea is slightly colder in winter and rainier throughout the year than the shorelines to the west and south whose weather is more typically Mediterranean and can be hot and sticky on summer nights.

The hottest part of Turkey is the wide plain which borders Syria at the entrance to the Taurus Mountains. Here, you'll find a desert-like climate with fiercely hot summers and cold winters.

What to pack for Turkey weather

Light clothes are fine in the summer months, but in winter take very warm clothes for visiting the interior or the mountains.

Which is the hottest month in Turkey?

The hottest time of year in Istanbul, Turkey is normally July . Expect maximum daytime temperatures to reach 27°C with low heat and humidity .

Which month has the most rain in Turkey?

In terms of rainfall, December is usually the wettest month in Istanbul, Turkey with 126mm on average. There are normally 18 days in December with some rain.

When is it sunniest in Turkey?

The sunniest time of year in Istanbul, Turkey is normally July with bright sunshine on average for 79 % of daylight hours; that's 12 hours of sunshine per day .

When is the sea warmest in Turkey?

The sea is usually at its warmest in Istanbul, Turkey in August when the water temperature reaches 24°C .

Turkey travel features

Do you want to learn more about Turkey? Read our latest features covering travel tips and insider destination guides on where to go and what to do in Turkey.

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Best Time To Visit Turkey

SD › Best Time to Visit Turkey Updated: May 15, 2022 By Santorini Dave

• Where to Stay in Istanbul
• Where to Stay on the Aegean Coast
• Where to Stay on Mediterranean Coast

When is the best time to go to Turkey?

Because Turkey experiences hot summers and cold winters, the spring and fall seasons (April, May, and mid-September through mid-November) are the best time to visit. During these months, the skies are likely to be sunny and temperatures pleasant, crowds will be present but not overwhelming, and visitors will have a better chance at discounted airfare and accommodation.

The fantastic city of Istanbul , viewed from Golden Horn Bay. The best time to visit Turkey is in the spring or fall.

• Best Time for Sightseeing : The best time for sightseeing in Turkey is when temperatures are warm but not too hot, outside of the peak tourist season when lines are often long, and crowds tend to get in the way. Spring may be the very best, especially April before the mercury climbs too high and the flowers have burst into bloom. No matter what the season, with the exception of winter, plan to visit sights early in the morning, right at opening, or late in the day, for the best experience.
• Best Time for a Bosphorus Cruise : One of the highlights for a visit to Turkey is the opportunity to take a Bosphorus Cruise. May is a good time to come for warm temperatures out on the water and to watch for the dolphins in the river. Early to mid-September is also a good time with crowds beginning to dwindle and the chilly winter gusts are still weeks away. If you visit during the winter months, prepare for possible cancellations and plan to go early in the morning for the best chance for decent weather.
• Best Time for Shopping : Istanbul , in particular, is a popular shopping destination with its open-air markets, chic boutiques, and bazaars, including the incredible maze of stalls in the Spice Bazaar. The Grand Bazaar covers 60 streets with some 5,000 shops known for its carpets, hand-painted ceramics, antiques, jewelry and spices. Autumn is the best time for bargains when vendors don’t have as many customers as they did in the summer. Shopping early in the morning or just before closing is usually the best way to get a good bargain. Stores, in general, tend to have both winter and summer sales, with winter sales starting in the period just before Christmas through early January, continuing until inventory is depleted. Summer sales usually start around the first week of July.
• Best Time for Beaches : The best time to go to Turkey for beach weather is summer, especially in July, August and September when the weather is usually hot and dry (temperatures typically reach the mid-30s along the south coast), while sea temperatures are warm but ideal for cooling off. September is also a great time to visit Turkey for honeymooners.
• Best Time for Snow : While Turkey doesn’t always experience much snow in the winter, in more northern places like Kartalkaya in the Koroglu Mountains, skiing is usually possible between December and March when snow depth can reach nearly 10 feet.

Turkey Travel Seasons

• High Season (May through September) : The hot and dry months are high season, falling mostly in summer, though part of late spring as well. July and August are the peak of the hot season. This is when the weather temperatures are often in the 30s°C and can even reach 40°C or higher. While it’s a wonderful time for enjoying alfresco meals and taking advantage of the beaches, the crowds will be thick and lines the longest of the year. Accommodation rates and airfare are at their highest too. Within high season, September is my favorite time to visit.
• Shoulder Season (April, October through mid-November) : The shoulder season in Turkey is a great time to be here, with April perhaps the best month during this period with the tulips in bloom. While tourists visit throughout the year, crowds won’t be overwhelming and temperatures, especially in April and the first half of October, are likely to be comfortable. It can also be a good time to find discounts on airfare.
• Low Season (Mid-November through March) : Winter is low season in Turkey, which unofficially begins in November when the weather takes a significant turn, bringing chilly temperatures and a good possibility of rain or snow. It’s a great time to avoid big crowds and long lines while enjoying a more budget-friendly trip with cheaper airfare and discounted accommodation rates. Just be sure to pack appropriately for cold, wet weather by bringing a warm, waterproof coat, waterproof boots, hat, and the like.

