best south american countries to visit in may

15 Best Countries to visit in September for a Perfect Holiday

The lazy days of summer might be fading, but September brings a whole new world of adventures. From the sun-kissed shores of the Caribbean to the bustling cities of Asia, and the majestic mountains of Europe to the vast landscapes of Africa, there’s a perfect getaway waiting for you – Best Countries to visit in September!

Looking for that final dose of summer vibe? Explore the sugar-sand islands of the Caribbean or the Mediterranean. With pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds, these destinations offer the perfect escape. There are plenty of eco-friendly options to choose from, ensuring your trip leaves a positive impact.

And remember, sustainable travel is always in style.

So, are you ready to embark on that last lap of Summer from the United Arab Emirates? Let’s explore some options together!

Countries to Visit in September in Europe

Discover the charming cobblestone streets of London, Lisbon, Portugal, or the ancient ruins of Greece. Explore the vibrant cities of Spain and Italy, or soak up the sun on the beaches of the French Riviera.

Lisbon isn’t just a city; it’s a feeling. From the charming cobblestone streets of Lisbon to the stunning beaches of the Algarve, there’s something for everyone. With delicious seafood, lively nightlife, and a laid-back atmosphere, 

Lisbon is a city that captures the heart.

A little birdie told us that September is Santorini’s secret season so, if you’re not bound by the school holidays, September is the ideal month for travels in the Greek islands. The crowds have thinned, the weather is perfect, and the island’s beauty shines brighter than ever.

Why now? Enjoy stellar hiking through verdant valleys and volcanic calderas. Spain offers a perfect combination of sun, culture, and relaxation. The streets of the capital Santa Cruz de La Palma are also made for walking, lined with enticing Renaissance churches, vintage pharmacies and 18th-century mansions. Beaches – mostly black volcanic sand – provide post-hike relaxation.

Countries To Visit In September In Asia

From Bali’s serene beaches to Japan’s cultural richness and Thailand’s vibrant markets, there’s something for everyone.

September in Japan offers a delightful blend of summer warmth and the anticipation of autumn. With temperatures in the low 70s Fahrenheit, you’ll enjoy pleasant weather for exploring the country’s many attractions. Kyoto, Tokyo, Hokkaido, Osaka are places you should explore.

Experience Thailand’s beauty without the hustle and bustle of peak tourist season. Enjoy comfortable daytime temperatures ranging from 25°C to 32°C (77°F to 90°F) and slightly lower humidity levels compared to peak tourist season. Hike through lush rainforests, trek to stunning waterfalls, or kayak through serene lagoons and try relaxing on pristine beaches in the Andaman Sea or Gulf of Thailand.

Don’t forget that you must respect local customs and traditions by dressing modestly when visiting temples and other sacred sites.

Nha Trang, Vietnam

Nha Trang is a beautiful beach town in Vietnam. The beaches are amazing, with clean sand and clear water. There are palm trees and gentle waves, making it a perfect place to relax. Whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or exciting water sports, Nha Trang has it all.

Places To Travel In September In Africa

Africa offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers in September. From the sun-kissed beaches to the rugged landscapes to the amazing night life, food, and culture, there’s something for everyone.

Witness the Great Migration and explore the diverse wildlife. Enjoy stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro and observe elephants and other wildlife. Experience the unique Samburu culture and encounter unique wildlife species. Relax on the pristine beaches of the Indian Ocean and enjoy water sports.

September is the perfect time to visit Morocco. The summer heat has subsided, leaving behind pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds. Explore the ancient city of Fez, wander through the bustling markets of Marrakech, or relax on the sun-drenched beaches of Essaouira. With a growing number of stylish design hotels, Morocco has become a haven for discerning travelers.

Recommended Post: Discover the Magic of Morocco

The best time to visit Namibia for game viewing is during the dry winter months, from May to October. The skies are clear, there’s less risk of malaria, and you’ll see lots of animals gathered around the watering holes. It’s the perfect time for a wildlife safari in Namibia!

Best Places To Go In September In North America

September in North America offers a stunning display of autumn colors, comfortable temperatures, and fewer crowds. Here, having a car will give you more flexibility to explore the countryside and off-the-beaten-path destinations.

September is the perfect time to witness the breathtaking beauty of autumn in Canada. From the rugged Rockies to the charming Eastern towns, the country transforms into a picturesque wonderland. Enjoy the vibrant colors of autumn as the leaves change hues across the country. Hike through the Canadian Rockies, explore the vibrant cities of Toronto and Vancouver, or witness the Northern Lights.

New York, United States

A city like New York in September is a symphony of senses. The crisp autumn air, the vibrant foliage, the city’s renewed energy – it’s a season that captures the heart. Explore the bustling streets of Manhattan, stroll through Central Park, or take a scenic drive through the Catskills, NY offers a unique and unforgettable experience. From the fashion shows and art exhibitions to the cozy cafes and lively bars, there’s something for everyone.

If you’re visiting Jamaica in September be aware that it’s the height of the hurricane season. That said, the chances of a serious hurricane affecting your vacation are still statistically low. If you don’t mind the risk of rain, September can still be a good time to go to Jamaica. This is one of the quietest months of the year, with fewer holidaymakers once the school term starts. Despite the higher rainfall, you’ll still enjoy warm sunny days and gorgeously warm seas.

Best Places To Visit In September In South America

Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, delectable cuisine, and stunning landscapes of countries like Peru and Argentina.

Beyond the iconic Inca Trail, Peru offers a world of culinary delights and breathtaking scenery. Discover the Mil restaurant, perched above the ancient Inca ruins of Moray and serving up a dizzying array of locally sourced ingredients. In Lima, indulge in a foodie’s paradise with fresh ceviche and a vibrant culinary scene. And for those seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences, the Chaparri Ecological Reserve is a must-visit. 

Buenos Aires, the Paris of South America, has its own unique rhythm. Wander its tree-lined streets, discover vibrant street art, and sip coffee in bohemian cafes. September offers a perfect escape, with pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Indulge in world-class steak, explore trendy neighborhoods like Palermo, and experience the city’s vibrant nightlife.

Why travel to Pantanal in September? This time of year, it’s Spring in Pantanal, with temperatures reaching 70-85 degrees. For animal-lovers, September is the best time to spot the elusive Jaguar and with the waters lowered, travelers will have an easier time spotting other creatures around the same watering holes.

Similar Posts

Our Top 5 Things To Do This Summer

We are excited! It’s Summertime! For those who can’t seem to match our excitement and you have nothing planned or don’t know what to use…

Let’s Go To Marrakech

First of all, if Marrakech isn’t on your travel bucket list, you need to insert it ASAP. In this blog post, we’re going to explore…

10 Reasons To Visit Dubai

Thinking of reasons to visit Dubai? This rapidly changing city has everything to ensure you always come back for more fun. At Wakanow, we consider…

5 Exciting things to Shop for in Lagos

The heartbeat of Western Nigeria, Lagos remains one of the most iconic cities in Africa. A perfect mix of Nigerian culture and urban civilization. Talk…

5 Must-Eat Christmas Delicacies from Around the World

If you know one of your goals for 2019 is to hit the gym and burn those calories, then you should be reading this, after…

25 Places To Visit Before They Disappear

With the changing of different seasons some places are also changed with passage of time. The voyagers who like to discover the world are interested…

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

Kennebec Journal and Morning Sentinel

Account Subscription: ACTIVE

Questions about your account? Our customer service team can be reached at [email protected] during business hours at (207) 791-6000 .

• Local & State
• Food & Dining
• Things to Do

Skowhegan Craft Brew Festival set for Saturday

The celebration of local beer and other products is expected to draw people from around the country to sample beverages from 24 Maine producers.

You are able to gift 5 more articles this month.

Anyone can access the link you share with no account required. Learn more .

With a Kennebec Journal and Morning Sentinel subscription, you can gift 5 articles each month.

It looks like you do not have any active subscriptions. To get one, go to the subscriptions page .

Loading....

A crowd gathers Sept. 2, 2023, along the Kennebec River, behind Water Street businesses, for the Skowhegan Craft Brew Festival in downtown Skowhegan. Morning Sentinel file

SKOWHEGAN — Beer lovers from around the country are expected to head to Skowhegan on Saturday for the town’s annual Labor Day weekend brew festival.

The Skowhegan Craft Brew Festival is set to feature more than 100 Maine-made craft beers, wines, ciders and spirits from 24 beverage producers, along with local food vendors and four musical acts, according to an announcement from the event’s organizer, the nonprofit organization Main Street Skowhegan.

The festival, which began in 2016, is expected to draw people from Maine, 13 other states and Canada, according to the announcement. So far, people from as far away from Texas, Arizona and Nevada have bought tickets, the organization said.

“We’re thrilled to draw people from near and far to Skowhegan for our annual brew festival,” Kristina Cannon, president and CEO of Main Street Skowhegan, said in the statement. “Not only do events showcase our growing community and all that we have to offer visitors, but they also bring people to town who spend money at our locally owned businesses. Brew fest, in particular, brings people back again and again to our community.”

Sign up for the weekly “Skowhegan Now” newsletter

Tickets are required to attend the brew festival, and can be purchased online at skowhegancraftbrewfest.com . A $50 general admission ticket includes unlimited beverage samples from 3 to 7 p.m. and a souvenir tasting glass. “Designated driver” tickets for those who do not wish to drink alcohol are $10.

Ticket prices increase by $5 the day of the festival, so organizers suggest buying tickets by 6 p.m. Friday. Advertisement

A “VIP hour” at 2 p.m., featuring free food samples, other goodies and live entertainment, is sold out.

The brew festival is to be held along the Kennebec River in downtown Skowhegan, where the event moved last year from its previous location on Water Street .

Skowhegan Craft Brew Festival draws hundreds of beer drinkers to new location

Organizers said last year that the move was intended to help promote ongoing economic revitalization efforts along the town’s waterfront, including the planned River Park. Other events, such as the annual River Fest in August , are intended to achieve that goal, too.

With a contractor on board and the permitting process in its final stages, construction of the in-river whitewater park portion of the overall development is expected to begin in spring 2025 , Cannon said recently.

Construction of Skowhegan whitewater River Park delayed until 2025

Main Street Skowhegan uses proceeds from the brew festival to support its ongoing economic development efforts, according to organizers. The event is sponsored by more than a dozen local businesses and organizations.

The festival is expected to take place no matter the weather. As of Thursday, the National Weather Service was predicting mostly cloudy skies in Skowhegan on Saturday, with high temperatures in the mid-70s, and a 50% chance of rain showers after 2 p.m.

Related Headlines

We invite you to add your comments, and we encourage a thoughtful, open and lively exchange of ideas and information on this website. By joining the conversation, you are agreeing to our commenting policy and terms of use . You can also read our FAQs . You can modify your screen name here .

Readers may now see a Top Comments tab, which is an experimental software feature to detect and highlight comments that demonstrate compassion, reasoning, personal stories and curiosity, and encourage and promote civil discourse.

Join the Conversation

Please sign into your CentralMaine.com account to participate in conversations below. If you do not have an account, you can register or subscribe . Questions? Please see our FAQs .

Your commenting screen name has been updated.

Send questions/comments to the editors.

Member Log In

Please enter your username and password below. Already a subscriber but don't have one? Click here .

Not a subscriber? Click here to see your options

• Search Please fill out this field.
• Manage Your Subscription
• Give a Gift Subscription
• Newsletters
• Sweepstakes
• Destinations
• Central & South America

25 Best Places to Visit in South America, From the Wetlands of Brazil to Easter Island

Experts share their favorite spots across the continent.

Harrison Pierce is a freelance writer and digital nomad passionate about personal finance and travel. He is traveling full-time with the help of points and miles and enjoys connecting with people on the ground. His work has been published in Travel + Leisure, Condé Nast Traveler, USA Today Blueprint, Matador Network, and other publications. 

Gabriel_Amaral/Getty Images

As a digital nomad who works and travels full time, I spend a good portion of the year in South America, exploring countries including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, and Peru. From cosmopolitan cities and mountain villages to beautiful beaches and iconic landmarks, the continent offers countless incredible destinations and sights.

It can be challenging to narrow down the choices for a South American trip. With the help of Elisban Huarancca, an official tourism guide with Journeys Cusco in Peru, Eva Castro, owner of Creo Ecolodge in Jardin, Colombia, and Alexander Balardjischvili, CEO of C2Rio Tours & Travel , we’ve compiled a list of the 25 best places to visit in South America.

• Best tourist destination: Machu Picchu, Peru
• Underrated hidden gem: Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia
• Best for families: Buenos Aires, Argentina
• Best for couples: Valparaíso, Chile
• Best for solo travelers: Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

Read on for the full list of unmissable spots for your South American itinerary.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Arguably one of the most famous places in the world, Machu Picchu is unlike anything you’ve ever seen. The site was initially an Inca citadel, likely built in the 1450s and often called “The Lost City of the Incas.” Machu Picchu is about 50 miles from Cusco; you’ll take a train to Aguas Calientes and then a bus to the site. You can't visit without a tour guide, so make reservations well in advance.  “The visit to Machu Picchu can be all year round; different climatic factors help to understand the mysterious nature of Machu Picchu,” says Huarancca. However, if you're hoping to avoid rain, he recommends timing your visit between April and the end of October.

Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia

reisegraf/Getty Images

Jardín is a small town a few hours south of Medellín with colonial architecture, beautiful scenery, and lots to do. I stayed at Creo Ecolodge during my trip, and Castro offered plenty of recommendations. Take a tour of Cueva del Esplendor, the "Cave of Splendor," where you'll find a beautiful waterfall, or head to a nearby coffee farm to learn how Colombian coffee is produced. My favorite is Cafe Historias , which has some of the best coffee I’ve ever tasted. Castro says the best time of year to visit is August and September when there are very few travelers. This is also when the annual Jardín Film Festival takes place. It gets much busier in town from December through April, she adds.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Lauren Breedlove/Travel + Leisure

In Buenos Aires , one of my favorite cities in the world, you can find anything from tango shows and street art to the best steak you’ll ever eat. Each neighborhood has something special. Head to La Boca for beautiful murals along the streets, then tour the famous cemetery in Recoleta before stopping at a speakeasy in Palermo. There’s no shortage of fantastic things to do , and the city makes a wonderful home base for seeing more of Argentina.

Valparaíso, Chile

Patrick Donovan/Getty Images

Less than a two-hour drive from Santiago, this quirky coastal city was once home to 20th-century poet and diplomat Pablo Neruda. Valparaíso is characterized by its eclectic, colorful hillside houses, antique funiculars, and sweeping ocean views. Plus, it's adjacent to Viña del Mar, where you'll find some of Chile's top beaches.

Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

Andrew Peacock/Getty Images

The Galápagos Islands are perfect for nature lovers. Visitors can learn about the archipelago's unique biodiversity, go scuba diving, lounge on beaches, or embark on a multi-island cruise. You might also swim with sea lions or hang out with giant turtles.

Cocora Valley, Salento, Colombia

jmichaelmedia/Getty Images

Due west of Bogota is Cocora Valley, one of Colombia's most famous hiking destinations. You can take a day trip from the nearby town of Salento or do a multiday hike throughout the valley. There are campsites available for use if you choose to spend the night looking at the stars. It’s famous for having the tallest palm trees in the world, which stand around 200 feet tall and can live up to 200 years. The oversaturated green colors of the hills are stunning. Castro highly recommends going at "golden hour," early in the morning or late in the afternoon, for the best views.

The Rock of Guatapé, Colombia

Jens Otte/Getty Images

The town of Guatapé in northern Colombia, directly east of Medellín, is famous for its namesake Rock, which can be ascended via more than 700 steps. At the end of your climb, you'll be rewarded with sweeping views of the town and the islands in the sprawling Peñol-Guatapé Reservoir. The town is reachable by bus and less than two hours from Medellín, making it a perfect weekend trip.  “The people here are more welcoming and warm,” says Castro. “When you are walking, you can find many smiling faces … It’s part of our culture.”

San Rafael, Antioqua, Colombia

Simaguang/Getty Images

San Rafael is excellent “if you really want to have the deepest connection with yourself and with nature,” says Castro. She recommends Vanadurga Ashram , a yoga sanctuary, for a retreat or to continue your practice while traveling here. “These places are really magical, and you can learn how to change your perspective," Castro adds.

San Rafael is known for its natural beauty, including mountains, waterfalls, and rivers. You can bird-watch, hike, or simply soak in nature. “People want to come to have an inner journey,” says Castro. “If that’s your goal — to find out something inside of you — I’d recommend places like San Rafael.”

The Lost City, Magdalena, Colombia

PetraKosonen/Getty Images

The Lost City, or Ciudad Perdida in Spanish, is located near Santa Marta in northern Colombia. It’s estimated to have been founded in the eighth or ninth centuries, making it hundreds of years older than Machu Picchu. The area is believed to have been home to around 2,000 people and about 170 terraces, with apparent spaces for living, working, and religious practice. Getting there requires a three- to six-day trek with a tour company. On the way, you'll see rare native plants and wildlife, which is an adventure in itself. 

Cusco, Peru

PocholoCalapre/Getty Images

If you're interested in Inca ruins, Cusco is the perfect place. It makes a great starting point to reach Machu Picchu, but you can also see traces of the city's Incan origins alongside colonial architecture. Many travelers spend a few days here exploring and acclimating to the 11,150-foot elevation. (As a comparison, Denver has an elevation of 5,280 feet.) The winding streets, Baroque churches, and art and history museums will leave you charmed.

Rainbow Mountain, Vinicunca, Peru

maylat/Getty Images

Close to Cusco in the Andes Mountains is Vinicunca, also known as Rainbow Mountain because of the colorful stripes on display year-round. The colors result from different mineral layers that were combined with melted ice to create rows of reds, yellows, purples, and greens.

Amazon Rain Forest, Peru

JarnoVerdonk/Getty Images

The Amazon rain forest spans eight countries and is almost 2.6 million square miles in size. You can visit the Peruvian Amazon from three areas: Manú National Park , Tambopata Province, and the city of Iquitos. Each provides something unique to tourists. The best option depends on what you want to see, how much time you can spend, and your budget.  “The only recommendation I can give to international travelers is to make reservations in advance and have good information about the places you will visit,” says Huarancca. “It is necessary to find out the type of food, drinks, and traditions that place has.”

Huacachina, Peru

Istvan Kadar Photography/Getty Images

Huarancca recommends visiting Huacachina, “a small oasis in the middle of the desert.” Located south of Lima and near the city of Ica, it's a desert village complete with rolling sand dunes on all sides. You can't swim in Huacachina Lagoon, but you can rent paddleboats to glide across the water. It’s the only natural oasis in all of South America, formed by underground aquifers.

Colca Canyon, Peru

Caroline Brundle Bugge/Getty Images

In Peru, Colca Canyon is another tourist attraction that you shouldn't miss, according to Huarancca. It’s one of the world’s deepest canyons (twice as deep as the Grand Canyon) and you can take a day trip from Arequipa to see it or tackle a multiday trek for the most spectacular views. Either way, you're likely to see plenty of native wildlife and breathtaking scenery.

Lake Titicaca, Peru and Bolivia

Didier Marti/Getty Images

Lake Titicaca straddles two South American countries and is the largest freshwater lake on the continent, as well as the world's highest navigable lake. It’s an estimated three million years old, and contains human-made islands constructed of layers of tortora roots and reeds. The number of islands varies at any given time but is usually somewhere between 60 and over 100. This place is extremely important to Peruvian and Bolivian indigenous communities, and offers some of the best views in the Andes.

Uyuni Salt Flat, Bolivia

Chris VR/Travel + Leisure

Originally a prehistoric lake that went dry, Bolivia's salt flats are the largest in the world. Now Uyuni Salt Flat is around 4,200 square miles of striking white salt and rock formations. If you visit between December and April, which is the rainy season, you may see bright pink flamingos. Many people who have visited when water is on the ground describe the experience as walking on a cloud since the sky is reflected in the water. Book a room at Luna Salada Hotel , which is close to the flat and made of salt, for a very special stay.

Pantanal Wetland, Brazil

micsmt/Getty Images

Measuring more than 40 million acres, this is the biggest wetland on earth. Brazil's Pantanal Wetland is also one of the most biodiverse destinations on the planet with more than 4,700 plant and animal species, including jaguars and crocodiles. Balardjischvili recommends “bringing insect repellent, a light raincoat, and a sweatshirt — and always hydrate.”

Petrópolis, Brazil

diegograndi/Getty Images

A royal summer retreat in the 19th century, Petrópolis is a mountain resort city outside of Rio de Janeiro known for its palaces, architecture, and food. “Visit Petrópolis on a guided tour to enjoy the historical aspect," Balardjischvili says. "Always book your tour [with] legalized companies with good reviews."

Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

dislentev/Getty Images

Christ the Redeemer is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World and a must-see for anyone heading to Brazil. The statue of Jesus stands almost 125 feet tall and looks over Rio de Janeiro . When visiting the marvel, you can expect phenomenal views of the city. Balardjischvili recommends booking a ticket in advance to take the train to see the statue.

Sugarloaf Mountain, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Holger Leue/Getty Images

Sugarloaf Mountain is a major landmark in Brazil, well known for the panoramic city views from the top. When the cable car system opened in 1912, it was the first in Brazil and the third in the world. “For Sugarloaf, visit it in the morning, as it is fresher; sunset is beautiful but extremely crowded," says Balardjischvili. "If you're traveling during the high season, buy a skip-the-line ticket." The mountain peak is almost 1,300 feet high, so you’ll be grateful you don’t have to climb all the way up. 

When asked about the best time of year to visit Rio de Janeiro, Balardjischvili says May or June, when "you’ll enjoy beautiful sunny days with no rain and 77 degrees.”

Iguazú Falls, Puerto Iguazú, Argentina

DIEGO GUTIERREZ/Getty Images

Located on the border of Argentina and Brazil, Iguazú Falls is comprised of about 275 individual waterfalls, making it one of the largest waterfall systems in the world. Most of the waterfalls are on the Argentina side, but the tallest is on the Brazil side. It’s a stunning sight to behold and an absolute must for anyone traveling through South America.

Patagonia, Argentina

noblige/Getty Images

Patagonia is larger than many countries around the world and is split between Argentina and Chile. You can expect each city in the region to feel unique; some of the most popular in Argentinian Patagonia are El Calafate, Ushuaia, and El Chaltén. Whether you go to Patagonia Brewery in San Carlos de Bariloche or hike one of the 300 glaciers throughout the region, you're sure to have an unforgettable experience.

Zuccardi Winery, Uco Valley, Argentina

David Silverman/Getty Images

Wine aficionados won't likely want to leave Argentina without sampling a few vintages. Zuccardi Valle de Uco , an award-winning winery, lives up to its reputation, with fantastic wines and the Andes as a stunning backdrop to the property's extensive vineyards. Reservations for tastings and tours can be made online.

Punta del Este Beaches, Uruguay

ElOjoTorpe/Getty Images

Uruguay is still relatively underrated, but it's a fantastic place for international travelers. It takes just a couple of hours by ferry to get from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay. From there, it’s about a two-hour drive to Punta del Este, which has some of the best beaches in the country, plus high-end shopping and excellent steakhouses.

Easter Island, Chile

daboost/Getty Images

Easter Island is a Chilean territory in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean, about a 5.5-hour flight from Santiago. The remote destination is populated by nearly 1,000 stone statues of human figures, called moai , which are believed to have been created between the 10th and 16th centuries.

Related Articles

• Travel Guides

Month-By-Month Guide To The Best Places To Visit In South America

With twelve countries occupying over 17,840,000 square kilometers, South America is a continent of many faces. Whether it’s summer or winter, rainy or snowy, this place is amazing throughout the year as there is always a region at its best. Our month-by-month guide to the best places to visit in South America will give an overview of the unique experiences each region has to offer.

With its enormous area and the many breathtakingly beautiful places, it may be difficult to pick just a few. However, we’ve rounded up some of the famous places in South America to visit during specific times of the year when they are at their absolute best.

Table of Contents

12 Countries:12 Months – Best South America Countries To Visit Every Month

January: brazil.

The largest country in South America, Brazil is so big that it occupies almost half the continent. The tropical paradise is lined with golden sprawling beaches and vast stretches of the rainforest with exotic plants and wildlife. All eyes are on Brazil’s most famous city, Rio de Janeiro which is filled with history, food, Carnival mania, and great attractions.

Weather: January is the best time to visit Brazil overall. During this time of year, the skies are sunny with little rainfall and everything around is lush green and dense. The temperature is perfect for spending time in the water and for exploring the outdoors.

Major Attractions: Iguazu Falls, Chapada Diamantina National Park, Island Ilha Grande, Beaches of Florianopolis, Amazon Rainforest, Christ the Redeemer Statue.

February: Argentina

Argentina is among the best places to visit in South America. Its diverse geography encompasses everything from deserts in South America to jungles, beaches to worldly landscapes, and passionate culture to natural wonders, this place has it all. It is a sought-after destination for tourists as it offers adventure in extremes. The mountainous valleys, lush-green vineyards, diverse landscapes, and snow-glazed glaciers make it the perfect getaway for travelers any time during the year. With so many exclusive experiences, Argentina is a perfect location for nature lovers and explorers alike.

Weather: The weather in February is usually predictable and hence perfect for touring outdoor adventures. 

Major Attractions: Patagonia, Iguazú Falls, Perito Moreno Glacier, Tierra del Fuego National Park, Ushuaia, Cafayate, San Ignacio Mini Ruins, Quebrada de Humahuaca.

March: Chile

On the western edge of South America is Chile, one of the most beautiful countries in South America. Chile is blessed with such a beautiful geographical location that about 6000 km of Chile is covered by the coastline of the great Pacific Ocean. The rich tapestry of the mountain and plain, jungle, and ocean adds to the beauty of this country. The country is also very famous for its quirky festivals and wine region that attracts many oenophiles each year.

Weather: March is a great month to travel to Chile as this is the time when the weather changes from summer to autumn. During this time the weather is cool due to the onset of autumn. Due to its unusually long shape, Chile has a varied climate, dry and hot in the north and cold in the southern tip as it is very close to Antarctica.

Major Attractions: Torres del Paine National Park, San Pedro de Atacama, Santiago, The Wine Valleys, Chiloé Island, Carretera Austral, Easter Island, Tierra del Fuego, Portillo.

April: Ecuador

In spite of its small size, South America’s greatest place can be found in Ecuador. From the snow-capped peaks of the Andes Mountains and the Amazon to the idyllic beaches of the Pacific Coast, Inca ruins, colonial cities, the colorful colonial architecture of Quito and the wonders of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador is a country full of natural and cultural wonders. For people looking for outdoor adventures, there are endless options like climbing and trekking adventures to partake in.

Weather: Ecuador is wet and hot during April. The mornings tend to have clear sunny skies and can expect short rainfall in the afternoon. But surprisingly the weather is pretty good with brief rain showers and sunny skies making it the best time to visit. 

Major Attractions: Quilotoa Loop, Otavalo, Galapagos Island, Mindo, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Quito, Nariz Del Diablo, Banos, Salinas, Vilcabamba.

Peru, one of the places to visit in South America and South America’s most well-known destination, is located in the western region of South America. It’s a country rich in history, culture, and beauty. Apart from the mysterious settlement of Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail, and its ancient archeological site, Peru has so much more to offer. Peru is a favorite destination for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts. With a full spectrum of possibilities for travelers, Peru never fails to inspire. 

Weather: With the rainy season coming to an end, the weather in May is quite pleasant with mostly sunny skies and mild spring-like temperatures. May is one of the best months to visit Peru as everything around is green from the recent rains and the land is yet to turn dry from the summer heat.

Major Attractions: Machu Picchu, Inca Trail, Lake Titicaca, Colca Canyon, Ollantaytambo, Sacred Valley, Nazca Lines.

June: Colombia

With its beautiful landscapes, traditions, culture, and cuisine all rolled into one, Colombia is one of the top South American tourist attractions. A host of spectacular places like snow-capped Andean peaks, tropical Amazonian jungles, Caribbean coasts, and sun-kissed deserts, and their hospitality will undoubtedly make you want to come back for more. Once you are here you’ll realize that there is more to this place than you could have ever imagined. The adventure and infectious beats around every corner make cities buzz with an energy that sets them apart from most of the other South American destinations.

Weather: The winter months of June are considered to be the best time to visit Colombia . These months have the lowest rainfall of the year and hence one of the driest times of the year.

Major Attractions: Cartagena, Medellin, Eje Cafetero, town of Leticia, Tayrona National Natural Park, Ciudad Perdida, Providencia Island, Mompox, La Guajira Peninsula.

July: Bolivia

For an authentic and spectacular vacation, one should definitely consider Bolivia as this place is one of the best tourist places in South America. Resting peacefully in central South America this country is the only landlocked nation on the continent. As it is slightly an off the beaten tourist path it is largely unscarred by mass tourism. But the beautiful places this country has to offer guarantee an authentic and adventurous holiday. This beautiful country is definitely one of South America’s best-kept secrets. 

Weather: The best time to visit Bolivia is the dry season of July when the skies are clear with occasional rain showers. Exploring everything that Bolivia has to offer makes it worry-free during this time. Best time to enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, trekking, bike riding, climbing, and much more.

Major Attractions: Salar de Uyuni, Uyuni’s National Parks, Train Cemetery, Ojos del Inca Laguna, Sucre, La Glorieta Castle, Villa Tunari, La Paz, Lake Titicaca, Illimani.

August: Guyana

Guyana, an authentic chunk of untouched South American wonderland is brimming with nature. There’s a lot about Guyana that makes it unique. It is a country that’s committed to sustainable tourism, where your trip is doing a little bit of good toward protecting a critical slice of the environment and a host of communities. 80% of Guyana is covered in wild virgin rainforest, hence spotting some wildlife is abundant. The adventurous, raw, and serene places make it one of the best South American places to visit.

Weather: Guyana generally has a wet tropical climate with abundant rainfall without much heat or cold. But during this time the rainy season is over and everything is green, lush, and beautiful around. 

Major Attractions: Georgetown, Kaieteur Falls, Surama, Kanuku Mountains, Shell Beach, Iwokrama Rainforest. 

September: Suriname

Suriname may be one of the smallest South American countries but the many sightseeing options here can blow your mind. It’s a combination of both, the dense and untamed jungles and the lively modern cities. The southern part of Suriname is a coastal area and the northern part is full of tropical rainforests, savanna, and mountain ranges.  

Weather: Suriname is an all-year-round destination as it enjoys a hot and wet tropical climate but the best time to visit is in September which is relatively a dry month.

Major Attractions: Fort Zeelandia, Commewijne River, Peperpot Nature Park, Jodensavanne, Warappa Kreek, Brownsberg Nature Park.

October: Uruguay

Bordered by Argentina and Brazil, Uruguay is one of the smallest countries in South America. From the glamorous coastlines to historic and cultural landmarks, this place can cater to the needs of travelers of all age groups. Whether you are on an adventurous or romantic trip, this laid-back country has a lot to offer. Do plan your visit to one of the safest countries on the continent for a world of fun, adventure, and bliss.

Weather: We consider October to be the best time to visit Uruguay, especially if you’d like to spend time at the beach. The wind coming off the ocean will keep you cool and comfortable throughout your stay. 

Major Attractions: Tacuarembo, Montevideo, Fray Bentos, La Paloma, Piriapolis, Punta del Este, Colonia del Sacramento. 

November: Venezuela

Venezuela is a tropical country of many faces. The beautiful landscapes, magnificent waterfalls, coastal towns, and offshore islands with incredible biodiversity are sure to make you fall in love with it. There are many incomparable beautiful places that are still unexplored. People who have been to this destination have left comments stating that this is a jewel to discover and it’s like a “trip of a lifetime” that you just cannot miss.

Weather: The dry season of November is usually the best time to visit Venezuela . This is the time of year that there is no rainfall and the humidity is also lower making it a great time to explore Venezuela.

Major Attractions: Angel Falls, Los Roques Archipelago, Margarita Island, Morrocoy National Park, Roraima, Galipan, Mochima National Park.

December: Paraguay

Set right in the heart of South America, Paraguay is landlocked between three great nations. With the second largest hydroelectric plant in the world right here in Paraguay, this country is much more than nature and beauty. The humble nation is charming, authentic, and enigmatic at the same time. Getting lost in its forests, exploring the caves and the incredible hidden places make it a world within a world. It’s a truly fascinating place that will definitely stun you.  

Weather: Traveling to Paraguay is best any time of year but traveling in early December is the ideal time when the weather is consistently warm. Generally, this place has only two seasons, hot, and very hot temperatures. 

Major Attractions: Asuncion, Saltos Del Monday, La Santisima Trinidad De Parana, Encarnacion, YBYCUI National Park, Palacio de Lopez, Cerro Cora National Park. 

South America is a year-round destination, hence there is no right time to visit this continent. There is so much to see here that the choice of place is purely based on the experience that you would like to have. This is a destination that appeals to all types of travelers, hence make a pick that suits you best. If we have missed any, do share them in the comment section. 

Buenos Aires is the most visited city in South America.

Buenos Aires in Argentina, La Paz in Bolivia, Cartagena de Indias in Colombia, Lima in Peru, and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil are the top 5 cities in South America.

Bolivia is one of the cheapest countries to visit not only in South America but also in the world. 

According to the Global Peace Index, Uruguay is the safest country in South America to visit.

Chile, Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Ecuador, and Uruguay have some of the finest beaches.

LEAVE A REPLY Cancel reply

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

South America Unveiled: Explore Must-Visit Places Across the Continent!

Embark on a South American adventure! Explore diverse landscapes, vibrant cultures, and hidden gems. Click to discover the must-visit places that await your exploration!

Subscribe & get your free guide to going abroad!!

Best Time to Visit South America: Everything You Need to Know, Weather, When to Go, and More…

Traveling the huge continent of South America is an amazing, adventurous, and exciting experience. However, with so many climates, geographies, regions, and types of adventures, understanding when is the best time to visit South America can be tough. Picking the right time to travel to South America can mean the difference between landing in amazing festivals, hiking under clear, dry skies, and hit the beach on sunny days with warm temperatures and thin crowds. We’re hear to make sure your adventure is the best possible.

In this guide, we will share the absolutely best times to visit South America, breaking it down by when to visit each country, city, and experience for maximum enjoyment, thinner crowds, and the best weather and memories possible.

Read on to learn the perfect time for your South America travels.

Up Front: What Is The Best Time To Visit South America?

• The Best Places to Visit in South America: By Month
• South America by Seasons
• Best Time to Visit Each Country In South America
• Best Times to Visit the Major Destinations in South America

Patagonia, Torres del Paine National Park, and Perito Moreno Glacier

Machu picchu, the inca trail, and the salkantay trail, atacama desert.

• Bolivian Altiplano and Salt Flats

Amazon Rainforest + The Pantanal

• Galapagos Islands
• Iguazu Falls  
• The Lost City – Ciudad Perdida

The Biggest South America Festivals and When to Go

Be sure to read our post on the Best Backpacking Routes for your South America Itinerary

June to November are the best months to visit South America, with June, July, and August being the dry months to explore outdoors in Bolivia, Peru, and Ecuador, and September, October, and November being the pleasant spring months to explore Argentina, Chile, and Patagonia.

Spring is the single best season to visit South America and lasts from September to November.

However, there is a very specific best time to visit each country in South America, do each adventure (Patagonia, Galapagos Islands, Machu Picchu, etc.), and experience the major events (Carnival, Gaucjh Festival, mating season and hatchling season on Galapagos, etc.).

