tikal visit

How To Visit The Tikal Mayan Ruins In Guatemala (+Map)

A visit to the Mayan ruins of Tikal Guatemala would have to be one of the most spectacular things you can do in Central America. Like something from Indiana Jones, these ancient temples once made up the biggest capital of the Mayan civilization.

If you’ve been to the giant pyramid of Chichen Itza in Mexico, this place is similar but arguably even better. Tikal National Park is home to all kinds of wildlife, and many of the Mayan temples here are open for climbing, so you can enjoy panoramic views of the jungle surrounding the ruins!

The other good news is that Tikal (pronounced ‘tee-kahl’) is relatively easy and affordable to visit on a day trip from Flores in Guatemala, or you can also visit Tikal overland from the neighboring country of Belize.

In any case, it’s a bucket list experience that you can’t miss if you’re traveling in Belize or Guatemala! Star Wars fans will also appreciate that Tikal was used as a filming location for one of the original movies, ‘A New Hope.’

This Tikal travel guide will explain where the ruins are located (plus a Tikal map), how to get there from Guatemala or Belize, hours & entrance fees, safety tips, best tour packages, and everything else you need to know before you go!

Table of Contents show 1) Where To Stay In Flores 2) Best Tikal Tours 3) Where Is Tikal? 4) How To Get To Tikal Guatemala 5) Visiting Tikal Guatemala: What To Expect 6) Tikal Map (Guatemala) 7) Best Tikal Temples & Ruins 8) Tikal In Star Wars 9) Entrance Fees At Tikal National Park 10) Opening Hours At Tikal National Park 11) Other Tips For Tikal Guatemala 12) History Of Tikal 13) Best Time To Visit Tikal Guatemala 14) Is Tikal Guatemala Safe? 15) Is Tikal Worth It? 16) Flores Hotels 17) More Guatemala Travel Tips

Where To Stay In Flores

Hotel Santana

Los Amigos Hostel

Bolontiku Boutique

Hotel Peten

Best Tikal Tours

Tikal Guatemala is one of those places that’s best seen with a tour, especially on your first visit. It’s the safest and most convenient way to get transportation to the ruins, and an English speaking guide can be very helpful for explaining everything and taking pictures for you.

GetYourGuide has Tikal day tours from Flores in Guatemala, or they also have day tours starting from San Ignacio in Belize. Some of these tours also include lunch and hotel pickup and drop-off to make things even more convenient.

We’ve used GetYourGuide for lots of tours and activities around the world, and they’re great. Highly recommended!

Book Now: Tikal Tour From Flores / From Belize

Where Is Tikal?

Tikal is located in northern Guatemala, in the Peten department (state).

The nearest town is Flores in Guatemala, which has plenty of tourist-friendly hotels and restaurants, or you can also visit Tikal overland from San Ignacio in Belize.

Temple V is one of the best temple ruins in Tikal Guatemala

How To Get To Tikal Guatemala

• from guatemala.

If you’re coming from Guatemala, the closest airport to Tikal is the Mundo Maya International Airport (FRS) in Flores, Guatemala. You can also go by bus from Guatemala City, which is a bit cheaper but much slower, taking about 10 hours.

There are daily nonstop flights to Flores from Guatemala City or Cancun, Mexico. Airline choices are Avianca or TAG Airlines, and Avianca is better if you have the option (best safety record and more flexible about baggage).

The flight to Flores from Guatemala City only takes about 45 minutes, and you can sometimes find prices as low as 400 Quetzales ($50 USD). You can shop for flights on Skyscanner .

Once you arrive in Flores, the next step is getting to Tikal, which is a 1.5 hour drive from Flores town. The easiest way to do this is a shared tour by bus from Flores , which can be very affordable.

If you’d rather visit Tikal without a tour, that’s also possible if you rent a car or take a shuttle from Flores. However, it doesn’t work out to be a whole lot cheaper than taking a tour, and having a guide can be helpful for explaining things in the park and taking pictures for you.

Temple I — one of the most epic views in Tikal National Park!

• From Belize

If you’re coming from Belize, your first step will be getting to San Ignacio, which is a city in Belize near the Guatemala border.

The drive to San Ignacio from Belize City takes about 2 to 2.5 hours, and you can go by car (taxi), bus, or shuttle. I think the shuttle is the best way to go.

Sometimes there are also flights from Belize City to the tiny airport at San Ignacio, but those are puddle jumper planes and the options are pretty limited. You can inquire about that with Tropic Air or Maya Island Air .

Once you arrive in San Ignacio, it’s another 2 to 2.5 hour drive to cross the Guatemala border and get to Tikal. The easiest way to do this is with a day tour package that handles all the transportation for you.

The border crossing adds a step or two to the process, but it’s not very difficult. If you’d rather go without a tour, you can rent a car or take a shuttle from San Ignacio to Tikal.  

Visiting Tikal Guatemala: What To Expect

The Tikal Guatemala ruins cover a pretty large area, but it’s still small enough to be walkable on foot. All of the paths are flat and easy, although if you choose to climb any temples then that part can be a bit strenuous. Some temples are easier to climb than others.

Some of the temples at Tikal are closed to climbing, so you’ll want to keep that in mind. Check the signage before you climb. Everything is posted in English and Spanish, so it’s easy for visitors to understand.

There are hundreds of animal species living in Tikal National Park, and you have a good chance of seeing some of them on your visit. In one day tour, we saw spider monkeys, coatimundis, turkeys, and other wildlife. It’s also possible to spot tarantulas and toucans here, and even the occasional puma or jaguar!

You can see the highlights of Tikal in a few hours, so I think one full day trip is enough time for most people, although some photographers might want to stay longer and take more pictures. There are a handful of hotels at Tikal with direct access to the park if you want to stay a night or two.

Tikal National Park

Tikal Map (Guatemala)

Here’s a handy 3D Tikal map you can use to plan your Guatemala trip. You can also buy a paper Tikal map at the entrance of the national park, which will be a big help for finding your way around the temples, ruins, and everything else in the park.

Among other things, this map shows where you can find bathroom facilities throughout the park. The park entrance is marked as ‘9 Ingreso’ on this map of Tikal. That’s where you’ll enter the park when you first start your tour.

Click to enlarge this Tikal map (© Mapas De Guatemala)

Best Tikal Temples & Ruins

This isn’t a complete list of all the Tikal ruins, but these are just some of the best temples in the park, in my opinion:  

Also known as the ‘Temple of the Great Jaguar,’ Temple I is probably the most beautiful and iconic of all the temple ruins in Tikal Guatemala. It’s also one of the tallest.

You can’t climb Temple I, but you can climb the opposite building (Temple II) and use that as a vantage point for taking pictures of Temple I. This is where the most famous pictures of Temple I are taken.

This temple was the burial place of the Mayan king Jasaw Chan K’awiil I. It’s photogenic from almost any angle, and there are also lots of other nice photo spots in the Great Plaza where Temple I is located.

This iconic view of Temple I is a picture taken from the top of Temple II

• Temple II

Also known as the ‘Temple of the Masks,’ Temple II is a nice building in its own right, but the best thing about it is that you can climb it for amazing views of Temple I and the Great Plaza, which sits right next to it.

This temple stands 38 meters (125 feet) high, but the backside has a wooden staircase, which you can climb to reach the top in just a few minutes. The view is well worth the climb!  

• Temple IV

Temple IV is the tallest temple in Tikal, and one of the tallest Mayan buildings in the world, with a height of 65 meters (212 feet).

You can also climb it! The wooden staircase has almost 200 steps to reach the top of the temple, so it’s a serious workout. Our group was exhausted and sweaty when we reached the top.

Also known as the ‘Star Wars temple,’ this one was used as a filming location for the jungle planet Yavin 4 in Star Wars: A New Hope . It’s a great view in the movie, and also in real life.

The Star Wars view from Temple IV

Last, but not least, don’t forget to visit Temple V. This is a very big and photogenic moss-covered temple located near the Central Acropolis of Tikal National Park. It’s the 2nd tallest building at Tikal after Temple IV, standing 57 meters tall (187 feet)!

You can’t climb the stairs of Temple V, but it’s still very impressive and great for photos. Archaeologists aren’t sure about the purpose of Temple V, but it’s believed to have been a mortuary temple (i.e. tomb) for one of Tikal’s ancient rulers.

Tikal In Star Wars

If you’re looking for the Tikal temple from Star Wars, that’s Temple IV. In the movie ‘A New Hope,’ a Rebel guard watches the Millennium Falcon spaceship landing on the jungle planet of Yavin 4.

The movie shot was taken on top of Temple IV, and in the distance you can see Temples I, II, and III rising above the jungle canopy.

You can see a screenshot of the Star Wars movie scene below.

The Tikal Star Wars scene at Temple IV (© 20th Century Fox)

Interestingly, the movie scene was shot in 1977 during the Guatemalan civil war, and according to a Reuters article , George Lucas’s team had to hoist the bulky camera gear and heavy lights to the top of the temple with a pulley system.

The Star Wars movie team paid a local Guatemalan security guard with six-packs of beer to protect the equipment with a shotgun for four nights!

I’ve always been a big fan of Star Wars, so it was fun to visit this spot in real life!  

Entrance Fees At Tikal National Park

Since 2023, you can now buy Tikal tickets online! This is done on the official website at https://boletos.culturaguate.com , and you can pay the Tikal entrance fee with foreign Mastercard or Visa credit cards. They have the current entrance fees listed on their website.

Remember to buy the foreigner ticket, not the Guatemalan domestic ticket since those are for local citizens. If you do a sunrise or sunset tour at Tikal, you’ll have to buy that ticket and also a day ticket for the park. Kids under 12 can enter Tikal free.

Alternatively, if you have problems with the online ticket portal, you can also buy your Tikal tickets at the entrance gate, or up to 30 days in advance at Banrural bank agencies in Guatemala. Remember to bring enough cash (in local currency), because they don’t accept credit cards in person and there’s no ATM at Tikal.

IMPORTANT: A passport is required if you buy your Tikal tickets in person. They won’t let you buy tickets without showing a passport for each person. I’ve heard of people using a photocopy of their passport and that was fine.  

Opening Hours At Tikal National Park

The Tikal National Park is officially open daily from 6 AM to 5 PM, although you can enter outside of these hours if you do a sunrise or sunset tour.  

Friendly coatimundis at Tikal National Park

Other Tips For Tikal Guatemala

• What To Wear: Shoes are ideal if you plan on climbing temples. Some of the footing would be sketchy with sandals. You’ll also want a hat and summer clothing. Tikal is hot!
• What To Bring: Water and snacks are a good idea. You can buy them in the park, but the prices will be higher.
• Guides: If you haven’t arranged a Tikal tour guide in advance, you can hire one at the entrance to the national park. However, I think it’s better to book a guide in advance that way you can read reviews and know what you’re getting.
• Facilities: There are a couple of small cafes in Tikal that sell snacks and drinks, plus you can find maps, bathrooms, picnic spots, and souvenir shops at the entrance of the park. There are no ATMs at Tikal yet.
• Credit Cards: Everything at Tikal is cash only, including the entrance tickets, cafes, and souvenir stands. They don’t accept credit cards for anything yet.
• Mosquitoes: Our group saw some mosquitoes at Tikal, so I would definitely recommend wearing bug spray with DEET. Malaria is not a significant issue at Tikal nowadays, and cases are rare in Peten. There isn’t much risk of dengue or Zika virus in the area either, although those can’t be ruled out completely, so it’s a good idea to use bug spray and protect yourself just in case.
• Cell Service: I had a little bit of cell service/phone reception while walking around in the Tikal area with Claro and Tigo via my T-Mobile roaming package, but it wasn’t very dependable. If you have any important texts or emails to send, best to do it before going to the park.
• Drones: Flying a drone is not allowed anywhere at Tikal National Park. According to the signs at the park entrance, they’re worried it might disturb the birds and other animals.

Mayan temple ruins hiding in the jungle canopy

History Of Tikal

Tikal was once one of the most important cities for the ancient Mayan civilization in Central America, and at one time it had over 3,000 buildings and a population of up to 100,000 people! Some of Tikal’s rulers were also buried in the temples you see today.

During the 6th and 7th centuries, the history of Tikal was characterized by lots of bloody fighting with rival Mayan groups from nearby places like Caracol and Calakmul. Tikal was defeated in the 6th century, but rose to power again in the 7th century under the ruler Jasaw Chan K’awiil I, who led the people to military victory and built some of the best temples in Tikal.

For unknown reasons, the Mayan civilization (including Tikal) started to collapse in the 9th century, and the once great city of Tikal was completely abandoned by the 10th century. Everyone deserted the city.

Tikal was slowly consumed by the jungle, and it became a lost world for the next 1,000 years. It was finally rediscovered by the governor of Peten Guatemala in 1848, who reached it after several days of hiking through the rainforest. Over the course of many years, archaeologists were able to excavate the ruins and restore them to their present condition.

Today, the lost city of Tikal is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its outstanding artistic value and history, as well as the wonderful rainforest and animal species in the area. It’s one of the prime sights of Guatemala, and it receives more than a million visitors per year!

Best Time To Visit Tikal Guatemala

The best time to visit Tikal Guatemala depends on what you’re looking for, although you can visit all year round.