Turkey Weather by Month

• Turkey Weather in January : January in Turkey is typically cold and dark, although it won’t be as brutally cold as what you might expect to find in the dead of winter in many other places. While the temperature depends on your destination, the afternoon high averages 8°C and nighttime temperatures dip to 4°C or below. Snow isn’t uncommon, but rainfall is. The average amount of precipitation is 100mm over 14 days, which means visitors should plan for chilly, damp weather by packing winter gear like a heavy coat, sweaters, gloves, a hat and ideally, waterproof boots. It’s a good time to visit the indoor sights, with relatively few visitors in the city. (Average Max Temperature: 8°C. Average Precipitation: 100mm.)
• Turkey Weather in February : February is similar to January, but the low temperature decreases a degree to 3°C, and in many areas of Turkey snow is more common now, especially in the interior areas like Cappadocia, although precipitation is reduced on average to 70mm on 12 days this month. Lake-effect snow from the Black Sea may occur in Istanbul and coastal areas, and it can be rather heavy. You’ll want to come prepared for winter by packing that cold weather attire and concentrate your visitors on more of the indoor sights. (Average Max Temperature: 8°C. Average Precipitation: 70mm.)
• Turkey Weather in March : While March can bring a mixed bag and is usually quite cold and wet early in the month, as it progresses a noticeable change usually occurs with temperatures warming, including afternoon highs around 11°C. The wet weather subsides too, with the average precipitation now 50mm over 13 days in March. Now is a good time to bring a warm, waterproof coat but you probably won’t need to bundle up with scarves, wool socks and the like. The days are not only getting longer, there’s usually quite a bit more sun too, making it feel warmer than the temperature belies. (Average Max Temperature: 11°C. Average Precipitation: 50mm.)
• Turkey Weather in April : Now that spring is here, you can expect more pleasant temperatures with afternoons in the mid or even upper teens. There may be some light rain – precipitation averages 60mm over 11 days, but it usually comes in the form of light showers when it falls. There are likely to be quite a few lovely sunny days now, along with blooming flowers. When it comes to packing, bring a mix of clothing for both warmer and cooler days, and perhaps a light rain jacket. (Average Max Temperature: 16°C. Average Precipitation: 60mm.)
• Turkey Weather in May : When May arrives it’s likely to feel like summer, or at least the best part of it with afternoon highs around 20°C. The odds of rainfall decrease significantly too with only 40mm over 9 days in May, making this one of the best times to visit Turkey, with the peak tourist crowds not arriving for another month or so. This is the time of year you’ll need to pack mostly clothing for warm summer weather, including sunglasses, a hat, and sunscreen, but you may want to bring a mix of items as it can be cool one day and hot the next. (Average Max Temperature: 20°C. Average Precipitation: 40mm.)
• Turkey Weather in June : June brings the crowds and the heat, with the days long and often hot and dry. While the afternoon high is 26°C, temperatures frequently reach 30°C or higher. Visiting Turkey now means bringing lightweight summer clothing, including a wide-brimmed hat, short-sleeved tops, skirts, dresses, shorts and the like. If you plan to be out late at night, a sweater might be a good idea with the low temperature around 17°C. Chances of rain diminish significantly with an average of 30mm of precipitation. Expect the Mediterranean coast to be wetter than inland areas, but a rain jacket isn’t really a necessity now. (Average Max Temperature: 26°C. Average Precipitation: 30mm.)
• Turkey Weather in July : The skies are almost always blue, the weather is hot, and the sea has warmed enough for swimming now at 21°C. In the afternoon, the mercury climbs to 28°C and it’s not unheard of for it to reach as high as 40°C. If swimming during the day, alfresco dinners and hot summer nights at the beach are what you’re after, this is a great time to be in Turkey. Inland areas may get a bit cool in the evening, requiring a sweater or sweatshirt, in general, visiting during this peak summer month means bringing attire for warm weather, including a couple of bathing suits and plenty of sunscreen. Do keep in mind that unless you’re at the beach or the pool, more conservative clothing is advised. Think loose, light and comfortable rather than skimpy. (Average Max Temperature: 28°C. Average Precipitation: 30mm.)
• Turkey Weather in August : Like July, August brings lots of sunshine and hot, dry weather with the average high remaining at 28°C, although there will probably be quite a few days where it stretches well into the 30s. Chances for rain have diminished even further now to just 20mm over four days, so don’t expect much in the way of precipitation to cool things off. It’s all about spending time at the beach now with the sea temperature at 22°C, along with afternoon naps indoors out of the searing heat. Pack as you would for July with your summer attire, focusing on lightweight, loose clothing, and don’t forget a wide-brimmed hat. (Average Max Temperature: 28°C. Average Precipitation: 20mm.)
• Turkey Weather in September : While September brings the end of summer, the first half of the month is usually still quite hot and dry, but as it progresses it will start to cool a bit, with the average high dipping back down a degree to 27°C. Expect pleasantly warm temperatures if you come during the latter half of September, and slightly higher odds for some precipitation now with the average increasing to 50mm over 8 days, usually not enough to get in the way of outdoor sightseeing. With the low temperature averaging 16°C it might be a good idea to bring a jacket or sweater for cooler evenings. (Average Max Temperature: 27°C. Average Precipitation: 50mm.)
• Turkey Weather in October : Autumn has arrived and it is beginning to noticeably cool across Turkey. Precipitation increases quite a bit, especially in areas along the Black Sea, with 60mm on average falling over 10 days – the odds of rain are higher as the month progresses. The average high temperature is just 19°C now so you can expect crisp, cool days along with warmer, sunnier ones. Bring a mix of clothing, such as both short- and long-sleeved shirts, as well as some sweaters and perhaps a rain jacket. (Average Max Temperature: 19°C. Average Precipitation: 60mm.)
• Turkey Weather in November : With winter approaching the weather takes a more dramatic turn now, with the average high temperature just 14°C. If you’re hoping to experience warmer, sunnier days, come as early in the month as you can. As it moves forward, it’s likely to feel more like winter: wet and chilly. The average amount of precipitation increases to 100mm over 13 days now. Bring a warm, waterproof coat, boots, and clothing that can be layered so that it can be removed easily should the sun come out, or for heated indoor areas. (Average Max Temperature: 14°C. Average Precipitation: 100mm.)
• Turkey Weather in December : One of the coldest months of the year in Turkey, icy, blustery winds are common now. From Anatolia to eastern Turkey, landscapes are often dusted in a blanket of white. While snow is less likely in Istanbul, it will feel rather chilly with the average high at around 10°C. There’s an average of 100mm of precipitation over 17 days now so be sure to bring clothing to help ward off the damp and the cold, including a warm waterproof coat, waterproof boots, a hat, scarves and gloves. (Average Max Temperature: 10°C. Average Precipitation: 100mm.)

Turkey Events and Festivals

Turkey in january.

• New Year’s Day – January 1st, New Year’s Day, is a public holiday in Turkey with most businesses, banks, schools and post offices closed and public transport running on limited hours. Most people use the day to rest and recover from the previous night’s festivities.
• Orthodox Christmas – Most Orthodox churches in Turkey use the Julian calendar, with January 6th marking Christmas Eve and Christmas celebrated the following day. Locals head to church while Armenian and Greek Orthodox Patriarchs make their rounds, blessing their flocks.
• Camel Wrestling Festival – This three-month-long event in Selcuk starts in early January running through the end of March when one camel will be chosen as the winner, a great honor for its owner who spends the entire year ensuring his camel will be ready for wrestling. As the animals are more aggressive during the winter when temperatures are chilly, it provides them with a bit of tension release too.