Continue ready to discover the perfect experiences for the time you already have booked, and discover when to go for your dream experience and destinations.

The Best Places To Visit in South America: By Month

January .

• Peak of summer in Chile, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, and Uruguay
• Best time for the most famous Brazilian beaches (on the southern coast), at the peak with clear skies, hot weather, and perfect conditions to visit while outdoor concerts, markets, and fests are common
• Best season for the coffee zones in Colombia – great, warm temperature with minimal rain
• Feast of the Three Kings happens across South America, best celebrated in Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley in Peru 
• Great month to backpack Patagonia, for clear skies, no rain, and warm temperatures, but major sites such as Torres del Paine and Perito Moreno Glacier will be packed.

February 

• Carnival occurs one week before lent (either in February or March) and is best experienced in Salvador or Rio in Brazil or in Barranquilla, Colombia, but Argentina has some excellent parties too.
• Galapagos is at a perfect, warm temperature in the Pacific, with land birds in mating season and sea turtles, and marine iguanas in nesting season  

March 

• Shoulder season for tourism across South America as crowds thin and the weather cools into fall
• Fiesta de la Patria Gaucha, celebration of gaucho culture and rodeos in the gaucho heavy regions of Argentina

April 

• Peak of the wine harvesting season (March to May) in the Mendoza region of Argentina, great for small festivities and wine tastings around Maipu
• Fall season in Patagonia delivers cooler temperatures, with skies still clear and beautiful autumn colors, great for hiking through Patagonia with the plus of thinner crowds
• Sea turtles and iguanas are in hatching season on the Galapagos Islands
• Bolivia enters the dry season , making an adventures trip to the salt flats, altiplano, and Lake Titicaca more enjoyable
• Brazil enters the dry season , making the Amazonian wetlands of the Patanal a more pleasant experience with less rain
• South America enters the end of fall and beginning of winter, with fewer tourists in South America , especially as you travel further south
• The “El Senor de Gran Poder” festival happens in La Pax in May and June, bringing thousands of dancers into the streets of La Paz
• Peak tourist season in Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador, thanks to dry season, so plan on larger crowds and higher prices
• The Incan festival of “Inti Raymi” is the “Festival of the Sun” celebrated on the winter solstice of the southern hemisphere in Peru
• In the Galapagos Islands, the Blue Footed Boobies are mating and in full mating rituals
• Urban cities of Buenos Aires, Santiago, Lima, and Rio are cooler and more enjoyable for nights out
• Colombia’s dry season happens (briefly)
• Ski resorts in southern Argentina and Chile are likely experiencing snow and open for skiing and snowboarding

August 

• Spring in the Amazonian wetlands of the Pantanal, and a perfect time to visit
• Peak of high season for tourism in Peru and Bolivia
• Festival of flowers in Medellin , Colombia, with city filled with bands playing live and decorative flower displays throughout
• Tango Festival in Buenos Aires

September 

• Peak season for penguin viewing and whale watching around Tierra del Fuego and the many islands of southern Argentina
• Weather is warming into Spring in Argentina and Chile
• In the Atacama desert, tourism numbers are still low, and it is a great time for lower prices and equally great weather
• Chilean Independence Day is celebrated on September 18th with parties, dancing, and food nearly everywhere in Chile

October: Great time for Outdoor and wildlife experiences

• Spring bloom of trees and flowers throughout Patagonia making for warmer temperatures and still thin crowds
• In the Galapagos Islands, land birds and sea lions can be seen raising their pups on the “outer islands” beyond Santa Cruz and San Cristobal

November 

• Brazil, Chile, Uruguay, and Argentina are approaching high tourism season again
• Patagonia is likely busy again, requiring a reservations of 1+ month for accommodation in town and at refugios
• The best season to visit Colombia, especially the charming, smaller villages

SOUTH AMERICA BY SEASONS

Because the continent of South America is split by the equator, some of South America’s countries run on southern hemisphere seasons, some of the countries experience the warm, mild, sunny climate of equatorial countries, and some countries experience northern hemisphere seasons.

For Argentina, Chile, and Patagonia, summer happens in November to February, winter from June to August (as these countries are in the southern hemisphere)

For Ecuador, Northern Brazil, and Colombia, summer from May to August and winter from November to February, as these countries are (primarily) in the Northern hemisphere

Across South America, Throughout the Seasons

December, January, and February (Summer in South America)  in Bolivia, Peru, and Ecuador will be rainy throughout the wet season March, April, and May (Fall in South America)  is the shoulder season for the average South American’s vacation calendar, meaning thinner crowds and lower prices in most areas of South America

June, July, August (Winter in South America)  are the dryest months in Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru, making them optimal for trekking the Inca Trail, hiking Machu Picchu, and visiting the Bolivian Altiplano and salt flats

September, October, and November (Spring in South America)  are the South American spring months, perfect for exploring the cities – like Buenos Aires, Colonia, and Santiago – on gently warm, sunny days, while Europeans and North Americans return home to work making for thinner crowds during the most pleasant months

BEST TIME TO VISIT EACH COUNTRY IN SOUTH AMERICA

The best time to visit brazil.

Brazil is so large, roughly 47% of South America, that the seasons and climate are different throughout the country at any given time.  Not just varying from the deep Amazon rainforests to the metropolis of Rio and the sunny beaches, but extending into various seasonal zones.  As a result, at any given time there is a great place to visit in Brazil.

Generally, Brazil’s summer is from December to March and winter is from June to September.

The warmest, sunniest months for Brazil’s southern beaches are October to April while the northern beaches are sunny and warm year-round.

The Amazon rainforest is hot year round and rainfall fluctuates an affects whether the water level is high or low.  However, the region can always be visited – you’ll just have to adjust your plans from staying in a lodge, to riding a riverboat cruise.

The Best Time To Visit Chile

November to March is the best time to visit Chile, from the quiet big city of Santiago, to the wine country of the Casablanca valley, and south to Pucon and Patagonia, the entirety of Chile is experiencing clear skies and great weather, with slightly cooler temperatures than mainland Argentina (and Buenos Aires) thanks to higher altitude mountain country and coastal climates.

The Best Time To Visit Argentina

October to December, in the spring months, and April to June are the perfect months to explore the city of Buenos Aires and the wine country of Mendoza and Maipu, and Iguazu Falls , as the sun is shining, rain is light, and the temperature is comfortable, making for perfect travels outdoors.

However, December to April, during the much hotter summer months, are also a great time to visit as the locals in Buenos Aires and Mendoza travel south, to the Lake District and Patagonia, leaving Buenos Aires, Cordoba, and Mendoza much emptier for you to explore on your own.  At the same time, expect much larger crowds in the south, in Patagonia and the Lake Districts, as vacationing Portenos travel down to Bariloche and around.

The Best Time To Visit Peru

June to August  is the best time to experience Peru’s hiking and trekking highlights – Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail the Salkantay Trek Colca Canyon, and Lake Titicaca – as the climate will be drier (conducive to the rocky and potentially muddy trails).

In the wetter seasons of April to October, Peru’s coastline receives very little rain making the beaches and coastal cities, like the big city of Lima or the beach city of Mancora, a pleasure.

The Best Time To Visit Bolivia

May to October is the best time to visit Bolivia, as these are the reliably dry months.

Most of the travel in Bolivia is adventures, whether taking a 4×4 tour out to the salt flats, hiking, or mountain biking down the most dangerous road in the world, having a dry path to explore on can make the difference between a pleasant experience, or a miserable one.

In contrast the, the wet season makes for boggy salt flats, muddy roads in the middle of nowhere, and eliminates the chance to do most of the highlights of Bolivia.  Do yourself a favor and aim for Bolivia’s dry season

The Best Time To Visit Ecuador

May, June, and July are the best months to visit Ecuador,  towards the close of the rainy season. At this time, hikes and outdoor adventures are easier, up mountains and volcanoes, are more pleasant, while animals that show themselves more often in the rainy season are still out and about.

For Galapagos, plan your visit around the specific animals you want to see as species of animals leave and return to the island to follow migrating food, as well as whether you want to see mating rituals or pups/hatchlings.

The Best Time To Visit Colombia

July and August or December in January are the best months to visit Colombia, as these months have the lightest rainfall of the year.  

However, temperatures in Colombia stay steadily comfortable year round and rains are brief, making virtually any month a great time to visit Colombia

Expect temperatures of 75 degrees to 85 degrees year-round, with temperatures dropping the higher you go.

Best Time to Visit Uruguay

October to March is the best period to experience this tiny, green, coastal country that experiences the same clear skies as Buenos Aires during the South American summers, but with the cooler temperatures of a coastal climate.

The Best Time To Go To Antarctica

The best time to visit Antarctica is the southern hemisphere’s summer season, of November to February. Though this is the high season for tourists traveling to Antarctica, this is when animals are most active in Antarctica, maximizing this once-in-a-lifetime experience.

The Best Times to Visit the Major Destinations in South America

In terms of temperature and weather, October to December (spring time) and December to February (summertime) and the beginning of autumn (February and March) are the best months to experience Patagonia, exploring the outdoors.

Expect for the popular attractions, such as the Perito Moreno Glacier and Torres del Paine National Park, to be packed with tourists, both international travelers and Argentines/Chileans on extended summer holidays.

Experience the best of great, cool weather and thin crowds by aiming for the end of summer (February) and autumn (February and March)

June to August are the best months to experience the high altitude jungle and ruins of Machu Picchu as well as the epic paths to get there – the Inca Trail and the Salkantay Trail – as this is the driest season for the region.

Because the optimal trekking season is short for these popular attractions, plan on booking your accommodation, tours, and tickets well in advance, aim for weeks in advance for Machu Picchu and months in advance for the popular treks.

The Atacama Desert is a high altitude desert moonscape that is known for its otherworldly views, amazingly clear night skies, and intensely dry landscapes. As such, almost any time of year it is possible to visit Atacama and have a great experience. But, planning around low tourist season, to avoid extremely high prices and crowded tours, and well as planning around popup storms and potential road closures is smart.

The Atacama desert, accommodation, and tours will likely be one of your most expensive experiences in South America due to popularity, Do yourself a favor and aim for the Atacama Desert’s shoulder season for tourism from September to November (spring) and from March to May (fall) when temperatures are enjoyable, crowds are thin.

Additionally, though the Atacama desert is notoriously dry, the winter months of June to August bring winter storms at night which cloud the starry you’ll plan to be in the Atacama for. Also, the mountain roads leading up to Atacama from the Argentine side tend to be closed more often in the winter months with little notice – meaning your long haul bus may turn back to its destination after an eight hour ride.

To save money and get the best of everything, aim for the spring and fall seasons in the Atacama Desert.

Bolivian Altiplano and Salt Flats: May to October

Traveling in the dry winter months of May to October guarantees that your adventures by road in the Bolivian altiplano won’t be disrupted by mud-covered and washed out roads.

Bolivia is one of the wildest feeling countries in South America, with vast stretches of rough road through high altitude desert landscape. Roads that are adventurous and dusty in the dry season become muddy and impassible for vans and cars in the wet season, and still risky even for 4×4’s. Save yourself the risk and headache by aiming for Bolivia’s winter and cool dry season of May to October.

July to December is the Rainforest dry season, making the situation better for hiking while the water levels are low, and you’ll experience clear skies.

During the rainy season of January to July, the water levels will be higher, making for great boat tours and full rivers, and you’ll be more likely to sea animals.

However, expect warmer temperatures, 77 to 87 Farenheit, year round throughout the Amazon

Galapagos Islands 

Your trip to the Galapagos Islands should be planned around the particular animals you would like to see and in what phase.  Each animal indigenous to the Galapagos Islands – penguins, hammerhead sharks, marine iguanas, Blue Footed boobies – all migrate between islands and away from islands to follow their food of choice.  Timing your trip based on the migratory pattern of your target animal makes a fulfilling trip more likely.  

Additionally, each species nests/mates/hatches/nurtures on a very specific calendar, so, if you would like to see the mating ritual or hatchling of a specific animal, a little advanced planning will make the experience much more likely.

The Galapagos Islands’ heaviest rainfall is from December to April, however the showers are quite brief and won’t disrupt your explorations – on land or sea – much.

Iguazu Falls 

April to May and September to October are the best months for mild weather, not as hot and little rain, and avoiding crowds in Iguazu.

The Lost City (Ciudad Perdida)

December to early March is the best time to make the 4 trek to La Ciudad Perdida, during the Colombian dry season. Because most of the hike will be through rough jungle, you will want to go during the dry season when the rain is less likely, or limited to ~2pm or later each day, and the rivers are much lower due to lack of rain.

• Carnival (Feb/Mar – One week before lent) – a legendary festival, best expereinces in Rio or Salvador in Brazil or Baranquilla in Colombia
• San Antonio de Areco (November 10): Festival of the Gauchos in Argentina:
• Inti Raymi (June 24): Incan festival that takes place on the winter solstice and lasts for 9 days

Bottom Line: South America Is A Year Round Destination

South America is vast and varied, stretching through both hemispheres with activities indoors, outdoors, active, and relaxing throughout. No matter when you want to travel to South America, there is most definitely somewhere at its peak enjoyability waiting for you, so just pack your bag and get going ASAP!

Where to first? Our guide to the best South America Routes, Itineraries, and Destinations

Now that you know when to go to South America, let’s help you decide where to go.

Click here to see the 9 best South America routes, perfectly planned and timed for your ideal adventure

DON’T FORGET THE TRAVEL INSURANCE #

FAQs About the Best Time to Visit to and Travel South America

When is best time to visit south america, where should i go in south america and why.

Where you should go in South America depends on your tastes and interests.  If you love the outdoors and adventure, Patagonia, Torres Del Pain, the Bolivian Altilplano, and the Galapagos Islands are essential.  If you enjoy cities, Buenos Aires, Lima, and Medellin are best.  If you love food an wine, Mendoza, Argentina and the Casablanca Valley are excellent for wine, while Lima is the best food destination in South America.

Which is the best season to visit South America?

Visiting and travel: how early should i book a flight to get the cheapest fares.

Minimum one month in advance is the optimal booking period before a flight to Argentina in order to save the most money.

• Decide on how much time you have
• Decide on your budget, minus flights in and out, and divide that into a daily budget
• Review this list of countries and highlights, and visit our country specific guides and itineraries to get a better feel for each country, then list your “must-see” locations and attractions, also keeping in mind the places you can do without
• Decide your start and end points, with your start point being solid and your endpoint being fairly flexible
• Draw your rough route
• Dot your destinations along the way
• Plan the number of days you’ll need for each destination and experience, add in 1 to 2 days per week as downtime with no travel or specific exploration, then add them up to ensure they’ll fit your timeline and budget (i.e., time to bus between locations if flights are too expensive)
• Adjust your itinerary as necessary
• Understand that staying flexible is best as you will discover places and people that your timeline is worth changing for

OTHER GREAT ARTICLES ABOUT TRAVELING THE WORLD

• 11 Reasons why Buenos Aires is the perfect city for a long stay
• 9 Epic South America Backpacking Routes + An itinerary for every schedule
• 5 Essential Routes for Backpacking the World and Visiting Every Continent
• The Balkan Walk: The Perfect Backpacking Itinerary for the Balkans
• 3 Months in Southeast Asia: A Perfect Plan for the the “Banana Pancake Trail”
• The Mini Backpacking Trails: 15 Itineraries Aroudn the World for 2 Weeks or Less
• The 10 Day Middle East Itinerary

(Click here to return to the Table of Contents)

More Great Articles to Help You Get Abroad:

• The Ultimate Malaysia Digital Nomad Visa Guide
• Moving to Malaysia: A Complete Guide
• Moving to Bali: A complete guide for digital nomads and aspiring expats
• The New Thailand Visa Exemption: Everything You Need to Know
• The New Bali Digital Nomad Visa and 5 Other Options: A Complete Guide
• Buying a House on Bali: A Complete Guide to Cheap, Easy Home Ownership in Bali
• The 51 Best Digital Nomad Jobs among Successful Nomads
• 9 Epic South America Backpacking Routes
• Backpacking the World…2 Weeks at a Time
• Is Geoarbitrage for You? An Ultimate Guide to Living Better for Cheaper as a as a Nomad

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Carlos is a nomad, slow traveler, and writer dedicated to helping others live abroad and travel better by using his 7+ years of experience living abroad and background as a management consultant and financial advisor to help other nomad and expats plot better paths for an international lifestyle. Click here to learn more about Carlos's story.

30 Best Places to Visit in South America 2024

Sharing is caring!

Filled with otherworldly landscapes, incredible weather and, bustling cultures, the colourful continent of South America has brought me back time and time again.

Whether you’re looking for inspiration on where to go in South America or are already planning a trip, make sure you don’t miss out on this categorised list of the best places to visit in South America !

This article may contain affiliate links. If you purchase through these links, I may earn a small commission at no additional cost to yourself. This helps towards the upkeep of this website for which I am grateful.

Best Cities to Visit in South America

The South American continent is filled with diverse cities, most are bustling and filled with colourful colonial architecture, making them a must see vacation spot in South America.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

The lively city of Rio de Janeiro is a must see in South America. 

With epic views from the top of Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Christ the Redeemer statue, Rio de Janeiro is like no other city.

However if you want a unique birds eye view, make sure you try hand gliding over Rio !

Other than the views, the city is home to a number of South American tourist attractions such as Ipanema and Copacabana beach as well as the mosaic covered steps of Selarón in Lapa and the Rio Carnival in February.

Salvador de Bahia, Brazil

The coastal city of Salvador , is the capital of Brazil’s northeastern state of Bahia.

It is known for its Portuguese colonial architecture, Afro-Brazilian culture and a tropical coastline.

The Pelourinho neighbourhood is its historic heart, with cobblestone alleys opening onto large squares, colourful buildings and baroque churches such as São Francisco, featuring gilt woodwork.

This city is a must if you are wondering where to visit in South America!

Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena de Indias is one of the best cities to visit in South America, with its Caribbean climate, colourful walled city and nearby white sand beaches, it’s no wonder so many tourists flock to the ‘Jewel of the Indies’.

My favourite neighbourhood is Getsemani, an edgy quarter filled with street art, that wonderfully contrasts the old city.

There are plenty of things to do in Cartagena including trying their famous from food stalls, fresh juices and fresh seafood.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

The combination of South American flair and European elegance make Buenos Aires , a one of a kind destination in South America.

Famous things to do in the instagrammable city of Buenos Aires , include visiting the iconic presidential palace, Casa Rosada , and the grand opera house, Teatro Colón , as well as the colourful area of La Boca .

No trip to Buenos Aires would be complete without trying their tasty empanadas , and some Dulce de Leche ice cream .

La Paz, Bolivia

The highest capital city in the world, La Paz rests on the Andes’ Altiplano plateau at more than 3600m above sea level.

The best places to visit in La Paz are Valle de la Luna, Death road , the Witches market and the lofty viewpoints of La Paz.

Bolivia’s capital is also connected to the rest of the country, so it’s easy to get a bus to Salar de Uyuni , Lake Titicaca or to the Bolivian Amazon jungle .

Medellin, Colombia

The ‘City of Eternal Spring’, Medellin was once one of the most dangerous cities in the world, but is now a haven for tourists and digital nomads.

Known for its nightlife, Medellin is a great place to spend a few days exploring and understanding quickly why it was named the most Innovative City in the World back in 2013.

The modern buildings of Medellin are surrounded by the green hills, which are perfect for paragliding off.

This was one of my favourite activities in South America, and a tandem paraglide in Medellin is a fraction of the cost anywhere else in the world.

Valparaiso, Chile

The colourful and bohemian UNESCO World Heritage town of Valparaiso , is only an hour and a half from Santiago in Chile , making it perfect for a weekend break or even a day trip if you are short on time.

Valparaiso is full of unique buildings, endless staircases, narrow streets and funicular elevators.

I highly recommend searching out some of the lofty lookout points to get a panoramic view of Valparaiso, and it’s rainbow coloured buildings.

Best Places to Visit in South America on a Budget

As a whole the continent of South America is budget friendly however the Galapagos Islands, Easter Island and the countries of Chile and Argentina (especially Patagonia) are a lot more expensive.

The coolest places to visit in South America on a budget, include some of my favourites spots on the continent, including Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, Quito in Ecuador and Lake Titicaca on the border of Peru and Bolivia.

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Sixteen thousand years ago, this area in the south of Bolivia was a high altitude salt lake.

The water has since evaporated, leaving a unique and unforgettable landscape of flat white salt as far as the eye can see.

Dotted somewhere in the middle of the twelve thousand square metres of salt, lies Incahuasi – a rock island covered in hundreds of flowering cacti, an unmissable spot on a trip to Bolivia.

Strangely unique, there’s not many places I could visit over and over again (the world is far too big for that!) but I’d happily return to Salar de Uyuni during the rainy season to capture the mirror image reflections on these salt flats.

Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat and best visited on the popular three day tour from Uyuni or San Pedro de Atacama .

During the multi day trip you will visit several lakes including one of the best places to visit in Latin America, Laguna Colorada .

Quito, Ecuador

The capital city of Quito (a UNESCO World Heritage site), is the gateway to Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands , Pacific coast, Andes and the Amazon rainforest.

Quito has everything from bustling cafes to volcano peaks, and there are plenty of things to do in Quito to keep you busy for at least three days.

The must visit places in Quito and the old town are La Ronda – the cities cultural hub, and La Mitad del Mundo – the Equator line.

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

Lake Titicaca is a stunning and inspiring place to relax for a night or two on the border between Peru and Bolivia.

Serene, sacred and steeped in rich cultures past and present, the beautiful Lake Titicaca is easily one of South America’s most alluring destinations.

Over forty islands are sprinkled throughout, the largest of which is Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun), which has over 180 ancient Incan ruins.

Spend a day hiking across the island and spend the evening relax in a hot tub at this amazing hotel .

Iguazu falls, Argentina and Brazil

Iguazú Falls are one of the best places to travel in South America, due to the sheer size of the waterfalls.

Located on the border between Brazil and Argentina in a large expanse of national park, the falls are surrounded by unique flora and fauna.

Visiting on the Argentinean side is recommended as you can hike along the waterfalls, but remember to bring a waterproof jacket as you will get wet!

Best Places to go Hiking in South America

If you are wondering where to travel in South America to go hiking, look no further.

Here are a collection of a few of best hikes in South America ranging from one day to multi day hikes in some of the best South American countries to visit.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu has been voted one of the new seven Wonders of the World and is a must visit for all travellers in South America.

These majestic ruins were built by the Inca Empire and are located in the scenic Andes mountain range, surrounded by beautiful cloud forests and mountain scenery.

Machu Picchu is only accessible from the city of Cusco, which you can reach by bus or air travel.

It’s worth staying a few days to enjoy all the things to do in Cusco before heading off to Machu Picchu.

Whilst the ruins are impressive, I actually enjoyed the four day Inca Trail hike more than the final destination, due to the beautiful scenery and sereneness of the Inca trail .

Torres del Paine National Park, Patagonia

Ancient forests, towering granite peaks, glaciers, lakes, rivers, and pampas, Torres del Paine National Park is the gem of Patagonia. 

Named after the three iconic granite spires that rise out of the heart of the Paine Massif, Torres del Paine is located in the Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica region of southern Chile.

The hiking trails in Torres del Paine, like the  W Trek  draw in more than 250,000 visitors a year from Chile and abroad.

The park was founded in 1959 and became a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1978 to protect the fragile landscapes, plants, and wildlife that call this place home.  

Torres del Paine National Park is popular for its hiking trails , but there are plenty of other activities to be enjoyed like wildlife viewing, kayaking, boating, and cycling, making it one of the best places to visit South America.

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

Active geysers, coloured lagoons and breathtaking salt flats make up the landscape surrounding San Pedro de Atacama .

It is one of the best adventure travel destinations in South America, especially if you enjoy mountain biking or sand boarding down the dunes.

You can also relax in one of the natural hot springs and visit the Atacama desert at night to experience the endless stargazing in the driest desert in the world.

Easter Island, Chile

As one of the world’s most remote islands, Easter Island is on many people’s bucket lists.

This island has 887 mythic moai stone statues, strewn across the 63 square-mile land constructed around 1200 to 1600 A.D.

However the island is also full of volcanic craters, preserved stone villages, beaches, fantastic seafood and world-class diving.

Rapa Nui , the native name of the Easter Island is a Chile-governed territory, but is 2,200 miles away from South America’s mainland.

El Calafate, Patagonia

El Calafate is just a short bus ride away from one of the continent’s last advancing glaciers, Perito Moreno Glacier .

It is best to view the glacier from the walkways, and via boat before heading onto the ice for a memorable trekking adventure .

I highly recommend doing the Big Ice experience, which involves walking through ice caves, and seeing the striking blue colour of the lagoons up close.

Colca Canyon, Peru

Peru has plenty of places to visit other than Machu Picchu , such as Colca Canyon.

Located four hours from the city of Arequipa, it is the second deepest canyon in the world and one of the best places to visit in South America to see the Andean Condor.

With a weight up to 12 kg and a wingspan of over three metres, they are an impressive bird to see up close.

Colca Canyon is also one of the most popular destinations for trekking in South America .

I did the overnight hike into the canyon, and spent the night in one of the villages at the base before hiking 1100 metres up to the ridge.

It is a tough hike so for those looking to relax a bit more and take it slower you can do the three day version instead of the two day trip .

Either way it’s easy to see why Colca Canyon is in the top South America places to visit.

Rainbow Mountain, Peru

A day trip from Cusco, the Rainbow Mountain takes only a few hours to climb.

This site – which is also known as Vinicunca, Winikunka, Montaña de Siete Colores, and Montaña de Colores – was covered in thick snow and ice until the end of 2015, when the striped colours have now become visible.

The summit is at 5200m so make sure you are acclimated to the altitude in Cusco before setting off on this trek.

Best Places to Visit in South America for Wildlife

South America is filled with diverse wildlife from penguins and crocodiles to whales and flamingos, making it a great hotspot for nature lovers.

Before embarking on your trip make sure you research wildlife photography tips so you can make the most of it.

Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

One of the most spectacular places to visit in South America has to be the Galapagos Islands .

Although the islands aren’t the cheapest or the most accessible place in the world to visit, they still attract an extraordinary number of visitors.

This number is however restricted, so a trip to these famed islands needs to be planned well in advance.

Don’t let this put you off visiting one of the most diverse and unique places on the planet, as a visit to the Galapagos Islands are a chance to experience pristine beaches, incomparable wildlife, and volcanic landscapes like no other.

Laguna Colorada, Bolivia

Bolivia is home to one of the most surreal landscapes in South America.

Located 4300m above sea level lies a distinct lake covered in a sheet of pink algae and white borax islands.

Laguna Colorada is home to hundreds of rare flamingos that flock there to feed on the algae, which in turn helps the flamingos earn their unmistakable colour.

As the wind blows, the algae is affected and the lake seems to change colour in front of your eyes from pink to red to a deep orange.

A unique place to add to your South America bucket list.

Magdalena Island, Chile

Thousands of playful penguins can be found in their natural habitat on a tour of Magdalena Island from Punta Arenas.

Cruise past stunning seaside scenery as you venture to a picturesque and protected nature reserve to observe the incredible creatures.

Gain insight into the penguins physiology and behaviour with a knowledgeable guide and embark on a hike to a legendary lighthouse.

Weather permitting, you can also sail to the shores of Isla Marta to witness sea lions and elephant seals splashing in the sea.

It’s easy to see why Magdalena Island is one of the best vacation spots in South America.

Pantanal, Brazil

Brazil’s best kept secret is the Pantanal . Located in the heart of South America and as the world’s largest tropical wetland area, it should be on everyone’s bucket list.

The Pantanal stretches across the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul and also spills into  Bolivia  and Paraguay.

While the Amazon gets more credit, the best opportunities for wildlife spotting are in the Pantanal so be sure to carve out a few days to visit.

If you want to do some jaguar spotting, visit the Mato Grosso along the Cuiabá River from July to September.

Ballestas Islands, Peru

The Ballestas Islands are a group of rocky islands located off the Pacific coast of Peru near the town of Paracas, three hours south of Lima.

Nicknamed “The Poor Man’s Galapagos”, the islands are a must see for all wildlife lovers as they are home to thousands of birds and mammals including penguins, sea lions, pelicans and dolphins.

The islands, locally known as Las Islas Ballestas, are protected, meaning you cannot swim with the animals or walk on the islands themselves, but you can get very close to them on a boat tour .

Underrated Places to Visit in South America

Here are a list of the best hidden gems in South America, from jungles and deserts to mountains and beaches, as well as the most underrated city in South America!

Ciudad Perdida, Colombia

Located deep in the Colombian jungle lies Ciudad Perdida or “The Lost City”, it is one of the most underrated places to visit in South America.

An archaeological site that was undiscovered for centuries until 1972.

Ciudad Perdida is around 650 years older than Machu Picchu, however only around 10% of the site has been uncovered.

Despite being accessible to tourists for the past 10+ years, the ruins are still surprisingly quiet, but well worth visiting for an authentic experience.

The ruins can be reached by hiking 4 – 6 days (46 km round trip)  through the lush green humid jungles of the Sierra Nevada mountains.

River crossings, steep hills, and tropical heat make this trek a gruelling one.

Compared to the infamous Inca trail, this adventurous trek involves sleeping in hammocks, swimming in crystal clear pools, visiting local indigenous communities and if you’re lucky, spotting a rare toucan. 

Visiting this part of Colombia, during dry season is advised (December to March) when the river crossings are knee height as opposed to chest height during wet season!

Huacachina, Peru

Located four hours south of Lima, close to the city of Ica. Huacachina is South America’s ONLY natural desert oasis and is home to the largest sand dunes in the continent.

Huacachina is perfect for a two night stay, and a visit has to include exploring the sand dunes on foot at sunset or sunrise.

Another great way to experience the desert is by joining a dune buggy tour and trying your hand at sand boarding .

Mount Roraima, Venezuela

Straddling on the border of Venezuela , Guyana and Brazil , the table top mountain of Mount Roraima is located 2810 meters above sea level.

Mount Roraima is the highest of the Pakaraima chain of tepui plateaus in South America.

Few places on earth conjure up the feeling of a truly alien landscape, but Mount Roraima, with its lakes, strange shaped rocks and extraordinary panoramic views, perfectly encapsulates the “Lost World” of Victorian literature.

The summit can be reached via a six day trek from Santa Elena , and the best time to visit Mount Roraima is between December and April when the weather is drier.

The views from the top are why it’s one of the best South American destinations.

Tatacoa Desert, Colombia

The second largest arid zone, the Tatacoa Desert, in Colombia occupies more than 330 square kilometers.

The landscape is covered in rocky canyons rather than sand.

As the desert is located close to the Equator its possible to view both the Northern and Southern skies, coupled with no light population, this makes Tatacoa Desert one of the best places to stargaze in the world.

Though small, there is an observatory with a team of knowledgeable astronomers who open the observatory doors each night to teach visitors, about constellations and use the telescopes to get a closer look.

The easiest way to reach Tatacoa Desert is by getting a bus from the closest town Neiva to Villavieja .

Ilha Grande, Brazil

Ilha Grande, remains one of my all time favourite beach destinations in South America.

Set in a National Park, Ilha Grande has gotten more popular over the years due to its proximity to Rio de Janeiro , but if you want to get away from the crowds make sure you visit the hidden gem of Lopes Mendes.

This beach is as secluded as it gets, there are no toilets, no restaurants, and likely no other tourists, as it takes two hours to hike to the beach, but I’m sure you’ll agree it’s worth it.

Guatape, Colombia

The best day trip from Medellin, is the full day tour to Guatape .

The trip includes walking 740 steps to the top of El Peñol for the panoramic views of the surrounding islands, (this sounds like a lot but it actually only takes about ten minutes at a medium pace).

After the climb you should visit the colourful facades of Pueblo de Zócalos and see El Peñol from afar.

Guatape is around two hours away from Medellin and the day tours include a boat ride through the emerald green waterways and past the home of Pablo Escobar, making it one of the great South America vacation spots.

Montevideo, Uruguay

A hidden gem and one of the most beautiful places to visit in South America is the laidback capital of Uruguay.

Considered one of the safest cities on the continent, Montevideo is great for culture vultures.

The pedestrian-only walkways of Ciudad Vieja are filled with colourful boutiques, cafes and markets, and the beaches of Montevideo are great for kite surfers.

If you want to learn to dance the tango, the city is a great place to take lessons, and if you want to relax with a good glass of wine, make sure you don’t miss out on a tour to one of the cities wineries .

Has this list of the best tourist destinations in South America by category inspired you to visit the continent? Let me know in the comments and if you love hiking, check out the 15 best hikes in South America .

Save Best Places to go to in South America to Pinterest

Similar posts, why the acatenango volcano hike should be on your 2024 bucket list.

As a self-proclaimed volcano lover, it’s no surprise I booked a last minute trip to Guatemala after seeing a mesmerising…

Top 10 Things To Do In Quito Ecuador 2024

The capital of Ecuador in South America, is the jewel of the Andes, find out the top 10 things to…

10 Best Things To Do In Legazpi Philippines 2024

In the eastern part of the Philippines lies Legazpi City. A short flight from Manila, the city sits in the…

5 Adventurous Things to do in Madeira Island 2024

Earlier this month I had the chance to take in the adventure hotspots of the small but mighty island of…

Huacachina in Pictures

Peru isn’t all about Machu Picchu, in fact there are plenty of unexpected gems. Huacachina was the most memorable for…

50+ Best Travel Quotes With Friends 2024

Whilst traveling solo or with your partner can be fun, there’s something special about going on a trip with friends….

Travel By Carla Vianna

Travel and Adventure Inspiration

The Best Countries to Visit in South America (And Where To Go In Each)

February 23, 2021 · In: South America

Wondering where to go in South America? Let’s discover the best countries in South America — and the best places to go in each.

DO YOU WANT TO TRAVEL TO SOUTH AMERICA (or somewhere else!) WITH ME? I am hosting a group trip in 2023 and you get to choose where we go! Learn more here and fill out this super-quick survey to tell me where you’d want to go!

There’s something so raw about traveling in South America .

If you’ve ever spent some time in the vast continent, you know exactly what I mean. Everything from the landscapes to the food is so untamed, with flavors and mountains alike leaving visitors utterly speechless.

You’ll find experiences for travelers of all kinds across the best countries to visit in South America — but it’s an especially inviting place for adventurous souls.

If one thing’ s for certain, it’s that South America holds the cure for off-the-beaten-path adventurers who have been confined to their hometowns for the past year.

In 2018, I spent four months backpacking across seven incredible countries in South America.

Back then, I had no idea I’d one day call this continent home. Now, I want to inspire you to explore this wildly beautiful part of the world with me.

Table of Contents

Why Visit The Best Countries in South America?

It’s hard to fathom why anyone wouldn’t want to visit South America .

Yet many of the best places to visit in South America are among the least explored in the world, especially when compared to their European or Southeast Asian counterparts.

So, why should you visit? To start, South America is a cornucopia of natural wonders.

South America is home to the Andes, the globe’s longest continental mountain range; the Amazon River, the world’s largest by volume; the Amazon Rainforest, the largest of its kind; the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat; and La Paz, the highest capital city in the world.

Beyond its gargantuan mountains and sprawling rainforests, South America is also home to a number of thriving metropolitan areas.