The dry season for this part of Guatemala runs from December to April. During these months, it’s more sunny and there’s less rain, and the daytime temperatures are slightly less hot than normal. Dry season is generally the best time to visit Tikal.

The wet season for Tikal basically runs from May to November. During these months, there’s more rain and clouds on average. You can still visit in the rainy season, but you might want to bring a poncho in case of bad weather.

The best time of day to visit Tikal is in the morning. With an early start, you can avoid some of the heat and crowds. Sunrise is also nice because you can hear the animals awakening and the Mayan jungle coming to life.

If you’re a photographer and mainly wanting to take pictures without crowds, try to avoid weekends and holidays, when there are a lot more Guatemalan locals visiting the park. However, overall Tikal is a huge park so it absorbs crowds quite well!

Dry season is the best time to visit Tikal Guatemala without rain

The temples and paths in Tikal are well marked so it’s not too hard to find your way around

Is Tikal Guatemala Safe?

As you might know, Guatemala is not the safest country in the world, and there were some armed robberies at Tikal in the past. However, it seems like safety has improved now, and I haven’t heard of any crimes like that happening here in at least 10 years.

If you want some extra peace of mind, you could also bring a hidden travel belt (like this one ) and put some of your valuables in it, such as cash and credit cards.

With that said, our group had a great visit to Tikal and we didn’t encounter any crime issues at all. Even though Guatemala doesn’t have a very good reputation on safety, I think it’s improved a lot in the last 20 years, and still seems to be getting better.  

Is Tikal Worth It?

Yes, Tikal is absolutely worth visiting! It’s undoubtedly one of the best sights anywhere in Central America or South America.

The Tikal pyramids are every bit as amazing as they look in pictures, and it’s a good chance to see wildlife too. You shouldn’t travel to Guatemala without seeing this place.  

Flores Hotels

More guatemala travel tips.

Thanks for looking! I hope you enjoyed this Tikal travel guide and map for visiting the Mayan ruins on a day trip from Belize or Guatemala.

If you’re looking for epic hikes in Guatemala, don’t forget to check out my guide for the Acatenango Volcano Hike before you go!

Happy travels!

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Hi David, Got a question about hiring a guide at the Tikal Park Visitor Centre. I’ve read an old comment about a “guide booth” there where certified local guides were available to hire on-site. Can you confirm if this still true? My husband and I with another couple will be staying at the Jungle Lodge in the Park. We thought we’d do a self-guided tour of the ruins. But I now realised a guide will be very helpful. Thanks in advance! Khau Ming, London

Hi Khau Ming, yes it’s still possible to hire a guide on-site at the park, or your hotel can also arrange one for you. Hope this helps! Regards

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Visiting Tikal in Guatemala: Everything you need to know

No trip to Guatemala is complete without visiting Tikal – an ancient Mayan city hidden deep in the jungles of northern Guatemala. Home to an array of awe-inspiring temples and pyramids, Tikal was the heart of the Mayan Empire. It’s a fascinating archaeological wonder and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Visiting Tikal National Park was without a doubt one of the highlights of my Guatemala trip and I’m so glad that I made the journey to this magical place. Walking among these thousands of years old ruins amidst a spectacular wildlife-filled rainforest is an experience that will be etched in your memory forever!

In this blog post, you’ll find everything you need to know to visit Tikal, including my tips on how to get there, the best time to visit, how much you should expect to pay, where to stay, which tours to take and much more.

Disclosure: This article contains affiliate links from which I may make a commission at no additional cost to you if you make a purchase.

The history of Tikal

In order to truly appreciate the significance of Tikal, it is helpful to know a bit about its history.

Tikal was the capital of one of the most important kingdoms of the ancient Mayan Empire. It is believed that the area was inhabited by the Maya as early as 900 BC whereas the city reached the peak of its glory in the 8th century AD.

It is believed that at its height, Tikal had a population of up to 100,000, which makes it the largest city of the Maya civilization. By the end of the 9th century, however, Tikal fell into decline and was abandoned by its citizens, likely due to famine, droughts, epidemic diseases and overpopulation.

After its collapse, the city of Tikal was swallowed by the surrounding jungle and its buildings were buried under a layer of thick vegetation. In 1848 – almost 1000 years later – Tikal was officially re-discovered whereas excavation works only started in the 1960s.

FAQ about visiting Tikal

Is tikal worth visiting.

100% yes! Tikal is definitely worth visiting and should be on every traveler’s bucket list. There are many Mayan sites in Guatemala but Tikal is without a doubt the most impressive one. It was one of the most important cities of the Mayan world after all! With its ancient ruins, lush rainforest teeming with wildlife and the mystical aura that fills the air, Tikal is a place that will leave you awestruck.

It’s easily one of my favorite archaeological sites in the entire world and I’ve been to quite a few of them.

Is Tikal safe?

Yes, Tikal is very safe to visit. During my visits, there wasn’t a single moment where I felt unsafe. It’s probably one of the safest places to visit in Guatemala. Even if you’re a solo traveler, you’ll be totally fine.

The main thing to be aware of regarding safety in Tikal is that you shouldn’t wander off the beaten path into the thick jungle without a guide. It’s easy to get lost in the forest if you venture off the trail and unfortunately, there have been some cases where tourists went missing in Tikal .

How many days should I spend in Tikal?

I highly recommend spending at least two days in Tikal. The park is huge and there’s so much to see. Although some people say that you can easily visit the ruins of Tikal in a day, I felt that after one day I only scratched the surface of what this magnificent site has to offer.

In fact, I enjoyed Tikal so much that I visited it three times over the course of two days and I still wished I had even more time to explore it. Every time I went to the park, I discovered something new – a hidden pyramid buried under vegetation, a wild animal wandering around the forest or a new trail I hadn’t walked yet.

If you want to spend several days in Tikal, the best way to do it is to stay at one of the hotels inside Tikal National Park. I will go into more detail on where to stay in Tikal later in this post. If you can only spend one day in Tikal though, it’s still worth it!

Take a look at my 10-day Guatemala itinerary to get an idea of how to include Tikal in your travel plans.

Can you climb the Mayan ruins of Tikal?

Yes, you are allowed to climb some of the Mayan pyramids in Tikal. Just pay attention to the signs in front of each temple that indicate whether you’re allowed to climb it or not. They are there both for your safety and to preserve the fragile ruins.

In the past, you had to climb up narrow limestone steps on the side of the temples but now wooden staircases have been built which not only makes it easier but also safer to climb the temples.

Although there are a lot of steps to reach the top of some of the temples, it’s a wonderful experience and one of the best things to do in Tikal. You’ll get to enjoy fantastic views of the ruins and the seemingly endless jungle around you.

The temples that you can climb in Tikal are Temple II, Temple IV and the Lost World Pyramid (Mundo Perdido).

Best time to visit Tikal

One of the most important factors to consider when deciding when to visit Tikal National Park is the weather. Guatemala has two distinct seasons – rainy and dry. If you want to avoid the rain, the best time to visit Tikal is during the dry season which runs from the beginning of November to the end of April.

While the weather in Tikal is hot and humid throughout the year, the rainy season brings daily long showers, which is not ideal as you’ll be outside the entire time. Christmas and Easter are the busiest times of the year when accommodation prices are likely to be higher.

I visited Tikal in April, which is the hottest month of the year. During the day the heat was very intense, with the temperature reaching 37°C (99°F). I enjoyed it though!

If you’re someone that doesn’t do well in heat, the best time to visit Tikal for you is from November to February when the weather is slightly cooler. Also, avoid the midday heat by visiting the site early in the morning or late in the afternoon before the park closes. 

On Sundays, locals have free access to the Tikal ruins so you can expect to see slightly bigger crowds. However, I don’t think Tikal ever gets super crowded – not even close to what it’s like at Chichen Itza in Mexico – so it shouldn’t be a problem to visit on a Sunday. It really surprised me how few people there were in Tikal during my visits. 

Tikal entrance fee

The entrance fee to Tikal is 150 GTQ, which is roughly 20 USD. If you’d also like to visit the park during sunrise or sunset (which are both outside of the park’s opening times), you have to buy an additional ticket for 100 GTQ and you have to have a guide. I will explain more about the Tikal sunrise and sunset tours later in this post.

From 2023, you can finally buy Tikal tickets online , which saves you time and is a lot more convenient than queuing at a ticket booth. The site is in Spanish but with the help of Google Translate, it’s pretty easy to figure it out. You’ll receive the tickets via email and will have to present them when entering the park. 

Be sure to buy and download your tickets before heading to Tikal since the cell phone signal around the park is weak. You can also buy tickets in Banrural bank offices across Guatemala, at the airports of Guatemala City and Flores or at the entrance to Tikal National Park.

How to get to Tikal

Even though Tikal is situated in quite a remote area in northern Guatemala, close to the border with Belize and Mexico, getting there is not overly complicated.

First, you need to get to Flores, which is known as the gateway town to the Mayan city of Tikal and is located 65 km (40 mi) from the park. Flores has its own airport, Mundo Maya International Airport, which receives several flights per day from Guatemala City. The flight takes just one hour.

Alternatively, you could drive or take a shuttle to Flores, but it takes 9-12 hours from Guatemala City or Antigua.

From Flores, you can get to Tikal by taking a shuttle bus, joining a tour (see my recommendations further down) or driving there yourself. If you’ll be staying at one of the hotels in Tikal National Park, they can arrange the transport for you.

RELATED POST: Want to relax on a beach and perhaps catch some waves with a surf board? Then check out my travel guide to El Paredon , a laid-back beach town on Guatemala’s Pacific coast.

Do I need to hire a guide for Tikal?

You might be wondering whether it’s better to hire a guide to visit Tikal or explore on your own. My recommendation is to do both. 

For example, you could take a guided Tikal sunrise tour and then stay in the park after your tour to explore independently. Or you could explore the park on your own during the day and then take a guided sunset tour. Or do a guided tour one day and explore on your own the next day.

By combining these two options, you’ll get valuable information about the history of Tikal from your guide but also have the freedom to explore at your own pace and visit any part of the park you want. The best way to do this is to stay at a hotel inside Tikal National Park as this gives you the flexibility to visit the ruins when you want as you won’t be dependent on shuttle schedules.

Best Tikal tours

If you prefer to just visit Tikal in one day and can’t be bothered to deal with all the logistics, consider taking one of these day tours where everything is organized for you:

• A highly-rated day tour from Flores , which includes transport, entrance tickets, a guide and lunch.
• A day tour from Guatemala City to Tikal, including a flight to Flores and back. It’s gonna be a very long day but if that’s your only option, it’s still worth it!
• A day tour from Antigua to Tikal . Very similar to the tour from Guatemala City but with pick-up at your hotel in Antigua.
• Coming from Belize? This day tour from San Ignacio takes you across the border to Tikal.

Sunset and sunrise tours in Tikal

The sunrise or sunset tours can usually be booked through your accommodation or through any tour agency in Flores. The sunrise tours usually depart around 3am from Flores or 4am if you’re staying at a hotel in Tikal. The sunset tours depart around 12pm-2pm. If you prefer to have a private sunrise tour and want to book it online, you can do so here .

I did the sunrise tour, which I booked through Jungle Lodge , the hotel in Tikal that I was staying at. Equipped with flashlights, we started our tour at 4am by walking through the misty pitch-black jungle. On the way, we stopped at a few pyramids where our guide told us about their history and significance to the ancient Mayans.

Then we arrived at the mighty Temple IV, climbed to the top of it and waited for the sun to rise. As we were waiting, we could hear the sounds of the jungle waking up – a mix of the echoing roars of howler monkeys and the calls of various birds.

We didn’t get to see an actual sunrise because a cloud of mist rolled in and blocked the view, which apparently happens on most of the mornings. Nevertheless, it was such a magical and serene experience to sit on top of this ancient pyramid and hear the rainforest come to life. It made me feel an incredible sense of awe and appreciation for this amazing planet that we get to live on.

On our way back to the hotel, we spotted a toucan, a woodpecker, a fox and an agouti.

All in all, if your main goal is to see a dramatic colorful sunrise over Tikal, the sunrise tour might disappoint you because there will be mist covering the view on most of the mornings. There’s a better chance of having clear skies during a sunset tour . Nevertheless, I enjoyed my sunrise tour despite the misty views!

RELATED POST: If you’re planning to visit Lake Atitlan and want to see an incredible sunrise over this beautiful lake, read my guide to hiking the Indian Nose mountain.

Where to stay when visiting Tikal

Most people that visit Tikal stay in the town of Flores, 65 km (40 mi) from the ruins. There’s a variety of accommodation options to choose from in the town, ranging from budget-friendly places (like Los Amigos Hostel ) to mid-range options (like Hotel Isla de Flores ) and luxury ones (like the stunning Bolontiku Boutique Hotel , just a quick boat ride away from the town).

However, for a more special experience, I recommend staying 1-2 nights at a hotel inside Tikal National Park. There are only three hotels here and they’re all located just a short walk from the Tikal ruins. The three hotels are:

Jungle Lodge Tikal – If you love the jungle, this hotel is like a dream come true. I spent two nights here and totally fell in love with this place. Nestled in the lush rainforest, just steps away from the ruins, this hotel has gorgeous bungalows, a swimming pool and a restaurant. My luxurious bungalow even had a private garden with a jacuzzi. They also offer cheaper hostel-style accommodation for those traveling on a budget.