Turkey in February

• International Istanbul Gastronomy Festival – The International Istanbul Gastronomy Festival hosts chefs from around the world for competitions, workshops, and events. Is it also a wonderful time to come and enjoy the snow-covered landscapes and indoor attractions.
• Valentine’s Day – Valentine’s Day isn’t a Turkish tradition, in fact, it’s referred to as Sevgililer Günü which translates to Lover’s Day here, popularized by a men’s magazine just a few decades ago. It will be visible in restaurants, malls, and shop windows where gifts and special dinners are on offer. Street vendors will be selling flowers, balloons and a variety of heart-shaped items.
• !f Istanbul Independent Film Festival – This event that takes place for 10 days during the second half of February and was founded in 2002. It brings celebrated filmmakers and some 80,000 film enthusiasts from across the globe to enjoy the best in contemporary film curated and based on thematic selections.

Turkey in March

• Canakkale Victory and Martyrs’ Day – March 18 is an important day in Turkey, commemorating the heroes of Canakkale who fought against numerous challenges to protect their country. Memorials in the southern peninsula of Gallipoli can be filled with visitors.
• Nevruz Spring Festival – This event typically celebrated on the first day of spring to welcome in the season, is associated with various local traditions, most notably singing, folk dancing, and bonfires. Children decorate hard-boiled eggs and there are often family and/or public feasts.
• Mesir Macunu Festival – This huge festival has been a long tradition, dating back to the Ottoman era. It’s held in the Aegean Manisa province, known for its mesir macunu paste, a traditional sweet containing many different herbs. The paste was used to treat the ill, and due to increased public demand, the sultan ordered that it be distributed to the public by scattering them from the minarets and domes of the Sultan Mosque. Typically held during the week of March 21st, tens of thousands of people gather in front of the mosque to celebrate the arrival of spring and the beginning of the period of abundance with various sports and cultural activities which include the mesir paste distribution ceremony.

Turkey in April

• International Istanbul Tulip Festival – One of the biggest tulip festivals in the world is hosted in Istanbul, running for most of April and into early May for three weeks with the exact dates determined by the flowers bloom. Many do not know that tulips originally grew wild on the Asian steppes and were later cultivated by the Ottoman Empire. Today, millions of tulips are planted around the city, and during the festival, they’re all busting with color. The Emirgan Park authorities put on concerts, performances, and exhibitions for you to enjoy as you wander the gardens in full bloom.
• International Film Festival – The leading international film festival in Turkey is hosted in Istanbul during the first half of April. Visitors and locals alike can enjoy the top new art-house films in the capital city that has a booming film industry. Screenings primarily take place in and around the entertainment quarter of Beyoğlu. The event brings screen actors and filmmakers from around the world. 
• Alacati Herb Festival – The Cesme Municipality hosts its most popular festival over 4 days in early April. It brings thousands to enjoy this horticulturist tradition that includes competitions in herb collection and herb inoculation. Visitors can collect herbs, learn about local flavors, attend workshops, enjoy foods prepared with the herbs, and more.
• TEB BNP Paribas Istanbul Open – The biggest international tennis tournament in Turkey takes place over a week in April.
• National Sovereignty and Children’s Day – April 23 is a public holiday in Turkey, bringing business closures as well as parades. Many people lay wreaths on the monuments of the Turkish Republic founder, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. The largest ceremony is held in Ankara at the Ataturk Mausoleum. As Ataturk dedicated the Turkish Republic to children, schoolchildren sit in Parliament for the day, symbolically governing in the country. Children’s festivals are held throughout Turkey. In Istanbul, there will also be short performances by groups in national costume accompanied by traditional music, culminating with a more elaborate performance at the national soccer stadium.

Turkey in May

• Labor Day  – May 1 is Labor Day as it is in many countries. In Istanbul, Taksim Square has long-been been the scene of major demonstrations. It also has important symbolic meeting as on May 1, 1977, 37 people were killed following unidentified fire on demonstrators. While rallies and protests here have been banned ever since, thousands of protestors attempt to take it over every year resulting in clashes with police which is why it’s a good idea for visitors to avoid the area throughout the day.
• Ephesus Festival of Culture and Art  – This annual festival is typically held during the first week of May to celebrate Turkish heritage and culture. There will be theater performances, concerts and folk shows with traditional dancing throughout the week, some performed at Ephesus’ Great Theatre.
• Hidrellez Festival – This festival celebrates the first day of the “early summer,” with May typically ushering in warm, dry weather. In Istanbul, there will be street parties throughout the night of May 5th and into the morning of the 6th, including gypsy music bands. Wishes are believed to be granted this day and locals may jump over a fire while making a wish or they may write or draw the wish, tying it to a tree branch or burying it underneath a plant. The most famous celebration is in Sarayici which ends with the tradition of visiting the neighboring Tunca River for rituals like washing one’s face in the water and sending handwritten notes of wishes out on the water in hopes of them being granted.

Turkey in June

• Istanbul Music Festival – This festival takes place across Istanbul with events at cultural venues, historical sites, concert halls, parks and gardens throughout much of June. There are over 600 local and international artists, including well-known names in classical music, opera, and ballet.
• Cappadox Festival – Thousands flock to the other-worldly landscapes of Cappadocia for this not-to-be-missed event that focuses on culture, music, and food, hosting over 140 events that take place over about a week in mid-June.
• Bozcaada Wine Festival – Held annually on Bozcaada Island over the last four days of June, this festival offers tastings, wine tours, vineyard trips, winery visits and live music.
• Istanbul Jazz Festival – Running from late June through mid-July, this festival brings jazz and a whole lot more, including rock, pop, new age, and Reggae to Istanbul.