São Paulo, Brazil can very well hold its own against New York in the culinary, entertainment and history departments . O ver in Peru, Lima has long been considered one of the best food cities in the world . Then you have Santiago in Chile, with all the urban comforts of a modern city coupled with the Andes in its backyard.

Each South American country’s culture and cuisine is as rich as its geographical landscapes. Better yet, many remote places in South America remain sheltered from mainstream tourism.

If you’re looking for a place to feel inspired, to reconnect with yourself in nature, to feel the groundbreaking forces of culture shock in the best way possible — consider booking your next trip to one of the best countries in South America.

| READ MORE: The Full Guide to Backpacking in South America

10 Things To Know Before Traveling to South America

Traveling in South America is always an adventure. Here are a few things to keep in mind as you’re planning your trip to one of the best countries to visit in South America.

• Knowing a bit of Spanish goes a long way. South America is a primarily Spanish-speaking continent, and English isn’t widely spoken. Knowing a few phrases can really help you get around.
• Flights are expensive. Flying in between countries in South America can be expensive. Most people who spend a good amount of time on the continent choose to travel by land.
• That being said, bus travel is widely available and extremely popular. You can travel everywhere in South America by bus. The longest bus journey I took was a grueling 23 hours from Santiago, Chile to the Atacama Desert!
• It’s not as dangerous as you may have read online. Bigger cities are generally less safe than smaller towns and mountain villages, but I never felt particularly unsafe during my trip. Just be mindful of your surroundings and belongings, especially expensive items like cameras and iPhones.
• Bargaining is part of the culture. You can bargain for nearly everything in South America, just be mindful about supporting (not hurting) local businesses.
• Pack lots of layers. The constant change in altitude can bring about all kinds of weather. And don’t forget the seasons are opposite of the Northern Hemisphere.
• Don’t forget the sunblock. Sunblock can actually be really expensive in South America. Trust me when I say you’ll need plenty of it!
• Carry cash with you. You can use your credit card and withdraw cash easily in big cities like Rio de Janeiro. But you’ll find that cash is the preferred method of payment in more remote parts of the continent.
• Be careful with the food and water. Depending on where you’re traveling, you’ll want to avoid tap water. You may also find yourself adjusting to the bold flavors of South American cuisine, which may or not cause a few bouts of traveler’s diarrhea (sorry — I had to warn ya)
• WiFi isn’t always a given. Don’t expect to have reliable WiFi everywhere.

How To Get Around South America

One of the most striking differences between backpacking in South America versus other continents is the vast distance between countries.

Traveling within massive countries like Brazil, Peru and Chile can also take up a lot of time, especially by land. I remember the time I spent 23 hours on a bus within the same country .

If you’re planning to travel to more than one of the best countries to visit in South America, note that flying can be expensive. While flying to different cities within the same country might not break the bank, flying between countries can add up really quickly.

During the four months I spent in South America, I think I only took about three or four flights. I actually traveled from Chile to Bolivia to Peru to Ecuador to Colombia all by land.

Buses are the most popular way to travel in South America. Both private and public buses are easily accessible and readily available throughout the entire continent.

Night buses are extremely common, and many of them are actually quite comfortable. Every country has at least a few reputable companies that offer “luxury” long-distance buses equipped with beds and bathrooms. Some even offer meal service. 

However, you should always bring snacks on board to be safe! Sometimes certain long-distance buses don’t offer many bathroom or meal breaks.

Travel Tip: The best way to book your bus tickets is to book in-person at the city’s local bus station.

5 Things You Must Pack For Your Trip To South America

• Good pair of hiking boots
• Rain jacket
• Lightweight thermal down jacket
• eBags packing cubes
• A conspicuous camera bag

The Best Countries To Visit in South America

Backpacking through South America was hands down the most thrilling and humbling travel experience I’ve ever had. I was fortunate enough to spend time in each of the seven countries below.

Each offer their own set of exciting bucket list experiences , and I’m so excited to inspire you to get to know them yourself.

From a sparkling salt desert in Bolivia to an untouched archipelago in Brazil, here are the best places to visit in South America.

Note: The best countries to visit in South America are listed in alphabetical order, not ranked from first to last.

Argentina: Best Places to Visit in South America

First up on the list of best countries to visit in South America is Argentina, a country known for its streetside tango dances, the incredible Patagonia region and, of course, its sophisticated capital city of Buenos Aires.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires is Argentina’s big capital city. It’s probably the most European-like city I visited in South America. Buenos Aires is divided up into different eclectic neighborhoods, each with its own personality and charm. It’s easy to drink and eat well there: Argentinian-style steak, savory empanadas and milanesa (breaded and fried chicken or veal) are must-eats. Don’t skip out on a tango performance either.

How To Get To Buenos Aires: You’ll fly into the city’s international airport, Ezeiza Ministro Pistarini. Stay : Browse Buenos Aires hotel deals here .

Bariloche, Argentina

Bariloche is Argentina’s premier ski destination, reminiscent of a European winter village. While snow sports are the main attraction in the winter, Bariloche is also a great pace to visit in the summer, spring and fall. You can hike through the beautiful scenery at Nahuel Huapi National Park, as well as explore other scenic attractions on a day trip from the city.

How To Get To Bariloche: You can fly there from Buenos Aires or take a 24-hour coach bus from the capital. Stay: Browse Bariloche hotel deals here .

Mendoza, Argentina

Wine lovers can head to Mendoza, a region recognized as a leader in Malbec production worldwide. Spend your days touring as many bodegas (wineries) as possible, visit an olive grove, ski or hike at Los Penitentes ski resort, and take a sunset horseback ride at the foot of the Andes.

How To Get To Mendoza: You can fly there from Buenos Aires or take a long-distance bus that takes about 14 hours each way. Stay: Browse Mendoza hotel deals here .

El Calafate, Argentina

El Calafate is considered the gateway to Los Glaciares National Park and home to the massive Perito Moreno Glacier. Come here to walk along a boardwalk that faces the impressive glacier, which constantly wows visitors by shedding huge chunks of ice into the frozen water below. You can get up close and personal with the glacier by taking a cruise , which picks you up at your hotel and features lunch with glacier views onboard a catamaran . Or you can strap on your crampons and hike on the glacier itself with this exciting trekking tour .

How To Get To El Calafate: You can fly there from Buenos Aires, Ushuaia or Bariloche. Stay: Browse El Calafate hotel deals here .

Bolivia: Best Countries to Visit in South America

Bolivia is a country rich in otherworldly landscapes, adventures of all kinds and vibrant cultural festivals. It may not be the first South American country that comes to mind when you think of planning a trip down south, but here are three epic reasons to add it to your list.

La Paz, Bolivia

Arriving in La Paz already brings on a rush of emotions: It’s the highest capital of the world, sitting comfortably on a plateau 3,500 meters (11,482 feet) above sea level. It’s quite literally a city in the sky. Surrounded by even taller mountains, including the 6,438-meter snow-capped Mt. Illimani, the scenery in La Paz is absolutely striking. A suspended cable car system (the teleférico) is one of the main modes of transportation in the city, connecting the lower levels of the valley to the looming mountain peaks around it. Make sure to swing by the Witches’ Market for all kinds of spooky superstitious items.

How To Get To La Paz: You can fly to El Alto International Airport, the highest international airport in the world! Stay: Browse La Paz hotel deals here .

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world and the largest in South America. The deep blue body of water sits on the border between Peru and Bolivia, and is known for being the birthplace of the Incas. On the Bolivian side you’ll first arrive in the town of Copacabana, where there are plenty of hotels, restaurants and shops. From there you can take a boat to Isla del Sol and Isla de la Luna to visit the ancient civilizations that have called the islands home for thousands of years.

How To Get To Lake Titicaca: You can only reach Lake Titicaca by bus or car, from both the Peruvian or Bolivian sides. Stay: Browse Copacabana hotel deals here .

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

One of the main attractions in Bolivia is the Salar de Uyuni , the world’s largest salt flat. It’s 11,000 square kilometers of glistening white salt, an endless horizon that appears to have no ending or beginning. The journey there is an adventure in and of itself. The most popular way to visit the salt flat is to join a three- to four-night tour that takes you through Bolivia’s striking desert landscape. Along the course of the tour you’ll swim in hot springs, drive by towering volcanoes and visit local villages. It’s a pretty rugged trip, but the experience is beyond incredible. If that’s sounds too adventurous for you, this luxury tour includes a short flight from La Paz to Uyuni, allowing you to explore the salt flat in ultimate comfort .

Read more: What To Expect From The Salar de Uyuni Tour in Bolivia

How To Get To Salar de Uyuni: You can fly, take a bus or join a multi-day tour to get to Uyuni, where you’ll drive to the salt flat nearby.

Brazil: Best Places To Visit in South America

Brazil is home to several of the most exciting places to visit in South America. Untouched virgin beaches, tropical rainforests, rhythmic cities and a vibrant population await in South America’s largest country.

The Amazon Rainforest, Brazil

The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest, covering much of northwestern Brazil and reaching into Colombia, Peru and other South American countries. The biodiversity alone makes this one of the most unique places in South America to visit; one in every 10 known species can be found within the rainforest. You can visit local villages, learn from the indegineous people who live off the land, swim in the Amazon River and get in touch with nature with guided hikes through the rainforest.

How To Get To The Amazon Rainforest: You can fly into Manaus in northern Brazil, which will be your base to explore the Brazilian Amazon. Stay: Browse Manaus hotel deals here .

Fernando de Noronha, Brazil

This idyllic archipelago in the north of Brazil is barely known outside the country — yet it’s home to Praia do Sancho, often voted the most beautiful beach in the world . Brazil’s secret paradise is composed of 21 islands off the country’s northeastern coast. It’s a national marine park, and the number of visitors allowed on the islands is limited to protect the natural environment. Because of this, Fernando de Noronha is a haven for sea life, which makes it one of the best scuba diving destinations in Brazil.

How To Get To Fernando de Noronha: Flights depart from Brazilian mainland towns of Recife in Pernambuco and Natal in Rio Grande do Norte. Stay: Browse Fernando de Noronha hotel deals here .

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Ah, Rio de Janeiro, my new home! Rio de Janeiro is surely one of the livliest cities you’ll ever visit. The city vibrates to the tunes of summer, and you can count on finding local cariocas on the beach all year long. Rio’s white sandy beaches are surrounded by towering mountains and the colorful favelas that call them home. It’s all part of what makes Rio’s culture so rich and full of energy. No matter where you are, you’ll always find a friendly face ready to show you the best of his or her city.

How To Get To Rio de Janeiro: You’ll fly into Rio’s international airport, Aeroporto Internacional Tom Jobim, also known as Galeão. Stay: Browse Fernando de Noronha hotel deals here .

São Paulo, Brazil

Down south, this is the city that never sleeps. São Paulo is the business and financial center of the country. It’s home to a whopping 12.3 million people, making it one of the most populated cities in the world. Museums and theaters are aplenty, and the city is renowned worldwide for its culinary scene. Brazil’s very own concrete jungle is the ideal place for city lovers.

How To Get To São Paulo: You’ll fly into São Paulo’s international airport, Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport, more commonly known as Guarulhos. Stay: Browse São Paulo hotel deals here .

Lençóis Maranhenses, Brazil

Another little known destination outside of Brazil is Lencois Maranhenses, a national park marked by tall white sand dunes and the fresh water lagoons that form between them. The turquoise lagoons are at their fullest in June, July and August, the most popular times to visit the park. The best way to explore the park is by walking, or joining a tour that can drive you across the dunes in a 4×4 Jeep authorized to enter the park.

How To Get To Lençóis Maranhenses: You’ll first fly into the São Luís International Airport. From there, you’ll drive, take a bus or a private van to Barreirinhas or Santo Amaro do Maranhão, the two main entry points of the park.

Chile: Best Countries To Visit in South America

Home to more than 6,000 kilometers (3,728 miles) of Pacific Ocean coastline, the Andes Mountains, the driest place on earth and expansive glacial fields: This is Chile. The incredibly diverse landscape of Chile is a joy to explore, and many places will remind you why you fell in love with travel in the first place.

Pucón, Chile

Pucón is the best small mountain town you’ve never heard of. Located in Chile’s Lake District, Pucón is reminiscent of a European ski village — except there’s a 2,800 -meter ( 9,000-foot) volcano looming in the background. It’s become an outdoor adventure hotspot for locals and travelers alike, mainly due to its location near Villarrica, one of Chile’s most active volcanoes. The main draw is climbing the giant, a feat that hikers of all levels have tackled. Other outdoor activities like white-water rafting, hiking through national parks and skiing are also big in the area.

How To Get To Pucón: You can fly into Temuco airport, or Aeropuerto de la Araucania, and take a shuttle to Pucón. You can also take a 10-hour overnight bus from Santiago, or drive yourself. Stay: Browse Pucon hotel deals here .

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

S an Pedro de Atacama is one of the most unique places in South America I’ve ever visited. San Pedro is a backpacker’s haven located in Chile’s Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on earth. It’s so dry that it’s recommended to carry 2 liters of water with you at all times. Backpackers flock here for the towering volcanoes, active geysers, hot springs, emerald-blue lagoons and a moon-like valley, all of which can be explored on day trips from San Pedro. Visitors looking to experience the Salar de Uyuni can also do so from San Pedro de Atacama, with three- to four-day trips available.

How To Get To San Pedro de Atacama: The closest airport to San Pedro de Atacama is Calama’s El Loa Airport, or you can take a (very long) bus from Santiago. Stay: Browse San Pedro de Atacama hotel deals here .

Torres del Paine, Chile

Chile’s iconic Torres del Paine National Park is a hiker’s dream. The park takes up more than 700 square miles in the Chilean Patagonia, and has become so popular that visitor numbers are now restricted. It’s probably the most scenic place to visit in all of Chile. The park offers some of the best hiking in the world, including the famous “ W Circuit ,” a four- to six-day trek that leads you through a dizzying mix of glaciers, forests, waterfalls and turquoise lakes.

How To Get To Torres del Paine: You can fly into Punta Arenas, the nearest airport to Torres del Paine National Park, and from there take a bus or rent a car to get to the park. Stay: Browse Torres del Paine hotel deals here .

Colombia: Best Places to Visit in South America

Colombia might be my favorite country in South America, aside from my family’s native country of Brazil. I encountered the warmest culture and most comforting cuisine. Its unique geographical location also makes it incredibly diverse: You have Caribbean beaches, the Amazon Rainforest, the Andes Mountains, and Cocora Valley, a cloud forest studded with giant palm trees.

Cartagena, Colombia

The colorful city of Cartagena is molded by both Colombian and Caribbean cultures. Its location on the Caribbean coast gives way to a giddy, laidback island vibe. Visitors love to wander the historic Old Town, where pastel-colored buildings are as picturesque as the bougainvillea hanging from their balconies. Delicious seafood and Colombian pastries are available on every corner, and there’s also no shortage of beaches to visit, with tours leaving daily to nearby islands.

How To Get To Cartagena: You can fly into Rafael Núñez International Airport, which is actually only three hours from Miami. Stay: Browse Cartagena hotel deals here .

Medellin, Colombia

Medellin is Colombia’s second largest city, and it’s come a long way from its violent history with drug warfare. The city once ranked among the most dangerous in the world is now buzzing with tourists, fresh food markets in tree-shaded neighborhoods, digital nomad-friendly communities like El Poblado, and the best of Colombian restaurants. Tip: Take a day trip to Peñón de Guatapé for an epic view over the region and to get to know the colorful town of Guatapé.

How To Get To Medellin: You can fly into José María Córdova International Airport. Stay: Browse Medellin hotel deals here .

Salento & Cocora Valley, Colombia

There are two reasons travelers visit Salento: to see the palm trees in Cocora Valley and the coffee. Cocora Valley is located near Salento, a small town in the heart of Colombia’s coffee region. Colombia’s coffee culture alone makes Salento worth a visit, especially if you’re a coffee lover like myself. You can visit nearby coffee plantations, or fincas , to learn about the coffee-making process. Or simply enjoy a fresh cup of joe at one of the many cafes and restaurants in town. After you’ve had your caffeine fix, head over to Cocora Valley to see the tallest palm trees on earth. You can hike the valley too, with a trail cutting through the tall palms and surrounding cloud forest, characterized by persistent low cloud coverage.

How To Get To Salento: The easiest way to get to Salento is by bus. You can also fly into one of the nearby airports in Pereira (PEI) or Armenia (AXM), and then take a bus from there. Stay: Browse Salento hotel deals here .

Tayrona National Park

The most beautiful beaches in Colombia can be found in Tayrona National Park, a lush, tropical park located on the country’s Caribbean coast. It’s one of the most popular destinations in Colombia for its untouched beaches, incredible biodiversity and jungle hikes. The park is definitely a hotspot for adventure travelers and backpackers, as facilities and accommodation in the park are very basic. Those who rough it out say it’s worth it!

How To Get To Tayrona National Park: The best way to get to the park is by bus. Stay: Most people rent a hammock to sleep in or camp on the beach, though cabins are also available . Accommodation is booked on-site.

Best Countries to Visit in South America: Ecuador

Ecuador straddles the equator on South America’s west coast, meaning when you visit, you’re quite literally in the middle of the world. In fact, you can actually visit latitude 0 longitude 0 in Quito, known as Mitad del Mundo . Even more fascinating is the Galapagos Islands, which is so rich in wildlife that it was named a UNESCO World Heritage site. The county is much smaller than others on this list, making traveling to several different points of interest a lot easier.

Baños, Ecuador

Baños is Ecuador’s established backpacker town. There’s an adventure around every corner, as well as all the amenities that fit a backpacker’s needs — affordable restaurants, cheap hostels and tons of tour agencies. Zip-lining, rafting, hot springs, the Ecuadorian Amazon and hiking make Baños is the adventure capital of the country. Tip: Make sure to take a swing at the “end of the world” at the Casa del Árbol.

How To Get To Baños: The best way to get to Banos is by bus. Stay: Browse hotel deals in Baños here .

Galapagos, Ecuador

The famous Galapagos Islands have been called a “living museum and showcase of evolution” by Unesco. Their wildly diverse ecosystem has played a significant role in evolutionary science. The remote islands are home to pristine beaches set against a rocky landscape marked by volcanic activity. There you can catch a glimpse of the endangered giant tortoises, dive with whale sharks and eagle rays, snorkel alongside sea lions and hike along volcano craters. The most popular way to visit the islands is via an all-inclusive cruise, though cheaper land-based trips without a tour are also possible.

How To Get To The Galapagos: First, you’ll fly into either Quito or Guayaquil. Then, you can fly to Baltra Island before taking a bus and ferry ride to Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island, the most popular tourist hub. You can also fly into the capital of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno on San Cristobal Island, but most cruises start in Santa Cruz. Stay: Browse hotel deals in the Galapagos .

Quito, Ecuador

While not as high as La Paz, at 2,700 meters (9,000 feet) above sea level Quito is also among the highest capital cities in the world. Located in the midst of the beautiful Andes mountains, Quito has the largest and most well preserved historic center in Latin America. It’s also home to the “Middle of the World,” or 0 latitude 0 longitude. From learning about the country’s vibrant history and culture to riding a sky-high gondola up a volcano — and then hiking it — Quito offers a number of exciting adventures.

Read more: Hiking Rucu Pichincha in Quito

How To Get To Quito: You can fly into Mariscal Sucre International Airport, the main gateway into Ecuador. Stay: Browse hotel deals in Quito here .

Best Places To Visit in South America: Peru

Peru is a massive country with countless incredible places to visit. While Machu Picchu gains most of the attention, historic, culture-rich cities like Lima and Cuzco are just as worthy of a visit. Consider adding these other destinations to your Peru bucket list, along with the famed Incan citadel in the clouds.

Cuzco, Peru 

Machu Picchu isn’t the only reason to visit Peru. Odds are you’ll spend at least a couple of days in Cuzco on your way out there, which gives you just enough time to explore the charming mountain town. Cuzco is an architectural gem, with many of its buildings displaying the Inca’s seemingly perfect construction techniques. Cuzco serves as the main gateway to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, though it also has its fair share of delicious Peruvian restaurants and eclectic artisan markets.

Read more: Traveling From La Paz To Cuzco By Bus

How To Get To Cuzco: You can fly into Alejandro Velasco Astete Airport or arrive by bus . Stay: Browse hotel deals in Cuzco here .

Huacachina, Peru

Huacachina is a literal oasis in the middle of the Peruvian desert. Anchored by a green lagoon surrounded by palm trees, the town is a popular stop on longer travel itineraries through the country. You can now find hotels, restaurants and bars along the lagoon’s shores.

How To Get To Huacachina: The best way to get to Huacachina is via the Peru Hop private bus service. Stay: Browse hotel deals in Huacachina here .

Lima is one of the largest cities in South America, and one of the most fun to eat and drink your way through. The restaurant scene in Lima is absolutely fantastic, so much so that it’s been repeatedly ranked among the top food cities in the world. Wander through its historic center, surf the rocky coastline and eat all the ceviche imaginable.

How To Get To Lima: You can fly into Jorge Chavez International Airport. Stay: Browse hotel deals in Lima here .

Machu Picchu, Peru

The magnificent Incan citadel hidden deep inside the Andes Mountains rightfully attracts millions of visitors every year. Aside from its extraordinarily beautiful location, Machu Picchu is one of the greatest architectural feats known to man. It’s the most significant piece of history tied to the mystifying Inca civilization. Plus, the journey to get there is an adventure in and of itself , with everything from multi-day hikes to luxury glass-domed trains available.

How To Get To Machu Picchu: The only way to get to Machu Picchu is to take a train or hike to Aguas Calientes, the city at the bse of Machu Picchu. Stay: Browse hotel deals in Machu Picchu here .

The Sacred Valley, Peru

The Sacred Valley is home to the mountain village of Ollantaytambo, where the Inca trail begins to Machu Picchu. Mountainside Incan ruins tower over Ollantaytambo, and they’re open for exploration. Several hiking trails lead deep into the Andes, where you’ll find more forgotten ruins, sweeping views of the valley and gigantic snow-capped mountain peaks.

How To Get To The Sacred Valley: The only way to get to Machu Picchu is to take a train or hike to Aguas Calientes. Stay: Browse hotel deals in The Sacred Valley here .

There you have it: The very best countries to visit in South America, and where to go in each.

Now tell me, which one is the first on your list?

You’ll Also Love

February 24, 2021 at 12:09 pm

cant wait to get out there again…. looking for some travel bargains…

March 6, 2021 at 8:00 am

Ah there are so many amazing destinations on this list! Definitely pinning this for future trips. Bolivia is top of my list, plus I’m also hoping to visit Brazil later this year 🙂 Thanks for sharing!

March 9, 2021 at 7:18 am

Glad you liked it! I would love to go back to Bolivia!

March 6, 2021 at 8:58 am

Beautiful photos! I have never been to South America yet, and I would love to explore that part of the world. It also seems to be the perfect opportunity to practise my Spanish!

Oh yes, you’d definitely get good practice!

March 6, 2021 at 11:23 am

I still need to visit South America so I really enjoyed reading your guide. Great tips on where to visit!

So glad to hear that! It’s such an incredible continent!

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

3 Days In Chiang Mai, Northern Thailand’s Temple-Filled Gem

Follow Along On Instagram

Let’s Work Together

• Collaborations
• Freelance Services

Top Posts & Pages

• 25 Must-Do Hikes in Upstate New York
• 2 Weeks In Bali: Magical Two-Week Itinerary For First-Timers
• The Best Thailand Backpacking Routes for 2 to 4 Weeks
• RTW Trip Planning
• Blogging Tips
• Disclosures & Privacy Policy

Copyright © 2024 Travel By Carla Vianna · Theme by 17th Avenue

The 31 Best Places to Visit in South America

By Author Steph Dyson

Posted on Last updated: 16th October 2023

Home to a spellbinding array of natural landscapes that shift between swathes of jungle, white sand beaches, volcanic craters, and glacier-speckled mountains, South America has a lot to offer, particularly for outdoor enthusiasts.

But, historic cities awash with striking colonial and pre-Columbian architecture, and a uniquely South American energy make this continent one for those seeking a city break or a more cultured vacation.

But how can you pin down exactly where to start when it comes to this incredible continent, made up of 13 extremely diverse countries? Luckily, after over eight years spent exploring the length and breadth of this continent for companies such as Moon , The Rough Guides , Lonely Planet and more, I’ve got a lot to say on the subject!

Whether you’re seeking the best vacation spots in South America or are planning a backpacking adventure through this mighty continent, we can guarantee that these 31 best places to visit in South America will have you booking yourself onto a flight, pronto .  

I’ve dug deep into my favorite destinations, including Patagonia , Chile , Argentina , Peru , Bolivia , Colombia , and Guyana , in my other detailed South America travel guides, but read on for inspiration for planning your next bucket list adventure to one of the globe’s most underrated destinations. 

Click to navigate this article:

1. Experience city life in Buenos Aires

With magnificent neoclassical architecture, traditional porteño neighborhoods, world-beating steak houses, and milongas (tango halls), Buenos Aires is considered one of the most culturally vibrant cities in South America and is the perfect Argentina vacation spot.

It was a city that took me a little while to love, but once I did, I was hooked. To see the most of Buenos Aires, hop on the subway and explore the markets in the San Telmo neighborhood, catch the beautiful game at the Boca Juniors’ home stadium, La Bombonera, and dine like a king at a neighborhood steakhouse. Read more in our detailed Buenos Aires travel itineraries .

Pick from one of the tours operated by the local authority to learn even more about the city.

2. Visit Argentina’s most spectacular waterfall, Iguazu Falls

The magnificent Iguazu Falls aren’t just one incredible waterfall; no, it comprises 275 separate cascades, making Iguazu one of the globe’s greatest natural phenomena. A series of viewing platforms on the Argentinean side make you feel like you’re practically inside the water, as it thunders and crashes around you.

What’s more, the falls are set amongst lush, tropical forests frequented by indigenous birds and small mammals, making this a fascinating introduction to the Atlantic rainforest.

Planning Your Trip to South America?

Save time, stress & money with a customized travel itinerary planned for you by a South America expert

What previous clients have said:

Going to a new and exciting place is an adventure AND has its challenges. Being able to carve out an in-depth plan with someone that has been there and whom you can trust was extremely helpful. We felt comfortable embarking on a six-week backpacking trip with kids ages 8 and 11 with Steph on our team. Her expertise and ability to hear what we wanted gave us a great jumping point for planning. Her advice and wide array of options also allowed us to be flexible. It also gave us peace of mind knowing that we had someone we could call if our plans went awry. Every one of Steph’s recommendations panned out to be incredible pieces of our trips and we would highly recommend her!

The falls can be visited from either Argentina (Puerto Iguazú) or Brazil (Foz Do Iguaçu), making them ideal for a day trip. The Argentinian side boasts more walking trails and better up-close encounters with the falls. In contrast, the Brazilian side offers awe-inspiring panoramic views of the whole area.

I spent a couple of days in the area, which meant I could day-trip to both.

3. Embark on an epic South American road trip along Route 40

Argentina’s Route 40 is a journey for the intrepid at heart. A drive along this road that spans the entire country as it wiggles its way from north to south requires some planning – and a wild sense of adventure. 

Stretching over 3,100 miles (5,000 km), the trip can be done in various legs – depending on where you choose to start.

At the northern end, you’ll find the stark, high-altitude volcanic landscapes that border Bolivia ; at the south, you’ll encounter the glacier-strewn Andes mountains as they reach their conclusion at the tip of South America in Patagonia . 

Renting a car gives you the independence to explore the route at your pace, although you’ll find buying your own vehicle a much more economical choice.

4. Marvel at El Perito Moreno Glacier

Nothing prepares you for the epic scale of El Perito Moreno glacier . Towering over the grey-blue waters of Lago Argentino, it’s a truly vast slab of ice that’s constantly moving – albeit barely visibly.

That said, if you’re lucky, you’ll catch dense blue lumps of ice calving off and crashing into the lake below – a truly thrilling experience.

A series of boardwalks lead you around the glacier, offering a number of vantage points on this ice giant, while boat tours, kayaking, and even ice trekking offer more unusual means of exploring this relic of the last ice age.

5. Experience the laid-back atmosphere of Salta

For a glimpse of Andean culture in Argentina, head no further than the elegant and leafy city of Salta , which lies in the foothills of the Andes in the northwest of the country.

Neoclassical architecture gives a nod to the city’s colonial past, while its Andean roots continue to be celebrated, in everything from its food to its energetic peñas – venues that play traditional Andean music.  

Fill your time with museum visits and strolling around the city’s leafy streets. For a more adventurous experience, take a tour out to the region’s famed rock formations, the Quebrada de Humahuaca. Here, the mineral deposits in the earth have turned the mountainside into a staggeringly beautiful kaleidoscope of colors.

6. Tour the El Salar de Uyuni salt flats

The world’s most extensive salt flats and one of South America’s most breathtaking natural landmarks, El Salar de Uyuni is a surreal salt desert so vast that the blinding white plains seem to stretch to the horizon beyond.

During the rainy season – between December and March – the salt flats transform into the world’s largest mirror, making the spectacle even more dazzling and a great opportunity for taking beautiful watery photos. 

An unmissable place to visit in Bolivia, visiting these salt flats is easy via a tour from the nearby towns of Uyuni or Tupiza (the latter was my favorite way). Your trip will combine a visit to the salt flats with a tour of the volcano and lagoon-filled landscapes that surround the region. 

7. Venture to Lake Titicaca to see the birth of an ancient civilization

Standing on the shores of Lake Titicaca, the largest high-altitude body of water on the planet, it’s not hard to understand why Andean people believe this lake to be the birthplace of the sun. At 3,812 meters above sea level, it’s thought to be physically close to the Gods and its sapphire-blue waters and the surrounding ring of ice-speckled mountains give the area a truly mystical quality. 

While the lake lies across the border between Bolivia and Peru , visit from the latter country, where a boat trip from Puno will take you out to see the remarkable floating islands made from reeds that the indigenous Uros began constructing centuries ago.

Alternatively, take a tour and stop overnight on Isla Taquile and learn about the indigenous Aymara culture and their ancient tradition of weaving .

Brazil 

8. trek through the amazon jungle.

The vast ecosystem of the Amazon is home to over 40,000 tropical plant species and is one of the last refuges on the planet for a wide range of rare wildlife, including pink river dolphins and jaguars.

It’s easily one of the most exciting places to visit in South America and exploring by foot or boat is the best ways to get under the skin of this, the world’s largest rainforest. 

Popular entry points into the Amazon include Manaus (Brazil), Coca (Ecuador) Rurrenabaque (Bolivia), and Iquitos (Peru). I’ve visited from Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, and Guyana and found that, whichever corner you visit, your stay can involve sleeping in magical and remote jungle lodges tucked away in the depths of the rainforest.

The price of accommodation ranges from $35 – $110 USD per night – all depending on how luxurious you want your stay to be.

9. Discover the rhythms of Rio de Janeiro

Expect to be blown away by the sensational setting of Rio de Janeiro, a city famed for its gorgeous beaches, raucous Carnaval celebrations, and rambunctious nightlife. Few other South American cities can compete with Rio, which promises outstanding natural beauty and a damn good party. 

Venture to buzzing beaches where volleyball is the go-to sport, take the cog train up to the city’s emblematic statue , the Art Deco Christ the Redeemer, or get to grips with samba and learn how to party, Brazilian style, in one of the city’s live-music halls or at a street party. 

10. Get under the skin of rural life in Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina

Looking for an eco-adventure in Brazil? Look no further than Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina (Chapada Diamantina National Park). As one of the country’s – and the continent’s – most glorious national parks, expect to be blown away by the drama of the scenery here. 

Spend a few days here to discover Brazil’s highest waterfall and ancient table mountains where gaping canyons and jagged peaks draw together, as well as the welcoming hospitality of the local people.  

To see this region at its finest, take a multi-day trekking tour staying in local people’s homes, or take a hiking or caving day trip. 

11. Explore the beautifully preserved Cidades Históricas

Miners flocked to this part of Brazil in the 1600s to exploit the gold and diamonds buried in the earth. When they left, they abandoned a series of mining camps that, over the years, had been transformed into prosperous and charming cities. These days, they’re considered some of the most beautiful cities in South America. 

Ouro Preto is a pretty place of steep cobbled streets and beautifully well-preserved mansions, while remote Diamantina is surrounded by rugged landscape and home to colourful seventeenth-century houses and a glut of Baroque churches. 

Chile 

12. learn about the mysteries of rapa nui (easter island).

The enigmatic Rapa Nui (Easter Island), remote and volcanic, is home to the mysterious moai statues, which have been watching over the island for the last 800 years.

Carved by the islands’ artisans as a way to celebrate the lives of important community members and then installed on top of vast platforms on the islands’ shores, these monolithic figures are staggering in size and a remarkable slice of island history. 

Some travelers shy away from the island because they believe it’s too pricey, but it’s possible to visit Easter Island without breaking the bank . Affordable activities include horse riding and snorkeling, as well as cycling or hiking around the island; I’ve also got an excellent guide to where to stay on Easter Island , too, written after my research trip to the island for Moon Chile .

13. Take a road trip along the Carretera Austral

Few parts of South America lend themselves to an unforgettable road trip as much as the Carretera Austral . This serpentine road lined by the spellbinding scenery of some of the remotest parts of Patagonia is a truly intrepid place for an adventure and, despite its distance from civilization, a very safe part of Chile to explore. 

It’s also one of the places in South America that I absolutely adore. Trust me: you must visit.

Start in the north at Puerto Montt and head the full 1,240 kilometers south past some of the region’s most dazzling national parks, glaciers, and breathtaking lakes.

Spend the night wild camping beneath a canopy of stars or tucked up in cozy B&Bs or luxurious hotels. 

14. Trek the O Circuit around Parque Nacional Torres del Paine

With its glacier-stippled landscapes and dramatic montane scenery, there’s a reason Patagonia is best explored on foot.

Few trails in the region give you quite the same feeling of being miles from civilization quite like the O Circuit, in the world-famous Parque Nacional Torres del Paine (Torres del Paine National Park) .

This nine- to eleven-day trek introduces you to Patagonia at its most dazzling. From hanging glaciers perched vertiginously on mountains or attached to gleaming lagoons to groups of wild guanacos grazing on windswept plains, every step along this trail will leave an impression. 

It’s easily one of my favorite things to do on a trip to Chile .

15. Go wine tasting in the Colchagua Valley 

Argentina might be better known for its wines, but for the finest vintages head directly to the Colchagua Valley, a few hours’ drive south of capital city Santiago and an often overlooked Chilean tourist attraction. Here, the almost-lost French carménère grape has become the symbol of Chilean wine – and what a wine it is!

Tour the country’s most awarded wineries, including Casa Silva , Montes , and Viu Manent , stopping to dine on a feast of Chilean meats, cheeses, and fish at their fine-dining restaurants. I’d also highly recommend staying in a hotel surrounded by vineyards (you can find my favorites in this list of the best hotels in Chile ).

Once you’re done, head out on a horse and carriage tour or self-guided bike ride to explore through the vineyards themselves.

16. Learn about island life in Chiloé 

As the ferry journey from the mainland touches the shores of Chiloé, a vast archipelago of islands in the south of Chile, it’s hard not to sense its magic. Known as a place of myths, history, and a truly unique island identity, Chiloé feels a world away from the rest of South America. 