Hotel Tikal Inn – Not quite as pretty as the Jungle Lodge but still looks like a lovely place to stay. There’s a swimming pool and rustic bungalows with thatched roofs. 

Hotel Jaguar Inn Tikal – A small simple hotel consisting of 13 bungalows. There’s no pool though.

There is also the option of camping in Tikal. The campground is located just by the park entrance and it costs 50 GTQ per person. There you can rent a hammock or a tent or bring your own.

The highlights of visiting Tikal: Best ruins to visit

There are many impressive Mayan temples, pyramids and other structures to see in Tikal but here are the places you definitely shouldn’t miss:

Gran Plaza – This is the main square and the core of Tikal. It is surrounded by Temple I, Temple II, North Acropolis and Central Acropolis:

• Temple I – Also known as the Temple of the Great Jaguar, it is perhaps the most famous temple in Tikal and was a tomb for King Jasaw Chan K’awiil I. It has a height of 47m.
• Temple II – Another name for it is the Temple of the Masks and it is 38m tall. Be sure to visit the viewing platform on top of it for the best views of Gran Plaza and Temple I.
• North & Central Acropolis – A maze of ruins, consisting of tombs, courtyards and smaller temples; the former was the center of funerary activity and the latter was a residential area. 

Temple IV – The 70m tall Temple of the Double-Headed Serpent is not only the tallest temple in Tikal but also one of the tallest temples ever built by the Mayans. Climbing up to the viewpoint on top of it is a must.

Mundo Perdido – Spanish for ‘Lost World’, this complex is also known as the Great Pyramid Plaza and consists of several structures and twin pyramids. The Lost World Pyramid is the oldest in Tikal and offers panoramic views from the top. 

Temple V – With a height of 57m, this is the second-highest temple in Tikal and has steep moss-covered steps.

Animals in Tikal

The jungles of Tikal National Park are home to a large variety of wild animals and there’s a high chance that you’ll meet some of them while exploring the ruins! 

When I was visiting Tikal, I saw coatis, howler monkeys, spider monkeys, toucans, macaws, woodpeckers, a deer, a fox, an agouti and an ocellated turkey. There are also jaguars and pumas living in Tikal National Park but you’d have to be incredibly lucky to spot them since they’re very elusive animals.

Also, keep an ear out for the incredible call of the Montezuma Oropendola bird! It’s absolutely fascinating and sounds like an entire choir of birds, not just one.

Although most articles tell you that the best time to see wildlife is early in the morning (i.e. on a Tikal sunrise tour), my experience was different. Most of the animal encounters I had were during the day.

Also, remember that you shouldn’t feed or touch any wildlife in Tikal, especially the coatis who are unfortunately often fed by uneducated visitors and have therefore become habituated to humans.

Facts about Tikal

Here are some interesting facts about Tikal:

• The original name of Tikal is believed to be Yax Mutal.
• The name Tikal was given to the site by archaeologists when it was discovered and it means ‘the place of voices’ in the Itza Maya language. Another interpretation of the meaning of Tikal is ‘at the waterhole’.
• Tikal is a part of the Maya Biosphere Reserve , which covers 1 million hectares and was created to protect the rainforests of northern Guatemala.
• Only 15% of Tikal has been excavated. The vast majority of the structures in Tikal are still covered by a layer of dirt and vegetation.
• Tikal was used as the filming location for one of the Star Wars movies ( Episode IV – A New Hope ).
• Thanks to modern technology, a few years ago it was discovered that there are far more ruins around Tikal than was previously known and that the city was a part of a huge Mayan metropolis.

Map of Tikal

On the map below, you’ll find the main points of interest in Tikal as well as the hotels inside the national park. Click on the icon in the top left corner of the map for more details.

Final tips for visiting Tikal

• Wondering what to wear to Tikal? Choose light and breathable clothing because it’s very hot and humid. Also, wear comfortable footwear, such as trainers or hiking shoes because the ground is uneven and you’ll be doing a lot of walking. 
• Bring mosquito repellent. Although we didn’t see any mosquitoes in Tikal, others have seen a lot. It might be dependent on the season. Better to be safe than sorry.
• If you’re visiting Tikal without a guide, be sure to have a map with you – either a physical or a digital one (best to have both). Since it’s difficult to find cell phone signal in Tikal, download the maps of the area on your phone before entering the park. 
• Bring your passport or a copy/photo of your passport, otherwise, you might be denied entry.
• There are no restaurants inside the park but there are a few just outside the park entrance. 
• Bring cash! If you’re planning to buy your entrance tickets at the park, be aware that they only accept cash. So do the small kiosks and restaurants just outside the park entrance.
• If you’re looking to visit other Mayan ruins in the area, consider taking a trip to the Yaxha archaeological site or the nearby Uaxactun ruins .
• Flying drones is not allowed in Tikal. This is to avoid disturbing the bird population in the park.

Visiting the Tikal ruins is an unforgettable experience and one you definitely shouldn’t skip on your trip to Guatemala! It’s an ideal place to get to know ancient Mayan history and immerse yourself in the wonderful tropical nature of Guatemala.

I hope that you found this guide to visiting Tikal National Park helpful and that you’ll enjoy your visit as much as I did.

Be sure to also read also my other blog posts about Guatemala:

• The perfect Guatemala itinerary for 10 days
• Guatemala’s highlights: 12 best places to visit
• How to hike Acatenango Volcano (and see lava!)
• Top things to do in El Paredon
• My review of the famous Hotel Casa Santo Domingo
• Guide to hiking the Indian Nose at Lake Atitlan

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Volcan Acatenango hike: A bucket list adventure in Guatemala

Guatemala highlights & best places to visit

10 days in Guatemala: An unforgettable Guatemala itinerary

Indian Nose hike in Guatemala: Best sunrise view at Lake Atitlan

Why you should visit El Paredon, Guatemala + best things to do

Review: Hotel Casa Santo Domingo, the most iconic hotel in Antigua Guatemala

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Justin Foulkes

The most striking feature of Tikal is its towering, steep-sided temples, rising to heights of more than 144ft (44m), but what distinguishes it is its jungle setting. Its many plazas have been cleared of trees and vines, its temples uncovered and partially restored, but as you walk from one building to another you pass beneath a dense canopy of rainforest amid the rich, loamy aromas of earth and vegetation. Much of the delight of touring the site comes from strolling the broad causeways, originally built from packed limestone to accommodate traffic between temple complexes. By stepping softly you’re more likely to spot monkeys, agoutis, foxes and ocellated turkeys.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Templo I, the Templo del Gran Jaguar (Temple of the Grand Jaguar), was built to honor – and bury – Ah Cacao. The king may have worked out the plans for…

Templo IV, at 65m, is the highest building at Tikal and the second-highest pre-Columbian building known in the western hemisphere, after La Danta at El…

El Mundo Perdido

About 400m southwest of the Gran Plaza is El Mundo Perdido (Lost World), a complex of 38 structures with a huge pyramid in its midst, thought to be…

Acrópolis del Norte

The Acropolis del Norte predates the nearby temples significantly. Archaeologists have uncovered about 100 different structures, the oldest of which dates…

Museo Sylvanus G Morley

This museum exhibits a number of superb ceramic pieces from excavations, including incense burners and vases, with descriptions of their uses and…

Acrópolis Central

South and east of the Gran Plaza, this maze of courtyards, little rooms and small temples is thought by many to have been a palace where Tikal's nobles…

West of the Gran Plaza, across the Calzada Tozzer (Tozzer Causeway) stands Templo III, still undergoing restoration. Only its upper reaches have been…

Templo VI is one of the few temples at Tikal to bear written records. On the rear of its 12m-high roofcomb is a long inscription – though it will take…

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Wildlife & Nature

Oct 18, 2019 • 5 min read

Guatemala’s a very accessible, welcoming country and with a bit of planning and the right smarts, you’re in for an enchanting ride. Here’s Lonely Planet’s…

Atlas & Boots

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Tips for visiting Tikal in Guatemala: 11 dos and don’ts

Our essential tips for visiting Tikal, the most fantastical Maya ruins in all of Central America

Mexico’s Chichén Itzá may be a world wonder and receive far more visitors, but there are few ancient ruins more atmospheric, romantic and impressive than Tikal in Guatemala .

These UNESCO-listed Maya ruins are truly unique. Towering above the steamy rainforest, the steep limestone pyramids of Tikal are arresting from every angle. On the jungle floor, mysterious burial sites and fortifications are carpeted in slippery moss while giant roots and twisting vines envelop the foundations of the great temples.

We visited Tikal during our month-long trip through Central America . It was a highlight of the journey, a real bucket list adventure up there with any of the wonders of the world , new or ancient. To help you with your own visit, we’ve put together the following tips for visiting Tikal in Guatemala.

What is Tikal?

Constructed in waves over a period of around 650 years between 250 to 900 AD, Tikal is a vast ancient Maya city comprising hundreds of temples, pyramids and monuments. The site is built on a low hill above swampy ground, making it an ideal place to construct a city. There is also an abundance of flint in the region which was used widely for tools and weapons and traded extensively across the empire.

Although Tikal may have been settled by 600 BC, it didn’t reach its zenith as a city until around 550 AD when the population may have peaked as high as 90,000. King Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil I (also known as Ah Cacao) defeated his rival in Calakmul, Mexico, in 695 AD in what is considered Tikal’s renaissance period. It was during this time and the ensuing 200 years when most of the great temples were built.

From around 900 AD onwards, Tikal’s dominance began to wane, as did that of the wider Maya civilisation, whose collapse still remains a mystery. Tikal was rediscovered in 1848 when the Guatemalan government sent out a team to find the site. Several archaeological expeditions took place over the next century-and-a-half, unearthing and restoring the many structures. In 1979, Tikal National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Tips for visiting Tikal

Our tried-and-tested tips for visiting Tikal will help you get the most out of this majestic site.

1. Do stay in Tikal National Park

The best piece of advice we can give you is to stay in the national park. By doing this, you can visit Tikal on your own schedule and avoid the busiest time of the day. The site opens at 6am but tour buses arrive en masse from 11am. The park then begins to empty from 4pm before closing at 6pm. Note that if you are staying in the park, you will still need to validate your ticket at the entrance before wandering in.

* When staying in the park, if you arrive after 3pm, your ticket will be valid for the following day. ** Accommodation in the park is limited – see below for more information.

2. Do start early (and stay late)

Chances are, you’re only going to see Tikal once so we recommend making a full day of it and not rushing.

Staying in the park offers you flexibility with your day and gives you plenty of time to see everything. We entered early and got around most of the sites by early afternoon. However, it had been rainy and overcast all day so when it brightened up in the afternoon, we revisited several of the main sites in order to see everything in the sunshine.

By spending the whole day in the park, we also managed to see some smaller sites such as the secluded Temple VI which we had entirely to ourselves. Even at the bigger sites, there was only a handful of visitors milling about in the late afternoon.

3. Do bring your own food and drinks

Outside the park, along the access road, is a string of overpriced and underwhelming eateries. There is also a simple restaurant at the visitor centre. All are a 20- to 30-minute walk back from the Gran Plaza.

Inside the park, there are some covered picnic areas where a vendor sells a limited range of sugary drinks and snacks, all similarly overpriced. We recommend carrying food and water with you.

4. Don’t feed the animals

This really shouldn’t need to be said but we witnessed visitors feeding the local wildlife, particularly the coati. You can tell this is an ongoing problem as the animals have become habituated to humans. Several came running right up to us and it was worse around the picnic areas. Human food is not going to be good for wildlife’s welfare so don’t feed them.

5. Don’t leave any litter in the park

On the whole, the park is reasonably litter-free. However, around the picnic areas, there is clearly more of a problem and, sadly, as a direct result of the above, we saw coati picking up bits of plastic such as bottle tops and nibbling them. While there are some open-top trash cans in the park, please do not use them. Instead, take everything out of the park and dispose of it properly at your accommodation.

6. Do bring mosquito repellent

When we first entered the park, we got swarmed. After dousing ourselves in DEET and pulling on long-sleeved tops, the critters gave us some space. By midday, once the sun was out, they cleared off for a few hours, only to return again at dusk. This is the jungle after all.

7. do try to avoid the rainy season

The best time to visit Tikal is during the dry season from November to April. While Guatemala enjoys a reasonably pleasant climate year-round, there is a rainy season from May to October which can make the trails extremely muddy and the steps slippery.

8. But do bring a raincoat

Regardless of the time of year, Guatemala has a tropical climate meaning downpours can occur throughout the year. We visited in December and the morning was a washout. Fortunately, by the afternoon the rain had cleared so we had time to see everything again (see points #1 and #2).

9. Don’t let the howling put you off

I woke up in the middle of our first night in Tikal unsure if I was truly awake or trapped in some kind of nightmare. In the jungle above our thatched bungalow, a troupe of marauding howler monkeys were making their way through the forest. They make a frightful sound – and don’t look much friendlier up close – but are harmless as long as they’re left to themselves.