Turkey in July

• Turkish Maritime and Cabotage Day – Cabotage Day is an annual maritime festival held on July 1 to celebrate the establishment of Turkey’s sea borders. The day begins with an official ceremony at Ataturk’s statue followed by events and competitions at marinas with major ports.
• Democracy and National Unity Day – July 15 is a relatively new public holiday that commemorates the murderous coup attempt on July 15, 2016, bringing closures as well as a series of events throughout the country.
• Chill-Out Festival – Chill-Out Festival is held every summer at locations in Istanbul, Bodrum, and Cesme, showcasing house, lounge, and minimal music. A variety of food, beverages, workshops, and other activities are available as you take in the sounds.
• Bosphorus Cross-Continental Swim – Late July brings the unique thrill of watching over 2,000 global competitors take to the open waters in this cross-continental swim of the Bosphorus Straight (closed to shipping traffic for the event). Past participants include nine-time Olympic champion Mark Spitz and gold-medalist Ian Thorpe. A large festival with food, music, and entertainment takes place in Kurucesme to end the event.

Turkey in August

• International Troy Folk Dance Festival – At the end of August Canakkale hosts the International Troy Folk Dance Festival. Folk Dancers from around the world are invited to participate. Although traditional folk dances are the focus, it also features plays, musicals, cultural events, exhibitions, and panels.
• International Ballet Festival – Held in the historic setting of Bodrum Castle over the second half of August, this event brings top international ballet companies and ballet stars from around the world.
• Victory Day (Zafer Bayrami) – August 30 is a public holiday that commemorates the 1922 victory over the invading Greek armies during the War of Independence. There will be military parades in major cities around the country along with business closures although most supermarkets and major shops will be open. Some businesses will be closed on this day, though tourist attractions and most major shops are open.

Turkey in September

• Bozcaada Vintage Festival – This traditional grape festival on the island of Bozcaada takes place in early September to celebrate the harvesting of the four varieties. Grapes are picked in the vineyards that cover one-third of the island’s surface and brought to the center of the city, welcomed with drums and horns to kick off the event. Wines made from these varieties are available for sale at the event as well as varieties from other regions as well.
• Phaselis Art and Cultural Festival – This week-long event features famous international and Turkish artists in the 2,400-year-old trading center of Phaselis in early September. Turkish jazz, folk, and other genres can be heard in concerts held at the ancient theater.
• International Istanbul Biennial – Hosted every other year starting in mid-September. This contemporary art exhibition is considered one of the most prestigious biennials alongside Sydney, Sao Paolo, and Venice. It is focused around a current philosophical or political theme from which artists are selected from around the world to produce exhibitions which are displayed throughout Istanbul.
• Goreme Local Food Contest – Goreme hosts this food festival over the last week of September. The festival seeks to educate younger generations to the traditional flavors of Cappadocian cooking and organic farming. A great way to get insight into the local culture.
• Contemporary Istanbul – Turkey’s largest international art fair takes place for four days each September. There will be over 100 international exhibitors at the Istanbul Congress Center and Convention and Exhibition Centre in Istanbul.

Turkey in October

• Akbank International Jazz Festival – This 2-week-long festival brings the blues and jazz to Ankara, Izmir, and Istanbul, including world-renowned performers who take the stage in some of the most atmospheric venues.
• International Bodrum Sailing Cup – Held over a week in late October, this event seeks to educate sea-loving enthusiasts in the art of sailing as well as showcasing the yachts production of the region. This unique regatta allows guests onboard yachts during the race. Surrounding activities include concerts as well as cooking and photography contests.
• Republic Day – October 29 is Republic Day, officially known as Cumhurivet Bayrami. It celebrates the 1923 proclamation of the Republic of Turkey with public speeches, parades, fireworks, and more. Schools and most businesses are closed.
• Antalya Golden Orange International Film Festival – This prestigious week-long event, held in autumn months (October-November), is focused on documentaries and narrative fiction of both short and feature-length and is one of the longest-running film festivals in Turkey.

Turkey in November

• Istanbul Intercontinental Marathon – The only marathon in the world run across two continents, this event travels from the Asian shoreline to the European side of the Bosphorus on November 3. It began when a group of German tourists indicated they run marathons in all of the places they visit. As Istanbul had no marathon, a unique opportunity was born to link the continents.
• Ataturk Remembrance Day – November 10 is not a public holiday, but it commemorates the death of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the father and founder of the Republic. There is a moment of silence to honor his memory and at exactly 9:05 a.m. sirens, car horns, and foghorns are sounded. In Istanbul and in cities throughout the country there are usually various activities like concerts, speeches, and exhibitions.

Turkey in December

• Rumi Festival – In Konya, the Rumi Festival brings the opportunity to watch the dance of whirling dervishes, a form of active meditation that’s widely practiced in many countries, especially Turkey, with roots in the Mevlevi order. It is said the whirling represents the universe, the right hand pointing up to heaven to take in goodness and the left hand pointing down to earth to disperse it. There will be sporadic performances throughout the streets of Istanbul, with the most elaborate inside the mosques.
• Istanbul International Short Film Festival – This festival in Istanbul takes place over a week in mid-December, December 13 to 20. The oldest international short film festival in the country, some 200 are presented from Turkey and around the world. Screenings are presented with Turkish subtitles often followed by a Q&A with the director.
• Christmas Markets – Christmas isn’t celebrated in Turkey as a Muslim country, but Christmas Markets are hosted in many places for foreign visitors, often including traditional holiday items rarely seen in this country.
• New Year’s Eve – There will be lots of parties on December 31 to celebrate the New Year. Restaurants and major hotels offer special menus and events, and there will be fireworks in many cities across the country. One of the most popular ways to spend it is out on a cruise in the Bosphorus, the perfect spot to take in the fireworks show.

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• Winters In Turkey 2024: A Land That Turns Into Heaven

“The sound of Skiboards sliding on the snow, a conclave of amateur mountaineers and scattered figurines of snowmen. All these are lesser known persona of Turkey. Winters in Turkey are definitely worth an experience. Some even say that Turkey is better visited in the colder months.

If you are looking for a totally unique skiing experience, then you are in for a real treat if you are planning to spend your winter in Turkey . There are several ski areas in Turkey along with world-class heli-skiing. Besides this, cherish other winter sports too and witness the authentic local life. Right from competitively priced hotels to cheap round trip flights, get prepared to have your mind blown away.

Turkey winter season continues from December till February. It could get chilly and even rainy at times. So, if you do not find frequent showers of rain and nippy weather, then you must definitely go for it. In case you are wondering if there’s snow in Turkey, then you will be delighted to know the answer is yes.