To get to grips with this corner of Chile, stay overnight in one of the colorful wooden fishermen’s dwellings known as palafitos that have been converted into luxury hotels , or head out at dawn to kayak along a hidden river searching for giant otters along the Chepu river valley. 

Colombia 

16. explore the historic city of cartagena.

Colombia is a backpackers’ favourite, but even those planning a shorter but still memorable South American vacation will find northern city Cartagena merits at least a few days of their trip. 

One of the most-visited tourist destinations in Colombia and easily the most beautiful city in the country, Cartagena is a UNESCO World Heritage site and was built using the blood and sweat of the thousands of slaves who were brought through here in the 17th century. 

Exploring its cobblestone streets and vast churches in the Old City, and the grittier, art-daubed streets of nearby Getsemaní is a way of getting under Cartagena’s skin , while you can embark on a tour of the country’s food through the city’s wealth of restaurants specializing in local fish and Caribbean-inspired dishes. 

18. Step back in time at the Ciudad Perdida

There’s a reason that the Ciudad Perdida in Colombia’s Sierra Nevada de Marta range was dubbed the “Lost City”. Built by the Tairona people in 660 AD and abandoned when it was pillaged by the Spanish conquistadors in the sixteenth century, the city lay forgotten and buried by the encroaching jungle until the 1970s. 

Less dramatic in architecture than Machu Picchu , the Lost City does, however, present a far bigger challenge to reach. A five-day, 40-kilometer hike takes you through dense jungle, in sight of an impressive diversity of flora and fauna, and sticky humidity to reach these remote and barely-visited jungle ruins.

Wear mosquito pants and bring plenty of suncream – as I found out last year, this is one hot and bug-filled hike!

19. Hike and sunbathe on white sand beaches in Parque Nacional Tayrona

For some of Colombia’s finest white sand beaches and unspoiled rainforest, don’t miss Parque Nacional Tayrona (Tayrona National Park). Lying along the country’s dreamy Caribbean coast, it’s one of the continent’s finest places to sit back, relax and catch some rays. 

Once you’ve had your fill of sunbathing, spend a day or two wandering the hidden trails through the jungle or swinging in a hammock with a cold, crisp beer in hand. Paradise.  

20. Sip coffee on a coffee plantation

If there’s a drink that Colombians like even more than their aguardiente, it’s coffee. South of Medellin lies the Zona Cafetera, which is home to thousands of coffee fincas (farms) growing the world-class coffee that is sold around the planet.

Staying on a traditional coffee farm is the perfect way to learn more about the country’s favorite caffeinated drink and is a perfect stop on a Colombian travel itinerary .

With everything from basic to luxurious lodgings on the cards, a trip to a coffee finca can be combined with a series of activities including horseback riding, hiking or just relaxing in a hammock as you look out over the lush slopes of the region.

Ecuador 

21. explore the staggering diversity of the galapágos islands .

Wildlife documentaries are nothing when compared to seeing the Galapágos Islands in person. Where else in the world can wander freely among giant tortoises, marine iguanas, and sea lions, who are all but unconcerned by humans? 

Composed of 127 islets, rock formations, and large, volcanic islands, the Galapágos has a whole host of locations to explore, where you’ll encounter everything from frigate birds and blue-footed boobies to Galapágos penguins and green sea turtles. It should come as no surprise that this ranks as one of the must-see destinations in South America. 

Snorkel in the turquoise waters to catch a sight of the islands’ underwater residents, hike along the coast of Isla North Seymour for birdwatching opportunities, or visit the El Chato Tortoise Reserve to learn about the islands’ most famous residents. 

22. Trek the Quilotoa Loop

Get your hiking boots ready for a magnificent three- to five-day trail that’s considered one of Ecuador’s finest. Taking you past remote, Andean villages and through glorious, high-altitude scenery, this trail ends at the strikingly turquoise water of the volcanic crater lake, Laguna Quilotoa . 

A great off-the-beaten-path adventure , hiking the Quilotoa Loop doesn’t mean you have to lose any of your creature comforts, as cozy hostels dot the path for a comfortable sleep before your next day of hiking. All in all, it’s the perfect opportunity to go under the skin of rural Ecuador.

23. Marvel at the architecture in Quito’s Old Town 

Situated at a dizzying 2,850 metres above sea level, Ecuador’s capital city Quito is guaranteed to take your breath away. A major colonial city under the Spanish conquest, it lays claim to some of the continent’s best-preserved architecture. 

You can easily spend a few days wandering this UNESCO World Heritage city , taking in its glut of sixteenth-century squares and grand churches. Alternatively, spend a day heading out to the Mitad del Mundo , aka the Middle of the Earth, and the spot that marks the equator, or another of the different day trips from Quito . 

The Guianas

24. fly over the magnificent kaieteur falls, guyana .

If going beyond the beaten trail is your intention, make sure Guyana is on your list. Rarely visited by tourists, Guyana is home to a unique array of tourist attractions , including the spectacular Kaieteur Falls.

Spilling over into a seemingly bottomless gorge within the thick, humid jungle of the Kaieteur National Park, these falls are second to only Angel Falls in neighboring Venezuela in terms of scale and magnificence. 

Access them either on foot or via a more adventurous means: light aircraft. Flying from the capital of Guyana, Georgetown, you’ll swoop directly over these vertiginous falls, which stand 226 metres above the ground and plunge to the earth in a torrent of foam and spray.  

25. Boat along the Upper Suriname River, Suriname 

Covered in vast swathes of practically untouched jungle, former Dutch colony Suriname is the perfect place for an intrepid adventure in South America. With the local population speaking a mixture of Dutch and various indigenous tongues, it receives few English-speaking visitors – I was one of the only there when I visited. So, don’t miss out: the Upper Suriname River promises adventure for those who seek it. 

Travel by boat upriver to stay in the Dannpati Lodge , whose comfortable cabins situated on an island in the middle of the river feel tucked away in the jungle.

Spend your days splashing in the warm waters of the river, or learning about the local Maroon culture – the name for the enslaved people who escaped their captors and set up their own communities hidden away here in the jungle. 

26. Marvel at the ruins of Machu Picchu

Nestled in the Andes Mountains are the ruins of Machu Picchu . Built as a mountain getaway for the civilization’s rulers, this archaeological site gives visitors a glimpse into the Inca Empire, the largest of its kind in pre-Columbian America.

Part of the thrill of this site is how this once lavish mountainside citadel sits high up in the mountains and becomes absolutely enrapturing at dawn as the sun cascades over the stone buildings – an absolute must-see when you’re in Peru.  

You’ll encounter a diverse range of flora and fauna – including the site’s resident llama population, with the best way to get here is by hiking the Inca trail or one of the other paths that wind their way through the mountains to arrive – as the Inca themselves would have.

To enter Machu Picchu, you need to buy tickets in advance and you can do the visit without a guide you can read our article to find out the best time to visit Machu Picchu , too.

27. Fly over the Nazca Lines

If you’ve got a head for heights, you won’t want to miss South America’s most puzzling human landmark, the Nazca Lines. A collection of around 300 geoglyphs that have been etched into the desert sand with many spanning many kilometers, no one’s really sure why they were created . 

What is agreed on is that a flight above the geoglyphs is the only way to really appreciate their enormous size and remarkable designs.

Yes, it’s very short, and yes, you will feel a bit sick if there’s even slight turbulence. However, you can peer down on designs that look like everything from a hummingbird to a monkey and more abstract geometric shapes and stare out across the otherwise empty desert as you wonder exactly what caused them to be made. 

28. Explore the continent’s finest dining in Lima 

Home to some of the finest restaurants on the planet , there’s no arguing that Lima is a top South American destination for foodies. 

The city’s dining scene is quite something else: whether you want to sample an anticucho from a street food stand, dive into a delicate dish of traditional ceviche or go all out on a ten-course tasting menu showcasing the remarkable variety of Andean cuisine, there are options for all tastes and budgets. 

Every time I visit, I try and eat my body weight in ceviche. Trust me: you want this too.

29. Visit ancient cities and witches around Trujillo

In the dusty northwest of Peru lies the ruined city of Chan Chan , formerly the largest adobe brick complex in the world. Once paneled with gold and brightly painted with patterns reflecting the Chimú people’s relationship with the ocean, Chan Chan is a remarkable architectural site that dates back to around 850 AD. 

For another glimpse into the mysterious pre-Columbian civilizations that inhabited Peru, be sure to add the nearby huacas del Sol y de la Luna (Temples of the Sun and Moon) – a series of decorated pyramids rising high out of the otherwise flat desert landscape – and the Complejo Archeológico El Brujo (Archeological Complex of the Wizard).

The latter plays host to a remarkable museum containing gold ornaments, as well as the body of a female mummified shamanic leader, whose well-preserved arms are daubed in tattoos. No one really goes here and I’m baffled as to why.

30. Seek giants and jaguars in the Pantanal 

Few tourists venture to the sweltering territory of Paraguay, but those who do are rewarded in spades. To see this country at its best, make a beeline for the Pantanal , the remarkably biodiverse stretch of soupy rivers and wetlands that boasts the highest concentration of wildlife in South America.

Remote and challenging to reach, it’s the perfect place to spot jaguars, giant anteaters, giant armadillos, and giant otters, as well as a wealth of other wild creatures. 

Arrive by boat from Concepción further south or take a small plane from the capital, Asunción; basic accommodation and the feeling of being alone in one of the remotest parts of the country awaits you. 

31. Fall in love with Montevideo’s historic Ciudad Vieja

Montevideo, the Uruguayan capital, is one of the lesser-known cities in South America, and often finds itself in the shadow of its neighbor, Buenos Aires. But, as the locals know, this is the true home of tango, and history lovers will fall in love with this city, thanks to its magnificent Ciudad Vieja (Old Town), which is packed with quirky museums, famed theatres, and historic plazas.

 Visiting Montevideo is an unmissable thing to do in South America. Between history trips, soak up the sun at one of the beaches found on the town’s outskirts, or head east for a day trip to the country’s more glamorous beach resort, Punta del Este. 

Venezuela 

32. visit the magical angel falls.

Buried deep in the Venezuelan jungle lies one of South America’s most dramatic natural landmarks. Thundering down from a tabletop mountain from a height of 980 meters, Angel Falls is sixteen times the height of Niagara Falls, making it the world’s tallest waterfall, and easily one of South America’s most spectacular sights. 

But it’s not just the falls themselves that make this part of Venezuela so beguiling. Surrounded by lush rainforest within Parque Nacional Canaima (Canaima National Park) , these falls are challenging to reach, requiring a boat journey followed by a hike to stand at their feet.

But, with this degree of magic awaiting, it’s a more than worthwhile adventure. 

Ready for your thrilling adventure around South America?

Whether you’re seeking beauty, ancient human civilization, or the buzz of a modern city, South America has a diverse range of destinations to choose from. From spectacular nature to vibrant city life, it has the potential to steal a piece of any traveler’s heart. 

Whether yours is a short vacation or a more lengthy backpacking adventure or road trip, exploring South America is guaranteed to be an unforgettable experience. Before you go, find out which season and months are best for visiting South America , what you should pack for a trip to South America , and which counties are best in South America for everything from archeological sites to fine dining with our expert-written guides.

Thursday 14th of April 2022

Hello, Thank you for your itinerary. I am Mildred. I book my cruise to Antarctica on November 23- Dec. 2. Starting in Ushuaia, Argentina. I want to make an itinerary. I will fly to Lima, Peru to adventure the place. Then bus to Bolivia, Chile to Ushuaia for my cruise to Antarctica. I also want to visit Brazil. I am having a hard time of making my itinerary if which is next to each other before I book my ticket. Any idea of how to plan my itinerary will help me a lot. I can come early to do my adventure to these places before my cruise to Antarctica nor I can do my adventure to these places after my cruise to Antarctica. Please and thank you for your help.

Steph Dyson

Friday 22nd of April 2022

Hi Mildred, I offer travel planning services just for this! Check them out here and drop me an email! Steph

Book With Leading Tours While Protecting Habitat

• Amazon Rainforest
• Galapagos Islands
• Puerto Maldonado
• South Africa
• Tours & Lodges
• Cruises in the Tropics

Hi, I'm Ash, your tour advisor. I hope you find this post helpful. If you want my help deciding on an experience, send me an message .

The 10 Best Countries to Visit in South America

South America offers fantastic countries to visit. Home to many of the world’s top attractions, explore the ruins of ancient civilizations, visit beautiful islands, explore vast jungles, and walk the streets of vibrant and historic cities.

Offering one of the most diverse experiences in South America, Peru provides fantastic experience of culture, history and nature.

Cusco and the Sacred Valley As one of the favorite activities, explore the famous archaeological areas of the Inca Empire, which dominated South America until the 1500s. Visit Cusco and the Sacred Valley to see Machu Picchu and many other Incan and pre-Incan sights.

Here, you can marvel at the incredible fortresses and architectural achievements that defied belief for centuries.

The Amazon Rainforest In addition to exploring hundreds of historic cultures, balance the experience with one of the world’s top nature experiences in the Amazon Rainforest.

Explore the jungle with your naturalist guide to see many different monkeys, pink river dolphins, giant otters and sloths dotting the treeline of Amazonia.

You will stay at comfortable lodges providing a sanctuary in the rainforest and sleep listening to the sounds of Amazonia.

If you want to maximize comfort, Peru is also home to some of the most luxurious Amazon river cruises in South America .

Peru’s Other Attractions Peru offers a celebrated cuisine and you can enjoy some favorites in the country’s restaurants. These are found in both Lima and Cusco.

Home to the Galapagos Islands, Amazon Rainforest and beautiful scenery, Ecuador is a fantastic place to visit in South America.

The Galapagos Islands The Galapagos Island s are the main attraction, which are a tropical archipelago about 550 miles (900 km) from Ecuador’s coast.

On the Galapagos, you will find many scenic islands filled with extraordinary wildlife, beautiful beaches and iconic landmarks.

Enjoy Galapagos Cruises or package tours from hotels to make the most of your experience. Note that many of the favorite areas can only be visited with a Galapagos accredited guide on a multi-day tour.

Whether you choose a hotel or cruise for your experience, you can head out on guided expeditions to find giant tortoises, Galapagos sea lions, blue-footed boobies, marine iguanas and more.

You will also enjoy beautiful scenery, fantastic beaches and learn about the islands and a fascinating Galapagos history filled with explorers, pirates and naturalists.

The Amazon Rainforest Another natural attraction, Ecuador is home to one of the most wildlife-rich sections of the Amazon Rainforest. The Yasuni National Park has a record-breaking level of wildlife and you can enjoy fantastic rainforest lodges and cruises , which include guided tours to see the animals and plants.

Enjoy guided expeditions from the recommended jungle lodges and Amazon river cruises to find several different monkeys, pink river dolphins, parrots, toucans, prehistoric-looking reptiles and much more.

You will then head back to your lodge or cruise for delicious meals and to relax in spacious suites before your next day of adventure.

Covering almost half of South America, Brazil is the largest country in the continent and offers many fantastic attractions and things to do.

Brazil’s Cities Visit the many vibrant and interesting cities, such as Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Recife and Florianopolis to enjoy local culture, dancing and history.

Famously, Brazil is also home to some beautiful beaches. Popular beaches to enjoy include Rio’s Copacabana, the beaches of Ilha Grande, and Florianopolis.

The Amazon Rainforest For nature lovers, Brazil is home to the largest section of Amazon Rainforest, which you can visit from Manaus for a cruise down the Amazon’s largest tributary called the Rio Negro. Spot different monkeys and birds as your guide teaches you about this vast forest.

The Pantanal Heading south from the Amazon, you can enjoy the incredible Pantanal, which is the world’s largest wetland ecosystem. This is a fantastic place to see capybara, jaguar, anteaters, and caiman crocodilians. The wetlands are teeming with animals and offers a wildlife density similar to the plains of Africa.

The Cerrado A lesser-known natural attraction is the Brazilian Cerrado, which is a tropical savanna in the north of the country. In addition to the incredible landscape, some of the favorite animals in the cerrado are the maned wolves and tool-using capuchin monkeys.

Brazil’s Other Attractions Brazil is home to fantastic waterfalls such as Foz do Iguaçu, which you can also visit from Argentina mentioned a little further down. This is also where you find the desert-like landscape of Lençóis Maranhenses National Park with beautiful blue pools of water frequently shown on Instagram.

Colombia is a very diverse country to visit. Enjoy a relaxing experience of the Amazon from Leticia in the south where locals from Colombian cities vacation for a short tropical vacation, beautiful cities, the Andes mountains, and the Caribean.

Cartagena One of the favorite cities to visit is Cartagena. Positioned on the coast, Cartagena offers ocean views, beautiful colonial architecture, and easily visited nearby islands.

Tayrona National Park In the north of the country, you can find the popular Tayrona National Park. This is a beautiful protected area with palm-tree-lined white-sand beaches, which rank as some of the country’s best.

Ciudad Perdida One of the favorite hikes in the country is the jungle trek to the Lost City (Ciudad Perdida). The trek takes you to one of the largest pre-Colombian settlements in the Americas.

The Lost City consists of around 170 stone terraces in the mountainside. Archaeologists have dated the area to around 800 AD and estimate the city once housed 8,000 people. Home to the native Tayrona people, the site was abandoned at the time of the Spanish conquest in the 1500s.

Colombia’s Other Attractions Enjoy the Amazon, Andes mountains, the Caribbean coast, and some fascinating and beautiful cities.

Although Colombia has long since emerged from the days of Pablo Escobar, you can still visit his old estate of Hacienda Nápoles to learn about this part of the country’s history.

Argentina is another top country to visit in South America. Enjoy fantastic culture, vibrant cities, delicious cuisine and must-see natural attractions.

Iguazu Falls As one of the most well known attractions, no visit to Argentina is complete without seeing the incredible UNESCO listed Iguazu Falls. The cascades stretch 2 miles (3 km) across the Iguazu River and are a spectacular sight to witness.

Although you can also visit the falls from Brazil, Argentina arguably offers the best viewing areas. For example, the most popular section of Iguazu Falls is known as the Devil’s Throat (Garganta del Diablo) and is located on the Argentinian side.

Patagonia In the south, you can find Argentina’s region of Patagonia with beautiful mountains and glaciers. Famous for breathtaking scenery, enjoy guided walks and hikes admiring the surroundings and visiting different lakes.

Buenos Aires Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina as well as a main attraction. Enjoy a culturally rich city with many galleries, opera performances, top rated restaurants, and a beautiful historic center. You can also join a tango class to learn the famous dance that originated on the streets of Argentina.

The Iberá Wetlands A lesser known natural attraction in the country’s north are the Iberá Wetlands. This is a large wetland ecosystem where you can enjoy incredible wildlife-watching opportunities. Enjoy spotting different monkeys, capybara, parrots, caiman crocodilians, and giant anteaters.

Located next to Argentina, Chile is another gateway to Patagonia in the south of the continent.

Patagonia Enjoy breathtaking scenery and tours of the lakes, mountains and glaciers. The most popular region in Chile’s area of Patagonia is known as Torres del Paine. Find bright blue icebergs and a mountainous landscape that makes you feel like you’re on another planet.

Easter Island Situated a few thousand miles from Chile’s coast, you can find the famous Easter Island. Here, you can enjoy tours and see the famous moai, which are the large statues carved by island inhabitants between the 13th and 16th centuries. There are hundreds of the statues found on the island and you can learn of the island’s fascinating history, with important lessons we can learn for the stewardship of our planet.

The Marble Caves Back on Chile’s mainland, you can discover one of the world’s most untouched natural wonders. Deep in Patagonia, you can find the incredible Marble Caves (Capillas de Mármol) in the General Carrera Lake. Enjoy boat tours to explore the fantastic structures, which reflect the surrounding water in the cavern walls offering incredible photography opportunities.

Santiago The capital city of Santiago is also a great place to explore for a day or two of your itinerary. Visit interesting museums, enjoy delicious cuisine in the many restaurants, and enjoy beautiful architecture in the historic center.

The Wine Region Of course, no visit to Chile would be complete without a tour of the magnificent wine regions. You can begin your wine route a few hours from Santiago, which is where you can find a very high number of world-renowned vineyards.

A landlocked country towards the south of the continent, Bolivia offers many things to see and do.

Lake Titicaca Bolivia is another country where you can visit the famous Lake Titicaca. Accessed from Copacabana, this is the world’s largest high-altitude lake and the region has its own unique cultures and wildlife.

Explore the region to experience beautiful scenery and a fascinating culture. The area had great significance for the Inca Civilization who believed that the Sun rose from the lake each morning

Tiwanaku One of Bolivia’s most popular historic attractions is the UNESCO listed Tiwanaku. This is a large pre-Columbian archaeological site named after the Tiwanaku people who lived here around 300 BC.

La Paz La Paz is Bolivia’s capital city and is an interesting city to visit. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, enjoy different restaurants, cafes and markets. High in the mountains, you will also see street vendors selling many varieties of potatoes, which originated in the Andes. The Inka cultivated thousands of potato varieties as well as many other crops.

The Amazon Rainforest Bolivia is also a great place to explore the Amazon Rainforest. The jewel in the crown of Bolivia’s jungle is the incredible Madidi National Park, which is accessed from the rainforest town of Rurrenabaque.

Explore the rainforest on guided tours from rainforest lodges to find colorful parrots, giant otters, caiman crocodilians, many different birds and many different monkeys.

Sucre Another recommended place to visit in Bolivia in the UNESCO listed city of Sucre. This is the 5th largest city in Bolivia and contains some beautiful colonial architecture. Enjoy different restaurants and cafes while walking the streets and absorbing the local culture.

Uruguay’s capital of Montevideo offers a fantastic jumping off point for the country. Enjoy a culturally rich city with world class restaurants, boutique cafes, a popular dockside market, galleries, interesting museums and the beautiful architecture of Montevideo’s Ciudad Vieja, the oldest part of the city.

Wine Region Montevideo is also the base to experience Uruguay’s fantastic wine region. The climate is similar to Argentina and Chile, the more famous wine countries in South America. Although smaller, Uruguay’s wine region produces the world’s favorite grapes and the fresh ocean breeze adds a fantastic flavor to the wines. Enjoy tasting the wines in Montevideo’s many restaurants or visit the wineries in the wine region of Canelones, which is under an hour’s drive from the city.

Hot Springs Another favorite activity is to relax in the country’s hot springs of Termas del Arapey and Termas del Dayman. Both areas offer lodges to stay in and the Termas del Dayman are more developed with resorts and more restaurant choices.

Punta del Diablo A popular beach visit is Punta del Diablo, which is also where you can find a fortress from the 18th century, cafes, restaurants and different shops.

Paraguay is a lesser-visited country than the others on this list, however, it has a lot to offer.

The Pantanal Wetlands Paraguay is another place to experience the incredible Pantanal Wetlands. This is a lesser visited region than Brazil’s Pantanal, but it’s still rich in wildlife. Head out on guided tours to find tapir, peccary, puma, many different birds, and many other mammals.

The Ybycuí National Park Another favorite protected area to visit in Paraguay is the Ybycuí National Park. Part of South America’s threatened and wildlife-rich Atlantic Forest, enjoy walks by waterfalls, crystal clear streams, and spot many different birds.

The Saltos del Monday The Saltos del Monday are a fantastic series of waterfalls to visit. Accessed from Ciudad del Este, the cascades are 390-feet (120-metres) wide and 150-feet (45-metres) tall offering some fantastic photography opportunities.

The Cerro Cora National Park The Cerro Cora National Park is another favorite protected area in Paraguay. Enjoy stunning scenery and views from the different lookout points. In addition to being a top nature spot in Paraguay, the area is also historically significant for the country. This was the site where Mariscal López, the president of Paraguay in the late 1800s, and military leader, was killed in battle ending the 6-year Paraguayan War. Enjoy bird watching opportunities and some of Paraguay’s most attractive scenery.

The Guianas

Found in north-east South America, the Guianas are a lesser-visited region of South America.

The region is culturally fascinating due to the influence of Dutch, British and French colonists for the respective countries of Suriname, Guyana and French Guiana. Enjoy diverse culture and a vast section of tropical rainforest with many animals and plants.

Suriname Suriname is South America’s smallest country and was colonized by Dutch settlers in the early 1600s. Dutch remains the country’s official language despite the country achieving independence from the Netherlands in 1975.

Paramaribo is the jumping-off point for exploration, tours and to enjoy diverse and delicious cuisine. Much of the country is covered in tropical forest where you can enjoy fantastic rainforest tours to see many animals and plants.

Guyana Guyana is another tropical country to visit on the Guiana Shield of South America. Differing from other countries in South America, English is the official language of Guyana as this was a former British colony.

Much of the country is covered by tropical rainforest to enjoy watching parrots, toucans, capuchins, howler monkeys and other tropical wildlife. Georgetown is the main city to visit in Guyana and offers restaurants, cafes, museums and tours to other areas of Guyana. A must visit attraction is the incredible Kaieteur Falls.

Want inspiration for future adventures?

Join our community for monthly selections of the world’s best tours, lodges, and cruises.

Easily unsubscribe at any time.

Thanks. You have been added to the mailing list.

Subscribe For Updates

Sign up to our newsletter so you get travel news articles straight to your inbox every day!

By signing up, you agree to the our terms and our Privacy Policy agreement.

Top 10 BEST NIGERIAN BEERS you should try

Nigeria fun facts: 10 things to know about the giant of africa, the 10 best boutique and luxury hotels in paris.

The 10 best countries to visit in South America, RANKED

If you are yet to discover what this unbeatable continent has to offer, then let us show you why it needs to be considered for your next trip.

South America is one of the greatest continents to set foot on due to its cultural diversity, varied landscapes and range of great activities.

One of the best things about this region of the world is that there are countries to suit all types of budgets, interests and fitness levels, so you can make the most of exploring what South America provides the travel seeker.

If you are thinking about a trip to this exciting part of the world, these are the ten best countries to visit in South America to give you some inspiration.

WBL’S top 5 favourite facts about South America

• South America is the fourth-largest continent in terms of land area, covering approximately 6.9 million square miles, and is the fifth most populous continent, with over 430 million people.
• South America is home to a variety of languages. Spanish is the most widely spoken language, followed by Portuguese and other indigenous languages such as Quechua, Aymara, Guarani, and many more.
• South America has a rich indigenous heritage, with numerous distinct indigenous groups and cultures, with their unique languages, traditions, art, and spiritual practices.
• South America was home to ancient civilizations that flourished long before the arrival of Europeans, such as the Inca Empire of Peru, and the Maya civilization of Central America.
• South America has a rich musical heritage with diverse genres and styles. Samba and bossa nova, tango, cumbia, salsa, and Andean music all originated in South America.

10. Venezuela – a country to keep on your list

While Venezuela might not be the number one country in South America to travel to these days due to safety concerns and civil unrest, it doesn’t mean it cannot be added to the list for the future.

With so much on offer, including Angel Falls – the tallest falls in the world, Andean peaks, the Caribbean coastline, and idyllic islands to uncover, Venezuela is one of the most naturally unique countries.

RELATED READING: Top 10 highest waterfalls in the world, ranked

9. Paraguay – one of the most misunderstood countries

Paraguay is not usually a popular destination with travellers to South America, but the ones that stop by are glad they did.

This country has so much to offer, even if it is only one of two landlocked countries in the region. You can look forward to a genuinely off-the-beaten-path, authentic Latin American experience.

8. Uruguay – an underrated country in the region

Uruguay may be a country sometimes overlooked, but it shouldn’t be. This wonderful country has some great places to discover.

Such as, Montevideo and Colonia del Sacramento, a city and UNESCO World Heritage Site . Uruguay also boasts a host of pristine beaches. In addition, this modern country is bordered by Brazil and Argentina, making it easy to get to and from.

7. Colombia – a stunning country with something for everyone

Colombia is a favourite country of many, with many attractive features to offer tourists, including the protected area of Tayrona National Park, pristine archipelagos, historical sites and not one but two coastlines to choose from.

Colombia’s Caribbean coastline boasts Cartagena, a stunning colonial city with a dark past. You can also find the best beaches and great hotel deals here, allowing you to stay longer and enjoy countless bucket list experiences.

READ ALSO: Top 10 best beaches in Cartagena, Colombia

6. Ecuador – the gateway to the majestic Galapagos Islands

One of the best countries to visit in South America has to be Ecuador , which features the world-famous Galapagos Islands, home to the marine iguanas and giant tortoises.

Its also known for major cities such as Quito and Guayaquil, as well as being a popular destination for hiking opportunities, swimming with turtles and incredible culture. The Ecuadorian Cloud Forest is also a popular bird-watching destination.

RELATED READING: Top 10 BEST places to swim WITH TURTLES in the world

5. Brazil – a country with a host of unbeatable features

Home to Iguazu Falls, which lies on the Argentinian border, famous landmarks like Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, beautiful beaches such as Copacabana Beach, and majestic islands to uncover.

Brazil is an affordable destination for all budgets. You have to check out Sao Paulo, too, Brazil’s largest city and cultural capital.

4. Chile – the world’s most southernmost country

Chile may be expensive, but it is a popular destination for those looking to experience dreamlike spots such as Torres del Paine, the otherworldly landscapes of Patagonia, and take on some incredible hikes throughout the country.

Chile is one of the bucket list destinations everyone must visit. Easter Island is another of Chile’s most remarkable spots as well as San Pedro.

3. Argentina – one of the safest countries in South America

No trip to South America is complete without a visit to Argentina, home of Malbec wine, Tango dancing, world-famous steak and vibrant culture.

Here you can enjoy the vibes of Buenos Aires city, indulge in the flavours of the Argentine wine country, and marvel at the gorgeous mountain landscapes around you.

2. Peru – the home of Machu Picchu

With world-famous sites such as Machu Picchu , Colca Canyon, Cusco and The Inca Trail, Peru has long been one of South America’s favourite destinations for travellers.

It’s perfect for those who love adventures, travelling on a budget, and exploring some of the most ancient sites in the world, which makes it one of the best countries to visit in South America.

1. Bolivia – one of the best countries to visit in South America

Bolivia is not only home to the highest capital city in the world – La Paz, but it is also known as one of the cheapest countries in Latin America.

This makes it one of the best countries to visit South America for travellers on a budget. Highlights include Lake Titicaca, the world’s highest navigable lake, the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flats, the hot springs , and the historical city of Potosi.

Notable mentions

These nearby countries in Central America are certainly worth a mention.

Costa Rica: As the most popular Central American country, Costa Rica boasts stunning natural beauty, many national parks, volcanic craters and fantastic beaches.

Mexico: Mexico is a popular spot for food lovers, adventure seekers and sun worshippers, making it one of the best places to visit in the region.

Guatemala: With gorgeous mountain landscapes, Mayan ruins, volcanic landscapes and colourful cities to enjoy, Guatemala is on the rise on the backpacking route.

Honduras: Not only does Honduras have exceptional snorkelling and diving opportunities, but Roatan island, popular with backpackers, is the place to kick back and relax while meeting new people.

Your Questions answered about the best countries to visit in South America

If you still have more questions ahead of your trip to South America, we’ve got you covered! In this section, we’ve answered some of our readers’ most popular questions that have been searched online about this topic.

Where should I travel to in South America?

Brazil, Chile and Argentina are great countries to start, as they are easy to navigate, safe and backpacker-friendly, albeit a little more expensive than other countries.

What is the safest country in South America?

Chile is the safest region country with a lot to offer.

What is the cheapest South American country to visit?

Peru and Bolivia offer the best value for money and are suitable for a backpacker’s budget.

We hope that these ten best countries have inspired you to visit South America, all of which have something unique to offer each type of traveller.

MORE ARTICLES ON THE AMERICAS:

Backpacking South America: what to see and things to know

Top 10 best places to travel in South America

Top 10 best things to do in Colombia, ranked

USA Bucket List: 20 things to do in America before you die

Jade is a seasoned traveller, yoga enthusiast, adventure seeker and travel writer passionate about seeing the world and sharing hidden gems with others. As well as having travelled to 91 countries thus far, she has written for several websites, including The World Bucket List, Meanwhile in Ireland and Ireland Before You Die. In 2022 Jade’s first book ‘ The Ultimate Irish Road Trip Guide’ was published and is currently available on Amazon. She is a keen writer of satirical articles, as well as ‘The best things to do’ and ‘The best dishes to try’ around the globe. Jade is currently on a campervan adventure around Europe, where she continues to get her travel and food inspiration. She is excited to share what she discovers with her readers.

Related Posts

The 10 best luxury spa hotels in new york, top 10 safest african countries.

Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.

32 Best Places To Visit In South America – In 12 Countries!

Are you planning your itinerary to one of the planet’s most awesome continents with 12 unique countries? Here’s an overview of the best places to visit in South America.

Consists of 12 countries, each uniquely blessed with breathtaking geographies, fascinating histories, and diverse cultures, it’s hard to choose from the endless things to do and the must-visit places in South America.

440 million people. 17.8 million square kilometers. 17,500 kinds of wildlife and 118,308 plant species. Superlatives will describe South America, Earth’s fourth largest continent and the most biologically diverse place; also home to the world’s highest capital city, largest rainforest, longest mountain range system, largest salt flat, and driest desert. 

If you are planning a trip throughout the continent, check out this list of 32 top South American destinations that await you—from beach paradises, cool party towns, colorful festivals, and outdoor adventures to awe-inspiring sights. 

Table of Contents

Best Places To Visit in South America – Argentina

Argentina is one of the most diverse and unique countries in South America. From the bustling city streets to the breathtaking natural wonders of Patagonia and the awe-inspiring Iguazu Falls, Argentina offers a rich tapestry of experiences for all types of explorers. 

1. El Chalten 

El Chalten is the first on our list of best places to visit in Argentina . It is also known as the trekking capital of Patagonia and offers plenty of things to explore in Patagonia . 

Multiple different rewarding treks allow you to get breathtaking views of Mount Fitz Roy and Laguna de Los Tres , making it an ideal destination for those seeking unforgettable adventures in the heart of Patagonia.

2. Perito Moreno Glacier

Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Parque Nacional Los Glaciares. The park is located in the Patagonia region and has an area of around 97 square miles (250 square kilometers). 

The best way to experience the glacier is by getting on the walkways that will give you a stunning view of the huge pieces of ice. If you want to see the Perito Moreno glacier, try the full-day Big Ice Trek from El Calafate. With an expert guide, you will ride a boat to cruise Lago Argentino and experience this wonderful place. 

3. Iguazu Falls

Iguazu Falls is one of the most stunning sights in Argentina. The phenomenon of 275 different falls or cataracts in the same place is a sight to behold. The thundering and crashing sound of water around you will keep your excitement high. 

The forest surrounding the falls is home to many indigenous birds and mammals, which you can spot on your way to the top. 

4. Buenos Aires 

Buenos Aires is a metropolitan city with electric nightlife. It is also known as the Paris of South America. Plenty of museums, theaters, and galleries are just around the corner. 

The architecture and street art will also grab your attention. The colorful streets of La Boca, with amazing street food, are some of the many entertainment options in Buenos Aires. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Bolivia

5. lake titicaca.

Situated on the shores of Bolivia Lake, Copacabana is a popular starting point for exploring the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca. It offers stunning views of the lake and access to various attractions, such as the popular Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun) and Isla de la Luna (Island of the Moon), which are known for their archaeological sites and scenic landscapes. 

Lake Titicaca is the highest lake in the world, at 12,506 feet (3,812 meters) above sea level. The beauty of the lake, combined with stunning views of the nearby mountains, is enough to keep you enthralled and glued to the view for a long time. 