10. Do wear the right footwear

During our visit, we saw a significant number of tourists slipping and sliding along the trails and struggling up the steps to the lookouts because they didn’t have the right footwear. Many were in flip-flops or sandals and we even witnessed a couple of visitors in heels! We recommend wearing something grippy and supportive such as sturdy trainers or hiking shoes or boots.

11. Do wear sunscreen

At any time of year in Guatemala expect the sun to be fierce. While a considerable part of your day will be under the shade of the jungle canopy, you will also spend plenty of time on the exposed lofty lookouts. Wear plenty of sunscreen – and ideally a sunhat.

Tips for visiting TIKAL: what not to miss

While you’re unlikely to see everything in Tikal (it’s spread across an area of around 576 sq km), the following sites should not be missed.

• Gran Plaza: Tikal’s ceremonial core is surrounded by Temples I and II and the Acropolis. The grassy area is a great spot to soak it all in.
• Acropolis Centro: Quieter complex to the east of the Gran Plaza, full of courtyards, chambers and smaller temples.
• Temple I: The 44m-high Temple of the Grand Jaguar was built to honour Ah Cacao and is Tikal’s most famous scene.
• Temple II: The 38m-high Temple of the Masks was built by Ah Cacao in honour of his wife. Climb it for the best views of Temple I.
• Temple III: Glimpsed through breaks in the canopy, the 55m-high temple is currently undergoing restoration. As such, it’s best viewed from afar – in particular from the viewpoint of Temple IV.
• Temple IV: This is arguably the best view in the park. At 65m, it is the site’s highest temple and reveals the true scale of Tikal.
• Mundo Perdido: The ‘Lost World’ features two imposing pyramids and some smaller structures. The summit of the flat-topped Lost World Pyramid reveals a superb side-on view of temples I to IV which helps to put everything in perspective.
• Plaza de los Siete Templos: Seven (relatively) tiny temples embedded in the dense jungle. Feels very Tomb Raider.
• Temple V: The steep moss-covered 52m-high temple is another gloriously mystical specimen.
• Temple VI: This secluded temple, some distance from the main plaza, features a rare set of glyphs on the back of its lofty roof comb.

Atlas & BOots

The views from the top of mundo perdido are outstanding, where to stay in tikal national park.

There are only three hotels in Tikal National Park so it’s worth booking ahead. We recommend staying two nights so you can make the most of your time in the park.

• Jungle Lodge : We stayed here and would definitely recommend it. The cute bungalows are located amidst the jungle along meandering paths. Originally built to house archaeologists, it is the closest hotel to the park entrance. There is also an adjoining hostel .
• Tikal Inn : This secluded resort-style hotel features thatched bungalows as well as more conventional rooms.
• Jaguar Lodge : Popular with independent travellers, the inn has duplex rooms and quad bungalows.
• Campground : Located across the road from the visitor’s centre, the campsite is positioned on grassy ground with a simple but clean bathroom block. There are thatched shelters for hanging hammocks.

More scenes from our visit to Tikal

Other tips for visiting tikal.

• Opening hours: 6am to 6pm
• Adults: 150 GTQ ($20 USD)
• Children under 12: free
• Museums: 30 GTQ ($4 USD)
• Visiting Uaxactun: 50 GTQ ($7.50 USD)
• Sunrise/sunset tour: 100 GTQ ($15 USD)
• Tickets purchased after 3pm are valid for the following day
• Camping: 50 GTQ ($7.50 USD)
• Credit cards are accepted but we advise bringing cash just in case.
• No need to buy a map, just take a photo of the sign at the entrance.
• Visit on a weekday and avoid Sundays and national holidays.
• Take the time to read the interpretive signs.
• Pay attention to the signs explaining what you can and can’t climb. Don’t be this guy.
• For more information visit tikalnationalpark.org .

How to get to Tikal

We travelled to Tikal from Belize City in  Belize  via a shared shuttle. We used shuttles to travel around much of Central America including Belize, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador . We used  Marvelus Travel  from Belize and Gekko Explorer  on other journeys.

There aren’t direct shuttles from Belize to Tikal, only to Flores, so we hopped off at El Cruce and met a local taxi driver who took us the remaining 36km/45 minutes to Tikal. We can recommend Pedro Morales (WhatsApp: +502 5807 6798; Spanish only).

Tikal’s nearest transport hub is Flores (65km/1.5 hours) where it’s possible to organise onward transfers to several destinations in Guatemala. The nearest airport is also in Flores but it only flies to Guatemala City (50 mins). Book flights via  skyscanner.net  for the best prices.

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The Ultimate Guide To Visiting Tikal in Guatemala

Table of Contents

Everything You NEED to Know Before Visiting Tikal

This is the ultimate guide to Tikal National Park in Guatemala and will cover everything you need to know before visiting these Ancient Mayan Ruins. We’ll go over costs, transportation, what to bring, the best time to visit, and much more! 

Please note that some of the links below may be affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, we earn a commission if you make a purchase.

A Brief Overview of Tikal National Park

Tikal National Park hosts a massive ancient Mayan temple complex amidst the beautiful Guatemalan rainforest. This perfect blend of history and nature makes it such a popular attraction for travelers from all over the world. Some temples are fully covered in various trees, grass, and shrubs, while some stand magnificently above the treetops. 

The Mayan City’s ruins date back to the 4th century BC, and in 1979, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is 6.2 square miles (16 square kilometers), but the Tikal National Park spans across 220 square miles (572 square kilometers). Although only 5% of Tikal National Park is open to visitors as it was declared a protected area, there is still TONS to explore. As you summit these beautiful temples and admire the precious views atop the Guatemalan jungle, you’ll realize this is an experience you’ll never forget. Let’s get into this complete guide for visiting Tikal in Guatemala!

How to Get to Tikal National Park

The most common way to visit Tikal National Park is via a tour from Flores. You can either get a guided tour or just pay for transportation, though we highly recommend going with a guide so that you can get more information about what you’re exploring! We did a shared guided tour and paid $20 per person.

For the more adventurous, you can also do a 3-Day, 2-Night trek called Trek El Zotz to Tikal or a 5-Day, 4-Night trek called El Mirador , which both end up at Tikal.

Also, many tour agencies from San Ignacio, Belize offer trips to Tikal as it is only 2.5 hours away.

Check Out This All-Inclusive 9-Day Belize and Tikal Trip!

How Much does a Ticket to Tikal National Park Cost?

Every (non-Guatemalan) person will pay 150 GTQ ($19 USD) to get in. For both sunrise and sunset, you’ll pay an extra 100 GTQ ($13 USD). If you plan on camping, you’ll pay an extra 50 GTQ ($6 USD). If you want to go all the way to Uaxactun, you’ll pay an extra 50 GTQ ($6 USD). The sunrise ticket is from 4:30 AM to 6 AM, the day ticket is from 6 AM to 5 PM, and the sunset ticket is from 5 PM to 8 PM.

Should You get a Tour Guide for Tikal National Park?

While you don’t absolutely need a tour guide for Tikal National Park, we highly recommend using one. Our guide was extremely informative and knowledgeable and even showed us his photo collection of all the crazy wildlife he’s seen over the years. The downside to getting a guide is you won’t have much freedom to explore as you’ll likely be on a tight schedule.

What to Pack for a Visit to Tikal

• Bug spray: Mosquitos thrive in the Guatemalan jungle so be prepared!
• Long Pants: It’s a little cool here, especially in the morning!
• Rain Jacket: It rained when we went, even in the dry season.
• Snacks: You’ll definitely be hungry before you can get to a restaurant!
• Water/Electrolyte Drinks: Stay hydrated with all the temple-climbing!
• Shoes With Good Traction: The moss-covered temples and paths can be super slippery. We recommend this pair of Salomon’s for men and this pair or Jack Wolfskin’s for women.
• Sunscreen: There are a few exposed spots around the temples where you might burn.
• Binoculars: these will be a tremendous help in spotting wildlife in the treetops!

When is the Best Time to Visit Tikal?

The best time of year to visit Tikal is from November to March, as the rainy season lasts from May to October, and April is incredibly hot. However, we don’t recommend going in late December, as this is the peak of Tikal’s tourism. Up to 10,000 people visit Tikal PER DAY , and wait times to climb the temples can be up to an hour.

The best time of day to visit Tikal depends on your preferences. Would you sacrifice sleep to see more wildlife, less crowds, and a beautiful sunrise? Then start your journey off early and buy a sunrise ticket! Even if you don’t want to go for sunrise, we recommend getting the earliest possible day time ticket (we left Flores at 4:30 for our tour, and it felt like we really had the place to ourselves). This ensures you won’t have to wait in lines to climb the temples or deal with any crazy crowds. If you want to see the sunset and potentially go on a night safari, make sure to get a sunset ticket! Keep in mind that while tours may have the word “Sunrise” in the name, but unless they arrive well before 6 am, you won’t see the sunrise from inside Tikal.

Should I Stay in Flores or Tikal?

If you plan on doing a sunrise or sunset tour, going to Uaxactun, or doing multiple days here, we recommend staying in Tikal. If you are just interested in a day trip, you should stay in Flores.

Where To Stay in Flores

Flores accommodations.

View More →

Check out the Best Things to Do in Flores!

Where To Stay in Tikal

Tikal accommodations.

Best Things to Do in Tikal

Grand plaza.

The center of the beautiful ancient Mayan city is a courtyard boxed in by the aforementioned structures. Here you can climb Temple II, the center acropolis, and Maler’s Palace, but not Temple I. If you clap your hands in the center of the plaza, the echoes will produce the sound of a Quetzal, Guatemala’s National bird! 

Fun Fact: Tikal is named the “City of Voices” or “City of Echoes”

This is the tallest temple at Tikal, standing 70 meters above ground. It also is the most popular temple (after Temple II) to climb because of its magnificent 180-degree views of the other temples. This was also used as the rebel base in Star Wars: A New Hope. This re-opened for visitors in December of 2023.

Called Temple of the Jaguar Priest, this was the last pyramid to be built at Tikal. Unfortunately you can’t climb this, as it hasn’t been fully investigated by archaeologists and is not safe to climb.

This is the second tallest temple at 57 meters high. Temple V is unique because it seemingly comes out of nowhere as you’re walking through the jungle. It’s a beautiful, large temple that’s definitely one of the most picturesque.

Ball Courts

These don’t have the same beauty as the temples, but the history is amazing. Here the Mayans used to play what I refer to as a mix of soccer and quidditch. They used their elbows, ankles, shoulders, and knees to move a 10 pound rubber ball into the opponents’ rings. Matches usually lasted multiple days, with the reward for the winning team’s victory being the sacrifice of their captain.

This temple is awesome because after a short climb, you’ll be met with 360-degree views of Tikal. Seeing the tops of these temples peak out above the lush treetops was truly an amazing sight.

What Wildlife can You See in Tikal National Park?

According to UNESCO , there are 60 species of bat, 100+ mammals including five cats – Jaguar, Puma, Ocelot, Margay and Jaguar, Monkeys, Ant Eaters & more. The 330+ bird species include the near-threatened Ocellated Turkey, Crested Eagle and Ornate Hawk-Eagle. Of the 100+ reptiles the endangered Central American River Turtle, Morelet’s Crocodile and 38 species of snakes stand out. While there are tons of animals here, many (such as the wildcats) are extremely rare to spot. 

We saw a tarantula, howler monkeys, toucans and various other birds, agoutis (mini capybaras), red squirrel, spider monkeys, and TONS of coatis.

What are the Uaxactun Ruins?

Uaxactun is another Ancient Mayan city that is much smaller than Tikal. Uaxactun was rediscovered around ~65 years after Tikal was rediscovered. Overshadowed by Tikal, it doesn’t receive the same tourist or financial attention as Tikal. Guatemala is attempting to bring awareness and visitors to Uaxactun, so make sure to visit if you have time! Uaxactun is only a 40 minute drive north of Tikal!

Can you Camp in Tikal National Park?

Yes, you can camp in Tikal National Park. You need to pay 50 GTQ ($6) for the camping ticket, and we recommend bringing your own gear. There are horror stories of people trying to save money by camping, not getting a tent or a hammock, and ending up sleeping on concrete outside the restaurants.

Rules for Visiting Tikal National Park

• No Drones Allowed: With the intention of maintaining a safe ecosystem for the many endangered birds, the government banned drone usage in Tikal.
• Obey The Signs: Most of these will be in English as well as Spanish, but if not, “No Subir” means “No Climbing”.
• No Trash: You aren’t allowed to dispose of trash inside the Tikal Ancient City as there are no longer any trash cans.
• Respect the Wildlife: You cannot touch or take any wildlife with you, as any harm to wildlife in Tikal comes with steep fines.

More Tips For Visiting Tikal

• Download the Tikal map on Google maps. This will help you get around, even if you have a guide!
• Don’t buy the paper maps they sell near the entrances, just take a picture of the map posted in the park after the second entrance.
• Bring all the cash you need as the only ATM is at the first entrance (20 mins from the second entrance). There are a few shops/restaurants at the second entrance and a few places selling drinks around the popular temples.
• Bringing “Hidravida” drinks (Central American electrolyte drink) instead of or in addition to water. This will help you stay hydrated without carrying too much weight.
• The temples do have lots of stairs and you do a lot of walking so make sure you’re prepared!