Why Winter In Turkey?

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Turkey has three different climate zones due to its immense size. The winters in Turkey starts from mid-December and ends in mid-March. Different regions of Turkey experience different quality of winter. It can range from mild to snowy or from rainy to dry cold. Temperatures may vary from -13C to 24C depending upon the climate zone. Erzurum is the coldest place in Turkey during the season.

Turkey has always been perceived as a summer holiday destination, but this country is a good choice for your winter getaways too. Turkey is quieter in winter, so you won’t have to deal with a lot of tourist crowd. This also brings us to the second most important point, which is expenses. The place is cheaper, especially the accommodation and your choices are also wide. Another important aspect of your trip is experiencing the culture of this Turkey. During winter, because of the less crowd, you will have better access to public places and people.

1. Expenses

Book a round trip flight to your favorite destination in the major on-season and you will witness outrageously priced flights, airfare and hotel rooms. The same goes for Turkey. Book your flight to Turkey deep in the dead of winter (in February month) and traveling will be incredibly cheaper as it’s the major offseason. Hotels, tours, restaurants and activities in Turkey can be up to 75% more affordable than the expensive months of the year.

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If there is one thing that most people hate when traveling, it’s the crowd. They love to travel and see the world but they silently wish if they could do without the crowds. If you want to travel sans the large crowds of people and tourists then Turkey is the perfect location for you in winters. No crowds of annoying people! No cruises! Turkey is an empty place in the winter months. This means less busy places and no waiting in lines. Tip – Visit the backstreets of Istanbul to experience true solitude. You will find the streets teeming with cats mostly and no crowds.

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3. Scenic views

Most people envision Turkey as a destination bustling with rocky beaches, rustic-chic villages, breathtakingly beautiful streets and endless sunshine but the place has many other good sides. In the winter season, the country is hit by heavy snow now, and the experience is not less than magical. All you get to witness is an absolutely serene and peaceful ancient land, completely bereft of people and landscapes adorned with fresh and soft snow.

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A visit to Turkey in winters make you witness the incredible Greco-Roman sites when the crowds and heat evaporates. You can also head to the travertine hills located above the city of Antalya and wander through the ghostly sarcophagi of Termessos. Winters here gives you a perfect chance to indulge in the history of this stunning location. 

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5. Turkish Bath

One can relax and revive in one of the best steam-filled historic hamams, located in Istanbul. If you want to check out the best Hamam in the town then don’t forget to visit this mystic 16th century Kılıç Ali Pasha which was recently renovated for a multi-million-dollar to restore its original glory. This can be one of the best escapades of this winter. 

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6. Activities

If you are an adventure lover and want to indulge in skiing, then Turkey in winter is a good choice for you. You thought you can enjoy snow and ski only in Europe. During winters Turkey offers ample snow and ski activities. There are amazing ski resorts in Uludag, Izmit, and Palandoken. These resorts can surely compete with Switzerland. This together answers your queries of ‘where to stay’ and ‘what to do’ in Turkey. Make sure you follow the safety rules while skiing and also carry or hire the skiing gears.

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3 Must See Places During Winters In Turkey

With a unique natural environment and tranquility like no other during winters, winters season is one of the best seasons to travel to Turkey. Here are some of the best places to visit in Turkey during the winter season:

Formally known as Pamphylia, Antalya has hordes of historical sites, lengthy coastlines, and mesmerizing landscapes. Antalya aquarium is famous for being family-friendly. You will find a myriad of things to do in Antalya to entertain yourself.

Get rid of the fatigue of the day in the famous Turkish bathhouses in Antalya region. Antalya is famous for old harbors with yachts and beaches with big hotels. This Turkish resort city totally deserves to be on the top of every itinerary of your winter Turkey holidays.

Temperature range during winter: 0C to 15C.

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2. Cappadocia

Cappadocia is one of the best winter destinations in Turkey. It is indeed a winter wonderland. Due to prehistoric volcanic eruptions, the soft Tufa rocks have formed shapes of their own. These resemble magical chimneys also known as ‘fairy chimneys’. You can live the life of Fred Flintstone by staying in an authentic cave hotel in Cappadocia. It is one of the most amazing places to spend new year in Turkey .

The amazing site includes Bronze Age homes that were carved into the valley walls and the rock-face churches. This place is also popular for its hot-air balloon scenes. The entire valley looks picturesque from the aerial. If you like something different and weird then Cappadocia qualifies for your wishes.

Temperatures range during winters: 2C to 25C

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3. Istanbul

It would be a crime to not mention Istanbul as a winter destination in Turkey. This major city in Turkey has many landmark sites like Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace and ancient Churches. Other world popular historic sites include the Byzantine Hagia Sophia and the open-air Hippodrome from the Roman-era. Shop in local markets, explore the prehistoric era and the east-west fusion. Regardless of the weather in Turkey during winter, this place gets visitors from around the globe, throughout the year.

Temperatures during winters: 2C to 14C

Turkey In September: The Ultimate Guide For Exploring The Land Of The Legends!

Visiting during winters has its own pros. If you want to rid yourself of the hustle and bustle in your present life, a trip to Turkey is your best bet. Lesser crowds also mean more quality interaction with locals and a much better authentic experience. Cities like Istanbul, Cappadocia and Izmir are better explored during winters.

Disclaimer: TravelTriangle claims no credit for images featured on our blog site unless otherwise noted. All visual content is copyrighted to its respectful owners. We try to link back to original sources whenever possible. If you own the rights to any of the images, and do not wish them to appear on TravelTriangle, please contact us and they will be promptly removed. We believe in providing proper attribution to the original author, artist or photographer.

Please Note: Any information published by TravelTriangle in any form of content is not intended to be a substitute for any kind of medical advice, and one must not take any action before consulting a professional medical expert of their own choice.

Frequently Asked Questions About Winters In Turkey

Can tourists travel to Turkey during the Coronavirus epidemic?

Yes, Turkey has received absolutely zero cases of this virus. It is also taking strict measures like screening tests at airports to ensure that the country does not get affected by it. Moreover, travelers from China are not allowed to enter the country. So, tourists can travel safely to this country.