6. Salar de Uyuni, Salt Flats 

Salar de Uyuni , also known as the Salt Flats , is a unique and otherworldly natural wonder in southwest Bolivia. Its vast expanse of dazzling white salt sets it apart, stretching as far as the eye can see. 

The salt flats cover over 4,000 square miles (10,000 square kilometers) and are the largest salt flats in the world. During the rainy season, a thin layer of water covers the flats, creating a stunning mirror effect that reflects the sky, creating an illusion of an infinite expanse merging with the heavens.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Brazil

7. salvador da bahia.

Salvador is the capital of Bahia state in the Northeast region of Brazil. The city is quite famous for its cuisine, architecture, and music. 

Most people visit this place to explore various churches and forts. It is an ideal place to visit for people trying to learn about Brazilian history.

8. Rio de Janeiro 

Rio de Janeiro , a city blessed with amazing views of tropical forests and golden sand beaches, is a must-visit. 

The beaches have a unique charm, and you can play volleyball and many other games. Copacabana Beach and Ipanema should be at the top of your list of beaches to visit.

Join this Rio de Janeiro tour for a day to visit some of the best places in the city, like the Corcovado (Christ the Redeemer), Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Metropolitan Cathedral. 

9. The Amazon Jungle 

The Amazon Jungle is home to more than 40,000 plant species. The best place to start a tour of this place is Manaus , the capital of the Brazilian Amazon. The cities in the Amazon cannot be accessed by road, so the only transportation option you can use is a plane. 

Once there, take a slow boat on the Amazon River to spot different animals.

10. Ilha Grande

Ilha Grande , located off the coast of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, is a captivating paradise that mesmerizes visitors with its untouched natural beauty and rich historical significance. This island retreat, encompassed by lush rainforests and pristine beaches, offers an idyllic escape from bustling city life. 

Its stunning landscapes, including Pico do Papagaio , a towering peak, and Lopes Mendes Beach, renowned for its powdery white sand and crystal-clear waters, attract nature enthusiasts and beach lovers alike. But Ilha Grande is more than just a picturesque haven; it also holds a haunting past as a former prison colony. 

The remnants of the prison complex, along with the surrounding protected forests, serve as a poignant reminder of the island’s dark history. With limited development and abundant outdoor activities, Ilha Grande is a haven for those seeking serenity, adventure, and a glimpse into Brazil’s complex past.

11. Gramado

Nestled in the heart of the Serra Gaúcha region in Brazil, Gramado enchants visitors with its European charm and breathtaking natural landscapes. This quaint town, reminiscent of a Swiss alpine village, captivates tourists with its well-preserved architecture, cobblestone streets, and colorful flower displays. 

Gramado is famous for its annual Christmas festival , transforming the town into a magical wonderland with dazzling lights and enchanting decorations. 

Beyond its fairy-tale atmosphere, Gramado is known for its thriving chocolate industry, offering a delectable array of artisanal chocolates and confections. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Chile

11. easter island .

Easter Island is home to the famous Moai statues. The colorful landscapes and friendly locals will keep you entertained for your trip. 

The best time to visit here is in the first 2 weeks of February when the Tapati Festival takes place. The festival continues for about 14 days.

12. Carretera Austral

Carretera Austral , the iconic Southern Highway of Chile, winds its way through the breathtaking landscapes of Patagonia , offering an unrivaled adventure for nature enthusiasts. This legendary route takes travelers on a captivating journey through rugged mountains, glacial lakes, and dense forests. 

Along the way, stop at Pumalín Park , a pristine nature reserve nestled within Patagonia’s wild heart. Pumalín Park enchants visitors with its lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and untouched fjords, providing an immersive experience in the region’s natural wonders.

13. Parque Nacional Torres del Paine

Parque Nacional Torres del Paine , a jewel of Patagonia, beckons adventurers with its awe-inspiring landscapes and breathtaking natural wonders. The park’s rugged mountains, shimmering lakes, and vast glaciers create a dramatic backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts seeking an unforgettable experience. 

One of the park’s most popular treks is the legendary W Trek , which takes hikers on a 4-5 day journey. This challenging and rewarding trek offers an immersive experience in the heart of Patagonia, allowing hikers to connect with nature and witness the region’s raw beauty up close.

For those seeking a true connection with nature and a chance to explore one of the world’s most spectacular landscapes, a visit to Parque Nacional Torres del Paine is an opportunity not to be missed.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Colombia

14. parque nacional tayrona.

Parque Nacional Tayrona is a stunning national park along Colombia’s Caribbean coast. 

One of its highlights is Cabo San Juan, a picturesque beach with rugged cliffs, palm trees, and panoramic Caribbean sea views. Visitors can enjoy swimming, snorkeling, sunbathing, and exploring nearby trails to discover hidden beaches. 

The park also preserves archaeological sites, providing insights into the ancient Tayrona civilization. Parque Nacional Tayrona, with Cabo San Juan as a standout, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and adventure.

15. Salento

Salento is a captivating destination that coffee enthusiasts adore. It is famous for its exceptional coffee, drawing visitors who are eager to experience the journey of crafting some of the world’s finest brews. Explore the enchanting coffee farms and witness the intricate process behind each cup. 

But that’s not all! Embark on a breathtaking hike to Valle de Cocora and be mesmerized by the awe-inspiring vistas of vibrant green landscapes. 

Salento is a haven for nature lovers seeking a sensory and visual treat.

16. Cartagena

Cartagena , a city adorned with captivating colonial architecture, is a haven for history enthusiasts and culture aficionados. This walled town, founded in 1533 and steeped in nearly 500 years of history, exudes an old-world charm that transports visitors back in time. 

But if you’re craving more adventure, the options abound. Bask in the sun at Playa Blanca beach or immerse yourself in a unique experience at Volcan del Totumo . 

Cartagena seamlessly blends the past’s allure with the present’s excitement, making it an irresistible destination for all.

Bogota is the capital of Colombia, located around 8,202 ft (2,500 m) above sea level. Like any other metropolitan city, Bogota has plenty of fascinating sights. 

Some of the tourist’s favorite places in the city include La Candelaria, Monserrate, Museo Botero, and Museo del Oro.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Ecuador

18. galapagos islands .

The Galapagos Islands are close to the country of Ecuador . You can spot over 1,000 bird species flying over white sand beaches and turquoise waters. 

Marine life, such as hammerhead sharks, giant tortoises, sea lions, land and sea turtles, marine iguanas, tropical penguins, and many more, makes the entire experience worthwhile. 

19. Quilotoa Loop

Quilotoa Loop is a 3-day long trek that allows hikers to experience Andean villages and the high-altitude scenery of turquoise waters at Laguna Quilotoa. 

Embarking on this immersive journey, hikers can immerse themselves in the rich culture and traditions of the Andean communities dotting the route. The trail winds through picturesque villages, where friendly locals warmly welcome visitors, offering a glimpse into their daily lives and age-old customs.

20. Quito’s Old Town

Quito is the capital of Ecuador, located 9,350 ft (2,850 m) above sea level. The city preserves some of the oldest architecture from the country’s Spanish colonial era. 

Grand churches and the city’s central area are the most visited places in the city. 

21. Cuenca 

Cuenca , another Ecuadorian city with exquisite architecture, is around 8,400 ft (2,560 m) above sea level. Some popular sites to visit are Ingapirca’s historic ruins and Turi. 

A free walking tour is the best way to admire the city’s stunning architecture. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Peru

22. machu picchu.

Machu Picchu is a hugely popular tourist attraction in Peru due to the presence of the Inca Ruins. There are a few historical sites that you can visit to learn about Peru’s past. 

Some of the most visited places are the central plaza, the high priest’s house, the Inca drawbridge, and Inti Punku (the sun gate).

Lima is the foodie’s destination. The city is filled with some of the best restaurants in Peru. From anticucho (beef hearts cooked over fire or charcoal) on the street to traditional ceviche at a 5-star restaurant, every cuisine will leave you licking your fingers. 

Maido, Central, and Astrid y Gaston are some of the best restaurants to try.

Cusco is a beautiful city located within the Andes mountains at a height of 11,152 ft (3,399 m). You can start your tour from Plaza de Armas , the city’s main square. 

On your walking tour, you can explore many small shops and restaurants surrounded by stunning views of the mountains. Don’t forget to try empanadas sold on the streets. 

25. Huacachina

Huacachina is a small town surrounded by the dunes of central Peru. It is also called an oasis due to a small lake in the center of the town. 

Enjoy amazing sunset views, exciting sand buggy rides, and more. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Paraguay

26. ciudad del este.

Ciudad del Este is the second largest city in Paraguay . It is a great place for people who love shopping. Due to low prices and taxes, people from nearby countries cross the border to enjoy discounts. 

Some of the best shopping malls to visit include Shopping del Este, Shopping Paris, and Plaza City. 

27. Encarnación

Encarnación, often hailed as the tourist capital of Paraguay, entices visitors with its stunning beaches and delightful waterfront boardwalks. 

San Jose Beach is a tourist favorite among these beaches, offering a perfect blend of sun, sand, and relaxation. The city is also home to the magnificent Jesus and Trinidad Jesuit Ruins . 

On this UNESCO World Heritage site , visitors can explore the remnants of a rich historical past. Encarnación truly captivates with its coastal charm and cultural treasures, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a unique experience in Paraguay.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Uruguay

28. colonia del sacramento.

Colonia del Sacramento is Uruguay ’s gem. Many colorful houses and streets show the true beauty of artistry and architecture. The old town gate and Plaza de Armas are the 2 main spots you can’t miss. 

29. Punta del Este

Punta del Este is a beach town with great activities. The Los Dedos (the fingers) Beach is a local favorite. A sculpture at the beach was made by a famous local artist named Mario Irarrazabal. 

You can also enjoy some water activities such as surfing.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Venezuela

30. los roques .

Los Roques turned into a national park in 1972. It is an archipelago known for its marine life. You can spot over 90 bird species, 280 fish species, 60 coral species, and much more. 

The place also has various activities, including sailing, diving, fishing, swimming, windsurfing, and snorkeling.

31. Angel Falls

Angel Falls are thundering down from a height of 3,215 ft (980m). They are known for being the highest waterfall in the world. 

Not only the view of water falling but the surrounding forest is what makes the whole scene pop. 

32. Mount Roraima 

Mount Roraima is covered with many rock formations. It is the highest tepui (table mountain) in the Grand Sabana grasslands. However, the presence of fauna and flora makes the view even more attractive. 

This off-beaten-track site is a must for your travel books.

Tips for Making the Most of Your South American Vacation

Here are some expert tips to follow on your visit to South America: 

• Practice speaking the local language, as people in most countries can’t communicate in English. 
• South America is full of landscapes with diverse climates, so pack accordingly.
• Always keep copies of your original documents, such as your visa, passport, and insurance. 
• Check the conversion rate before taking local cash. Carry only as much as you need.
• Stick to the popular tourist areas and avoid walking alone at night. 
• Consider protecting yourself with travel insurance such as SafetyWing , which can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen incidents during your stay. Use the widget below to snag the perfect policy for your needs and travel with peace of mind knowing you’ve got your back covered, no matter what adventures come your way!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Best Places To Visit in South America

Which south american country is the best to visit.

Every South American country has something unique. 

However, the best country to visit in South America is Bolivia, one of the most diverse countries in the world. From the Andes mountain range to the biggest salt flat in the world to the cultural capital of La Paz, Bolivia has something for everyone. 

Plus, Bolivia is one of the cheapest countries on the continent, making it the perfect destination for budget travelers. 

What Is the Safest Country in South America To Visit?

The safest country in South America is Uruguay. 

According to the Global Peace Index , Uruguay is the 46 th safest country out of 163 nations. 

What Is the Prettiest Place in South America?

The prettiest place in South America, in my opinion, is Torres del Paine National Park in Chile. 

The park is nestled in the picturesque Patagonian region of Chile, showcasing some of the world’s most breathtaking and dramatic landscapes, featuring soaring granite peaks, sparkling turquoise lakes, glaciers, and vast expanses of pristine wilderness. 

What Is the Best Time of Year To Visit South America?

The best time to visit South America is between September and November, which is the spring season. 

The shoulder season is when there are fewer tourists, the prices are lower, and it’s generally my favorite time to travel. 

Conclusion – Best Places To Visit in South America

Is your dream destination included in our list of best places in South America? 

Whether you are fascinated with ancient civilizations, seeking the most beautiful hiking trails , looking to be bowled over by marvelous sights, or simply want to chill on some of the world’s beaches, South America’s diverse attractions will have something to satisfy your wanderlust.

Your Ultimate Travel Guide & Booking Resources

Skyscanner is my trusted ally for booking flights, guiding me to the perfect travel options while making the journey planning process a breeze with its user-friendly interface and extensive search capabilities.

12Go Asia is my ultimate travel companion in Asia, offering the best budget service platform for seamless booking of trains, buses, ferries, and flights, ensuring every adventure unfolds smoothly and effortlessly.

Booking.com is my ultimate lodging partner. It offers many accommodations worldwide and simplifies my travel experiences with its user-friendly platform and unbeatable deals.

Get Your Guide is my go-to for personalized travel experiences, enriching my journeys with unique tours and activities curated to my interests, making every adventure unforgettable and tailored to my preferences.

SafetyWing is my peace of mind on the go, offering comprehensive travel medical insurance with affordable plans and hassle-free claims, ensuring I can explore the world worry-free, knowing I’m protected wherever I roam.

LifeStraw Go Bottle is my trusted hydration companion for outdoor adventures, filtering water on-the-go to keep me safe and hydrated, ensuring every hike or travel experience is worry-free and enjoyable.

Learn more about South America’s unique countries: 

• 22 Most Popular Colombian Food Dishes To Try Today
• 12 Best Places To See Chile and Argentina Penguins

Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter

Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents. Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University. Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.

Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.

Protect Your Trip »

Best places to visit in central and south america.

From misty rainforests to mountainous national parks to cities brimming with culture, both Central America and South America boast a variety of destinations that appeal to all types of travelers. Because of this, choosing just one vacation spot from all of the excellent options available can seem daunting. To help, U.S. News ranked the top places to visit in both regions based on factors like scenery, culture, dining and attractions, as well as traveler votes and expert opinions. Do you have a favorite destination in these regions? Vote below to help us determine the best places to visit in Central and South America. (Note: Some of the below destinations may have travel advisories in place due to civil unrest or crime. Check with the U.S. Department of State before traveling.)

Argentine Patagonia

Chilean patagonia, galapagos islands, torres del paine national park, easter island, rio de janeiro, buenos aires.

Argentine Patagonia is a treat for all travelers, not just those with a penchant for adventure. From its diverse wildlife (such as Magellanic penguins, Andean cats and southern elephant seals) to its majestic Andes Mountains and jaw-dropping glaciers, this region showcases Mother Nature at its best. Even the most amateur of photographers will appreciate the palette of incredible colors on display here. Can't-miss places for first-timers include the Argentine Lake District, Mount Fitz Roy and the Perito Moreno Glacier, which sits 50 miles west of the gateway town of El Calafate.

Chilean Patagonia offers some of South America's most incredible landscapes . The Tierra del Fuego archipelago is a must-visit destination here. These islands are home to storied sites like Cape Horn – the southernmost tip of South America that requires years of experience to expertly sail around – as well as the capital of Porvenir, a small settlement known for its charming Victorian houses and picturesque surroundings. Travelers can also visit the penguin-filled Isla Magdalena, catch a glimpse of humpback whales feeding at Francisco Coloane Marine Park or trek through Torres del Paine National Park, a place so prominent it earned its own spot on this ranking.  

The Galápagos Islands are best known for their colorful creatures, ranging from giant tortoises to blue-footed boobies to penguins. The islands are also famous for helping Charles Darwin develop his theory of natural selection. Today, animals still reign supreme (of the more than 120 islands, islets and rocks that comprise the Galápagos archipelago, only four are inhabited by humans). Getting here will cost you, as the remote islands sit about 600 miles off of the coast of Ecuador. Save up for a luxurious small ship cruise to make the journey almost as memorable as the destination.

Reaching this remote national park in Chilean Patagonia isn't easy, but beholding the ice fields of Grey Glacier and the soaring peaks of the Cuernos del Paine are more than worth the trip. And with 448,000-plus acres of diverse land to explore, visitors will find boredom near impossible in this once-in-a-lifetime destination. Some of Torres del Paine's most popular trails include the challenging W Trek (a multiday feat past stunning lakes, mountains and glaciers) and the easier Mirador Las Torres hike. Before venturing into the wild, be sure to stock up on essentials in a nearby city like Puerto Natales.

Costa Rica is a natural wonderland. The tropical country features volcanoes to hike and lush rainforests to traverse on foot or by zip line. Plus, it boasts a refreshingly laid-back culture. Relaxation seekers can immerse themselves in the "pura vida" lifestyle and bask at the beaches in Guanacaste or along the Nicoya Peninsula's roughly 80 miles of coast. No visit would be complete without walking around historic San José and trying traditional delicacies like picadillo de chicasquil, a hash-like dish made with tree spinach. And to indulge on your vacation, consider staying at one of Costa Rica's all-inclusive resorts .

A bucket list destination for travelers all over the world, this remote island (a Chilean territory) sits more than 2,000 miles off of the coast of Chile and enchants adventurers with its distinctive moai statues. These curious, well-preserved stone statues can be found throughout the island, but to ensure you don't miss the island's must-sees and unique history, hire a local guide to show you Rapa Nui National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site that also happens to have one of the world's most beautiful beaches ). Of particular note is Rano Raraku, a volcanic crater that boasts 400 statues.

Colorful colonial architecture and stunning beaches come together in this vibrant Colombian city on the Caribbean coast. The popular old town area, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features structures that date back to the 16th century, including a roughly 7-mile stretch of walls that helped fend off naval attacks for centuries. Today, the walls provide excellent vantage points for gazing at the city and sea. The nearby Rosario Islands, with their highly regarded beaches and coral reefs, offer equally breathtaking vistas.

With its scenic beaches, leafy mountains and lively nightlife, Rio de Janeiro makes for a fun getaway any time of year. Whether you're looking to attend the city's larger-than-life Carnival celebration (which takes place in February or March) or explore Brazil's gorgeous natural landscape, Rio has it all. While here, don't miss a visit to the renowned landmark Christ the Redeemer, a 98-foot-tall statue of Jesus Christ that sits at the top of Mount Corcovado. After taking in the attraction's sweeping city views, head down to the coast for a stroll on world-famous Ipanema Beach.

Known as "The City of Eternal Spring" for its year-round temperate weather, Medellín is Colombia's second-largest city. Visit the neighborhood of Comuna 13 (once considered one of the most dangerous areas in Medellín) to take in the colorful buildings and artistic graffiti reflecting the city's history. Ride on one of the outdoor escalators in the neighborhood for spectacular views. For a more Technicolor experience, travel to Medellín in August when the city hosts its annual flower festival where visitors can see extravagant flower arrangements on display. Other popular attractions include El Castillo Museum and Gardens, Plaza Botero and the city's many parks.

Overlooking the Caribbean Sea, Belize offers scenic shorelines, unique wildlife and some of Central America's best dive sites. Snorkeling and diving in the Hol Chan Marine Reserve and the Great Blue Hole are major draws, but so are the country's ancient ruins, animal sanctuaries and relaxing beaches. To see Xunantunich and Caracol, two of Belize's best-known Mayan ruins, venture about 75 miles southwest of Belize City to the Cayo District. Meanwhile, nature lovers can visit the Community Baboon Sanctuary or Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, and sun-seekers can head to South Water Caye or the 16-mile Placencia Peninsula for sandy beaches.

Not only does Quito, Ecuador, boast one of the highest elevations in the world among capital cities (9,350 feet above sea level), but the entire city is also a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Take time to get yourself acclimated to the high altitude by admiring the historic city center's buildings, which are some of Latin America's best-preserved and least altered. To learn more about Ecuador and to view an impressive collection of pre-Columbian archaeology and Inca artifacts, peruse the Museo Nacional del Banco Central. When you're ready to climb higher, head to the TelefériQo gondola for unparalleled views of Quito.

The Chilean capital has undergone quite the renaissance since it was founded in the 1500s. You'll discover neoclassical architecture rubbing elbows with modern skyscrapers, plus Spanish and European influences intermingling everywhere. The best way to take in the city's unique style is to walk its streets and barrios (neighborhoods), stopping at attractions like the historical Plaza de Armas – where you'll find the Metropolitan Cathedral and Central Post Office – along the way. Additionally, the area surrounding Santiago features numerous wineries and ski slopes.

It's hard not to fall in love with the wide boulevards, alluring architecture and Parisian-style cafes of Buenos Aires. In addition to its good looks, Argentina's capital city is teeming with culture. Plan to visit its world-class National Museum of Fine Arts, colorful Palermo neighborhood and bustling Corrientes Avenue, where you'll find an array of theaters, bars and tango clubs. Then, head to the upscale Recoleta neighborhood to take in some of Buenos Aires' grandest sites, including El Ateneo Grand Splendid (a converted theater that is now one of South America's most beautiful bookstores) and Recoleta Cemetery.

High in the Andes, the Colombian capital has seen a revival in tourism in recent years. Bogotá has been the cultural center of the country for centuries, offering architecturally interesting buildings that line charming cobblestone streets. To get an overview of the city's rich heritage, travelers should check out the Botero Museum's incredible art and the Gold Museum's priceless treasures. Additional must-dos include exploring the beautiful flora at José Celestino Mutis Botanical Garden and climbing Monserrate, an imposing hill with a church and shrine at its peak.

Guatemala features the cultural and natural wonders synonymous with Central America while remaining relatively unspoiled. Adventurers seeking off-the-beaten-path excitement can spend their time traversing misty rainforests, climbing active volcanoes, exploring the turquoise pools of Semuc Champey and zip lining over Lake Atitlán. Meanwhile, the charming city of Antigua boasts colonial architecture and cobblestone streets with the looming Volcán de Agua volcano in the background. Like its neighbors, Mexico and Belize, Guatemala is home to several important Mayan ruins, including Tikal and Iximché, and serene beaches, such as the black sand Monterrico .

Multi-Day Tours with Culture Trip

Experience deeply immersive 7-14 days itineraries with a small group of like-minded people. See all tours

Costa Rica 8 Day s

The Real Costa Rica

Hang with sloths, sip superb coffee and explore the many natural bounties of Costa Rica.

Ecuador 8 Day s

Adventurous Ecuador

Get pulses racing along volcanoes, jungles and whitewater rapids in South America.

Vote to Add these Destinations to the Rankings

Machu Picchu

Panama City

Iguazu Falls

Uyuni Salt Flat

You may be interested in.

Central & South America

Best Cheap Vacations in Central and South America

Best Places to Visit in Mexico

Best Places to Visit in the Caribbean

Best National Parks in the World for 2024

Best Caribbean Beaches for 2024

Best mexico beaches for 2024.

If you make a purchase from our site, we may earn a commission. This does not affect the quality or independence of our editorial content.

Recommended

30 Fun Fall Weekend Getaways for 2024

Holly Johnson August 29, 2024

The 19 Best Fall Family Vacations for 2024

Amanda Norcross August 27, 2024

The 28 Best Water Parks in the U.S. for 2024

Holly Johnson|Timothy J. Forster May 8, 2024

The 18 Best Napa Valley Wineries to Visit in 2024

Lyn Mettler|Sharael Kolberg April 23, 2024

The 25 Best Beaches on the East Coast for 2024

Timothy J. Forster|Sharael Kolberg April 19, 2024

The 50 Best Hotels in the USA 2024

Christina Maggitas February 6, 2024

The 32 Most Famous Landmarks in the World

Gwen Pratesi|Timothy J. Forster February 1, 2024

9 Top All-Inclusive Resorts in Florida for 2024

Gwen Pratesi|Amanda Norcross January 5, 2024

24 Top All-Inclusive Resorts in the U.S. for 2024

Erin Evans January 4, 2024

26 Top Adults-Only All-Inclusive Resorts for 2024

Zach Watson December 28, 2023

UK Edition Change

• UK Politics
• News Videos
• Paris 2024 Olympics
• Rugby Union
• Sport Videos
• John Rentoul
• Mary Dejevsky
• Andrew Grice
• Sean O’Grady
• Photography
• Theatre & Dance
• Culture Videos
• Fitness & Wellbeing
• Food & Drink
• Health & Families
• Royal Family
• Electric Vehicles
• Car Insurance Deals
• Lifestyle Videos
• UK Hotel Reviews
• News & Advice
• Simon Calder
• Australia & New Zealand
• South America
• C. America & Caribbean
• Middle East
• Politics Explained
• News Analysis
• Today’s Edition
• Home & Garden
• Broadband deals
• Fashion & Beauty
• Travel & Outdoors
• Sports & Fitness
• Climate 100
• Sustainable Living
• Climate Videos
• Solar Panels
• Behind The Headlines
• On The Ground
• Decomplicated
• You Ask The Questions
• Binge Watch
• Travel Smart
• Watch on your TV
• Crosswords & Puzzles
• Most Commented
• Newsletters
• Ask Me Anything
• Virtual Events
• Wine Offers
• Betting Sites

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in Please refresh your browser to be logged in

7 of the best countries to visit in South America

This continent contains some of the world’s most amazing natural landscapes, enchanting cities and a fascinating history, article bookmarked.

Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile

Sign up to Simon Calder’s free travel email for expert advice and money-saving discounts

Get simon calder’s travel email, thanks for signing up to the simon calder’s travel email.

From the towering Andes mountains and the vast Amazon rainforest to the alluring lakes of Patagonia, South America has gained a reputation as an enthralling place to visit.

Such is the continent’s wealth of natural sites that almost every country is blessed with landmarks that are not only incredible but also totally unique. It is a land of superlatives, where each country contains something in the ‘world’s most’ category, from the Uyuni salt flats in Bolivia to Chile’s Atacama desert.

Add to this a slew of enchanting cities, from the European charm of Buenos Aires to the infectious atmosphere of Rio de Janeiro and the buzz of Medellín, and you can begin to see why this continent appeals to a broad range of holidaymaker.

But with so much to see and do, it’s hard to know which region to explore first. To give you somewhere to start, we’ve rounded up a list of the best countries for travellers in 2024.

Argentina may initially appear difficult to explore due to its size, but it offers a spellbinding array of towns, cities and natural regions to explore.

Buenos Aires is a sensible starting point. Known as the ‘Paris of South America’, it is a lively mix of beautiful 19th-century buildings in tango-fuelled barrios and football. It is also the jumping-off point for journeys to places like the incredible Iguazu Falls and cities including Cordoba and Rosario.

Almost directly west of the capital, not too far from the border with Chile, lies Mendoza , perhaps the continent’s most famous wine-producing region. Surrounded by the Andes mountain range and a series of flat plains and vineyards, this region is delightfully picturesque and a must-visit for lovers of malbec.

That Mendoza is not Argentina’s most scenic region is testament to the natural beauty of the Argentinian section of Patagonia. Towns such as San Martin de los Andes, Villa la Angostura and Ushuaia sit on glacial lakes surrounded by snowcapped volcanoes, with the potential for outdoor activities feels almost limitless. For one of South America’s bucket-list experiences, try driving the Ruta 40, a 3,246-mile road that runs from Patagonia all the way up the country.

Read more on South America travel :

• Exploring the largest swathe of protected rainfiorest in South America
• How to do a sustainable wine tour of Chile
• Why Uruguay is South America’s most underrated stop

Bolivia ’s combination of sought-after sights and slightly less tourism infrastructure makes for a compelling experience that feels rather more off-the-beaten track.

At 3,650 metres above sea level, La Paz is the highest capital city in the world. With its dramatic mountain setting, strong indigenous influence and hectic way of life, it is at odds with Sucre, the constitutional capital of the country, which is a charming sea of white-washed, russet-roofed colonial buildings that has opened up slightly more to outside influence. Visit both to get a real sense of Bolivian day-to-day life.

Near the capital, the Andes meet the Amazon basin in the Yungas region, where towns like Coroico and Chulumani acts as springboards for exploring other parts of the rainforest. Close to the border with Peru lies Lake Titicaca, the largest in South America and a popular place for hiking and climbing. Equally as magnificent but far more isolated are the Salar de Uyuni salt flats, the largest in the world.

By far the largest country on the continent, Brazil is a place that has written itself into travel folklore thanks to a combination of famous landmarks, astonishing natural sites and an eclectic variety of towns and cities.

Rio de Janeiro has established itself as the face of tourism in Brazil , helped by the beauty of its beaches, the grandeur of its main attractions and the fame of its Carnival celebrations. Cities like São Paulo and Salvador are catching up, aided by a fascinating history and remarkable areas of their own, while other places throughout Brazil – such as Ouro Preto and Florianopolis – are slowly gaining the attention they deserve.

But while the country’s cities are often captivating, it is in nature that you can see many of Brazil’s most mesmerising aspects. A large section of the Amazon river is found here, with the city of Manaus providing a base for river cruises and jungle expeditions. These waters, and the surrounding rainforest, are one of the world’s most fascinating ecosystems, home to over three million plant and animal species.

And while a section of the aforementioned Iguazu Falls lies in Argentina, the vast majority – and the best section for cruising among the 275 waterfalls – lies in Brazil, near the town of Foz do Iguaçu.

Although Colombia suffered extensive damage to both its society and international reputation during the era of Escobar, the country has bounced back remarkably well. Today, it is a place that appeals to an array of tourists, from backpacking youngsters and intrepid adventurers to families looking for a beach break.

The majority of the population lives on the western side of the Andes (which themselves offer hiking opportunities and the chance to see the ‘Liquid Rainbow’ in the Serrania de La Macarena park). Parts of the Amazon are accessible, while areas like the Tayrona National Park offer palm tree-lined Caribbean beaches backed by thick rainforest.

A great deal of Colombia’s appeal lies in its cities. An incredibly biodiverse destination, Colombia is a place where sprawling cities sit in jungle-covered valleys, among towering hills and near the sparkling coastlines of both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.

Bogota is the capital, known as a centre for arts and culture with a picturesque colonial-era old town, La Candelaria. The other three main cities are all popular destinations for tourists, with Cartagena welcoming those who want to combine a stroll through the Old Town with the idyllic beaches of the Pacific coast.

Medellín and Cali, both once home to the country’s most infamous cartels, are the most remarkable examples of regeneration and development, with their temperate tropical climates attracting visitors wanting to experience Colombia’s vibrant culture, from the lively, salsa-heavy nightlife to a gastronomy enhanced by its biodiversity.

Chile is a place of marked contrasts, from the dryness of the Atacama to the glacial lakes of Patagonia, or the bustling energy of Santiago to the palpable sense of peace in towns like Pucon.

In the north, the Atacama desert is the driest place on Earth, dominated by towering volcanoes and red sands, with the odd salt flat and cities like Antofagasta dotted throughout. Near the centre lies Santiago, the captivating capital, where the only thing higher than the skyscrapers are the surrounding mountains. There is a real buzz in the centre, and a relaxed, welcoming energy in neighbourhoods like Lastarria and Bellavista.

The south contains what many believe to be the most striking area in the country, and perhaps even the entire continent. Chilean Patagonia is as close to paradise as you’re likely to get, with snowcapped volcanoes looming over glaciers, giant fjords leading into the Andes, and Alpine-style towns surrounded by forest. For travellers blessed with more time, a five-hour flight from Santiago will take you to Easter Island, home to the famous moai statues.

Peru has long been on the tourism radar thanks to Machu Picchu , a place that to this day radiates a mythical, almost sacred energy. Some will come especially to visit this Inca citadel, with the city of Cusco a popular place to base yourself. For those who don’t want to attempt the four-day Inca Trail, shorter hikes are available from Aguas Calientes, as well as a two-hour train from the town of Ollantaytambo.

Just an hour away by plane is Puerto Maldonado, the southern gateway to the Peruvian Amazon; add a trip here to see the Tambopata National Reserve and stay in a jungle lodge, and you’ll have experienced two of the world’s most wondrous sights.

Despite Cusco’s important role in exploring the south, Lima is the country’s cultural heart. The capital is a place where an increasingly renowned culinary scene is just another positive to add to an atmospheric historic centre, a blend of Inca and European architecture and a series of lively plazas and relaxing green spaces.

Further south lies perhaps the most picturesque of Peru’s cities, Arequipa, built around the imposing Plaza De Armas and filled with colonial-era architecture, pretty markets and neighbourhoods that date back to the 16th century. The nearby Colca Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world, and a popular hiking, trekking and rafting site.

One of the continent’s smallest countries Uruguay is sandwiched between Argentina and Brazil on the Atlantic coast. Long overlooked in favour of its more glamourous neighbours, it has been allowed to develop into one of the safest, most stable countries in the region.

Uruguay’s lack of ‘big-name’ attractions is pleasant, as you’re not immediately seeking out a Machu Picchu or a Patagonia. It is easily accessible from Buenos Aires, via the historic town of Colonia del Sacramento, and its coastlines remain popular with Argentines looking to escape the hustle and bustle of their capital – locations like Punta del Este and Cabo Polonio are most popular.

The capital, Montevideo, is the only major city in the country, and has benefitted from the small population. Free from competition, rarely congested and showcasing various influences from indigenous and Spanish culture, it has been free to grow as the country’s centre of arts, culture and heritage all in one, enhanced by natural blessings such as a city beach and the nearby Canelos wine region (the port town of Carmelo is the gateway to another wine region, Colonia).

Read our reviews of the best winter sun hotels

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Subscribe to Independent Premium to bookmark this article

Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Start your Independent Premium subscription today.

New to The Independent?

Or if you would prefer:

Hi {{indy.fullName}}

• My Independent Premium
• Account details
• Help centre

11 Best Countries to Visit in South America

South America, is a vibrant and diverse continent that bursts with rich cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and unparalleled adventures. From the dense Amazon rainforest to the towering peaks of the Andes Mountains, this region has something to offer every traveler seeking a unique experience.

Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast yearning to spot exotic creatures or an avid hiker in search of epic trails, South America has it all.

It is really easy to get overwhelmed by all the countries. That’s why we compiled a list of the best countries that you must visit in South America.

Table of Contents

Is south america safe.

When it comes to traveling, safety is always a top concern .

South America may have a reputation for being a bit unpredictable, but don’t let that deter you from experiencing the wonders this continent has to offer. With some basic precautions and smart planning, you can have an incredible journey without compromising your safety.

First and foremost, it’s important to understand that South America is a diverse continent with varying levels of safety in different countries and regions. While there may be pockets of higher crime rates in certain areas, it doesn’t mean that the entire continent should be written off as unsafe.

Many countries in South America have made significant strides in improving their security measures to protect both locals and tourists. To ensure your safety while traveling through South America, it’s crucial to stay informed about the current situation of each country you plan to visit.

Keep an eye on travel advisories issued by your government or reputable sources such as travel websites or embassies. These advisories provide valuable information about any potential risks or security concerns in specific regions.

Nowadays, most major cities in South America have well-developed tourist infrastructures that prioritize visitor safety. Popular destinations like Rio de Janeiro in Brazil or Buenos Aires in Argentina have implemented measures such as increased police presence and improved surveillance systems to enhance security for tourists.

Additionally, many tourist attractions are well-patrolled areas where visitors can feel at ease exploring without worrying about their safety. It’s worth noting that common sense goes a long way when traveling anywhere in the world, including South America.

Take basic precautions such as avoiding dark alleys at night and not displaying flashy jewelry or expensive gadgets that could attract unwanted attention. It’s also wise to use reliable transportation services rather than hopping into random taxis off the street.