Is Tikal Worth Visiting?

Absolutely! You’ll marvel at the natural and historical beauty of these amazing ruins tucked away in the Guatemalan rainforest. People of all ages with in average physical shape are sure to enjoy this!

Can You Climb the Temples at Tikal?

You can climb many of the temples at Tikal. The temples you cannot climb will have signs on them. There are a few temples that will not have signs, but may be very slippery or unsafe, so exercise caution!

What Caused the Downfall of Tikal?

Tikal was one of the biggest cities in the world during it’s peak, which ended up to its detriment. Overpopulation, lack of agricultural, feuds with neighboring Mayan tribes, and poisoned water are speculated causes of the downfall of Tikal.

Keep Exploring Guatemala…

• The Best Things to do in Guatemala
• Guatemala Itinerary: An Epic 2 Week Adventure
• Best Things to do in Antigua
• The Ultimate Guide to the Acatenango Volcano Hike
• From Antigua to El Salvador By Bus: Your Ultimate Guide
• Complete Guide to Semuc Champey: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go

Antigua to Lake Atitlan (and Back!) Using Public Transportation

• Lake Atitlan: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go
• Incredible Things to do in Flores

Our Favorite Travel Resources

Accommodations: We use Booking.com for hotels and HostelWorld for hostels. We also use VRBO or TrustedHousesitters for longer stays. Flights: We recommend using Skyscanner to find the cheapest and best flights. Ground Transport: We use 12Go and Omio for buses and private transfers, and rentalcars.com and Discover Cars for rental cars. Activities: GetYourGuide and Viator are the best websites for booking organized tours. International Medical Insurance: We highly recommend SafetyWing for Digital Nomads and HeyMondo for those not traveling full-time, or who frequently engage in higher-risk adventure activities. eSIM: We recommend Airalo or Holafly for getting data internationally. Check out our Travel Resources Page for more of our favorite travel-related products and services!

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Tikal National Park: The Complete Guide

Things to do, where to camp, where to stay nearby, how to get there, accessibility, tips for your visit.

 TripSavvy / Chris VR

Located deep in the rainforests of Guatemala , the ancient ruins at Tikal National Park are one of the best-preserved ancient cities from pre-Columbian America. The ancient Maya city rivals other grand Indigenous sites such as Chizén Itzá in Mexico or Machu Pichu in Peru, but Tikal feels much more off the beaten track than its tourist-heavy counterparts.

The Maya people settled in the area of Tikal around the year 900 B.C., but its reign as one of the most powerful Maya kingdoms in the area was from the years A.D. 200–900, which is also when the majority of the current buildings were constructed. By the end of the ninth century, the city had fallen into decline and was eventually abandoned, with the jungle eventually reclaiming the pyramids. The local Indigenous community kept watch over the land for centuries, but it wasn't until 1951 when researchers began to excavate and realized the significance of what was buried there . There are estimated to be thousands of structures around Tikal, but only a fraction of them have yet to be unearthed.

Even though the entire national park stretches over 220 square miles, the part that is open to visitors is just about 6 square miles and most people spend a day or two exploring the park. The most prominent structures are six surviving pyramids that are labeled Temples I–VI, some of them over 200 feet high. Temple I is a burial pyramid that contains the remains of a Maya king, while Temple IV is not just the tallest structure at Tikal, but it's the tallest pre-Columbian structure that currently stands in all of the Americas.

The core of the park is the Great Plaza, which is surrounded by two massive complexes: the Central Acropolis and the North Acropolis. Together, they are two of the most archeologically important sites in the Americas and much of what we know today about Maya culture comes from the palaces, royal homes, burial sites, and temples that are inside of them.

For an extra special experience, you can pay a bit more for a sunrise or sunset tour of the park that allows you to enter before the park opens (from 4 a.m. to 6 a.m) or stay after it closes (from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.). Not only is the light at dawn or dusk extra radiant, but you'll also get to enjoy the park when most tourists are gone.

A guided tour through the park is one of the best ways to fully comprehend the rich history of Tikal, but it's worth doing some research before choosing a guide. Unfortunately, scams are common when visiting Tikal and tourists are frequently duped by seemingly legitimate companies. The best way to find a guide is to ask your hotel for a reputable source.

Ruins aren't the only thing you'll find at Tikal, since the jungle is also home to over 50 different types of mammals and over 300 bird species. Colorful hummingbirds, toucans, and several types of parrots are just some of the birds you'll come across, while other animals include the raccoon-like coatis, howler and spider monkeys, crocodiles, snakes, and even the occasional jaguar.

Sleeping outside in the jungle is a wild experience and sure to be one you never forget. The campground is located inside the national park for easy access to the ruins, and guests can either pitch their own tent or rent out a hammock to sleep in (hammocks are completely draped under a mosquito net and hung up below awnings in case it rains). You can't make reservations for the campsite, so be sure to request one when you enter the park.

If you're a light sleeper or feel skittish at night, you may want to consider one of the nearby hotels. Most wildlife is active at night and while the sounds of animals are what draw many people to camp out, it's definitely not for everyone. If you decide to camp, definitely pack some earplugs to drown out the chorus of howler monkeys; their name is not a joke.

There are a few lodging options located in Tikal and spending one night there to experience the jungle after dark is really a one-of-a-kind experience. Plus, they're just a few minutes' walking distance away from the ruins. Outside of the park, Flores is the nearest big city and considered the gateway to Tikal, so many travelers end up spending a night there, as well.

• Hotel Tikal Inn : This cozy inn offers suites or bungalows to choose from, and the property includes a restaurant, a pool to relax at, and even Wi-Fi (which is amazing considering the location). The hotel also offers tours that guests can add on, so you don't have to worry about being scammed.
• Jungle Lodge : The Jungle Lodge at Tikal is the most luxurious option in the park. The suites were once used by the original archeologists who excavated the park, although they've been lavishly upgraded since then. The high-end suites even have private terraces with their own jacuzzis.
• Hotel Casona de la Isla : Located in Flores about 90 minutes away from the park, this trendy hotel overlooks the scenic Lake Petén Itzá. Apart from the spectacular views, the hotel stands out for having easy access to the nearest regional airport.

Almost any journey to Tikal first has to stop in Flores, the capital city of the Petén department in Guatemala. The easiest and quickest way to get there is to fly into the Mundo Maya International Airport, located in Flores and with direct flights from Guatemala City and Belize . If you want to save money, buses from Guatemala City to Flores are very cheap but the journey takes about 10 hours.

Once in Flores, you'll find plenty of transportation options to get to the national park. The journey is about an hour and a half and you can choose from shared vans or hire a private taxi. Be prepared to feel bombarded by drivers and guides offering all kinds of services, and try to travel in a group to share a shuttle and save money. If you're spending the night at one of the Tikal hotels, they'll likely provide transportation to and from Flores so you don't have to worry about it.

Tikal National Park has little infrastructure to assist visitors with mobility challenges, and the trails are difficult—if not impossible—for travelers who use wheelchairs, walkers, strollers, or simply have trouble walking. There is a shuttle to assist visitors in getting around, but it's not always reliable. Tour guides have been known to make deals with park rangers to drive tourists with accessibility needs into the park, and the best way to inquire about how to enter is to ask your hotel to help arrange it.

• The rainy season in Tikal lasts from May to October, when frequent downpours make it hard to enjoy the park. The most crowded time is December and January, so try to visit in February or March for a good balance of mild weather and fewer tourists.
• If you want to see wildlife, book the sunrise or sunset tour to see animals when they're most active.
• Your sunrise or sunset tour does not need to be the same day as your general entrance. For example, you can arrive at the park in the afternoon, leave when it closes, spend the night nearby, and then enjoy sunrise the following morning.
• A common scam is that guides at the park entrance will tell visitors that they're not allowed to enter Tikal unless accompanied by a licensed guide. However, the only time you must enter with a guide is during the sunrise or sunset tour.
• The hotels in Tikal accept credit cards, but you'll need cash for everything else. There are no ATMs in the park, so make sure to have quetzales with you before you arrive.

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The Ultimate Tikal Guide: Unlocking Tikal National Park In Guatemala

Posted on Last updated: December 15, 2023

Categories Guatemala , North America

Expert travel storyteller Jordan Adkins, founder of InspiredByMaps.com, brings a decade of adventures across 101 countries and 450+ UNESCO sites into rich, off-the-beaten-path narratives, melding ecological expertise with genuine, seasoned travel insights. His full bio can be found here.

Deep in the dense, tropical jungle of Northern Guatemala, steeped in history and surrounded by wildlife, lies the biggest and most powerful complex to have existed in Mayan History – The Lost City of Tikal.

An awe-inspiring attraction that showcases the might of the ancient Mayan civilization that once ruled over this part of the world, the Tikal National Park UNESCO Site in Guatemala is on many traveler’s bucket lists.

It is without a shadow of a doubt one of the best things to see in all of Central America.

Sadly, however, for all the monkeys and toucans to be seen at this mythical site, there are just as many Wiley coyotes in nearby Flores willing to rip you off, mislead you and potentially ruin a life-affirming experience for you…

So I have put together this Ultimate Guide To Tikal National Park UNESCO Site in Guatemala, so you can have all the information upfront, avoid the stress, be prepared and make that most of this centuries-old testament to the raw power of both humans and nature!

Page Contents

Short History of Tikal National Park UNESCO Site

Getting to and from tikal national park, buying tickets to tikal national park, where to stay at tikal national park, what to bring for a visit to tikal national park, warning about the scams and coyotes operating in flores.

The ancient Mayan city of Tikal has a long history dating back as far as the 4th century BC, having originally been a small city that was conquered and rose over time to become one of the most powerful and feared of all the ancient Mayan kingdoms.

Based on archeological records it’s reign lasted for over 700 years from 200 to 900 AD, (far longer than any of our modern super-states today!), and during this time Tikal dominated the political, economic and militarist spheres of Mayan civilizations through a relationship with the  Teotihuacan state near to modern-day Mexico City.

By the 9th century, however, the zenith of Mayan civilizations had passed, and a crisis of the Classic Maya collapse swept the entire region. City after city fell into silence, populations plummeted, and warfare was endemic.

The collapse of Tikal was relatively rapid, and in the course of a 100 or so year, the city was abandoned and reclaimed by the forest for the next thousand years – it’s demise directly linked with that of Mayan civilization in general.

The reasons for this abandonment are still debated but are likely to include intensive agricultural practices, unsustainable population growth, agrarian failure, and cataclysmic climate change. Indeed some evidence suggests that Tikal was entirely abandoned due to persistent drought!

A mystery for the ages, and one that continues to intrigue and inspire even today.

After the downfall of Tikal, it was lost to the jungle for the next thousand years. However, as is often the case with substantial ancient ruins (including Machu Picchu ), local people never forgot about the site, and knowledge was passed down through the generations.

So when Modesto Méndez and Ambrosio Tut,  the commissioner and the governor of the Petén state in which Tikal is located, visited in 1848 after hearing rumors. They were guided by locals in the area on a multi-day hike through the dense jungle; such was the distance of the remote ruins from any human settlements.

The excavation and comprehension of the megalithic site, however, did not truly get underway until 1951 when a small airstrip was built nearby, making access much more comfortable than a four day trip by mule and horseback.

Early major expeditions were carried out by the University of Pennsylvania, who quickly realized the site they were uncovering was of great importance and far more significant than any previously seen in the Mayan world. From there, it was not long before it attracted the attention of George Lucas, who famously used Tikal as a filming location for the first Star Wars film back in 1977.

In 1979 UNESCO awarded Tikal dual-status under both Natural and Cultural criteria, one of the first sites to receive this honor, and today, Tikal is one of Guatemala’s most popular tourist attractions – as well as one of it’s most awe-inspiring. The on-going work in excavating, restoring, and researching still continues to this day, and it is exciting to imagine what new and interesting finds might be unearthed in the future.

Public Transport in Guatemala is chaotic, hot and runs to a schedule only it seems to know – but if you have the patience, it can be very cheap and rewarding. Wheater you opt to stay in Flores or inside the Tikal National Park – all the best transport options will generally go via Flores or the adjacent town of Santa Elena, so I will focus on that first.

Also, most of these work in reverse with slightly different timings for leaving.

Mundo Maya International Airport is located in Flores and offers direct air connections from Belize City and Guatemala City. Not the cheapest option but by far the easiest and quickest.

If you are on a tight schedule or don’t fancy wasting hours of your holiday on a bus, this is the best option. Taxi’s can easily be arranged to Flores for 20Q, or you can arrange a shuttle / take a local bus from outside the airport during the day direct to Tikal National Park.

From Guatemala City or Antigua to Flores / Tikal National Park: Multiple Pullman coach buses for Tikal from Guatemala City leave daily (Autobuses del Norte, Linea Dorada, Fuente del Norte) taking around 10 hours with various levels of comfort.

All the reviews I have heard say it’s very mixed what you will get – Just be sure to book your ticket direct where you can as otherwise it is likely you will be overcharged and get bad seats. Buses tend to leave around 10 am or 10 pm offering a day or night service.