How cold does Turkey get in the winter?

Turkey in winter receives snowfall and a bit rain too. The average temperature in -2 degree Celsius. The average temperature at the Black Sea Region during winter is 7 degrees Celsius.

Which is the coldest month in Turkey?

Though the temperatures vary across Turkey, the coldest month in Istanbul is February.

Can Euros be used in Turkey?

Yes, many traders accept Euros in Turkey, so you can use Euros here.

What is the coldest month in Turkey?

January is the coldest month in Turkey with temperatures dropping down to 50°F (10°C) with the most daily sunshine hours at 13 in July. The wettest month is December with an average of 210mm of rain and the hottest month in Turkey is July.

Does Turkey have snow?

Yes, Turkey faces snow and heavy winter in the eastern part of Turkey, which is also the coldest part of the land. The black sea region and middle Anatolia is pretty cold in winters too. The Marmara region has cold winters, but it doesn’t snow that much.

What do you wear in Turkey in winter?

Here are some suggested wearing to face winter in Turkey- 1. A Winter coat or insulated outdoor jacket. 2. A light waterproof/rain jacket. 3. 4-5 Long-sleeved shirts. 4. 2-3 Skirts to be paired with thick stockings/leggings and ankle boots or flats for women.

What’s the best currency for Turkey?

Antalya – Currency. The currency in Antalya is the Turkish Lira. You may find other currencies such as dollars or euros are accepted, but generally, the best value will be found by using Turkish Lira, especially in the markets and souks.

Does Turkey have 4 seasons?

Winter season in Turkey (December, January, February) can be chilly, rainy and snowy, with occasional cold but sunny days, everywhere except the southeast, which remains temperate, but lower prices and fewer tourists are compensations.

How much cash can I take to Turkey?

There are no limits on the amount of money you can take into Turkey. If you arrive from a country outside of the EU with 10,000 Euros or more (or the equivalent amount in another currency), you have to sign a declaration form.

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Gaurav Gupta

Gaurav is an entrepreneur by profession and an avid Yoga enthusiast. He loves to explore and know about Varied traditions, arts and colourful cultures of people at different places around the world. He loves to spend time in nature and to read books.

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Does It Snow In Turkey? Bosphorus Snowstorm?

• September 6, 2023

Turkey is a country located in western Asia and southeastern Europe, with a diverse geography that includes coastal areas, mountains, and high plateaus.

The climate in Turkey can vary greatly depending on the region, but it generally experiences hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, but does it snow in Turkey?

Some parts of Turkey, particularly the mountainous areas in the east and the Black Sea region in the north, experience snowfall during the winter months. Therefore, it is possible to see snow in certain parts of Turkey.

However, the amount of snowfall and the duration of snow cover can vary significantly from year to year and from one region to another. In general, the higher the elevation, the more likely it is to experience snow.

Does It Snow in Turkey?

Turkey is a country that experiences a wide range of weather conditions, depending on the location. In general, the coastal areas tend to be milder, while the mountains can be quite cold.

Yes, it does snow in Turkey , but not everywhere. The higher mountain ranges, such as the Taurus Mountains and the Pontic Mountains, see quite a bit of snowfall each year. The city of Istanbul, which is located on the coast, rarely sees any snow.

Turkey receives an average of 2 inches of snowfall per year, with February being the snowiest month.

Heavy snowfalls can occasionally cause problems in some areas of the country, particularly in terms of transportation.

However, for the most part, Turks are well-prepared for winter weather, and life goes on as usual, even when it snows.

How Often Does It Snow in Turkey?

Although it does not snow all that often in Turkey, it does occur in some areas of the country, especially in the mountains. It is most likely to snow in December and January, although it can occur as early as November and as late as February. The higher altitude locations are more likely to see snowfall, such as Mount Ida (Uludağ), which is a popular ski resort.

When Does It Snow in Turkey?

Although most of Turkey has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, the country experiences a wide range of weather conditions depending on latitude and elevation.

The mountainous regions in the north and east of the country experience cold, snowy winters, while the coastal areas tend to be milder.

Snowfall is common in the higher parts of Turkey from December to March. Snow is also possible at lower elevations, particularly in the east and northeast of the country. However, snow is rare in Istanbul and other parts of western Turkey.

What Is the Weather Like in Turkey?

Turkey is a large country, and, as such, the weather can vary quite a bit from place to place. The east of the country, for example, experiences very different conditions than the west.

In general, though, the climate in Turkey can be described as predominantly Mediterranean.

This means that the winters are mild, and the summers are hot and dry. In coastal areas, such as Istanbul and Antalya, the weather is especially pleasant from April to October.

The mountains of Turkey (such as the Taurus Mountains) experience colder weather, with some snowfall in winter.

Snow is also common in central Anatolia (an area that includes Ankara) and in eastern Anatolia (which includes Erzurum). If you’re planning to visit Turkey during winter, it’s a good idea to check the weather forecast in advance.

What Are the Best Things to Do in the Snow in Turkey in Winter?

Although Turkey is known for its hot, sunny holidays along the Mediterranean coast, the country actually extends quite far north and east into territory that experiences a fair amount of snow in winter.

If you’re planning a winter holiday in Turkey, there are still plenty of things to do, even if you’re not a fan of lying on the beach. Here are some ideas to get you started.

Turkey has some great ski resorts, especially in the northeastern part of the country, near Erzurum. Palandoken is one of the most popular and has good facilities for both beginners and experienced skiers.

Konakli is another good choice and is located close to the coastal town of Alanya, so you can combine a week of skiing with a week of relaxation by the sea if you like.

If you’re more interested in winter sports than lying on the beach, Turkey is still a great choice for a winter holiday. There are some excellent ski resorts, especially in the northeastern part of the country near Erzurum.

Palandöken is one of the most popular and has good facilities for both beginners and experienced skiers. Konaklı is another good choice and is located close to the coastal town of Alanya, so you can combine a week of skiing with a week of relaxation by the sea if you like.

If you’re not interested in skiing or other winter sports, there are still plenty of things to do in Turkey in winter.

The coastal resort town of Antalya is a great place to spend a week or two relaxing by the pool or exploring the ancient sites such as Hadrian’s Gate and Perge: two well-preserved Roman ruins which are well worth a visit.