Remember that experiences can vary greatly from person to person, but by staying informed and using caution while venturing through this vibrant land of diverse landscapes and rich heritage, you can have an unforgettable adventure while keeping your safety a top priority. So, pack your bags and get ready to immerse yourself in the captivating traditions, breathtaking environments, and incredible wildlife that South America has to offer.

Best Countries to Visit in South America

Here is a list of the Best Countries to Visit in South America:

Guyana, a hidden gem nestled on the northeastern coast of South America, offers a unique blend of cultural diversity, stunning landscapes, and rich natural wonders. Despite being one of the lesser-known destinations in the region, it presents an ideal getaway for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure. When it comes to natural beauty, Guyana boasts an abundance of it.

From its lush rainforests to its mighty rivers and breathtaking waterfalls, this country is a paradise for nature enthusiasts. One of the must-visit attractions in Guyana is Kaieteur Falls, which is five times taller than Niagara Falls and surrounded by pristine rainforest.

As you stand in awe at this majestic sight, you can also spot rare species such as the Guiana dolphin or the colorful Guianan cock-of-the-rock bird. Aside from its impressive landscapes and wildlife, Guyana’s cultural heritage is equally captivating.

The country embraces a melting pot of cultures rooted in its indigenous Amerindian communities as well as influences from Indian, African, Chinese, and European settlers. This diversity can be experienced through vibrant festivals like Mashramani and Diwali that showcase traditional dances, music performances, and elaborate costumes.

Exploring Georgetown, the capital city of Guyana with colonial architecture lining its streets will transport you back in time. You can visit St. George’s Cathedral with its towering wooden structure or stroll down Water Street to admire historic buildings that tell tales from Guyana’s past.

For those seeking ultimate adventures beyond Georgetown’s urban charm, venturing into the untouched wilderness of Guyana offers unparalleled opportunities for exploration. You can embark on multi-day treks deep into the rainforest where you’ll encounter exotic wildlife like jaguars or capybaras while exploring remote indigenous villages that have preserved their traditions for centuries.

Despite being often overshadowed by its neighboring countries in South America when it comes to tourist spots like Easter Island or the Atacama Desert, Guyana holds its own with its unspoiled natural beauty, cultural diversity, and thrilling adventures. Whether you’re into heritage sightseeing or crave an adrenaline rush in the heart of the jungle, Guyana promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you longing to return to this hidden paradise.

Peru, the land of ancient wonders and vibrant culture, is a must-visit destination in South America. From its diverse landscapes to its rich heritage and traditions, Peru offers the ultimate adventure for every traveler.

One of the top travel sights in Peru is undoubtedly Machu Picchu, the mystical Incan citadel nestled high in the Andes Mountains. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a testament to the ingenuity of the Incan civilization and offers breathtaking views of its surroundings.

But Peru has much more to offer than just Machu Picchu. The country boasts an incredible array of natural wonders that will surely leave you in awe.

From the rugged beauty of the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, to Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake on Earth, there is no shortage of stunning vistas to explore. The Amazon rainforest in Peru is also a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with its incredible biodiversity and opportunities for eco-tourism.

For those seeking unique experiences, Peru has something special to offer as well. Easter Island may be a remote destination but it’s worth venturing out there if you have enough time during your trip to South America.

Although technically part of Chilean territory, this Polynesian island showcases fascinating Moai statues that have become iconic symbols of mystery and fascination. Whether you’re exploring Cusco’s colonial architecture or indulging in traditional Peruvian cuisine like ceviche or lomo saltado (a flavorful stir-fry), Peru immerses you in Latin American culture as no other country can.

The vibrant markets filled with colorful textiles and handicrafts give visitors a chance to take home a piece of Peruvian craftsmanship. Don’t forget to visit the mesmerizing Atacama Desert located in southern Peru near its border with Chile.

This barren landscape offers otherworldly panoramic views that feel straight out of a sci-fi movie. From the striking dunes to the surreal rock formations, the Atacama Desert is a photographer’s paradise.

Peru is a treasure trove of natural wonders, ancient heritage, and vibrant traditions. It’s a country that caters to adventurers seeking remarkable experiences in stunning landscapes.

Whether you’re exploring the depths of the Amazon rainforest or marveling at Machu Picchu’s architectural marvels, Peru will leave an indelible mark on your travel memories. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey through this beautiful land in South America!

Brazil, the largest country in South America, has so much to offer for travelers seeking the ultimate adventure. From its stunning landscapes to its rich cultural heritage, Brazil is a destination that truly captivates all who visit. One of the top travel sights in Brazil is undoubtedly the Amazon Rainforest, a sprawling natural wonder that covers a significant portion of the country.

Here, visitors can immerse themselves in the lush greenery and biodiversity that this incredible ecosystem has to offer. Exploring the Amazon River, trekking through dense jungles, and encountering unique wildlife are experiences that will leave an indelible mark on any traveler.

In addition to its natural wonders, Brazil is also known for its vibrant culture and traditions. One cannot mention Brazil without thinking of its famous Carnival celebrations, where colorful parades and samba dances take over the streets of Rio de Janeiro and other major cities.

The energy and enthusiasm displayed during this festive time are contagious; it’s impossible not to get caught up in the excitement. Beyond Carnival, Brazil boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by its indigenous populations as well as Portuguese colonization.

Visitors can explore historic cities such as Salvador de Bahia with their beautifully preserved colonial architecture or discover traditional music genres like samba and bossa nova. When it comes to iconic landmarks in Brazil, one cannot overlook Rio de Janeiro’s magnificent Christ the Redeemer statue standing tall atop Corcovado Mountain.

The panoramic views from this vantage point are simply breathtaking and provide an awe-inspiring perspective of both cityscape and coastline alike. Another must-see destination is Iguazu Falls on the border between Brazil and Argentina.

These majestic waterfalls are a true spectacle of nature’s power, with cascades plunging dramatically into a misty abyss surrounded by lush rainforest. No article about Brazil would be complete without mentioning two extraordinary destinations: Easter Island (Rapa Nui) and Atacama Desert (Deserto do Atacama).

Although located outside of mainland Brazil, these places are often included in South American itineraries. Easter Island, known for its mysterious moai statues, offers a unique and remote experience that immerses visitors in Polynesian culture and history.

On the other hand, the Atacama Desert is a surreal landscape that resembles an otherworldly moonscape. With its salt flats, geysers, and star-filled skies, it’s a haven for nature lovers and stargazers alike.

Brazil truly embodies the essence of Latin America with its diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant traditions. Whether you find yourself exploring the Amazon Rainforest or dancing to the rhythm of samba during Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil promises an unforgettable journey filled with adventure and discovery.

4. Argentina

Argentina, the land of tango and gauchos, is a vibrant and diverse country that offers something for every traveler. From the bustling streets of Buenos Aires to the breathtaking landscapes of Patagonia, Argentina is a destination that will leave you in awe. When it comes to wildlife, Argentina boasts an impressive array of species that roam its vast territory.

The Iberá Wetlands in northeastern Argentina are home to over 350 different bird species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts. You can also spot capybaras, marsh deer, and even jaguars in this biodiverse region.

To witness marine wildlife, head to Peninsula Valdes where you can see playful sea lions, and penguins waddling along the shorelines, and if you’re lucky, you might catch a glimpse of majestic southern right whales breaching in the Atlantic Ocean. Argentina’s rich traditions are deeply rooted in its culture.

The gaucho tradition is especially celebrated here – these skilled horsemen embody the spirit of the Argentine countryside. You can experience their way of life by visiting estancias (ranches) across the Pampas region.

Here, you’ll have the opportunity to ride horses across sprawling grasslands and learn about their customs while enjoying sumptuous barbecues known asados. One cannot talk about Argentina without mentioning its stunning landscapes.

In Patagonia alone, you’ll encounter towering glaciers like Perito Moreno which seem almost otherworldly in their beauty. The Andes Mountains provide a dramatic backdrop as they stretch along Argentina’s western border with Chile.

For those seeking adventure and outdoor activities, hiking through Los Glaciares National Park or exploring the awe-inspiring Fitz Roy mountain range will surely satisfy your cravings. When it comes to top travel sights in Argentina, Buenos Aires always takes center stage with its mix of European elegance and Latin American charm.

Here you can immerse yourself in tango shows or explore the historic neighborhoods of San Telmo and La Boca. If you’re up for a unique experience, make your way to Easter Island, an isolated island belonging to Chile but easily accessible from Argentina.

Known for its enigmatic Moai statues, it offers an unparalleled cultural and archaeological adventure. Argentina is the ultimate adventure for travelers seeking a blend of stunning landscapes, rich traditions, and wildlife encounters.

Whether you’re exploring the vibrant streets of Buenos Aires or trekking through Patagonia’s rugged terrain, this country captivates you with its diverse environment and fascinating heritage. So pack your bags and get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through one of the most captivating countries in Latin America – Argentina.

5. Colombia

Colombia, a vibrant and diverse country located in the heart of Latin America, is an absolute gem for travelers seeking a mix of cultural heritage, breathtaking landscapes, and thrilling adventures. From the bustling streets of Bogota to the picturesque colonial towns of Cartagena and Medellin’s transformation into a modern metropolis, Colombia has something for everyone.

When it comes to top travel sights in Colombia, one cannot miss the iconic Ciudad Perdida, also known as the Lost City. Nestled deep within the lush green jungles of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, this archaeological site is a true testament to the rich history and ancient traditions of the indigenous Tayrona civilization.

Exploring this hidden gem involves trekking through dense forests and crossing rivers, making it the ultimate adventure for nature enthusiasts. Not only does Colombia boast impressive historical sites, but its natural wonders are equally captivating.

The country is home to one of the most biodiverse regions on Earth – the Amazon Rainforest. Embark on a journey into this mystical wilderness and discover an abundance of unique wildlife species that call it home.

In addition to that, don’t forget to explore Tayrona National Natural Park along its stunning coastline or embark on an unforgettable journey through the mesmerizing landscapes of Cocora Valley with its towering wax palm trees. Colombian traditions are deeply rooted in culture and celebrated throughout the country.

Experience firsthand their vibrant festivals such as Barranquilla’s Carnival and Medellin’s Feria de las Flores (Flower Festival) where you can witness traditional dances, colorful parades, and lively street parties that showcase Colombia’s cultural diversity. For those craving an ultimate adventure experience in Colombia, head towards San Gil – recognized as South America’s adventure sports capital.

Whether you’re up for white-water rafting down raging rivers or navigating zip lines through misty canyons, San Gil offers adrenaline-pumping activities for thrill-seekers. Colombia’s combination of rich heritage, breathtaking landscapes, and thrilling adventures make it an irresistible destination for travelers.

From the mystical Lost City to the vibrant festivals and natural wonders like the Amazon Rainforest, this South American gem has so much to offer. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey through Colombia’s diverse culture, stunning environments, and awe-inspiring experiences.

Bolivia, a landlocked gem in the heart of South America, offers a captivating blend of diverse landscapes, rich cultural traditions, and thrilling adventures. From its stunning high-altitude mountains to its dense rainforests and vast salt flats, Bolivia is a must-visit destination for any intrepid traveler. One of the top travel sights in Bolivia is undoubtedly Salar de Uyuni, the largest salt flat in the world.

Imagine stepping onto a seemingly never-ending expanse of glistening white salt crystals that stretch as far as the eye can see. This natural wonder provides an otherworldly experience like no other.

Visitors can enjoy unique photo opportunities where perspective is distorted against the vastness of this magical landscape. Additionally, exploring nearby Isla Incahuasi, an island covered in giant cacti rising from the salty ground, adds an extra touch to this surreal adventure.

Bolivia’s rich indigenous heritage and vibrant traditions are also a major draw for travelers. The country boasts numerous festivals throughout the year that celebrate its diverse cultural roots.

One such festival is Alasitas in La Paz where locals gather to buy miniature replicas of items they desire for good luck and prosperity in the coming year. This tradition originated from pre-Hispanic times and remains deeply ingrained in Bolivian culture today.

For those seeking an ultimate adventure, Bolivia offers unparalleled experiences such as hiking through Toro Toro National Park or exploring the breathtaking landscapes of the Los Lípez region. The mesmerizing red-rock formations and deep canyons provide endless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to revel in their love for nature.

Bolivia is also home to incredible wildlife diversity due to its varied ecosystems. The Amazon rainforest region harbors rare species like pink river dolphins, giant otters, jaguars, and countless species of birds and reptiles.

Journeying into Madidi National Park allows visitors to delve deeper into this wildlife haven while encountering indigenous communities that have preserved their traditions and way of life for centuries. Bolivia is a hidden gem in Latin America that offers an unforgettable travel experience.

Its unique landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and abundance of wildlife make it a must-visit destination for adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike. Whether exploring the awe-inspiring Salar de Uyuni or immersing oneself in the vibrant traditions of La Paz, Bolivia never fails to leave a lasting impression on those fortunate enough to explore its wonders.

When it comes to exploring the wonders of South America, Chile is a destination that should not be missed. Nestled between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes Mountains, this country offers an array of experiences for travelers seeking both natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The landscapes in Chile are simply breathtaking.

From the vibrant streets of Santiago to the rugged beauty of Patagonia, there is something for everyone. One of the top travel sights in Chile is undoubtedly the Atacama Desert.

Known as one of the driest deserts in the world, it boasts stunning salt flats, geysers, and colorful rock formations that will leave you in awe. Additionally, nature lovers can venture to Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonia and witness towering granite peaks, glacial lakes, and abundant wildlife such as guanacos and Andean condors.

Chile also has a fascinating cultural heritage deeply rooted in its Latin American traditions. Easter Island, a remote island located off its coast, is famous for its mysterious Moai statues that dot the landscape.

These ancient sculptures are a testament to a civilization that once thrived on this isolated island. Exploring Easter Island allows visitors to delve into its rich history and marvel at these impressive stone giants while immersing themselves in Polynesian-influenced traditions still practiced by locals today.

Furthermore, Chileans take great pride in their environmental preservation efforts. The country has made significant strides toward sustainability by implementing various initiatives aimed at protecting its natural resources and reducing carbon emissions.

This commitment to preserving their environment creates an ideal setting for eco-tourism enthusiasts who can explore pristine national parks while knowing they are contributing positively to nature conservation. Chile offers the ultimate adventure for travelers seeking diverse landscapes merged with rich cultural traditions throughout Latin America.

Whether you find yourself exploring the unique wonders of Easter Island or getting lost amidst the surreal beauty of the Atacama Desert’s desert plains, Chile promises an unforgettable journey. So, pack your bags, embrace the heritage, and get ready to discover the captivating charm of this South American gem.

8. Paraguay

Paraguay, a landlocked country in the heart of South America, may not be the first destination that comes to mind when planning a trip to this vibrant continent. However, it is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by adventurous travelers seeking unique experiences.

Paraguay offers a diverse and rich environment with stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and fascinating cultural traditions. One of the highlights of visiting Paraguay is exploring its extraordinary natural beauty.

The country boasts expansive wetlands, lush forests, and picturesque waterfalls that will leave you in awe of its pristine environment. The Pantanal, located in Paraguay’s northern region, is considered one of the world’s largest freshwater wetland ecosystems and is a heaven for nature enthusiasts.

Here you can embark on an ultimate adventure by taking boat trips through winding rivers to observe jaguars, capybaras, caimans, and a myriad of bird species in their natural habitat. In addition to its remarkable wildlife and stunning landscapes, Paraguay also has several top travel sights that should not be missed.

Asunción, the capital city known for its colonial architecture and vibrant street markets, offers a glimpse into the country’s rich heritage. The Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue are UNESCO World Heritage sites that showcase the remnants of 17th-century Jesuit missions in South America.

These impressive ruins provide insight into Paraguay’s historical past and are worth exploring during your visit. Whether it’s delving into local traditions at lively festivals or marveling at archaeological wonders like those found on Easter Island (Rapa Nui), Latin America never ceases to captivate travelers with its cultural treasures.

In this regard too does Paraguay shine bright with its unique blend of indigenous Guarani culture mixed with Spanish influences. From traditional music such as polka paraguaya to vibrant handicrafts like ñanduti lace, you will encounter a wealth of cultural heritage that adds a distinct flavor to your time in Paraguay.

So, if you’re seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure filled with breathtaking landscapes, rich traditions, and a touch of Latin American charm, Paraguay should be on your travel radar. It offers an authentic experience that will leave you with lasting memories and a deep appreciation for the country’s natural wonders and cultural heritage.

Uruguay, often overshadowed by its larger and more popular neighbors, is a hidden gem nestled in the heart of South America. This small country may be easily overlooked, but it has plenty to offer for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.

From its stunning coastline to its charming colonial towns and vibrant cultural scene, Uruguay is a destination that should not be missed. One of the highlights of visiting Uruguay is exploring its beautiful coastline.

With over 400 kilometers of pristine beaches, there is no shortage of sun-soaked spots to relax and unwind. Punta del Este, known as the “St. Tropez” of South America, attracts celebrities and jet-setters from around the world with its glamorous resorts and buzzing nightlife.

For those looking for a quieter beach experience, places like Punta del Diablo and Cabo Polonio offer laid-back vibes and untouched natural beauty. Beyond its beaches, Uruguay boasts a rich cultural heritage that is deeply rooted in tradition.

The historic quarter of Colonia del Sacramento is a UNESCO World Heritage site with cobbled streets lined with colorful colonial buildings from the 17th century. Walking through these narrow streets feels like stepping back in time, with each corner revealing hidden plazas, art galleries, and cozy cafes serving traditional mate tea.

Nature enthusiasts will also find plenty to explore in Uruguay’s diverse landscapes. The country’s interior is dotted with lush rolling hills and picturesque vineyards producing some excellent wines.

For an ultimate adventure off the beaten path, head to Rocha Department where you can discover remote wildlife reserves filled with native species such as capybaras (the world’s largest rodent), armadillos, marsh deer, and over 400 bird species. Uruguay truly offers a unique blend of stunning landscapes, rich heritage, vibrant culture, and abundant wildlife in one compact package.

Whether you want to soak up the sun on pristine beaches or immerse yourself in history and tradition, this often-overlooked country in Latin America has it all. So, make sure to add Uruguay to your South American itinerary and experience the beauty and charm that this hidden gem has to offer.

10. Ecuador

Ecuador, a small but diverse country in the heart of Latin America, offers an array of captivating experiences for travelers seeking adventure, natural beauty, and a rich cultural heritage. From the breathtaking landscapes of the Andes to the lush Amazon rainforest and the stunning Galapagos Islands, Ecuador truly has something for everyone.

If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, Ecuador’s landscapes will leave you in awe. The country is home to several stunning national parks, including Cotopaxi National Park with its snow-capped volcanoes and Quilotoa Crater Lake nestled amidst picturesque villages.

For an ultimate adventure, head to the Amazon rainforest where you can immerse yourself in its unparalleled biodiversity and get up close with exotic wildlife. For those interested in history and culture, Ecuador boasts a rich heritage that dates back centuries.

Quito’s historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers visitors a glimpse into its colonial past with well-preserved architecture and charming cobblestone streets. Don’t miss visiting Otavalo Market where you can experience vibrant indigenous traditions firsthand and purchase unique handicrafts made by local artisans.

When it comes to top travel sights in Ecuador, one cannot overlook the Galapagos Islands. This archipelago is a true paradise for nature lovers as it provides an opportunity to witness unique species found nowhere else on Earth.

Snorkeling alongside sea turtles or observing playful sea lions basking in the sun are just some of the unforgettable experiences awaiting you there. Ecuador’s diverse environment and fascinating landscapes make it one of South America’s top destinations for travelers seeking both adventure and cultural immersion.

Whether you’re exploring the majestic Andes or venturing into the depths of the Amazon rainforest, this country offers endless opportunities for exploration. From experiencing ancient traditions to marveling at incredible wildlife encounters on the Galapagos Islands, there is no shortage of memorable experiences awaiting visitors in this enchanting corner of South America.

11. Venezuela

When it comes to exploring the ultimate adventure in South America, Venezuela is a country that should not be overlooked. This beautiful nation is home to a myriad of breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.

One of the top travel sights in Venezuela is the mesmerizing Angel Falls, the highest waterfall in the world. Situated deep within the vast Canaima National Park, this natural wonder is a sight to behold as water gushes down from towering heights amidst lush greenery.

The sheer magnitude of Angel Falls leaves visitors in awe and offers an unforgettable experience. Another remarkable aspect of Venezuela is its rich heritage and traditions.

The country proudly showcases its Latin American roots through its vibrant culture and colorful celebrations. One such tradition that stands out is the famous Carnaval de El Callao.

This lively carnival features energetic dances, extravagant costumes, and pulsating music that reverberates through the streets. It’s a time when locals come together to celebrate their heritage with enthusiasm and joy.

In addition to its cultural richness, Venezuela also boasts remarkable natural wonders like no other place on Earth. From the stunning landscapes of the Los Roques archipelago with its crystal-clear turquoise waters and white sandy beaches to the surreal beauty of Canaima National Park with its tabletop mountains known as tepuis shrouded in mist, there’s no shortage of natural spectacles to explore.

Moreover, adventurers can embark on a journey to witness the unique environment of the Orinoco Delta teeming with diverse wildlife including monkeys, caimans, pink dolphins, and an array of bird species. But certainly, not least, any visit to Venezuela would be incomplete without venturing towards Easter Island or Rapa Nui as it’s locally called – a remote island located in Polynesia but under Chilean administration – famous for its enigmatic colossal stone statues known as Moai scattered across rugged terrain overlooking the vast Pacific Ocean.

This UNESCO World Heritage site is an intriguing destination that offers a glimpse into the ancient Polynesian culture and its impressive artistic achievements. In essence, Venezuela presents a captivating blend of natural wonders, rich heritage, and thrilling adventures, making it an irresistible choice for travelers seeking an unforgettable journey through South America.

Whether you’re exploring the depths of the mesmerizing Angel Falls or immersing yourself in vibrant traditions during Carnaval de El Callao, this stunning country has something for everyone to enjoy. So pack your bags and get ready to be amazed by all that Venezuela has to offer!

South America offers a wealth of incredible destinations that cater to every traveler’s taste and interests. From the vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes of Peru to the rhythmic samba beats and pristine beaches of Brazil, this diverse continent has something for everyone.

One of the highlights of visiting South America is immersing yourself in its rich heritage and traditions. Each country has its unique customs and celebrations that showcase the vibrant spirit of Latin America.

Thanks for reading all the way through!

Keep Reading

• 7 Safest Countries to Visit in South America You Will Absolutely Love
• 17 Best Places to Visit in South America in December
• 23 Most Beautiful Places in South America
• 13 Cheapest Countries to Visit in South America for Budget Travelers

Hi There! This is Taseen Alam. I am the founder of Nomad Footsteps and a full time online entrepreneur living my laptop lifestyle. I am a nomad myself as well as a traveler. On this blog, I share travel destinations, guides and itineraries etc. Join me on my journey of a nomad.

Similar Posts

The Best and Worst Times to Visit Aruba in 2024 (Our Take)

Find out the optimal and not-so-great times to visit Aruba in 2024, and how it affects your travel experience.

What to Do Early Morning in London? The Ultimate Guide!

Embrace the tranquility and charm of London‘s East side before the city fully awakens. Visit the early bird markets…

The Absolute Best Times to Visit Crater Lake in 2024 (For All Travelers)

Crater Lake dazzles most in July-September 2024; discover why these months promise the peak experience for every traveler.

The Best and Worst Times to Visit the Big Island in 2024 (Our Take)

Catch the ideal travel times for Big Island in 2024, avoiding tourist rushes and high costs—discover when and why inside!

The Best and Worst Times to Visit Puerto Vallarta in 2024

Yearning for the perfect Puerto Vallarta getaway in 2024? Discover when to embrace the charm and when to avoid the challenges.

The Best and Worst Times to Visit Marco Island in 2024

Find out the ideal and less-than-ideal months to visit Marco Island in 2024, and discover when exclusive deals and unique experiences await.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

10 Best Places to Visit in South America is 2024                         

Home | Travel | 10 Best Places to Visit in South America is 2024                         

Finding the best places to visit in South America is no easy task, especially since this continent has the perfect mix of beaches, landscapes, biodiversity, cultural centers, and ancient ruins. Traveling to South America is a journey to the past that also ignites your senses in the present moment.

If you’re not sure where to go, keep reading to discover the best countries in South America to visit . I’ll offer a variety of options so you can create a well-rounded itinerary. From old temples and colonial churches to beautiful rainforests, deserts, islands, and even tundra, you’ll find it all here.

We’ve traveled extensively throughout South America, and it leaves us breathless every time. There is so much to see on this continent, so we’ll be back in no time to explore even more. If you’re ready to dive into the unique heritages, traditions, and landscapes of South America , let’s go!

1. Argentina, the best South American country to visit for natural landscapes

Argentina has one of the most diverse landscapes in South America , so you really need to take your time to discover everything. One of the popular tourist destinations is San Carlos de Bariloche in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina’s largest park. Plus, the city is a great starting point for this day trip along the Road of the Seven Lakes .

Of course, I highly recommend a whale-watching tour on the Vald és Peninsula . We were also blown away by Los Glaciares National Park and its Perito Moreno Glacier , which you can see on this day trip from El Calafate . For more hiking, check out the village of El Chalt én . That is also part of the Patagonia photo tour we run each year.

Argentina’s cities are some of the most beautiful places in South America , particularly the capital of Buenos Aires . This highlights tour is perfect for first-time visitors, although I also suggest seeing a tango show . Over in the wine region, Mendoza produces Argentina’s Malbec wines. This tasting tour is perfect for wine lovers, but if that’s not your thing, check out this day tour of Mendoza and the surrounding area.

The large city of Salta is home to impressive 18 th and 19 th -century buildings and cultural institutions, and it’s surrounded by interesting attractions. This day trip from Salta goes to the hamlet of Purmamarca and the Salinas Grandes salt flats, one of the 7 Wonders of the Argentine Republic. Moreover, this tour visits the farms and tobacco plantations of the Lerma Valley and the wineries of Cafayate.

Also, you must visit Iguazú Falls , one of the seven natural wonders of the world. The falls consist of 275 different waterfalls and are in the middle of the Parana jungle, so they’re a sight to behold. This multi-day tour gives you several unique perspectives of Iguazú so you can take in all its beauty.

Finally, venture to Ushuaia , the southernmost city in the world, where you can see Tierra del Fuego National Park or take a penguin-watching cruise through the Beagle Channel.

• Hotel Madero Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires)
• Quorum C órdoba Hotel (Córdoba)
• Hotel Kosten Aike (El Calafate)
• Hotel Crans Montana (San Carlos de Bariloche)
• Chalten Suites Hotel (El Chaltén)

2. Colombia, one of the best South American countries to visit for art and culture

Colombia is a gorgeous country with a wealth of South American attractions . A good place to start is the capital of Bogot á , one of the largest cities in the world. To make sure you don’t miss anything, take this highlights tour .

Outside of Bogotá, the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is one of the most beautiful places in South America . The Catholic church was built 660 feet underground among the salt mines, which you can see on this tour . Another adventurous place to visit near Bogotá is the La Chorrera Waterfall , Colombia’s highest waterfall. I recommend this guided hike through the Andean jungle to see the falls.

Colombia’s second-largest city, Medell ín is a great place to learn about the Paisa culture of the Antioqueños, the indigenous people of this region. There are many tours here that explore the unique theaters and parks, although I like this graffiti art walk and this Pablo Escobar tour .

Near Medellín, you can find more interesting sites, such as El Peñol de Guatapé , a massive rock hill that’s millions of years old. This day tour from Medellín takes you to the famous landmark and includes sightseeing in Guatapé.

If you’re by the coast, don’t miss a stop at the port city of Cartagena to see its colonial structures. The Rosario Islands , which form one of Colombia’s Natural National Parks, are a short boat ride away. That said, the Colombian island of San Andres is ideal for water sports enthusiasts thanks to its coral reefs, which you can see on this scuba dive .

Lastly, in the very north of Colombia, at the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, Tayrona National Park boasts an incredible landscape of coves, lagoons, rainforests, and the Pueblito Ruins. The park is also a hotspot for bird-watching. Colombia is home to about 20% of the world’s bird diversity, with over 1,950 species living here. Other birding spots include the Antioquia Rainforest and the Los Nevados Cloud Forests.

• Bendito Hostel (Bogotá)
• LA Perla Sabanera CTG (Cartagena)
• Leblon Suites Hotel (Medellín)

3. Chile, another one of the best places to visit in South America

Chile is one of the best countries in South America to visit thanks to its range of landscapes, climates, and natural wonders. It’s also home to some lovely cities, particularly the capital of Santiago de Chile , which you can see on this highlights tour .

From Santiago, you can take this day trip to the Cajon de Maipo , a beautiful mountain gorge. Or, you can book this excursion to discover Valpara íso , Vi ña del Mar , and the Casablanca wine valley . On the other hand, Valle Nevado has the best skiing and snowboarding in Chile, and Easter Island is known for its giant statues, or moai , which the Rapa Nui people built between 1100 and 1680 CE. Central Chile is home to Conguillio National Park , a natural haven full of lava flows, lush vegetation, forests, and the Llaima volcano.

You’ll experience a completely new environment in the Atacama Desert , the driest non-polar desert in the world. Set up base in San Pedro de Atacama , then take a tour to see the Salar de Atacama salt flats. San Pedro is a departure point for several wonderful tours, including this trip to the Valle de la Luna and this day tour to the geothermal fields at the El Tatio Geysers. This area has some of the darkest skies on the planet, so if you’re a fan of astrophotography like us, I recommend this night tour or joining one of our Atacama Photo Tours if you want to learn how to photograph the Milky Way like a pro!

In the southern Chilean Patagonia, begin your journey in Puerto Natales and check out the Mylodon Cave Natural Monument followed by a day hike or a full-day tour of Torres del Paine National Park , which we also visit during our Patagonia photo tour . Further south, you can see Cape Horn on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, while off the coast of Chile, Chilo é National Park is home to a temperate rainforest and a local population of pygmy blue whales.

• Mandarin Oriental (Santiago)
• 180 Hotel by DOT Boutique (Valparaíso)
• Hotel Vendaval (Puerto Natales)
• Hotel Jardín Atacama (San Pedro de Atacama)

4. Peru, the best place to visit in South America for history

Peru is one of the coolest places in South America , a region with rich ancient history and culture. You’ll get a good overview of Peru’s past, present, and future by visiting Lima , Peru’s capital city. In addition to its colonial architecture and museums, Lima is known as a top culinary destination in South America . While you’re here, you must try Peruvian ceviche and a Pisco sour, the city’s signature drink. If you’re short on time, this city tour will give you all the highlights.

Another place you can visit from Lima is Huacachina , a village in a natural oasis. Located in the world’s driest desert, Huacachina is surrounded by huge dunes and the Huacachina Lagoon. This bus tour from Lima travels to the beach town of Paracas and the village of Huacachina. It also includes a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands off the coast of Paracas. Sometimes referred to as the Peruvian Galapagos, these islands are home to various bird species, penguins, seals, and sea lions.

A short flight away, you’ll find Cusco , the old capital of the Incan Empire and one of the best cities to visit in South America . Its crown jewel is Machu Picchu , an ancient citadel containing the Temple of the Sun, the Inti Mach’ay cave, and more. Be sure to get your ticket in advance! There is also this combo ticket , which includes admission and round-trip transportation from Aguas Calientes, or this full-day group tour of Machu Picchu directly from Cusco.

You’ll also love the Salt Mines of Maras , a large salt extraction center built between 500 and 1100 AD. This tour from Cusco goes there and stops at the Incan ruins at Moray and the town of Chinchero, which is known for its traditional Peruvian weavings.

From Cusco, you can also visit the Humantay Lake , and alpine lake with a distinct turquoise color, so it’s worth taking a day trip there. Yet another natural area in South America you can visit from Cusco is the Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), where you can go hiking . Or you may prefer this multi-day trek through Man ú National Park , in the Peruvian Amazon jungle.

However, if you like hiking, there is no better place than Huaraz . This area is a mountainous paradise of crystal blue lakes, the Cordillera Huayhuash , and the Cordillera Blanca. It’s so magnificent that we have organized Huayhuash Photo Tours here.

Another famous place to visit in South America can be found in the Nazca Desert; the Nazca Lines were made between 500 BC and 500 CE and are best viewed on a sightseeing flight . Along Peru’s border with Bolivia, you can tour Lake Titicaca , the highest navigable lake in the world. If you have extra time, check out the beautiful city of Arequipa or Colca Canyon , a breathtaking spot where you can see the Andean condor.

• Costa del Sol Wyndham Lima City (Lima)
• Country Club Lima Hotel (Lima)
• Costa del Sol Wyndham Cusco (Cusco)
• Krusty Hostel B&B (Huaraz)

5. Brazil, the best country in South America to visit for beautiful beaches

Brazil is known for its beaches, rainforests, and Carnival celebrations. It’s the largest country on the continent, so it’s the place to go if you want to see many famous landmarks in South America .

Starting in the capital of Rio de Janeiro , you can visit one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, the Christ the Redeemer statue. This city tour will cover all the highlights so you don’t miss anything. I also recommend doing a sightseeing tour of S ão Paulo , a city with a vibrant art and nightlife scene.

Moreover, one of the oldest cities in the Americas, Salvador , is located on the Brazilian coast. A center for Afro-Brazilian culture, it has all kinds of interesting sites, so consider a half-day tour through town.

When it comes to nature, Brazil doesn’t disappoint. In addition to having some of the most beautiful beaches in South America , the country is home to part of Igua çu Falls , the largest waterfall system in the world. You must take this boat ride to experience the rush of the falls for yourself!

In the northeast, in the State of Maranhão, you can explore Lençóis Maranhenses National Park . It’s known for its rolling hills, sand dunes, and valleys, which transform into freshwater lagoons during the rainy season. It’s a hub for ecotourism in South America ; a place where you can swim, canoe, surf, and ride quad bikes.

You should also spend time in the Amazon Rainforest. The city of Manaus is a great base camp, and it’s worth taking a multi-day tour through the jungle to see endangered species, medicinal plants, and scenic waterways.

In addition, Natal Sand Dunes State Park is an incredible coastal environment. And of course, the beaches in Brazil are out of this world, especially Copacabana Beach . Some other hotspots include Ilha Grande off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, the island of Florianópolis , the Lagoon of Conceição, and the surfing beach of Joaquina.

• Hilton Copacabana Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro)
• TRYP by Wyndham Sao Paulo Paulista Paraiso (São Paulo)
• Vila Gal é Salvador (Salvador)

6. Ecuador, one of the best places to visit in South America

Ecuador is small but full of wonder, and it’s one of the cheapest countries to visit in South America . I recommend starting your visit in the capital of Quito , which is full of historic monuments and colonial churches. This day tour offers an overview of the “Middle of the World” and the local culture.

Meanwhile, Cuenca has a large expat population and is known as the city of four rivers. Just outside the city, you can reconnect with nature and go hiking through the highlands of Cajas National Park . Another city worth visiting is Ba ños . Known as the “adventure capital of Ecuador,” Baños has countless outdoor activities like hiking, biking, kayaking, and rafting. It’s home to dozens of waterfalls, and the Baños de Agua Santa hot springs, and it sits at the base of the Tungurahua Volcano.