There are no direct shuttles operating as I can tell, and from Antigua to Tikal, you will be sold a shuttle connection to Guatemala City with an onwards bus ticket. And sorry — a Tikal day trip from Antigua is not really feasible, but with the right combination of flights over-night it can be. Just don’t rush it!

From Semuc Champay/Lankin to Flores / Tikal National Park: Both public and shuttle services operate on this route, but the shuttle is recommended as it takes 8 hours for around 125Q and is a door-to-door service. Semuc Champay is also an absolute highlight of Guatemala, according to most visitors, and should not be missed.

From Chetumal ( Mexico ), Belize City, Caye Caulker and San Pedro to Flores / Tikal National Park: The best option is the tourist shuttle buses due to a convoluted border crossing and limited public transport. San Juan Express operates a shuttle from Chetumal via Belize City to Flores – coming from the island’s you can time with many of the frequent ferries and also have the option of Linea Dorada, which is far more reputable.

Do not expect too much, and to be frequently lied to by San Juan Express — e.g., there will be no bathroom, food breaks, or air-conditioning. To and from Belize City is around USD 20, and you can negotiate the onward or return ticket to Caye Caulker or elsewhere in the price often. Still, it could be cheaper and easier to book directly at the ferry terminal.

To get from Flores / Tikal from San Ignacio, you will need either a private driver, to catch public buses or backtrack to Belize City as the shuttle does not stop here.

From Copan Ruinas in Honduras to Flores / Tikal National Park: There are limited connections here, but it is entirely possible to do in one day. No direct tourist shuttles exist at this time.

The cheapest and easiest option would be to cross the border via frequent micro-buses to Chiquimul, where a 9.30 am bus departs directly for Flores. If you want to go from Copan Ruinas to Quirgua to Flores, it is possible on in one day using micro-buses.

There is one direct from Chiquimul to the turnoff for Quiriguá UNESCO Site where you can take a tuk-tuk there and back, then continue on with 1 or 2 micro-buses — depending on your luck on the day — to Rio Dulce.

If you arrive before 4.30 pm there are a few buses passing on the Guatemala City to Flores route as above you can jump on, or there are plenty of accommodation options to stay the night.

Once in Flores, there is three main option to get to Tikal National Park: a taxi or private shuttle shared shuttles or public bus. The public micro-bus / van is cheapest and departs from a large carpark behind the Santa Elena Bus Terminal.

Still, you will pay 30-40Q each way and have to deal with many con artists, however, the van will take you directly to Tikal and wait while you purchase your ticket on the route.

The taxi or private shuttle is the most expensive, but depending on your circumstances may be worth it. Finally, the shared shuttles with included tour guides run around 100Q return from Flores but have fixed times, included a tour guide – They do not allow much time at the park.

The best option I can recommend is to negotiate a shuttle return for a few days later and stay in the Tikal National Park to beat the crowds.

Then you can arrive before the shuttles get there at 8am and to truly make the most of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Tikal National Park is open every day of the year from 6 am till 6 pm. Tickets can be purchased in advance through various operators or Banrural Bank, but based on stories I heard, this only leads to problems and deceit.

At the entrance to Tikal National Park (about 5 kilometers from the ruins), there is a road-block where all passengers must disembark and buy tickets before being allowed to proceed. Cash and cards are both accepted here, but being in the jungle, WiFi is spotty at best, so, as in elsewhere in Guatemala, cash is king.

There are also no ATM’s anywhere near Tikal National Park, so bring all the cash you need for your stay.

Ticket’s costs USD 22 or 150 Q per day as of June 2017, including an entrance for one day only between 6 am and 6 pm As of March 2017 tickets for Tikal National Park can no longer be used across multiple days if the entrance is after 3 pm so be careful of this.

Park re-entrance is allowed; however, throughout the same day permitted, you do not remove your wristband. Guides are not required but can be organized for an additional cost at the main park entrance just before you enter if you so desire. For sunrise or sunset excursions outside of park hours, an extra fee of USD 13 or 100 Q is payable for each, and every entry and a guide is mandatory.

Sunrise has traditionally been the most popular time, but given the mist in the forest, sunset is becoming more favored, and does not have such an early start time. There are a few onsite museums also not included in your ticket. While I never meet anyone who went to them, they are highly recommended by other sources online. These cost USD 4.20 or 30 Q.

All tickets must be purchased in advance at the check-point as part of an anti-corruption charge by Tikal National Park, so, therefore, you should decide ahead of time if you want to do sunrise/sunset tours or spend additional days exploring Tikal National Park.

Many visitors to Tikal National Park mistakingly opt to stay in Flores, a 1-2 hour shuttle away, without realizing there is accommodation within the Tikal National Park, which is both affordable and allows you to relax and immerse yourself in nature.

By contrast, Flores is well known as one of the places with the most scams or coyotes in Guatemala, which is ridiculously hot and best avoided if your only reason to be in the region is Tikal.

There are three accommodation options on offer within Tikal National Park, but by far, the best is Hotel Tikal Inn , which offers affordable prices, clean bungalows, a large swimming pool, and is a 2-minute walk to the ruins.

It just doesn’t get much better than this, and Tikal Inn is the perfect Tikal Accommodation!

I stayed in the ‘Ranchon’ satellite building, located a short 2-minute walk into the jungle, and absolutely loved it. At night I could hear various nocturnal animals going about their business, and during the day, Howler Monkeys would frequently drop by for a visit – Sort of like your own Tikal jungle lodge.

The rooms are very well screened to ensure no bugs get in, and there is a private shower, two single beds, and a ceiling fan, although, at night, the jungle is surprisingly refreshing.

Hotel Tikal Inn also offers poolside bungalows with thatched roofs and spacious Junior suites, with a room configuration to suit all needs and budgets.

Being located in the Mayan Biosphere power here is limited to set hours in the morning and the afternoon that you are likely to be around – and outside of these times, the front desk will happily charge any electronics, so I never found it annoying.

WiFi is also available at all times (which is crazy given its location!) and was good enough for checking emails and updating Facebook. However, any necessary arrangements you might need to make should probably be made before you arrive to avoid stress.

And speaking of avoiding stress – you will be glad you stayed with their gorgeous pool which is just perfect for relaxing in the middle of the day after a hard morning exploring the hotel ruins, or at sunset. Cocktails and food can be enjoyed poolside, but Tikal Inn also has a delicious restaurant with a mix of international and local cuisines.

Between the location in the jungle, the distance from the ruins and the pool I honestly cannot believe so many people opt to make the long day trip out from Flores which can involve up to 4 hours in a shuttle when you could relax at Tikal Inn , enjoy the ruins on your own (and beat the crowds!) and cool off in the pool after instead of cramming into a shuttle to get yourself back.

And it is surprisingly affordable, especially if there are two people sharing a room.

Hotel Tikal Inn also offers very affordably priced (and highly recommended by past guests) tours of Tikal for sunrise, sunset, and of the ruins during the day. They also offer specific birding tours or visits to other far-flung ruins. Their guides are all hand-picked, and some work exclusively for the hotel, so quality is always assured.

One of the owners, Roxy, is herself a qualified guide, and people will stay here just to go on one of her amazing tours. The history and majesty of the lost ruins of Tikal National Park are genuinely done justice here! Shuttles and transfers can also be arranged to Flores Airport or to/from Belize.

Tikal National Park is truly remote and does present a few challenges that can be overcome – either with some forward planning or a costly purchase from the markets just outside the entrance. Don’t forget there are no ATM’s at Tikal National Park.

Below is my recommended packing list for Tikal:

• A light rain jacket
• 2 liters of water
• Strong insect repellent
• A wide-brimmed sunhat
• Snacks and food
• Your passport
• Comfortable walking shoes

Speak to almost any traveler who has been through Flores, and you will be regaled with stories of fast-speaking ticket touts, many with perfect English, who promised the world and delivered— well nothing.

They have been known to swarm incoming uses from Mexico and Belize, hassle tourists on the streets, fake phone calls to popular hotels and selling bogus or over-priced tickets to Tikal National Park for a Tikal Day Trip, shuttles or buses for onwards destinations.

I was twice sold buses with air-conditioning etc. at exorbitant prices only to find both were mini-vans. Book anything you might need online or in advance, or through your hostel, if you do opt to stay in Flores.

One of the worst is San Juan Travels and should be avoided at all costs though they do change their name or operate out of other outfits, so be careful – and do not book one of their Tikal Day Trips at all costs!

The best advice is truly to stay at Hotel Tikal Inn and organize all outbound and inbound shuttles through them for a more enjoyable experience – I meet a lady who was beside herself after being sold a three-day package including sunrise tour, only to never have here guide turn up and to find out she only had a one day ticket, not two.

Tikal National Park is entirely worth it, so don’t let this put you off – but please keep your guard up and wits about you!

Overall, Tikal National Park in Guatemala is one of the most magnificent Mayan Ruins ever to be unearthed and is undeniably one of the great wonders of the world. If you are anywhere near, I highly recommend you make an effort to get here and promise you will be rewarded with memories to last a lifetime.

If you are able to, you should try to stay within the Tikal National Park zone for a better and more immersive experience and plan in advance to ensure not to get swindled. If you go and have any additional information to add, please be kind and put it in the comments below to help future readers out !

Oh, don’t forget to check out that Tikal Star Wars Scene before going to get you excited!

Tikal: The Complete 2024 Guide to the Spectacular Maya Ruins

Over the years I visited are some great Maya archaeological sites , but nothing compares to my experience in Tikal. I knew it was spectacular. I knew it was the best of the best of the Maya sites. And when I finally visited it, I understood why. It really felt like none of the sites I’ve seen before come close to its grandeur.

Table of Contents

Visiting Tikal is not only about the actual structures though. Yes, the site is home to the highest of all the Maya pyramid-temples, and some of the most spectacular palaces, and stelae, which makes it absolutely special. However, the surrounding thick jungle, the protected rainforest makes the visit even more fulfilling.

Sitting on top of the highest pyramid, above the thick jungle canopy, is an unforgettable experience. But so is watching a family of howler monkeys dine on a tree. Every time we stopped for more than a few minutes, we noticed wildlife surrounding us, from howler and spider monkeys to coatimundis, colorful ocellated turkeys, and many different bird species.

Tikal is not a “hidden gem”; it is very much a tourist destination, and set up for it, too. However, the size of the site and the paths through the jungle assure that it usually doesn’t feel crowded.

We visited Tikal in late February 2024, and spent two full days exploring the site, with an extra day visiting the museums. We stayed three nights at the Tikal Inn, within walking distance from the entrance, which extended our time at the site. We walked in soon after opening and stayed until closing time. My descriptions, and the guide below, reflect this time frame and setting.

About Tikal, the Ancient Maya City

One of the largest Maya archaeological site in all of Mesoamerica, in the Peten area of Guatemala, the ancient Maya city of Tikal, surrounded by a thick tropical jungle, is part of Tikal National Park.

A UNESCO Heritage Site , Tikal National Park is one of the few in the world designated for both its natural and cultural importance, for the incredible biodiversity of the surrounding forest and the archaeological significance of the ancient city.

Historic Background

The ancient city of Tikal was once the capital of one of the most powerful kingdoms of the ancient Maya, one of the largest in Mesoamerica.

While Tikal was not the only large urban cluster of the Ancient Maya, it was one of the first. It also remained one of the largest throughout its history, even as other large city-states like Calakmul , Caracol, and many others raised to power in the vicinity.

Tikal started as a smaller settlement during the Preclassic period of the Maya civilization, with some of its monumental structures dating back as early as the 400 – 300 BC. During the Classic (200-650 AD) and Late Classic period (650-900 AD), it grew into a superpower. During its peak, ancient Tikal was the political, economical, and military center of the Maya civilization, with a population around 70,000 – 100,000 people.

Like most of the ancient Maya cities, Tikal crumbled around 900 AD. Most evidence suggests the reason for this was a long-lasting drought, exacerbated by deforestation, building too many monumental structures, and overuse of water and other natural resources by the elite. The last stone stelae in Tikal dates from 869 AD.

The ancient Maya population left the monumental cities like Tikal and returned to a simpler living. The surrounding jungle slowly reclaimed the ancient structures.

“Rediscovering” Tikal

Even though locals were familiar with the ruins of the ancient city, it was not until the governor of Peter Guatemala’s visit in 1848 that they were extensively explored and mapped. Later on, other expeditions visited the site, including British archaeologist Alfred P. Maudslay in 1881–82. Major archaeological excavations started in 1956, by the University of Pennsylvania, called the Tikal Project.

Besides being the seat of one of the strongest and largest ancient Maya kingdoms for a long period, Tikal was also “discovered” earlier than most other sites, which means most of what we know about the ancient Maya civilization comes from Tikal.

The Site’s Name

The name “Tikal” comes from the Maya word Ti ak’al , meaning “at the water hole.” However, this was not the original name of the ancient Maya city.

Epigraphers deciphered the ancient city’s emblem glyph as Mutul , adding that in classic times Tikal was most likely named Yax Mutul, meaning First Mutul.

The Ancient Maya City: Areas Of Interest And Structures Of Tikal

The gran plaza.