Istanbul is also worth a visit at any time of year: spend a few days exploring its many mosques, palaces, and museums, then take an excursion to one of its neighboring towns, such as Bursa or Izmit.

After looking at all of the evidence, it seems that the answer to this question is a resounding yes! Turkey does get snow and quite a lot of it in some areas. So if you’re planning a winter trip to Turkey, be sure to pack your snow gear!

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Zest In A Tote

For the discerning family traveler, what to wear in turkey: packing guide for turkey trip.

• by Shweta Singhal
• Posted on September 14, 2024 September 14, 2024

I spent 10 days on a family vacation to Turkey exploring 3 distinct parts: Istanbul, Cappadocia and Izmir. This fascinating and vast country is spread across Europe and Asia continents, and does into fit into the classic mould of either. So I did wonder what to wear in Turkey as a women, how to dress in Istanbul and outside the capital city. 

Turkey is still a secular country, but a Muslim majority nation. So different norms apply how to dress in Turkey depending on the area you are visiting (large cities vs rural areas), depending on season, and certain activities like a mosque visit. So, let’s dive into all the travel tips to help you organise your packing list for Turkey.

Disclaimer:  This helpful post contains some Affiliate links. This means that if you click on any of the links in this post (AND make a purchase), I may receive a  small commission  at  absolutely no cost to you . As such I thank you in advance should you decide to click & buy .

Page Contents

How to dress in Istanbul and other big cities in Turkey

Although Turkey is often thought of as a Muslim and conservative country, I saw most young Turkish women in Istanbul, dressed in western clothing. I wore shorts, capris, pants, T-shirts, sleeveless tops, flowing dresses during my Istanbul itinerary , and all of that was perfectly fine. I am told the same is true for other large cities like Ankara, Izmir etc.

For many evenings, I would change into a dress before dinner after a long day spent in shorts / capris and T-shirt / top for sightseeing. A light cardigan or jacket may be required for evenings in Istanbul, if you are visiting in early spring or late autumn season. For city sightseeing, do wear shoes that are most comfortable for walking . There was a lot of walking we did both in the old Sultanahmet area and the more modern areas around Taksim, Beyglou etc.

You can easily make do with my Greece packing list for itemised packing for your Turkey trip, if you are only doing main cities and top attractions on your Turkey trip.

What to wear in Eastern Turkey, smaller towns and rural areas

If you are visiting outside of metropolitan cities, especially in Central and Eastern Turkey, do be mindful of the more modest dressing norms there. Women here would dress in long dresses below the knees, and not show bare arms. This is not to say that you have to cover your head. I did not have to do that anywhere in Turkey except during mosque visits. 

You can choose to wear pants instead of shorts, and a T-shirt instead of a crop top . This would just display local cultural sensitivity and avoid any unwanted attention as a tourist.

Turkey Packing Guide for Mosques

Be it metropolitan cities, or rural areas, there are strict guidelines to be followed by women on what to wear in Turkey as a woman before entering any mosque. 

You must remove your shoes to enter the mosques, so be sure your clothing is comfortable for being barefoot. Women’s legs must be fully covered and their arms must be covered to their elbows. Men may wear shorts but the shorts must touch the top of their knees. Women need to cover their hair completely. I recommend you to carry a large scarf or stole for this.

What to pack for Cappadocia

We visited Turkey in September , when the day temperatures in Cappadocia was moderate and nights a bit chilly. So when visiting Cappadocia, you do need to bring a warm clothing layer for the cool mornings / evenings and then shed the outer layer in the hot afternoons. Even if you visit Cappadocia in summer months, for a hot air balloon experience , you would get up and out quite early in the morning. So an outer layer is a must.

We visited Cappadocia with your 1.5 year daughter, so did not really hike any of the stunning valleys in this region. But if you do plan to hike as part of your Cappadocia itinerary, then all the standard hiking gear need to be packed: hiking pants, sturdy hiking shoes, T-shirt or top, and an outer layer.

Even without hiking, there was a LOT of walking to explore the open-air museums of Zelve and Goreme and the underground city tour, so I was glad that I had put on my comfortable sports shoes. 

How to dress at Turkish Beach Resorts

A stay at the Turkish Riviera for a beach holiday is the perfect and relaxing ending to a cultural tour of Turkey’s highlights. The Turkish Riviera is located along the southwestern coast of Turkey and is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and beautiful landscapes.

Mini dresses, denim shorts, short strappy t-shirts, bikinis, swimwear, linen shirts, flip-flops, sandals, everything is acceptable at beach towns and resorts at the Turkish Riviera. But do limit swimwear only by the poolside or the beaches, and not on the main streets in the beach towns. If you are spending an extended time at the beach resorts, here is a complete  family beach packing list.

What to pack for Turkey depending on season

During summer months , while the beaches are great, the heat in Istanbul or Cappadocia can be overwhelming.

• You can take your summer clothes – summer dresses, shorts, T-shirts with you, along with flip-flops, sandals, and sneakers.
• Packing cubes are useful for inner wear to keep them separate. See options here for  Packing cubes .
• Sunglasses, sun screen, and a cap or hat are important for sun protection.
• A toiletry bag is needed to pack all your toiletries. See some of the options for travel:  Toiletry Bag .

Spring or autumn months are the best time to visit this country. Although weather patterns in different parts of Turkey vary, you will mostly need your summer clothing plus a light and a thick outer jacket / sweater, full pants or jeans, and shoes.

Winters are quite harsh, especially in the east and north of Turkey. You need to pack thick clothes, sweaters, sweatshirts, thermal underwear, waterproof shoes, and boots, being prepared for rain, snow, and storm. 

Travel Essentials for Turkey

Passport : Carry your valid passport that has at least 6 months of validity.

Visa : Most nationalities need a visa to enter Turkey. For our trip, we had a valid US visa and that exempted us from taking any separate visa for Turkey. Many countries have eligibility to apply for an e-visa to enter Turkey, single-entry for a maximum stay of 30 days. For some countries, Turkey allows applying for even multiple entry via e-visa process. Visit their official site for e-visa.

Travel insurance : It is best to buy proper travel insurance.for all family members before a trip Turkey. See the insurance products by Visitors Coverage.