In addition, Ecuador’s natural areas are some of the coolest places in South America . Two hours from Quito, you’ll find the Mindo Cloud Forest , where you can take an adventure tour that includes waterfall hikes, rock climbing, and ziplining.

South of Quito, Cotopaxi National Park is home to one of the world’s highest active volcanoes. This volcano tour includes Cotopaxi, the Quilotoa Volcano, and the Limpiopungo Lagoon. Also, while it’s further south, the Chimborazo Volcano is also worth visiting, as it’s the tallest mountain in Ecuador and the Andes (north of Peru).

Finally, Ecuador has delightful beaches, specifically Esmeralda , Monta ñita , and Salinas . And if you can manage to book a trip to the Gal ápagos Islands , you’ll be greatly rewarded. For example, this 10-day excursion explores the various islands and their endangered species as well as mainland attractions like Quito.

• Hotel David (Quito)
• Selina Ba ños (Baños)
• Santa Lucia House – Forum (Cuenca)

7. Bolivia, the best South American country for unique sights

Don’t forget to add Bolivia to your South American travel itinerary . Named after liberation leader Simón Bolívar, this country is known for its ancient cultural heritage and natural areas. A great way to get introduced to Bolivia is through a half-day tour through the capital city of La Paz . Surrounding the highest capital in the world are the peaks of Mt. Illimani and Huayna Potosi .

From here, make your way to legendary Lake Titicaca . This day trip from La Paz is convenient and includes a boat ride on the lake. You’ll visit Isla del Sol to see the Inca Steps, then stop by the towns of Copacabana and Yumani.

You can also visit the constitutional capital of Bolivia, Sucre . Known for its whitewashed Spanish colonial buildings and 16 th -century churches, it’s a place where you can step back in time. This walking tour lets you get up close and personal with Sucre’s ancient streets and architecture. If you have the time and want to check out another colonial city, you can check out Potosi and venture into the museums or the silver mines, such as with this tour .

Back on the western side of the country, the Uyuni Salt Flat (Salar de Uyuni) is one of the most incredible places in South America that we’ve ever seen. Spanning 3,900 square miles, it’s the largest salt flat in the world and an amazing photo spot. I suggest taking this tour to see the salar and the flora and fauna of the Bolivian Altiplano or joining our Atacama and Bolivia photo tour .

From Uyuni, you can book a 4×4 Jeep or private tour to see the Laguna Colorada, an impressive salt lake. In addition to its red and white colors, which come from the water’s borax and algae, the lake attracts large groups of flamingoes.

• Las Brisas (La Paz)
• Hotel Palacio de Sal (Uyuni)
• Cosmopolitano Hotel Boutique (Santa Cruz de la Sierra)

8. Venezuela, another one of the best countries in South America to visit

Venezuela is a unique country with a distinct history, which is why it’s considered an interesting place for South American tourism . Part of that history is economic and political instability over the years. While there are areas of Venezuela that are tourist-friendly, just keep in mind that there are fewer amenities and services here.

One of its best attractions in Venezuela is the town of Ciudad Bol ívar and its beautifully preserved historic center. I also recommend visiting M érida , a city in the Andes Mountains that was a major player in Venezuela’s War of Independence. Today, it’s a popular tourist hub thanks to its vast array of activities and the Mérida cable car, one of the highest and longest in the world.

To the north, Venezuela’s capital, Caracas , is about 20 miles from the Caribbean Sea. This economic center contains important structures like the National Pantheon of Venezuela, which serves as the final resting place for notable figures like Simón Bolívar. Just outside downtown Caracas, Galip án is a lovely mountain town surrounded by pristine nature, while Ávila National Park is the perfect place to go hiking and discover the local flora.

Other magnificent parks in Venezuela include Morrocoy National Park and Medanos de Coro National Park . The former is a haven for hikers and divers, while the latter has a unique coastal habitat with desert, salt marshes, and sand dunes.

If you’re on the opposite end of the country, check out Canaima National Park , a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest park in South America with the highest uninterrupted waterfall on earth, Salto Angel . To the south of the park, Mount Roraima encompasses the area at the intersection of Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil. It’s a flat-topped mountain, or tepui , and the highest of all the tepuis in South America’s Pacaraima mountain chain.

You can also venture off the mainland and explore Venezuela’s coastal areas. The Orinoco Delta is a massive wetland area teeming with wildlife like capybara. Isla de Margarita is a beachy paradise while Los Roques Archipelago consists of about 350 small islands and cays and is one of the best places to visit in South America for snorkeling.

• Sorokaima (Caracas)
• SUITE M&J (Caracas)
• StevieWonderLand Playa El Yaque (Isla de Margarita)

9. Uruguay, the best place to visit in South America for nature lovers

Uruguay is a small country on the southeastern coast of South America, but if you can venture over there, it’ll be worth the effort. Your first stop should be the capital city of Montevideo , where you can immerse yourself in the culture and history of this nation. This half-day tour is a wonderful introduction to Montevideo and includes all the highlights like the Legislative Palace, Centenario Stadium, Agricola Market, and the Old Town.

In addition, Montevideo is super close to Playa de los Pocitos , a gorgeous South American beach . Punta del Este is further away, but you can take this day trip from Montevideo to make things easier. Also, if you keep heading east, you’ll find the coastal town of Jose Ignacio, Laguna Garz ón , and its famous circular bridge. Go a bit further, and you can visit the beach of Costa de Oro and the hamlet of Cabo Polonio , a hidden gem and haven for water sports enthusiasts.

To the west, close to the border with Argentina, the Colonia del Sacramento welcomes you with its quaint cobblestone streets and historic quarter. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and dates back to 1783, so if you plan on visiting, consider this excursion from Montevideo.

Finally, the northwestern region of Uruguay has the most amazing natural pools. The Dayman Hot Springs has 11 pools as well as Swedish showers, hydro jets, saunas, and an ozone pool. Alternatively, the Arapey Hot Springs is within a full resort and spa. Its waters contain several minerals, and the resort is in the countryside, so it’s ideal for a relaxing vacation in South America .

• Cane B&B (Montevideo)
• Bellagio Tower New Apartments (Punta del Este)
• Taurinas Apartments (Colonia del Sacramento)

10. Guyana, the best country to visit in South America for hidden gems

Last but not least, Guyana is an underrated country, but this just means you’ll be able to see one of the top places in South America without all the tourist crowds.

Organize your trip around the capital city of Georgetown and start your visit with this city tour . You’ll learn all about Georgetown’s history and visit the most popular attractions like Providence Stadium , the Demerara Harbour Bridge , St. George’s Cathedral , and the bustling Stabroek Market .

After spending time in Georgetown, venture off the beaten path to find some amazing hidden gems. For example, Kaieteur Falls is a 740-foot-tall single-drop waterfall nestled in the country’s Amazon region. It’s part of Kaieteur National Park, home to the tiny golden frog and the Guianan cock-of-the-rock, a colorful bird species.

Another natural beauty is the Iwokrama Rainforest , known as the “Green Heart of Guyana.” This protected area preserves the country’s tropical forest and wildlife, which includes over 800 local species. Keep an eye out for red howler monkeys, macaws, jaguars, and caiman! If you’re interested in ecotourism in South America , the forest has an impressive Canopy Walkway suspended 100 feet in the air.

And of course, Guyana isn’t without its beaches, particularly Shell Beach , which is about 140 miles northwest of Georgetown. Getting to the beach is tricky since you can’t drive there, but there are boats and excursions available. It’s worth it to see this pristine ecosystem of mangroves and swamps. Plus, the beach is a nesting site for endangered sea turtles.

• Guyana Marriott Hotel Georgetown (Georgetown)
• Ramada by Wyndham Princess Georgetown (Georgetown)
• El Dorado Inn (Georgetown)

Now you’re ready to plan your trip through South America . While planning your itinerary, keep this travel map of South America handy so you can quickly locate the attractions you’re interested in.

If you have any questions or you’d like to give me your opinion on the best places to visit in South America , leave me a comment. I’d love to hear from you! Safe travels and enjoy your South American adventure!

Ascen Aynat

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

33 Best Places to Visit in South America for an Epic Adventure

When people think of the best places to visit in South America, they think of a destination in rawness, vast wilderness, and spectacular scenery.

The amount of outdoor adventure available on this continent could keep a traveler busy for months on end and still leave you begging for more in the cultural and historical adventure.

It’s a continent we’re ready to explore more of during our travels and every time we start looking at photos, realize we may end up spending months there once we set foot on land.

Of course, not everyone travels that way, but adding a little adventure to your travels will encourage you to be more active and get out to explore more of this fantastic world that we live in.

To define what is the very best is a matter of perspective and passion, so we’ve asked our fellow travel bloggers to share their favorite South America adventure experiences with us.

While this article could go on for days with all the unique and cool experiences to be had on the continent, these are the places and adventures you absolutely shouldn’t miss.

Don’t leave home without: Lonely Planet South America (Travel Guide)

Best Places to Visit in South America

Table of Contents

1. Ice Trekking on the Perito Moreno Glacier (Argentina)

The Perito Moreno Glacier is one of the largest and most accessible glaciers in Patagonia. Recognized as one of the only growing glaciers in the world, Perito Moreno is an extensive ice sheet that stretches more than 30km and rises 80 meters above Lago Argentino. 

My boyfriend and I visited the glacier in January when the weather was pleasant and mild. Due to its location in southern Argentina, Perito Moreno is best visited during South American summers, from November to March. Even during the summer months, however, the weather can be volatile and unpredictable. 

In order to best explore the glacier, we joined a three-hour glacier trekking tour and set out to discover the cracks and crevices of the massive ice sheet.

Initially, debris and rocks made the edges of the glacier dirty and brown. But the farther we trekked into the center of the ice field, the cleaner the glacier became and the bluest blues imaginable started to sparkle all around us.

At some points, the glacier’s spires rose sharply skyward. In other places, the ice stretched out smoothly, interrupted by cobalt pools and streams of meltwater. 

While viewing the Perito Moreno Glacier from the park’s network of boardwalks is incredible, there is no better way of experiencing the sheer size of the glacier, than by trekking across its rough and slippery surface with crampons and a harness. The expedition is incredible and the views, unforgettable.

Contributed by Erika, Erika Travels

2. Kayaking in Mocona (Argentina)

Misiones province in Northeast Argentina is not only home to the Iguazú falls, but also to the lush Yabotí biosphere, a 250,000 hectares protected reserve created by UNESCO in 1995. 

It is made of untouched pristine rainforests – in short, this is the Argentinian jungle. Moconá is also where you can see one of the most fascinating and unique natural phenomenons: the Saltos de Moconá, or The Mocona Falls .

The Don Moconá Virgin Lodge offers a wide variety of adventure options such as jungle treks, kayaking, tubing, rappelling, and ziplining.

Our favorite experience was kayaking on the Yaboti river all the way to the larger Uruguay River, which forms the natural border between Argentina and Brazil.

There’s something quite spectacular about kayaking in between 2 countries, in the middle of the Argentinian jungle.

The Yaboti Biosphere is the area surrounding the Moconá Falls with a rich sub-tropical forest ecosystem, a large diversity of fauna and many endangered species of reptiles, birds, and mammals.

Mokona has a subtropical climate with changing landscapes, so the jungle flora and fauna you can see at different times of the year.

This makes it a year-round destination. But remember to bring mosquito repellent – they’re particularly fierce out here.

Contributed by Stefan, Nomadic Boys

3. Hiking to Laguna de Los Tres (Argentina)

Hiking to Laguna de Los Tres is one of the most picturesque hikes in Patagonia, Argentina. The hike starts in the village called El Chalten and ends at the closest point of the famous Fitz Roy mountain.

It is not considered a very difficult hike, but the last stretch is very steep and the temperature drops significantly, so it takes a lot of effort to reach the top.

The wind was very strong and it was very cold on the top and the road leading up there was slippery. It took us about 5 hours to reach the lagoon.

On the bottom of the mountain, the surrounding nature is green and there are a few rivers to cross. The temperature is warm and the view is beautiful.

For about four hours it is a very pleasant, easy hike. The last hour of the hike becomes very difficult because the weather gets cold and windy.

Once I reached the top, I couldn’t spend too much time up there because of the wind, but the view was spectacular. Seeing the peak of the Fitz Roy mountain reflecting in the turquoise blue lagoon was worth all the effort.

It is best to do this hike in December-February when it is Summer in Argentina because even in the Summer this region is cold. It often snows during this time of the year. This hike is recommended to advanced and amateur hikers.

Contributed by Barbara, Jet-Settera

4. Hiking in Los Glaciares National Park (Argentina)

Glaciers around the world are mostly shrinking. The ones in Patagonia, on the other hand, are still growing. A place to see them is Los Glaciares National Park in Argentina , a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

With trails suited for families with kids as well as hard-core hikers and climbers, this park offers opportunities for everybody who enjoys the outdoors. Go for a short walk to enjoy a good view of Fitz Roy’s pinnacles.

Hoist your rucksack and set out for a multiple-day hike to Cerro Azul and tent at designated campgrounds in beech forests. Do you like a technically challenging mountain? Climb the Fitz Roy or Cerro Torre.

Add a predawn hike to Laguna de Los Tres for the ultimate sunrise, and bring a thermos to Lagune Torre to sip your coffee while watching how chunks of ice break off the glacier.

The town of El Chaltén is the perfect hiking hub for this area. Here you can stock up on food, or buy hiking gear and camping equipment.

Go in November-April, when it’s summer in the Southern Hemisphere but note that it can get very busy in January and February.

Contributed by Karin-Marijke, Landcruising Adventure

5. Whitewater Rafting Rio Juramento (Argentina)

If there is one thing I am happy I tried, despite being terrified at the time, that is rafting on the Rio Juramento, in the Salta region of Northwest Argentina.

I had to travel for about 2 and a half hours from Salta to reach the base camp. There, we met with the guides, who after giving us all the gear we needed such as the wetsuit, trained us into all of the necessary safety measures.

Minutes later, we started rafting – 4 groups of 6 passengers each, plus a guide per boat, and a dog, Remo, on our boat. The dog was incredibly chilled, even on the worst of rafts.

We went on level IV rafts, so not too bad, but not exactly a piece of cake either. Whenever I sat in the front, as the raft would come, I could literally see a wall of water in front of me.

Our boat never flipped, though others did and we had to “rescue” the passengers.

The organization was excellent: two extra guides went in front of the group to take pictures. I have great memories of the experience, and it started my addiction to rafting which I now do whenever possible.

Contributed by Claudia, My Adventures Across the World

6. Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu (Peru)

As one of the most famous hikes in South America, the classic 4-day Inca Trail trek is an experience that should not be missed on a trip to Peru .

It’s a challenging journey where hikers face thin air due to high elevation, steep ascents and descents on stone steps and a narrow path that hugs the edge of a mountain on one side and overlooks a steep valley on the other. Definitely heart-pumping!

As tough as the hike can be, the incredible Inca ruins along the trail, and the reward of Machu Picchu on the final day will make you forget about the difficulties along the way (or at least make you appreciate them).

The most popular time to hike the Inca Trail is from June-August, but May and September generally bring dry, sunny weather and fewer crowds.

The Inca Trail can only be hiked with a licensed tour operator and most companies supply porters to carry the sleeping tents, cooking equipment, and food. All you need to worry about is enjoying the scenery and making it to camp each night.

Trail permits are limited to 500 each day so treks sell out many months, even up to a year in advance, especially during high-season.

Contributed by Rhonda, Travel Yes Please

7. Ausangate Trek (Peru)

Without a doubt, the Ausangate trail offers some of the most wonderful scenery in the whole of the Cusco area.

It features birds, wildlife, glaciers, high alpine lakes, and the infamous rainbow mountains. It is also one of the most challenging in the region with three high passes over 5,000 meters/16,000 feet.

On a clear day, standing at 6,380 meters, Apu Ausangate dominates Cusco’s southern skyline. It is not hard to understand why the ancient Incas held this spectacular mountain in such high regard.

During the whole Ausangate trek circuit you’ll pass local villages where you can meet and observe people that live in the mountain area.

The trek takes at least 5 days with some people opting to do the trek over 5 days and add in a visit to Sibinacocha. Due to the height of the passes that are encountered on this trek, acclimatization can be a problem for some people.

It is recommended that you arrive in Cusco several days early to adjust to the altitude and prepare for the trek.

8. Canoeing in the Amazon (Peru)

Adventurers headed to Peru absolutely can’t miss the opportunity to explore the wonders of the famous Amazon River. Even getting to the Amazon River is an expedition in itself, but when you finally do, the real adventure begins.

Docking the Amazon riverboat at a little riverside town called Lagunas, the next part of the journey requires you to drive out to the smaller river, where you’ll then canoe upstream for the next few hours.

Along the canoeing trip, there are opportunities to jump out and go for a swim, only to find out half an hour later that there are piranhas in the water! You’ll also get the chance to go fishing for the very same piranhas, as well as other Amazon fish, to prepare for dinner that night.

After canoeing throughout the afternoon you’ll make it to your camping spot for the night, where, if you’re lucky, wild boar will be sniffing around the site and you can chase them through the jungle with a crazy guide called Wilfred.

At around 2 or 3 in the morning, in the absolute pitch black of night, jump back in the canoe and go for a slow paddle down the river. This is when all the animals come out to play.

Cayman, with their small red eyes, can be seen glistening in the distance from light of the torch. As the canoe approaches them slowly they retreat below the water, giving you the uncertain reassurance that under your tiny wooden canoe is a rather large Cayman. Sloths, anacondas and exotic birds are some of the other highlights if you’re lucky.

Contributed by Jules, Don’t Forget to Move

9. Hiking Laguna Churup (Peru)

When I came across Laguna Churup in Huaraz, I had never heard of it and really had no idea where it was but I wanted one more party in the mountains before I headed back to the coastline for some much-needed surf and ocean time.

Once I arrived, the town itself was small and quiet. I was there in November and there was almost zero tourists in town. I didn’t actually see a single one until I went to the bus stop again to leave town.

I asked at reception the best way to get to the base of the mountain and set off the next morning in a taxi. The taxi driver knew exactly where to go once I said the name and it took maximum 20-30 minutes from the center of the town.

It is possible to do without a guide and at the time I did it no one seemed to require a pass. It was not an overly tough hike but the altitude, its highest point was about 4500 meters, made the air thin and I found myself a little short of breath at times.

After about 5-6 hours at a pretty good pace, I reached the lagoon. I could not believe what I was seeing. I had seen similar things before but never so completely isolated from others.

There was no one, anywhere. I was not sure if it was the time of year or if I had just randomly stumbled upon some magical land that no one knew about. Either way, I could not have been happier about it.

It started to hail at the top and I began my descent, it is not overly difficult going either way but after the hail, it became covered in ice and climbing down the steep faces holding onto the chains became a little precarious. As long as you have a credible level of fitness and multi-day hikes are not a problem, then you should not have any problems here either.

Overall, I think that being so isolated in such an amazing place was a very special experience and after 6 weeks in Peru, it was one of the most memorable moments of my trip.

Contributed by Dane, Holiday From Where

10. Macaw Research Expedition (Peru)

Set deep in the Peruvian Amazon is an opportunity to commune with nature, become with the Amazon rainforest and help devoted scientists with the research and data gathering of the endangered Macaw.

Access to the research center can be gained from the sleepy Amazon town of Puerto Maldonado on the Madre de Dios River.

The adventure begins from the moment you step into the small boat on the river and begin the 6-hour journey up the river into the Tambopata tributary.

You’ll find almost immediately that you are in a very remote area, in the middle of the Amazon. After the boat trip, you will arrive at the center where you climb up the river bank and are introduced to your home for the duration of your stay.

The days are spent collecting data and in the Amazon jungle. Outings also include early morning trips to the various clay licks in the area to observe a large variety of parrots and Macaws that come in to hang on the clay cliffs and bend your ears with loud noises.

It’s a South America adventure not to be missed.

11. Santa Cruz Trek (Peru)

One of the best options for multi-day hikes in Peru is the Santa Cruz trek. This scenic 50 km (31 miles) hike takes you through lush green valleys, along a river and lagoons, and over a 4760 meters high mountain pass.

The views on the Cordillera Blanca are simply stunning. The trek takes about 4 – 5 days to complete, depending on your pace and how much time you are willing to spend there.

Doing the Santa Cruz trek without a guide is the best option, in our opinion, because you are free to enjoy the beautiful scenic landscapes without being hassled by the demands of a guided trek.

The trail is well-trodden in most parts, so getting lost is not really an issue and finding nice spots to camp is not hard.

According to some guides, the best time to go is between May to September, but we did it in November and had gorgeous weather with most blue skies. Also, if you don’t have camping gear, you can rent most of what you need in Huaraz.

Contributed by Bianca, Nomad Biba

12. 2 Day Colca Canyon Trek (Peru)

Easily one of the best hikes in Peru, the trek to Colca Canyon features treacherous descents, lung burning climbs, and amazing scenery.

Famous not only for its natural landscape but also for its magnificent condors, Colca Canyon is a great place for a challenging hike in South America.

The first day takes you down into one of the world’s deepest canyons and eventually ending at Oasis Sangalle, a surreal oasis village full of guesthouses with swimming pools.

What goes down must go up, and the three-hour continuous climb out of Colca Canyon is extremely hard. It’s so hard that the guides often suggest people ride a mule to the top.

The ascent starts from 2200masl (Oasis Sangalle) to about 3200masl (Cabanaconde) — this is challenging!

The Colca Canyon trek is a high altitude hike so you’ll want to acclimatize before attempting it. Arequipa, a colonial city towered over by volcanoes, is the best place to organize the trek to Colca Canyon.

From there you can arrange for a tour or travel by public transport — there’s not a huge difference in price though. The best time to visit Colca Canyon is the dry season (May to September).

Contributed by Gia, Mismatched Passports

13. Sandboarding in Huacachina (Peru)

If zipping headfirst down a 300-foot sand dune doesn’t frighten you, plan for a visit to Huacachina, Peru. Located just three miles west of Ica, Huacachina is a charming small desert town, famous for being home to the world’s highest sand dunes.

Known as “Everest of the Desert”, sand buggy and sandboarding tours are the adventure of choice for tourists here.

Tours ranging from $12 – $75 USD, you’ll be strapped into a sand buggy and flown through the dunes at high speeds. clutching your seatbelt until your knuckles turn white.

We gripped the seats in front of us for dear life as our driver floored the gas and took dunes 90-degree angles. We whizzed through the desert, screaming at the top of our lungs as we blew through the most spectacular desert scenery you could ever hope to see in your life.

You’ll spend an hour or two in the dunes, boarding down in between dune bashing, and being picked up at the bottom before being taken to an even bigger dune.

You lie flat on your stomach and zip down the sand dunes headfirst with your forearms on the board and your legs spread wide behind you. The fastest downhill speed is rumored to be 60 mph. Fight the urge to scream unless you enjoy the taste of sand.

Booking an afternoon tour (4 pm) means you will have the opportunity to watch the sunset over the desert which is spectacular (and avoid the heat of the day). Tours are available all year round however temperatures are milder from May through November. The rest of the year is quite hot.

We had heard it was dangerous, but honestly, the biggest danger you’re likely to experience is the sun. Make sure you pack plenty of water, plenty of suntan lotion, a hat, sunglasses, and clothes you can easily shake the sand out of.

I wore long sleeves and yoga pants to avoid sand rash – unless you’re experienced you will sandboard down the dunes on your stomach, and tearing down the dunes at high speeds will tear the skin off your arms and legs if you let them drag.

Oh and pack toilet paper. It seems to be a rare commodity in Peru

Contributed by Megan, Mapping Megan

14. Salkantay Trek (Peru)

Trek for 3, 4, or 5 days along the Salkantay Trail through remote mountain passes and verdant tropical forest landscapes in the Andes. The high altitude trails are steep, so add a baggie of coca leaves for chewing along the way to your first aid kit. (Approximately $1 at any local market.)

On the final day, hike or ride the bus up the mountain to the fantastic Machu Picchu ruins, a fantastic place for photography . This UNESCO Historic Sanctuary is huge, making it easy to escape other tourists!

Also, most tourists depart the mountain by 4 pm, so you’ll have the place to yourself until closing time—perfect for photography.

How To: This route requires a reservation a day or two in advance, and can easily be set up upon arrival in Cusco. Meanwhile, an Inca Trail trek must be reserved months in advance.

Cost: Approximately $200 USD for a backpacker 5-day trek, including Machu Picchu entry fees, most food, and transportation to/from Cusco—you only carry a daypack.

Alternatively, take all the time you want and do it yourself (DIY). Optional activities along the Salkantay trek include hot springs, zip-lining, and horseback riding.

Recommendation: if you have any knee issues, ensure your tour includes walking poles .

Contributed by Jess, Longest Bus Rides

15. Hiking in Caraca Nature Reserve (Brazil)

The Caraca Nature Reserve in Brazil is a great way to explore the natural beauty of the country’s interior. You stay in a converted monastery which provides simple rooms and meals in the old monastic buildings.  

The monks have trained the maned wolf which lives in the forest to come at night and eat at the monastery.  Like any wild animal though, the  maned wolf’s appearances at the Caraca Nature Reserve  are unpredictable.

The Nature Reserve is over 30,000 acres and so there are plenty of opportunities for hiking and spotting wildlife. Most of the other guests were Brazilian as this Nature Reserve is a bit off the beaten path for foreigners. We went in the summer and the temperature was perfect.  

Warm days in the mountains meant you could jump into the waterfalls after a long hike.  Long cold evenings allowed you to sleep comfortably after a day of exploring the reserve. Do not expect extra comforts like air conditioning while staying in the reserve.

There are various levels of difficulty in the hiking involved which makes this place ideal for a group with mixed-ability or ages.

The most difficult hikes involve taking a guide who knows the way so that you don’t get horribly lost. We did easy and medium hikes because we were traveling with our children.

Contributed by Shobha, Just Go Places

16. Abismo Anhumas Caving (Brazil)

Brazil’s most unforgettable activity by a landslide is Abismo de Anhumas , 20km west of Bonito, it’s a 72m abyss culminating in an underground lake, home to incredible stalactite formations.

Bonito itself is a very small town and has only one main street but the natural resources of the surrounding area, the 76-sq-km Serra da Bodoquena national park, are spectacular.

The Abismo Anhumas adventure involves rappelling down to the bottom of the cave and snorkeling or diving in the lake below. You will float among formations of more than 10 meters high, giving the impression that you’re floating through a submerged city. It’s a surreal experience.

The climb back up is hard as it’s 72m back up the same rope you came down on. But the cave, the silence, the light falling on the lake and the beauty of the dive make this adventure unique and unforgettable.

I suggest wearing long sleeves, trousers and tennis shoes with long socks (I know, it’s not a fashionable look but it helps to protect your legs from the ropes while climbing up).

Because the temperature inside the caves stays roughly the same all year long, you can do this whenever you like. It’s cold inside the cavern, but you get a wetsuit for the snorkeling.

Contributed by Geert, Inspiring Travellers

17. Hiking on Fernando de Noronha (Brazil)

Fernando de Noronha, located some 350km off the coast of Brazil, is an archipelago of 21 islands and islets. The destination is probably one of the few places in Brazil that are not teeming with tourists and that isn’t going to change anytime soon either.

Thanks to its UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site designation, the island is limited to only 400 visitors per day, making it feel like one of the most exclusive destinations in the world.

The environmental preservation fee onto the island is steep but as soon as you lay your eyes on the raw beauty of this incredible archipelago, you’ll won’t mind forking out that $40/day.

There is no shortage of adventurous activities to do on the island, from diving to mountain biking, but one of the best ways to explore all Fernando’s nooks and crannies is by hitting one (or more) of its 5 designated hiking trails that are opened from August until February.

The trails vary in length (from 2 – 5 km) and difficulty (from easy to difficult), but each one provides access to a unique part of the island that’s not accessible by bus/buggy.

Combine a few of these trails, like the Farol trail that ascends up to the Ponta de Sapata lighthouse inside the National Park and the Capim Açu trail, that runs along the rocky beach towards Praia do Leão, and you are in for a challenging day hike that will get your heart pumping and leave you breathless from the untouched nature surrounding you.

If you don’t get hit by a storm halfway through (like we did) and if you are not attempting this hike just 5 months after a serious broken leg injury (like Oksana was), you’ll love the experience!

Contributed by Oksana, Drink Tea & Travel

18. Lençóis Maranhenses Desert Expedition (Brazil)

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park in Brazil is probably the most amazing natural landscape we have seen traveling around South America.

We have been to different sand deserts during our travels, but none of them compares to this one. In Lençóis Maranheses the rainwater accumulated between the sand dunes forms lagoons of different colors, which results in a really unique and almost surreal landscape.

The best moment of the year to visit is between May and August when the lagoons get filled in the rainy season.

The access to Lençóis Maranhenses is very complicated. From the coastal village of Jericoacoara, it takes a couple of days to get to Bairerrinhas, the nearest town to the park with road access.

From there you can take a 4WD tour to the desert or you can do as we did and catch a local boat to Atins, a barely populated village on the edge of the park. In Atins you can then get a guide, who will take you on a memorable adventure to the desert.

We walked in the desert for two days and spent a night in an oasis, where only 5 families live, totally isolated from civilization.

Every morning we started walking at 4 AM, since being close to the Equator the Sun is already over your head at 8 AM, and you don’t find any shadow between the sand dunes.

The only way to freshen yourself up is to jump in the lagoons and have a nice swim in the crystal clear water. It was very exhaustive to walk for 10 hours each day in the desert, but the fantastic landscape compensated us for the effort.

Contributed by Gabor, Surfing the Planet

19. Hang Gliding in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)

Hang gliding is one of the most popular wind sports practiced in Rio de Janeiro. It is a recreational sport that uses a craft often consisting of a metal-framed fabric wing, with the pilot mounted on a harness hanging from the wing frame.

He exercises control by shifting his body weight against a triangular bar, also attached to the frame. Hang gliding is very popular worldwide.

Imagine leaping from the mountains that surround the bustling city for an experience of flying. Hang Gliding happens at Pedra Bonita, a beautiful mountain situated in São Conrado neighborhood.

Jumping involves a tandem set up with an experienced hang glider. No experience is necessary but you do need an adventurous spirit and the courage to run off the side of a mountain.

20. Camping with Gauchos (Uraguay)

You absolutely HAVE to stay with gauchos (cowboys) in Uruguay. It is a gaucho country, after all, and the gauchos are a national symbol of both Uruguay and Argentina.

Whilst traveling South America, I spent 3 days living with real-life cowboy Pedro, his wife Nahir and Grandson, Bautista. These days became some of the most memorable days of the entire 3 months I spent in South America.

We were up early to ride horses, round up cows, find skunks and armadillos and play with puppies all whilst eating some authentic gaucho food cooked for us by Nahir.

When we weren’t out adventuring and pretending to be cowboys, we snuggled up by the fire with a good book. Estancia Yvytu Italy was the perfect mixture of adventure and relaxation and absolute must-have adventure in Uruguay.

You can enjoy your own cowboy adventure in Uruguay at any time of year, although be aware that it can get pretty hot in summer, and very cold in the winter.

Contributed by Hannah, That Adventurer

21. Climb Villarrica Volcano (Chile)

One of the best adventures in South America is the icy climb up the very active Villarrica Volcano. Located just outside of Pucon, Chile , it’s an intense summit that requires the use of crampons and an ice pick to hoist yourself up the ice sheet covering the top of this treacherous volcano.

To stay safe, it’s important to pursue this adventure under good weather conditions and with an experienced guide.

While it may sound a bit scary, under good conditions the climb is a lot of fun and can be accomplished in a half-day. The views from atop Volcan Villarrica are spectacular, as you can gaze down for miles to see picturesque lakes and other volcanoes on the horizon.

For those who accomplish the summit, it’s also an interesting sight to peer down into the smoldering cone.

Yet the biggest thrill of this entire excursion is sledding down the side of the volcano. To get down, you jump on a sled to fly down what felt like makeshift luge tracks. It’s such a rush and the sledding lasts for nearly an hour.

We recommend pursuing the Villarrica Volcano climb in early-to-mid summer (late November to early January). During this time, there’s still plenty of solid ice and snow-packed onto the volcano but you’ll hopefully avoid major snowstorms that sometimes plague the winter months.

But most importantly, go when Volcan Villarrica is not erupting, as it’s been very active for the past couple of years. In fact, it was only recently that this trek was reopened to climbers. So go now, before the next eruption.

Contributed by John, Roaming Around the World

22. The W Trek (Chile)

This is the most epic trek I’ve ever undertaken, a 5-day onslaught through incredible landscapes across one of the world’s most Southern national parks.

After jumping off the ferry, the first day is spent hiking up to the magnificent glacier grey, 6km wide and over 30 meters high. On a clear day, this thing just seems to go on forever, it is quite breathtaking. 

The trek then continues over 85km in total, stopping at checkpoints along the way and constantly pushing your body up and down the mountainous terrain.

It is possible to stay at overpriced lodges but the more adventurous choose to camp, in gear you carry yourself across the whole journey.

If you time everything right on the final day you can hike up to the viewpoint of the famous Torres Del Paine for sunrise and watch the mountain peaks glow as they bathe in the morning light. 

The park is technically open all year round, but try to visit between October and April as it gets a little cold out of season. All camping gear can be hired from the town of Puerto Natales, so book a few days here before and after your trek.

Contributed by Jon, Adventure in You

23. Diving with Moai on Easter Island (Chile)

It was one of my dreams to visit the Easter Island off Chile’s coast – well it’s more than simply off the coast, actually, it’s a 6 hours flight from Santiago de Chile, but worth every second and peso.

As a passionate diver, I knew I had to see more than the island itself and to take a day and spend it exploring the water.

Diving on Easter Island is good at any time of the year when the ocean is calm. I visited late August and stayed for five days. The dives are rather easy, but there are some sites where more experience is necessary to conduct a safe dive.

There are some dive shops on the island, I chose to go with Mike Rapu Diving Center. Email them or visit them at the shop to know about the dives and requirements.

My favorite dive was the one where they sunk the Moai statue – and I have to disappoint you: the statue is not one of the original ones, but was made to remember someone and was then sunk there.

Still, it’s a great dive, a bit chilly, but you’ll appreciate the hood and hot showers afterward.

Contributed by Viktoria, Chronic Wanderlust

24. Camping in the Bolivian Amazon (Bolivia)

As humans, we live a relatively safe existence, so the only place I have ever felt vulnerable within my environment was while camping in Bolivia’s Amazon Rainforest.

As a slowly disappearing and iconic region, no visit to South America would ever be complete without a morning dip in a river teeming with caiman or fishing for piranha in an unstable boat for that evening’s meal, followed a hike at night eerily watched by glowing eyes while a guide hacks at the scrub with a machete.

Then finish the day rudimentary tenting – otherwise known as a plastic sheet thrown over a tree branch.

But a trip to the Amazon isn’t all peril and risk, we also spent afternoons making jewelry with various seeds and alligator scales while listening to the deep yowls of howler monkeys, created temporary tattoos with jagua fruit and learned uses for Amazonian flora and fauna.

The Amazon can be accessed through nine South American countries, but Bolivia is arguably the cheapest and a two-night all-inclusive camping trip costs just B$900/US$130.

These trips can be extended up to a month if you wanted to become completely immersed in the Amazon way of life and learn to live entirely off the jungle.

The best time to visit the Bolivian Amazon is during the dry season (May to October) and can be reached via Rurrenabaque, the frontier town access the Rainforest and the easiest place to book a camping tour.