The Gran Plaza is the center of Tikal, with two similar pyramid-temples facing each other, Temple I on the east and Temple II on the west, the Central Acropolis to the south and North Acropolis to the north. You’ll also find a ball court between the Central Acropolis and Temple I.

The most recognized structure of Tikal, Temple I was even featured on the reverse side of the 50 Quetzales banknote of Guatemala. Also known as the Temple of Ah Cacao or Temple of the Great Jaguar, it is 154 feet (47 meters) high.

Built around 750 AD, it is a funerary pyramid dedicated to Jasaw Chan K’awil, whose tomb was found inside the pyramid-temple.

You can not climb Pyramid I, but you can admire it from the plaza – and from the top of Temple II.

Standing across from Temple I, Temple II is set up with a wooden staircase to climb. From the top, you’ll get a perfect view of the Plaza and Temple I. Also known as the Temple of the Mask, it dates from the same period, and it was dedicated to the wife of Jasaw Chan K’awil. Although no tomb was found inside it, the queen’s portrait was carved into the lintel above the doorway of the shrine on top.

Central Acropolis

The Central Acropolis is a palace complex, with its stairway standing and easy to climb for a good view of the Plaza.

North Acropolis

The North Acropolis is one of the most studied architectural groups of the Maya World. A complex group, with several pyramids and many stelae, it spanned centuries of Tikal’s existence, with its first structures dating from the Preclassic period, around 350 BC. During the Classic Period, it was a funerary complex for the ruling dynasty, with temples, stelae, and altars erected for the royal burials.

The tallest pyramid not only in Tikal, but in all the Maya area (as far as we know today), Temple IV is set up with a wooden stairway for a comfortable climb the top. Standing 230 feet (70 meters) high above its surroundings, it truly offers an unforgettable view.

Built around 741 AD, it marked the reign of Yik’in Chan Kawil (the son of Jasaw Chan K’awiil I).

The second tallest pyramid in Tikal at 187 feet (57 meters) high, dating from about 700 AD, Temple V stands alone in a plaza. Closed to climbing, and out of the way, few people visit it, so it is a great place to get away from crowds – if you are at the site during a busy time.

Mundo Perdido – Lost World

The Lost World Pyramid is the main structure in the Mound Perdido complex. Dating from the Late Preclassic period, it is one of the oldest structures in Tikal. At the time of its building, it was one of the largest structures in the Maya region, with stairways on all four sides and a flat top that might have supported other structures.

This is one of the pyramids set up with a wooden stairway for comfortable climbing. Shorter than Temple IV, it is easier to climb. A large platform on top offers gorgeous views in all directions.

Plaza of the Seven Temples

A quiet area in Tikal, the plaza is surrounded by a row of seven nearly identical temples on the east, two palaces on the south and west, and a ball court on the north side.

Also known as the Temple of the Inscriptions, Temple VI is far from the rest of the site, and mostly unrestored. However, its roof comb is filled with hieroglyphic inscriptions, visible in the morning sun.

Wildlife in Tikal National Park

You’ll find wildlife everywhere you look in Tikal National Park.

Ocellated turkeys and coatimundis walk around near many of the structures. We even saw coatis on top of Pyramid IV.

You’ll see both spider monkeys and howler monkeys up in the canopy as soon as you stop to look. We watched several spider monkeys jump from tree to tree near the Lost World pyramid; we also watched a family of howler monkeys dine on a few trees at eye-level, from Pyramid IV.

How To Visit Tikal in 2024

As they are making Tikal easier to visit each year, things change – though not much. The ancient ruins are in a large nature preserve, which means you will still walk through jungle paths from one site to another. After walking along a path past the main entrance, you have a choice to make.

Where to start?

Three paths diverge in the dense jungle… choose which one to take first.

It depends. If it is your first time in Tikal, I would recommend to start with the middle road.

If you go straight ahead…

It is the one we took, the path that leads to the Gran Plaza, the center of Tikal.

After about a mile walk through the thick jungle (some of it uphill), you’ll be greeted by the stunning view of the back of Temple I, rising about 170 feet above its surroundings. The path enters the plaza near this spectacular pyramid.

This is the best choice if it is your first time in Tikal, especially if you start your visit early, soon after the site opens.

The most popular area of the archaeological site, the Gran Plaza, gets crowded fast – although do not imagine “crowded” like Chichen Itza or Tulum . However, you’ll encounter a fair amount of visitors most of the day here – except soon before the site opens and right before closing.

I started with climbing the central acropolis, since it was empty (everyone who entered the plaza rushed to the center), a short climb (an easy start for the climbing adventures at the site), and it gave me a great view of the whole plaza.

Since it is in the center, roads from the Gran Plaza lead in every direction of the site.

From here, most people walk to Temple IV, the highest pyramid in Tikal – and in all the land of the ancient Maya.

Then visit the Lost World, another spectacular site, and from there, walk to Temple V.

If you go left…

The second day of our visit we took the least traveled path leading to Temple VI. Few people go out that far, and if you only have one day in Tikal, it might not make sense to walk out there, anyway.

Temple VI is in ruins, you can’t climb it, and compared to much of the site, there isn’t much to see there. However, the reason I loved seeing it was the hieroglyphic text on the back of the Temple, best seen in the morning light.

If you go right…

If you go back the third day, start with the third path. We returned through that one, after exploring the site the first day. It leads to the North Acropolis, another area where we saw very few people. The structures at the North Acropolis here are shorter, and not as spectacular, but if you have time and want to explore away from the busiest areas, it offers a different perspective of the ancient city. It was a nice walk through the jungle, and we could climb a few short pyramids halfway overgrown with vegetation.

Can You Visit Tikal in one day?

It is possible to visit Tikal in one day, if you are in a rush and you only want to see the highlights. Or, if you start early and stay until closing time, and you are a fast walker, you can see just about everything in one day.

However, I would not recommend it. For the best experience, take three, or at least two days for the full visit.

It took us two full days to explore the ruins, both days spending from opening to closing time in the park, plus another day to visit the museums, to feel like we could walk away.

Which means, you should buy two tickets for the ruins per person for two consecutive days, and buy another ticket for the museum for the next day.

Can You Climb Pyramids in Tikal? – in 2024

Temple II, Temple IV (the tallest Maya pyramid known at this time), and Mundo Perdido pyramids are set up with wooden staircases to help the climb to the top. All three are worth the climb, even if only for the spectacular views.

You can climb several smaller pyramids directly on their staircases.

However, you can not climb Temples I, III, V, and VI. This may change (at least with Pyramid V), but in February 2024 these are all closed to climbing.

How to get to Tikal?

Tikal is so close to the border of Guatemala and Belize, we found it easier to fly into Belize and drive over from there. However, this version has its challenges, since it is difficult to cross the border with a rental car; you can only find one agency that rents a car you can take across. However, we found the best way to do this was to hire a car.

We went with a small, local company from San Ignacio, who drove us everywhere we wanted to go while in Belize; besides that, they partner with a similar company on the Guatemala side, who picked us up on the other side of the border – you have to walk across the border – and took us to Tikal.

We liked this version of independent travel – even if we didn’t drive ourselves -, since we didn’t have to worry about insurance or driving through unknown roads. But since it is not a tour, we were free to design our itinerary. Besides, that, we also got to know several locals, the drivers who took us to these places, who often had insights we normally wouldn’t have known about the areas visited.

However, most visitors to Tikal go from Flores, the nearest town in Guatemala, where they can take a tour from, or rent a car and drive themselves.

Where to stay when visiting Tikal?

Several hotels offer rooms and amenities near the entrance to Tikal.

We stayed at the Tikal Inn , in a comfortable room, with a pool, and restaurant on the premises. This is the oldest hotel near the entrance, Jeff stayed here thirty years ago, as well. Of course, the rooms are renovated, and new ones build over this time, but the quaint, comfortable feel remains.

Other options include the Jungle Lodge Tikal, offering a variety of rooms, from luxury to budget options, also with pool and restaurant on the premises, and the Hotel Jaguar Inn, smaller than the other two, and with no pool.

You can also camp in Tikal, where you can rent a hammock or a tent if you don’t have one.

You can also stay in Flores, where you have a larger variety of hotels and hostels to choose from. Flores is about an hour’s drive from the park, and offers tours to the ruins, and other transportation options.

What is the best time to visit Tikal?

We visited Tikal in February, which is one of the best times to do it, since it is the cool and dry season.

Considering that Tikal is in a tropical jungle setting, weather is a primary factor for timing your trip. As I mentioned earlier, our winter, from November through February, is the best weather there. Even March is comfortable.

By midday it gets hotter, no matter the season. We used this time to find a shaded spot to sit for a midday snack, but we also found that if we avoided climbing pyramids at this time of the day, we didn’t have a problem walking in the shade.

However, it is most likely different in April and May, the hottest months in and around Tikal. With the added to humidity, makes it uncomfortable to be outdoors, especially walking and climbing.

It is most likely even worse in the summer, during the wet season, when you can expect rain every day – and the rain is the best part of the day.

Don’t Forget To Visit The Archaeological Museum(s) at Tikal

You need to buy a separate ticket to visit the Tikal museum, but this ticket entitles you to visit three different museum buildings – though it’s hard to figure this out, unless you talk to someone on the premises.

The old museum, the one that existed decades ago, still stands, but very few artifacts are in it at this time, except a tomb you can see under a glass case and several stelae. You need to get someone to open it for you, and wait for you to see it, then lock it. The building itself is historic, but no longer fit to house artifacts.

The site you’ll find most of the stelae, is also an older museum, near the market across main entrance.

The newest building is a new structure with a sterile environment, and we were told it will house all the artifacts from Tikal. This is the one you most likely will visit if you go in the future; however, at this time, to see all the artifacts in Tikal, visit all three buildings.

Other Tips On Visiting Tikal in 2024

Buy your tickets ahead of time:.

In 2024, you can not buy tickets at the entrance to Tikal.

However, they made it convenient to buy them online , so take advantage of it. Although the site is only in Spanish, it is fairly straightforward, you can figure it out with a bit of help from google translate, or even on your own (you might need to learn a little of the country’s official language. Here are some tips on learning the basics of a new language ).

Make sure you buy tickets for foreigners, “Boletos para extranjeros”, since the pricing is different for locals. Tickets are sold separately for regular entrance, sunrise tour and sunset tour, and for the museum. Make sure you buy each one you want.

We did neither the sunrise nor sunset tours, so I can not speak for those experiences. However, on most mornings, it was misty, so it was not possible to see the sunrise; I think the sunset would be beautiful though; we stayed until closing time and saw the beginning of a sunset in the Gran Plaza.

Don’t forget bug repellent

For me, the only thing that worked was citronella. I actually used undiluted citronella essential oil. I meant to dilute it and add it to a mini spray bottle, but I ran out of time and just grabbed the bottle. Putting it undiluted Besides it actually working, it is natural, doesn’t harm you or the environment.

Wear comfortable walking shoes

No matter how many sites you want to visit in Tikal, even if you only stick with the major ones, you will walk a lot. Most of this walk is on jungle trails, sometimes across roots and rocks, so you need comfortable, closed shoes for a good experience.

Wear a hat and use sunscreen, especially if you are prone to sunburn

Although the trails are all shaded, if you plan on climbing to the top of the pyramids, you will need sunscreen and a hat. Besides the top of the structures, the Gran Plaza is also exposed, with no shade, so you are most likely to get sunburned if you don’t protect yourself.

Carry water and some snacks

No matter how much you want to see of Tikal, chances are, you will be at the site several hours. Snacks help (we always carry Cliff bars, Luna bars, and a trail mix, or just several kinds of nuts), and water is a must to keep your energy while walking and climbing.

They have several drinks and snack vendors set up within the park; take advantage of them, but don’t rely fully on them.

You will find food and bathroom facilities inside the park

You’ll find several food stands, where you can buy cold drinks and snacks, within the park. They are at the main sites, near the Gran Plaza, and near Pyramid IV.

You will also find bathrooms near them. Besides these, you’ll find several other bathrooms in less popular areas, either at crossroads, or near other structures or smaller plazas.

However, you won’t find restaurants inside the park, and the only snacks you’ll find at these stands are chips. Pack lunch, since you will most likely spend a full day at the site. If you need to leave to get a full lunch though, you can go to one of the restaurants at the nearby hotels, and return the same day with your bracelet ticket. We thought about doing that, but the long walk to the park entrance and back wasn’t worth the trouble.

Although we carried enough food and water for a full day of exploring, each day we spent at the site we stopped at one of the snack bars for a cold drink – it was absolutely worth it.

Leave your drones at home

Flying drones is not allowed in Tikal. They would disrupt the lives of the bird population and other wildlife of Tikal National Park.

Exploring Tikal is a truly unforgettable experience, especially for those fascinated by the ancient Maya civilization. In addition to the amazing structures, the surrounding jungle adds a unique perspective, a new dimension to the experience.

Recommendations and resources

Affiliate Disclosure: Some of the links below are affiliate links. This means that if you make purchases or bookings through my affiliate links, I may earn a small commission, with no additional cost to you. However, it may help me offset the costs associated with running this site. Please read our disclosure policy for more information. Thank you!