Credit cards : Carry your credit cards to be used at all the hotels, hi-end restaurants and for pre-booked tours in Turkey.

Cash : Some cash is needed during your Turkey trip. Especially if you are travelling outside Istanbul to smaller towns in central and eastern Turkey. Do note that due to the volatility of the Turkish Lira, euros is often accepted in Turkey.

Since we are not backpackers and were taking domestic flights across the country, a suitcase with wheels worked best for us. Check out these options for purchase:  Suitcase with wheels

A light day pack is good for city sightseeing and day trips. Browse through these options for  Light Backpack  for the day.

Check out these posts for planning your Turkey trip –

Classic Turkey Itinerary :  Places to visit in Turkey: Explore the Classic Turkey Itinerary

See  Istanbul Itinerary  suggestions and  Istanbul Food Tour  to explore the  capital city

For  Cappadocia , do read  What to Do in Cappadocia: Highlights in 3 days

Explore the stunning  ancient ruins  at  Ephesus walking tour: Visiting​ the ancient city of Ephesus

If you are looking for  sea, sand and beach resorts , check out this post on  Turkish beach holidays.

Also, check out  Landmarks in Turkey

Visiting  Turkey in September ? See the  Weather, Travel Tips, Best places

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Have you visited Turkey? Is there anything specific you would recommend to pack for a trip to Turkey?

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Author: Shweta Singhal

Hi! I am Shweta, the zest behind this blog . I play several roles – parent to a 6-year old, adventure enthusiast, travel blogger, generally open to trying out new things in life. Besides travel, I love books and theatre and art. I would love to hear from you; do drop a comment. Join me on Instagram / Twitter @zestinatote. View all posts by Shweta Singhal

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Does it snow in Turkey?

Turkey is perhaps one of the most amazing, yet incredibly underrated countries in the world. Full of culture, beautiful natural places and amazing architecture, Turkey really is a great place to visit.

❄ Snow in Turkey? 🇹🇷

There’s another thing that’s great about Turkey that not too many people seem to be talking about, and that’s their climate. Believe it or not, Turkey has one of the most perfect climates in the world , and today we’re going to talk about it.

SNOWIEST MONTH

SNOWIEST PLACES

AVERAGE SNOW

Climate of Turkey ⛅

Turkey, like much of the countries in their region, isn’t too much of a big country, if anything it’s rather quite small, which of course this influences in their overall climate.

You see, due to Turkey’s small size and their unique location in the globe, they are a country with many different subclimates. Unlike what you might think, they have way more climates than people usually expect from their small size.

The reason behind it, like we just say, it’s due to its unique location, and the fact that Turkey is surrounded by Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, which directly influence their climate .

That being said, Turkey has a grand total of eight different subclimates , all varying depending on the zone or region of the country, although there’s one main climate that reigns all over Turkey.

This country is known for having a very warm, hot climate, and that’s because their main type of climate is a semi-arid climate , with warm mediterranean taking up most of the rest of the country.

However, there are parts of Turkey that have a much more colder climate, such as the northern regions , which tend to experiment a temperate continental climate and a humid continental climate .

This makes Turkey have period of very hot temperatures, with times of more cold and very low temperatures in some regions of the country, with specially wet winters and very, very dry summer times .

When does it snow in Turkey? 🌨

So, like we just noticed, Turkey is a small country, yes, but with a very unique and kinda hard to define weather, which makes it possible to snow in such a country, whether you believe it or not.

However, it is true that it doesn’t snow in most parts of the country, and it sure doesn’t snow as much as you might expect . But before we talk about where does it snow, let’s talk about when, and more specifically, let’s talk about the four seasons in Turkey.

• Let’s start talking about  spring in Turkey, which happens from March to May and it’s overall the nicest season in the country, with very nice temperatures and sunny days.
• Then comes  summer , that happens from June to August, with very high temperatures and an overall dry and hot weather every day during these three months.
• After summer comes fall or autumn , which happens from September to November, with an average temperatures of 55,4 °F (13º) to 68 °F (20º C), and colder breezes that announce that winter is coming.
• Last, but definitely not least, is winter time, which happens from December all the way through February, with average temperatures getting below 32 °F (0º C) almost everyday.

As you might have noticed by now, winter season and snow season both happen at the same time, which means it does snow during the months of December, January and February .

This might answer your question about whether or not does it snow during Christmas times, and the short answer is... yes! It does snow during Christmas time, so you might expect so snowfalls during the most beautiful time of the year!

Where does it snow in Turkey? 🌨

Like it usually happens in most countries, it doesn’t snow everywhere in Turkey, as a matter of fact, if you’re looking to see some snow, you might have to travel to some very specific locations.

The city of Bolu , Kartepe , the northern part of the city of Bursa , Sarikamis and Palandöken are the snowiest places in all of Turkey, and where you can expect to see some very amazing snowfalls!

How much does it snow in Turkey? ☃

It is extremely important to mention that just like it doesn’t snow in every region of Turkey, you can’t expect snowfalls to be the same in every region that it does snow, since it doesn’t work like that.

According to the annual precipitation charts, Turkey gets about 15 inches of precipitation every year , and yes, those numbers include every snowfall that happens in the country!

Skiing in Turkey ⛷

Fine, now you know about when does it snow in Turkey, which places to go to see some snow and how much snow there’s is, but let’s get to the fun part, where to ski in Turkey? Well, here are some places you might want to check out:

Central Anatolia

There’s a very popular and beautiful ski resort here that is basically one giant snow slope perfect for everyone (beginner or expert) to go skiing around for a bit!

Uludag Ski Resort

Are you looking for an amazing and beautiful ski resort that also happens to be the oldest one in the whole country? Then this is the right one for you.

Palandoken Ski Resort

This particular one is one of Turkey’s biggest and largest ski resort ; it’s perfect for everyone and you will be able to do so much more than just ski!

Now you know you can find everything in Turkey: from beautiful natural places surrounded by trees and flowers during the summer, to incredible snow slopes during the winter time! So, what are you waiting for? Go discover Turkey!

Now you know you can find everything in Turkey: from beautiful natural places surrounded by trees and flowers during the summer, to incredible snow slopes during the winter time! So, what are you waiting for? Go discover Turkey! More countries, regions and cities in Does It Snow homepage.

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