Contributed by Emma, The Travel Natural

25. Mountain Bike Down Death Road (Bolivia)

One of the most exciting activities in Bolivia is riding a bicycle down Death Road. The road in question is Yungas Road which for many years was the main thoroughfare to La Paz from many small mountain villages.

The road itself is barely one lane, with only a few wider turnouts for passing. However, it is operated as a two-lane road with massive commercial trucks and buses going to and fro.

Throughout the years, hundreds of motorists have lost their lives on this small stretch of road, earning it’s named as the World’s Most Dangerous Road.

These days, you will not encounter as much traffic as you would have 15 years ago, but it’s still an adventurous 60 km ride barreling down bumpy mountain roads.

The ride starts out on a fairly decent paved road before arriving at the beginning of Death Road (El Camino de la Muerte). Quickly, the road becomes more of a gravel path than the smooth asphalt, which can make for scary stops!

This ride is not to be taken lightly, there are some very extreme drop-offs of at least 1,800 feet. In sections, it is very steep, which means your back brake is constantly in use to control your speed around the many hairpin curves.

As a bicycle rider going down the hill, you will be on the cliffside with oncoming traffic against the mountainside. Be aware, there are very few guard rails to protect you from flying over the edge! 

The thrill of hurtling down the mountainside on a bike is indescribable. Even with the adrenaline rush and fear, you can’t help but notice how amazing the scenery is.

You will be greeted with fantastic views of the valley and surrounding mountains. Riders can stop as they wish to take photos, but there are also safer sections where guides will stop riders for a chat, to tell more about the area and to provide breaks for photos.

Riding down the World’s Most Dangerous Road can be conquered by beginners and experienced riders alike and everyone else in between. You need to see it for yourself, as photos do not do it justice.

Tip: Do your due diligence in researching tour companies in La Paz. Some focus more on safety gear and expensive bicycles, while others focus on providing experience at budget prices.

Contributed by Karilyn, No Back Home

26. Overland Through Uyuni to the Atacama (Bolivia)

You’ve probably seen a thousand photos from travelers on the Uyuni Salt Flat of Bolivia. Where did they go after that? Most head back to town, but a few keep going.

They cross the huge salt flat and stay on the other side. They visit islands and villages on the rim. Then they venture into an area with almost no other vehicles or people: the southern desert of Bolivia.

If you’ve ever dreamed of truly getting away from it all, being in a land so quiet you can hear your own heartbeat, this overland trip will do nicely.

You see the whole galaxy at night, see clear daytime skies that look just as they did a thousand years ago, without the plumes of jets passing overhead. No cell signal. No internet for days. No garbage trucks or traffic horns.

Most of the time, no people except your companions. Light is supplied by solar and gas lanterns at night since everything is off the grid.

This is far from a lifeless zone, however. Colorful birds land on the strange rock formations and long-tailed rabbits hop around outside where you’re sleeping at night.

At the gorgeous lagoons dotting the landscape, it’s common to see hundreds of pink flamingos. Compact moss that can grow and expand for centuries adds a bright green touch to the brown rocks and blue sky.

We explore a crystal cave, boiling mud springs, and lakes of many colors while leisurely making our way toward the tourist draw of San Pedro de Atacama in Chile.

There, as in Uyuni, there will be touts and tour agencies, bars and babes, restaurants and rum, friends on Facebook.

Between the two, however, there’s a land where you can still feel like an explorer rather than customer number 23 on the day’s excursion list.

Several companies run this tour out of Uyuni and San Pedro, but the best bet is a Travesia by explora. That company has its own permanent camps set up with private sleeping rooms and real bathroom facilities.

Contributed by Timothy, Luxury Latin America online travel magazine

27. Trekking the Quilotoa Loop (Ecuador)

Why waste your time trekking to a lousy summit when you could finish your hike at a 3km wide, brilliant green crater lake? The network of some 200km of Andean trails south of Quito makes up the Quilotoa Loop.

The route is more of a choose-your-own-adventure than a regular trail, as the Quilotoa Loop trek can take anywhere between two days and two weeks.

Along the way, you’ll sleep in tiny Ecuadorian villages like Insinliví, Chugchilan, and Sigchos and enjoy some of the coziest nights of your life.

You’ll see vast expanses of agricultural land, hike into jagged valleys, and get lost more than you really know the way. And just when you’re sunburned and exhausted from too many days of trekking, all trails eventually lead to the spectacular Laguna de Quilotoa.

You’ll climb over the volcanic rim upon one of nature’s greatest wonders, and it will be worth all the energy you put into getting there.

 Contributed by Taylor & Daniel, Travel Outlandish

27. Cotopaxi Horse Trek (Ecuador)

When we planned our trip to Ecuador, horseback riding wasn’t something we were really looking forward to.  It was mainly a means to an end for us – a chance to see and photograph the legendary Cotopaxi volcano from a unique vantage point. 

Both of us had been on horses when we were younger and didn’t enjoy the experience.

Cotopaxi is the world’s highest active volcano.  It’s notorious for being unpredictable:  strong winds and sudden storms are common.  Not long after we left Ecuador, the volcano had an eruption. 

One of the best ways to experience Cotopaxi is actually horseback riding up the grassy Pasochoa or rocky Rumiñahui volcanoes nearby and viewing Cotopaxi from across the valley.  We chose Rumiñahui.

High up on Rumiñahui, we had an unexpected surprise.  No, it wasn’t views of Cotopaxi.  Overhead, we were joined by an Andean Condor – the largest bird on Earth.  It soared above us.  And then there was another.  And another. 

Soon the sky was filled with these majestic endangered birds.  They would dip down to only 40 feet above our heads.  It was an incredible moment.  Looking back, horseback riding the volcanoes of Ecuador was the highlight of our trip.

Most of the horseback trips leave from Hacienda El Porvenir at the edge of Cotopaxi National Park.  Trips range from ½ day excursions to multi-day rides and are possible throughout the year (except when there is a volcanic eruption).

Contributed by Lance & Laura, Travel Addicts

28. Galapagos Kayaking Expedition (Ecuador)

The Galapagos is all about wildlife. An incredibly diverse menagerie of remarkable animals thrives on these remote islands, scattered nearly 700 miles off the coast of Ecuador .

The seclusion of this archipelago honed the development of unique animals, untouched and unafraid of human civilization. Though the Galapagos now allows a limited number of visitors to its enchanted shores, careful habitat-management preserves this special ecosystem.

The beauty of a sea kayak as a vessel for wildlife viewing lies in its non-intrusive, eco-friendly presence with all the makings of a true adventure experience.

The best itinerary available operates with small group sizes on an 8-day kayaking and camping trip around the Galapagos Islands. 5 of the nights are spent beach camping, while your days are spent paddling and meeting the many inhabitants of these islands.

Prepare to meet giant tortoises, iguanas, blue-footed-boobies, penguins, sea lions, and an endless variety of underwater life during the whole duration of the expedition.

29. Hiking Cocora Valley (Colombia)

Hiking the Cocora Valley in Colombia is an incredible experience through one of the most stunning valleys I have ever seen. 

Following the trail around the valley, you’ll find yourself scrambling through streams, clambering over rocks and traversing rickety bridges, to finally be rewarded with phenomenal views.

Beginning with a flat trail through lush green fields and following a gentle river, you will soon start to climb through the forest, to a hummingbird sanctuary where you can take a rest & watch several species of these tiny birds whizzing around. 

Continue the hike to finally emerge on the mountainside for mind-blowing views of the valley below.  Eerie Quindío wax palms tower above the skyline as you descend into the valley. 

The tallest palm trees in the world peer through the mist, some reaching heights of 200 feet, and you can’t help but gaze in awe at the landscape!

The hike can take anywhere from 4 to 7 hours, depending on your speed, and how many photographs you take! It’s best during the dry season from March to July, as it can get VERY muddy after rainfall. 

Comfortable, waterproof boots are a good idea any time of year, as is a rain jacket , sun cream, snacks and plenty of water.  And be aware that the only place to stop for the bathroom is in the hummingbird reserve, or in the fresh air!

Contributed by Claire, Tales of a Backpacker

30. Trek to the Lost City- Ciudad Perdida (Colombia)

Thick jungle, high humidity, natural river pools, dazzling waterfalls, native tribes and the camaraderie of our wonderful group and guide is what made hiking to the Lost City (also known as Ciudad Perdida) one of the best hikes of my life.

The trek is certainly not for the faint-hearted. Days are long and the humid heat can drain you. However, the long days were much easier to manage thanks to the various natural freshwater swimming pools along the way.

It was a great feeling to pull off my sweaty t-shirt and jump into a cold river. At night, we’d sleep in hammocks or bunk beds with nothing but a roof over our heads.

Occasionally, we’d have to ask our guide to get rid of the odd scorpion in the bathroom. He would then take out his machete and kill it. I guess he didn’t want to take any chances.

Then, after 3 long days, we made it. After climbing up hundreds of stone stairs, we were standing on the foundation of an ancient stone city, discovered only in 1972.

With distant views of the lush jungle valley, I sat down at the edge of the stonewall and marveled at the natural beauty surrounding me and reminisced over what was easily one of the best hikes in the world.

The dry season runs from December to March and is a better time to go if you don’t want to be hiking through mud, crossing chest-high rivers, or getting poured on by rain.

However, if you’re okay with added adventure, tours are done throughout the year. You will need a guide. The name of our guide is Omar. He was fabulous and if you can find him, I highly recommend it.

At the time, we went with Turcol Tourism but Omar might have started his own tour company by now and there are many in the area.

Expect high heat and humidity. Guides provide food and lodging but you’ll need to bring anything else. I recommend bringing just one set of clothes for hiking and another DRY set of clean clothes for the evening.

Contributed by Matt, Live Limitless

31. Laguna de Guatavita Hike- Legend of El Dorado (Colombia)

Few places in the world have been shrouded in as much mystery, speculation and research as the quiet waters of a small crater lake outside of Bogota, Colombia.

It is rumored that the depths of Laguna Guatavita was where the Muisca Cacique would come and offer gifts to the Goddess of water by launching their golden treasure into the muddy depths of the lake.

Is there a better way to experience the history and mystique of a country than by following in the footsteps of the most historic stories? The hike up to Laguna de Guatavita offers so much more than just mystery.

Surrounded by the beautiful Colombian jungle, and offering sweeping views of the countryside, this adventure will transport you back in history. You can almost picture the Inca floating on the lake offering prayers and sacrifices to the gods as you stand at the precipice of the steep caldera.

Laguna de Guatavita is a little over an hour drive from central Bogota, and getting there involves a fascinating drive through the blue-collar barrios on the outskirts of the city, and along beautiful Lake Guatavita.

The hike to the top is a long and steep one, but the steepest sections have well-built stairs and platforms to help you along the way. Just don’t get too tempted to dive into the waters and search for the gold yourself.

Entrance into the waters of Laguna de Guatavita is now banned after centuries of intrepid treasure hunters had failed to pull but a few items from the water.

Contributed by Kevin, Wandering Wagars

32. Kaieteur Falls Trek (Guyana)

Kaieteur National Park is Guyana’s first legally protected area. It is known for the majestic Kaieteur Falls, considered to be one of the highest single-drop (741 ft) waterfalls in the world.

In addition to Kaieteur Falls, the rich biodiversity, some of which are endemic to Kaieteur National Park, ensures a highly educational, adventurous and challenging experience while traversing through its pristine Amazonian rainforest.

The overland trek entails traveling by land, water and foot (hiking approximately 1,800 ft above sea level) to the Kaieteur Plateau and takes between 3-5 days depending on the itinerary and interest.

Categorized as a hard adventure hike, prices start at $795usd per person including transportation, meals, light refreshments, entrance fees, and guides. Kaieteur Falls holds a place on the Top 100 Travel Adventures in the world.

33. Trek to Mount Roraima & Angel Falls (Venezuela)

Angel Falls is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world. It has a height of 979 meters and drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park.

The waterfall is located in the middle of a thick jungle, which makes accessing it a great adventure that takes days and involves a variety of transport.

Just to visit Angel Falls, you need around 7 days to make the journey into the jungle before hiking to the falls.

Many people aim to combine the Mount Roraima trekking expedition with Angel Falls for a full-on adventure experience.

Be sure you have 14 days or more to tackle this combo and bring a sense of humor. It’s a beautiful part of the world but not easy to access. This is one of the best things to do in Venezuela .

South America is a diverse continent with so many different things to offer a traveler.

We hope we have inspired you to consider a journey outside your comfort zone and give you some ideas to bring out the adventurer in you as well.

More on South America:

• Two Week Trip to Brazil Itinerary for Any Traveler
• Ilha Grande, Brazil Planning Guide: Paradise Found
• 5 Days of Hiking in Patagonia: The Basecamps Trek
• 11 Cool Things to Do in Peru + Planning Tips
• How to Visit the Amazon in Peru
• 16 Amazing Things to do in Brazil
• 16 Epic Things to do in Bogota
• Unique Galapagos Islands Animals You Must See
• Galapagos Luxury Cruise on the Sea Star Journey
• 7 Exciting Things to Do in Venezuela (If You Dare to Go)

Did you like this story? Share it!

Travel planning resources, about lina stock.

Lina is an award-winning photographer and writer that has been exploring the world since 2001. She has traveled to 100 countries on all 7 continents. Member: SATW, NATJA, ATTA, ITWA

7 thoughts on “33 Best Places to Visit in South America for an Epic Adventure”

Ohh wow! lots of wonderful places in South America, I can’t decide which I would go first.

I’m excited to go to the next one!

South America is indeed full of breath-taking sceneries. Hopefully, I could visit them soon.

I’m excited to visit south Am soon!!

Lots of great adventures there! Safe travels.

Excellent post – delighted to be a part of it! Have pinned and sharing to all our friends. Aiming to replicate that final Machu Picchu picture next month 🙂

So many incredible adventures here! South America is an amazing continent, and so diverse with it’s landscapes and opportunity for adventure … I’ve only really touched the surface and would love to get back for more!

Thanks for including our experience at Peru 🙂

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Best Time to Visit South America: A Seasonal Guide

Ever found yourself starting to think about a South American adventure , only to be jolted back by the question of when to go? Don't worry, you're not alone.

We've all been there. Lured in by the promise of vibrant cultures and stunning landscapes - from Argentina's pulsating tango scene to Brazil's lush rainforests .

"But when is the best time?" , I hear you ask. Well, my friends, that's where things get interesting...and this post comes into play!

This isn’t your run-of-the-mill travel advice. Here we'll unravel how seasons flip below the equator and what it means for your trip timing; why shoulder season might just become your new favorite term; or how Patagonia turns into a winter wonderland with parts nearly unreachable.

I can assure you of this.

The Tilted Continent

Diverse climates galore, stunning landscapes await you..

• Coping With Contrasts - How Do Locals Adapt?

Travelling to South America - What's The Best Time?

The rich cultures of chile, argentina, and uruguay, tropical wonders await, catching sunrays in subtropics, winter challenges in patagonia, finding alternative routes, captivating countries in comfortable climes, exceptional experiences with enhanced accessibility, a floral feast for the eyes, autumn's palette in the south, when and where is the best time to visit south america, what time of year is cheapest to go to south america, what is the rainy season in south america, what months are cheapest for south america, understanding south america's geographic position.

Gazing at a globe, you may notice the equator passing through Ecuador and Brazil - with about 90% of South America situated south of this imaginary line.

This geographical position impacts everything from climate to wildlife. For instance, did you know flamingos can be found in high-altitude lakes in Bolivia ? But let's get back on track.

It may surprise some folks to learn that most of South America sits below the equator. This has a profound effect on its seasons - they're flipped compared to those above the equatorial line. While we bask in summer sun up north, our friends down south are cozying up for winter.

The seasonal reversal isn't just trivia; it affects travel plans too. So when packing your bags for Ecuador, remember their warmest months aren’t June and July like us but December and January instead.

You'd think being mostly situated below the equator would make all of South America tropical or subtropical right? Wrong. The continent offers a smorgasbord of climates thanks to its varied topography – from chilly Andean peaks to balmy Amazonian rainforests .

Galapagos Islands cruises , anyone? Here’s where Charles Darwin made his revolutionary observations despite being smack dab on the Equator these islands have an unusually mild climate because ocean currents cool them off.

Geography is destiny, they say. And nowhere is this truer than in South America. Its unique position below the equator has shaped its stunning landscapes and biodiversity.

Fancy hiking through Patagonia’s icy blue glaciers ? Or maybe exploring Amazon Rainforest's lush greenery teems with life?

Unique location, unique weather, unique nature, unique culture:

South America's unique location, mostly below the equator, gives it a flipped seasonal pattern and diverse climates. From flamingos in Bolivia's high-altitude lakes to the mild climate of Galapagos Islands on the Equator, this continent is teeming with biodiversity and stunning landscapes waiting for you to explore.

The Seasonal Reversal in South America

As travelers, we're used to the changing seasons. We know when to expect snowflakes and sunshine based on our calendars. Ever ponder if things could be dissimilar south of the equator? Indeed, South America's calendar is a mirror image of ours. The continent flips our northern hemisphere seasons around like a pancake flipping mid-air.

Imagine escaping winter chill in December only to land into summer heatwaves.

Coping With Contrasts

• School vacations are scheduled from mid-December through late February, which is their summer.
• Traditional holiday and festive celebrations like Christmas take on a different flavor with outdoor barbecues and beach trips replacing cozy indoor gatherings around the fireplace.
• Crops that we associate with summertime in North America, like corn and tomatoes, are harvested during our winter months.

But if we're talking about a balance of weather, crowd sizes and prices, then it's really up to your personal preference. No matter your desired climate, there's always an ideal time to take a trip to South America .

The Southern Cone:

South America's seasons are a mirror image of ours due to its location below the equator. This offers travelers an opportunity for an "out-of-the-season" experience, escaping winter chill for summer heatwaves or vice versa. The locals have adapted beautifully to these climate contrasts and even traditional holidays take on a different flavor here. Keep in mind that your best time to visit depends entirely on what you want from your trip.

Exploring the Southern Cone

If you're seeking an immersive cultural journey, look no further than the southern cone of South America. Comprising Chile , Argentina , and Uruguay, this region brims with vibrant traditions and diverse cultures.

Imagine tasting a juicy Argentine steak paired with a robust Malbec wine while listening to passionate tango music in Buenos Aires . Or how about strolling through Santiago's bohemian neighborhoods filled with art galleries showcasing local talent? Maybe even joining in on 'candombe' drumming sessions in Montevideo that pulsate with Afro-Uruguayan rhythms?

This isn't just vacation; it's experiencing life as locals do.

In Chilean culture, there’s an ingrained respect for nature borne out of its dramatic landscapes— from Atacama Desert’s vast salt flats to Patagonia's ice fields . The Mapuche people's influence is evident here—think handwoven textiles richly dyed using native plants or savoring traditional dishes like 'curanto.'

Moving over to Argentina, one word comes up often: passion. This manifests itself not only in their dance (tango) but also football rivalries (Boca Juniors vs River Plate anyone?), mouthwatering steaks ('asados'), captivating folklore tales handed down generations—and let's not forget—the vineyards yielding world-class wines.

Last but certainly not least is tiny yet mighty Uruguay—with Montevideo’s thriving arts scene featuring murals that colorfully narrate historical events; quaint seaside towns such as Punta del Este drawing beach lovers; and the tradition of 'mate'—a herbal drink shared communally, symbolizing friendship.

The beauty of traveling in South America's southern cone lies not just in its varied landscapes but also within the hearts of people who welcome you with open arms into their vibrant cultures. You'll leave richer for having experienced life as they do.

A Rich cultural scene:

Dive into the rich tapestry of South America's southern cone. Embrace Chilean respect for nature, Argentina's passionate culture, and Uruguay's thriving arts scene. It’s more than a vacation – it’s living life as locals do. This journey will leave you richer with unforgettable cultural experiences.

Year-Round Travel Opportunities in Tropical and Subtropical Regions

South America is a treasure trove of diversity, offering travel opportunities that span across various climates. Yet, its tropical and subtropical regions particularly stand out for their year-round appeal.

Imagine the warm sun on your skin as you wander through lush rainforests echoing with wildlife calls. The tropics offer a paradise where summer never ends. This equatorial wonderland provides travelers with an array of experiences all-year round, from pristine beaches to thriving jungles teeming with biodiversity.

In these parts of South America, you're not bound by seasonal restrictions; instead every day feels like an endless adventure. Take the idea of a vacation in Ecuador , for instance: nestled right at the equator it offers stunning destinations such as the Amazon Rainforest and coastal towns like Guayaquil .

The tropical climate ensures consistent temperatures throughout the year making Ecuador perfect for exploration anytime you fancy.

Peru's vast Amazon region also invites adventurers into its heart no matter what time of year it is. Canoe down mighty rivers surrounded by dense foliage or meet indigenous communities who've made this forest their home - there's always something amazing happening here.

If variety spices up life then subtropical areas are surely zesty hotspots. These climatic zones present contrasting weather patterns but they remain largely accessible throughout the entire calendar.

For example, Brazil and Argentina’s Iguazu Falls bordering both countries, can be visited any month without worrying about extreme weather conditions interfering your plans.

But why stop at waterfalls? Argentina's diverse landscapes include the wine region of Mendoza, vibrant Buenos Aires and Patagonian glaciers. Each offering unique experiences that don't depend on the time of year.

Whether it's the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu or the Amazon rainforest teeming with life, Peru offers an unforgettable adventure .

Peru and the Incas:

The mystical Machu Picchu. Whether you're into nature, history, or culture, these places have got it all. You'll find everything from awe-inspiring waterfalls to ancient ruins that tell tales of times long past. So pack your bags and let South America take you on an unforgettable journey.

Patagonia's Winter Accessibility

The wild beauty of Patagonia , a region straddling the lower sections of Chile and Argentina, has been enticing explorers for centuries. Yet when winter cloaks this vast landscape in snow and ice, accessibility can become an issue.

Navigating the rugged terrain becomes significantly more difficult during the deepest winter months. The higher altitudes see heavy snowfall which can block roads and trails leading to some popular sites like Torres del Paine National Park or Perito Moreno Glacier .

Besides transport issues, many accommodation options may also close down during these off-peak times due to fewer visitors making it uneconomical to remain open. Consequently, planning a trip requires extra care with Voyagers Travel Company .

This doesn't mean that travel is impossible though. Certain areas do stay accessible even at the height of winter – think Ushuaia or Punta Arenas. But they are usually busier because tourists concentrate there when other places are closed off.

A visit during wintertime presents unique opportunities too: you could get lucky with clear skies providing fantastic views on crisp days; wildlife sightings (particularly penguins) increase as animals breed; plus prices tend to be lower since it’s off-season.

If your heart is set on visiting those parts of Patagonia partially inaccessible in deep winter, all hope isn’t lost. Many tour operators offer alternative routes allowing travelers access into these areas via different means such as horseback riding or guided hikes.

It may be worth consulting with one of our seasoned travel planners to get the most current information. You know, Voyagers Travel Company has a pretty big network of contacts throughout both Argentina and Chile.

Embracing Shoulder Season Travel

The shoulder season , often overlooked but surprisingly rewarding, is the sweet spot for travel in South America. Let's explore why late spring (October - early December) and early fall (April and May) are seen as ideal times to plan your adventure with Voyagers Travel Company .

The Advantages of Shoulder Season Travel

If you're asking when to visit South America, it might be time to consider the advantages of traveling during these "shoulder" periods. One major perk? The weather. You can enjoy moderate temperatures that make outdoor activities a delight.

Ever dreamt about exploring Machu Picchu without jostling through crowds or visiting Galapagos Islands while they're at their quietest? It’s more possible during the shoulder seasons. Fewer tourists mean less crowded attractions, giving you ample space to absorb all that beauty at your own pace.

Say goodbye to peak-season prices too. During this period there may be deals available which allow for better value on everything from flights and hotels to tour packages. Who doesn't love saving some bucks?

This transition period between high and low seasons brings milder conditions perfect for exploring vibrant countries like Argentina, Chile or Peru  (check out our Peru tours here) . Whether it's trekking up Andean peaks or wine tasting in Mendoza – neither scorching heat nor freezing cold will interrupt your plans.

In places like Ecuador  (learn more about our Ecuador tours) , where climate can be unpredictable, the shoulder season offers a balance between rain and sunshine. This makes for great wildlife viewing in places like the Amazon Rainforest or cloud forests .

South America's allure doesn't diminish in these months, it just takes on a new persona. As the seasons shift, they drape the landscapes in varying colors. This gives you a chance to snap some truly unique photos that wouldn't be possible at any other time.

Travel the shoulder season:

Don't overlook the shoulder season for travel in South America. Late spring and early fall offer moderate weather, fewer crowds, and potential savings on your journey. Explore Argentina, Chile or Peru under milder conditions perfect for outdoor activities. With shifting seasons come unique landscapes - a photographer's dream.

Witnessing Nature's Spectacle in the Far South

If you're looking for a visual feast, the far south of South America offers an incredible show. Imagine being surrounded by fields ablaze with spring flowers or forests aflame with fall colors during the shoulder season. It’s as if nature has thrown open its paintbox and let loose.

South America, particularly its southern region, is home to countless species of wildflowers that burst into bloom each spring. If your idea of heaven involves endless fields carpeted in color under clear blue skies, then plan a trip during this time.

In places like Argentina's Patagonia region or Chile’s Torres del Paine National Park – famous not only for their dramatic landscapes but also their rich flora – witnessing these floral displays can be nothing short of magical. You’ll find yourself lost amidst giant lupines towering over your head one moment, while admiring tiny orchids nestled among rocks next.

Beyond flowers though, there are other reasons why visiting Patagonia in Spring makes sense: less crowded trails; milder weather perfect for outdoor activities; longer daylight hours giving you ample time to explore; and diverse wildlife sightings including whales off Peninsula Valdes’ coast. All things considered - who wouldn't want to witness such natural spectacle?

On the other hand, if you can’t make it for spring blooms, worry not. Autumn paints an equally mesmerizing picture. The view of the landscape shifts from green to a dazzling array of russet, tangerine and lemon hues that will leave you in awe.

Floral feasts and a Palette of colors: 

Experience nature's spectacle in South America's far south during the shoulder season (late spring and early fall). Marvel at fields exploding with vibrant wildflowers, less crowded trails, milder weather for outdoor activities, longer daylight hours for exploration and diverse wildlife sightings. Alternatively, witness autumn's breathtaking palette of reds, oranges and yellows amidst serene surroundings.

FAQs in Relation to Best Time to Visit South America

The best times are late spring (October - early December) and early fall (April-May). Destination depends on personal preference, but shoulder season offers moderate temperatures.

Cheapest travel usually falls in off-peak seasons. Check specific country details as timing varies across regions.

Rainy season differs per region. Tropical areas often experience heavy rainfall from October through May while southern regions see rain during winter months.

Pricing can be lower during each region's low-season. This typically occurs outside popular travel periods like Christmas or Easter holidays, and outside peak weather windows. The shoulder season tends to be cheaper.

Voyagers Travel can help you pick the best time to visit South America

Realizing a journey to South America is an aspiration for numerous people, you are now armed with the information necessary to make that ambition become reality.

The best time to visit South America? It's not as straightforward as you might think. Remember how seasons reverse below the equator? That changes everything!

Sure, some areas like tropical Brazil or subtropical Argentina are welcoming year-round. But don't forget about Patagonia in winter - it becomes a real challenge!

And who can ignore shoulder season? With fewer crowds and moderate temperatures, late spring (October-early December) and early fall (April-May) could be your new favorite times to explore this stunning continent.

You're ready now! Pack those bags; an unforgettable journey awaits. Contact a travel planner at Voyagers Travel and start organizing your dream vacation!

Press ESC to close

10 Best South American Countries to Visit

The best South American countries to visit not only showcase their diversity but also reflect the vibrancy of local culture, nature’s energy, and history’s wonders. You can enjoy them whether in one country or on a multi-destination trip. So, explore South America’s surprises and sites through tropical retreats, vast plains, beautiful beaches, high-altitude flats, and busy towns. These sites highlight its rich culture, scenery, and warm hospitality. You can also find American countries to visit in March , December, or February, depending on the time you’re visiting. So, it is a perfect mix of nice weather, cultural events, and natural wonders.

Table of Contents

Best South American Countries to Visit

Let’s cover the best South American countries to visit while planning a holiday.

Bolivia is known as one of the most distant and peaceful countries . It is one of the best South American countries to visit. So, it offers visitors an array of fantastic scenery, thrilling activities, and events with diverse cultures. It is well-known for its stunning scenery, salt flats, and rainforest in the Amazon Basin.

Likewise, many tourists fly to this location to take in its pristine splendor. These are a few of this captivating nation’s main draws. Explore the verdant settings of Madidi National Park to see rare jaguars. Its main sites are the bizarre salt flats, hot springs, and geysers of Reserva Eduardo Avaroa. Thus, Sucre white-washed plazas reflect classic beauty. You can even go to Lake Titicaca by boat.

2- Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands

Ecuador is like a small world in the region. It combines natural beauty, the attraction of colonial art, and the rainforest’s wonders. You can view the Galapagos Islands’ intense ecological diversity. The chance of seeing massive birds or tortoises on remote volcanic islands creates a sense of adventure. In contrast, Andean towns have snow-capped high peaks. These old cities exhibit traces of Incan society.

Moreover, Ecuador embraces the wonders of its diversity. It offers everything from brilliant white sand beaches to the tropical beauty of deep rainforests. The best sites to visit include Yasuni Park , Biome Reserve, Quito, and the Galapagos Islands. In addition, you can paddle board, dive, or watch nature here.

Peru has many aspects, like vibrant Andean culture, Spanish designs, enigmatic artwork carved into the desert, and stunning Incan ruins. This country is busy, elegant, and thrilling. It can lead you down to whitewater rapids. You may climb hillside routes to reach the old Machu Picchu. Likewise, you can discover the vibrant colors of the market or try the local specialty, ceviche.

Similarly, Peru seems realistic and attractive, whether you’re seeing pre-Columbian sites or exploring the Amazon in search of animals. You can view the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu, or Cusco. Plan to go to Nazca and Paracas. Thus, the best activities include hiking, wildlife watching, food tours, and birding.

South America includes Uruguay as a tiny nation. It has stunning tourist sites and lovely shores. Despite its tiny size, Uruguay is among the top places for vacation. This country will never let you down, whether you are planning a getaway or an exciting adventure with friends. However, only a few tourists are familiar with this land.

Further, it greets you with plenty of tourist attractions, ventures, fun, and joy. Some of the top attractions include Cabo Polonio, Gaucho Culture, and Punta Este. Other places worth seeing are Punta del Diable, Dunes of Jose Ignacio, and more. Hence, this place is worth a visit because of its unique customs, fantastic scenery, and delicious cuisine.

Chile offers stunning scenery for a relaxed journey. Stroll through an old forest, see the southern glacier plains, or experience the driest desert on Earth. The scenery welcomes you to the extremes of the natural world. Further, the modest culture creates a friendly aura that blends well with the varied landscape. It offers horseback riding along the coast.

In addition, cycle up the Andes Mountain spine and have trips to the brink of Cape Horn. The vastness of nature creates a bond with the essence of the community. The top places to go are the Atacama Desert, Easter Island, and more. You can go for glacier hikes, history tours, and stargazing.

6- Argentina

With its tango, hot grills, gaucho culture, vast vineyards, glacier plains, salt flats, and urban marvels mixed with noisy jungle, Argentina never captivates and excites. As excitement spreads across the country, people forge ties to the land, food, and more. The local cultures and traditions have shown that a shared national identity binds people together.

Moreover, its long stretch of golden shores and diverse sky colors will attract you. The roaring cascade from the famous Iguazu Falls creates a wonder of nature, past, and historical legacy. The leading places to visit are Buenos Aires, Salta, Mendoza, and El Calafate. You can also enjoy many activities like food tours, city outings, animal gazing, and musical concerts.

7- Paraguay

One of the top regional attractions is Paraguay. It is still overlooked, and many vacation spots in this lovely country are unseen by tourists. This country offers everything you could need to make your vacation one to remember. It includes massive animals, colorful birds, streams, and falls. Also, it is a very appealing place to travel to.

Likewise, it conceals a world inside a world. You can go from the serene frames of nature to ancient hidden spots. This country is known as the heart of a stone by tourists. The most famous sights here are worth seeing. They include the farms at Bella Vista, Ybycuí National Park, and much more.

Brazil makes up about half of South America, a vast mixture of stunning coasts, exotic jungles, and vibrant cities. The urban jungles are adorned with colonial grandeur, and scenic waterways sparkle. It includes the Amazon, the world’s most significant wetlands, which is alive with wildlife. Brazil is a journey of modern culture and fantastic ecology.

Here, the local rhythm may take hold of you at any time. You can unveil the delights of life, from the thrills of events to the scents of tasty cuisine. The ideal sites include the Amazon Rainforest, Rio de Janeiro, Pantanal, and Salvador da Bahia. So, you can go trekking, go on city tours, and go waterfall chasing.

9- Colombia

Colombia defies stigma and exceeds aspirations to emerge as one of the finest places to visit. Every step will reveal a fresh experience with its Amazon jungle and sandy shores. You can even snap pictures of Andean peaks, deserts, and colonial sites. The entire country offers a feeling of majesty. It may encase you in the warm hospitality.

Moreover, you can hike through old temples or relax on remote tropical islands. You can also take in the exciting cultural legacy seen in ancient sites. Some notable places are Tayrona National Park, Medellin, Cartagena, Cali, and Barichara. You can plan to hike, horseback ride, view wildlife, have beach days, and take other tours.

10- Venezuela

One of the most incredible places to travel in this region is Venezuela. It is a nation with a solid Latin culture, incredible vistas, and magical settings. This place has brilliant cities, glistening lakes, and seaside villages. View the thrashing waterfalls and verdant woods.

So, its astounding natural beauty usually attracts many visitors from all over the world. The top attractions include Medanos de Coro and Merida. Other worth-seeing places are Angel Falls, Los Llanos, Choroni, and Los Roques. Apart from all this, remember to carry your camera with you.

There are numerous best South American countries to visit while planning a trip with family. This region is ravishing and diversified. It appeals to all kinds of tourists and locals alike. You can stay at some of Earth’s most stunning landscapes and vistas. Also, you can study the rich histories and cultures of cities. In certain spots, you can see stunning beaches and wildlife. Lastly, enjoy tasty food, exciting music, and dancing from many lands.

FAQs on Best South American Countries to Visit

October and November are the finest months to combine pleasant weather, natural beauty, and cultural attractions. December to February is the finest time to go on a beach holiday. However, these months are also peak tourist season, so expect high humidity and more people.

The majority of the region is safe. However, certain nations have suffered political flux. In packed public settings, little crimes like pickpocketing are possible. You can prevent possible safety hazards by hiding your things.

I hope so you enjoy our article, do check out more of our  amazing articles .

Share Article:

Hey there! I'm Jesica, the dedicated writer at The Travel Vibes. With a keen eye for detail and a passion for discovery, I research and write about fascinating places around the world. Whether it's exploring ancient ruins or uncovering the latest urban gems, I bring you engaging and well-researched insights. Join me as we venture beyond the ordinary and discover the wonders of the world together!

London Essentials: What Every Traveler Needs to Know

The benefits of choosing a monthly parking management company in las vegas, leave a reply cancel reply.

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.