Read more about Tikal and Central America:

If your visit to Tikal is part of a longer trip through Central America, I recommend Lonely Planet’s Best of Central America Travel Guide . Carrying a physical book with you might be old-fashioned, but in a world where cell service is spotty or nonexistent, it pays to do so. The Lonely Planet guide books are my go-to travel books. If buying the book through the link above, a 10% discount will be automatically applied to your purchase (but if you don’t see the discount, use coupon code EMESEFROMM10)

Book your flight:

When flying anywhere, check several different sites to find the best deals. Unless you know what airline you are using use (and have a credit card with points from that airline), you could check CheapOair and WayAway for deals.

Book your rental car:

If you visit Tikal from Guatemala, it might be helpful to rent a car – even if you fly into Flores. To compare prices of different car rental companies, Discover Cars is a great place to start. Or, use RentalCars.com .

If you go to Tikal from Belize, I would not advise to try renting a car; Instead, book a drive with a company that drives you; they drive you to the border and arrange for a different car to pick you up on the other side of the border.

Book your accommodations:

You can use Trivago to compare deals on hotels and alternative accommodations. Or, book a place through Booking.com .

About the Author

Emese-Réka Fromm has been visiting Maya ruins and archaeological sites for over thirty years. Besides exploring well-known and off-the-beaten track ruins all this time, she reads about the ancient Maya, and in 2023 attended a lecture of respected Mayanist and epigrapher David Stuart at the Maya meetings at the UT of Austin. A published travel writer with bylines in publications like Lonely Planet and several others, she is also a language instructor in Phoenix.

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How to visit Tikal Mayan Ruins in Guatemala

Tikal is arguably the most famous set of Mayan ruins in Central America and one of my favourite activities in Guatemala! At over 2000 years old, exploring Tikal is like stepping into a living history book, boasting ancient Mayan ruins that have weathered centuries! As you navigate through the deep jungles of Tikal National Park, the remnants of pyramids and temples provide a tangible link to a civilization long past. Having spent a large amount of time in Guatemala, I realised how many questions travellers have about Tikal. There’s a lot to consider, so figuring out all the relevant details now and deciding how to visit Tikal can save you a lot of time and stress. In this post, we will delve into both the practicalities and discoveries of a visit to the Tikal Mayan ruins, so check out the contents below to skip to your preferred section.

What is Tikal?

Situated in the heart of the Peten jungle in Guatemala, Tikal is a significant archaeological site representing the ancient Mayan civilization . Covering over 576 square kilometers (222 square miles) within Tikal National Park, the site is home to more than 3,000 structures, including towering pyramids and intricately designed temples.

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979, Tikal offers a vast landscape for exploration, providing insights into the architectural and cultural achievements of the Maya. This significant site stands as a testament to the historical richness of the region, making it a compelling destination for those interested in the ancient Maya civilization and its enduring legacy.

History of Tikal

Tikal’s history dates back as far as the Preclassic period (2000 BC – 250 AD), making it one of the oldest and most influential Mayan cities. Flourishing as a political, economic, and cultural hub, Tikal reached its peak during the Classic period (250 AD – 900 AD). During this time, it saw a succession of over 30 different leaders across a span of over 800 years.

The city-state engaged in trade, art, and scientific endeavors, leaving behind a legacy of monumental architecture that you can see today. Tikal’s rulers built impressive structures, including the iconic Temple I and Temple II, showcasing their authority and devotion to deities. Studying the architecture and any inscriptions has revealed that Tikal was known as Yax Mutal or Yax Mutul at this time. The city’s decline began in the 10th century, and by the time the Spanish arrived in the 16th century, Tikal had been abandoned and reclaimed by the jungle.

Today, the site stands as a testament to the ebb and flow of Mayan civilization, inviting visitors to explore its ancient streets and plazas while contemplating the enduring legacy of Tikal.

How to visit Tikal – Overview

• Entrance fee: Q150 (skip to how much does Tikal cost )
• Opening hours:  06:00-18:00 (you can access outside these times depending on tickets)
• Opening days:  Monday-Sunday
• Facilities:  Toilets ✅, Parking ✅, Internet ✅ (intermittent)
• What to bring:  Water, suncream, comfortable shoes, a camera, snacks.
• Guide needed?  – No, but recommended.
• Time needed:  5-7 hours ⏳
• Suitable for children?  – Yes
• Suitable for fear of heights?  – Yes

Where is Tikal Located?

Tikal is located in the Petén Department of northern Guatemala , surrounded by the Tikal National Park. The archaeological site is deep within the tropical rainforest, making it a captivating destination for those seeking the remnants of the ancient Mayan civilization.

The nearest major town is Flores, situated just over 64km away from Tikal. There are rural villages located closer, such as El Remate and El Caoba, on the other side of Lake Peten Itza.

How to get to Tikal, Guatemala?

Get to flores.

To reach Tikal, first I recommend getting to Flores. From most other backpacking hotspots in Guatemala ( Antigua , Lake Atitlan , Lanquin or Guatemala City) there is a strong, albeit slow, bus network . Alternatively, the flight to Mundo Maya International Airport in Flores from Guatemala City takes less than an hour.

Once in Flores, there are several options to get to Tikal National Park. These include buses, taxis, rental cars, or even guided tours with transport included.

NOTE : Whilst most visitors to Tikal will be coming from Flores, some travellers cross the border from San Ignacio or Belmopan in Belize, or even Mexico. As a UK citizen, I found the Belize-Guatemala border quick and easy to cross.

Flores to Tikal by road (Taxi, Car, Shuttle)

The easiest, quickest, and most popular method to get to Tikal is by driving. The journey from Flores by road takes around 90 minutes.

Several companies offer transport in the form of shuttle services, minibuses, and coaches directly to the entrance of Tikal. Or alternatively, you may wish to self-drive with your own vehicle or a rental.

Either way, you will take the CA-13 highway in the direction of the Belizean border and Melchor de Mencos. Before you get there, take a detour left in El Cruce (Ixlu), heading towards El Remate. Follow this road north into the jungle until you reach the entrance to Tikal. The route has clear signs and is relatively straightforward to follow. The total journey distance is around 64km (40 miles).

Shuttles to Tikal cost around Q100 ($13 USD). Prices vary significantly and depend on the time of day; shared vs private; and whether you want a package with a guide as well. You really shouldn’t be paying any more than $15 USD for a round trip for transport on its own.

Flores to Tikal by Public Transport

If you are looking to save money, or travel in a more ‘authentic’ way, then there’s also the option to get public transport to Tikal. But I warn you it’s not the easiest (or most reliable)!

Chicken buses run semi-regularly, probably averaging once an hour (but notoriously don’t follow much of a schedule). The first bus is meant to leave at around 03:30 AM, which should get you there around 05:30 AM (earliest). Meanwhile, the last chicken bus back to Flores leaves Tikal at approximately 17:30.

NOTE : If you want to see Tikal at sunrise, don’t rely on the buses to get you there otherwise you may miss it!

I didn’t take the chicken bus to Tikal, however it costs around $5 USD to get from Flores to Tikal.

The secret final option for getting to Tikal is to stay overnight nearby !

If you want to avoid the faff of a 2-hour commute to Tikal early in the morning, you can choose accommodation somewhere closer than Flores. There are a couple of local hotels as well as a campsite, which will save you valuable time – much appreciated if you’re doing the sunrise tour!

Skip ahead to decide where to stay when visiting Tikal .

How much does Tikal cost?

Unfortunately, the cost of Tikal isn’t as simple as providing a single figure (though standard park entry is Q150). The price depends on what time you plan to enter and if you are going as part of a tour.

Therefore, in this section, I will break down all the potential costs associated with a visit to Tikal.

Firstly, you can buy tickets online or in person. Use the official online site for tickets: here . Most sections are translated into English and it’s relatively easy to follow.

To buy in person, you will need to visit Banrural Bank which has offices in Flores and Tikal. Unfortunately, you cannot purchase tickets at the entrance to Tikal. If you arrive with the wrong tickets, you will need to buy different tickets online (or return to Banrural Bank in town).

Ticket prices depend on whether you are a Guatemalan citizen or not. Guatemalans can visit for free on Sundays and have highly discounted fees across all other tickets.

For the purpose of this article, I’ll assume that you are a foreign citizen (Extranjero) and will use the ticket prices below:

You may need to buy multiple tickets depending on the experience you want. For example, a common combination is the sunrise and day tickets which total Q250.

These prices don’t include any kind of guide, tour, or transport. Therefore, if you book a tour, please ensure that you have the relevant entry tickets to remain with your group.

I opted for a sunrise tour package that included transport and a guide, costing me Q230 ($30 USD). Daytime (Q130) and sunset tours (Q165) were much cheaper than sunrise.

This brought my total cost of visiting Tikal to Q480.00 (approx $61 USD) . Expensive, but is Tikal worth it ?

If you are on a tight budget and want to save money at Tikal, you can get public transport; avoid getting a guide; visit at the cheapest times (day only); camp at Tikal; or avoid the nearby cafes or restaurants.

Do you need a guide for Tikal?

Officially, no. You don’t need a guide for Tikal.

As always, whether a guide is worth it depends on the knowledge and quality of the guide and the size of the group. It’s a trade-off between understanding the attraction and freedom to explore.

If you want both, you can get a guide and then explore yourself as well (for the full Tikal experience, this is what I recommend).

You can hire a guide either from the town of Flores or from the entrance to Tikal National Park. It’s more expensive at the entrance and often more cost-effective to get a guide combined with transport.

How to visit Tikal – Tour vs Independently?

I’m usually an advocate of visiting tourist hotspots independently to save money and explore at your own pace. However, for Tikal, I recommend a tour .

Since Tikal is such a vast site and has such cultural significance, I found it useful and interesting to have a someone talk you through everything you are seeing, answer questions, and generally show you around (as it’s easy to get lost!). A good guide will have a strong depth of knowledge to help you appreciate what you’re seeing and put it into context immediately.

Most tour guides won’t show you around the whole site, only the ‘highlights’. Therefore, I suggest combining a tour with your own independent exploring if you have the time, interest, and energy!

When to visit Tikal? Sunrise vs Daytime vs Sunset

Best time of year to visit tikal.

The best time to visit Tikal is during the dry season , which typically spans from November to April . During these months, the weather is more favourable with less rainfall, making it easier to explore the archaeological site and enjoy the surrounding natural beauty. Additionally, the dry season corresponds with the cooler months, offering a more comfortable experience for travelers.

That being said, Tikal can be visited year-round. Each season has its own unique charm.

Best time of day to visit Tikal

You can visit Tikal any time between sunrise and sunset. The National Park opens from 06:00 until 18:00, though the museums only open at 08:00. For an unforgettable experience at Tikal, consider visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon to witness the golden hours .

The early morning offers a serene atmosphere as the jungle awakens, and you may catch the sunrise over the ancient ruins, creating a magical ambiance. Shortly after sunrise is cheaper and gives you slightly more time in bed, yet still avoids the heat of the day and some of the crowds.

Late afternoon visits provide the opportunity to witness the sunset, casting a warm glow on Tikal’s temples and pyramids. These times also tend to be cooler, allowing you to explore the site more comfortably. Whether you choose the tranquility of the morning or the enchantment of the evening, both offer a unique perspective on this ancient Mayan marvel.

NOTE : Try to avoid Sundays which are usually busier as they’re free for Guatemalan citizens.

What to expect at Tikal?

Travel to tikal.

Unless you are taking public transport to Tikal, most people’s experiences of travelling there are similar. It’s a largely uneventful journey along quiet roads. The way there always seems quicker than the way back to Flores!

You can either use this time to rest, or you can look out the window into the dense jungle. Having opted for the sunrise tour myself, I seized opportunity to rest. Unfortunately, this meant that I missed a rare sighting of a puma from the coach. Something I’ll never live down, but these things happen I guess…

Sunrise at Tikal

If you opt for the sunrise tour, I’m going to say immediately that you should not expect the perfect sunrise .

Most mornings, as the sun begins to rise over Tikal National Park, so does the fog from the jungle below. Even if the weather forecast says clear skies and sunshine all day, there is still no guarantee that you will have a clear view of the sun peaking over the horizon.

That’s not to say you won’t be lucky though!

What you can expect is an eerie and exciting walk through the National Park in darkness . I took great pleasure from walking past the same temples in the daylight that I barely noticed in the pitch black!

Following this, you can expect a short climb to the top of Temple IV. Tour groups are told to be quiet so that everyone can appreciate the spectacle of the sunrise from the top of the Mayan world.

You will hear the waking calls of the jungle. Birds and howler monkeys take centre stage, as the sky gently brightens. And before you know it, it’s daytime!

Besides the sunrise itself, the sunrise entrance tickets to Tikal allow you into the park earlier than anyone else, making it significantly quieter during this period of the day.

Exploring the Mayan Ruins

When you arrive at Tikal you will soon realise its scale and how much space it takes up. You can imagine the awe of whoever discovered it after years of abandonment.

Here are a few of the most impressive structures to check out at Tikal:

Grand Plaza

The Grand Plaza (or Plaza Central) at Tikal holds a central role in the ancient Mayan city’s story and is one of the main attractions of Tikal. Imagine a vast open space surrounded by majestic pyramids and temples. This was the beating heart of Tikal, where important events and rituals unfolded during its peak in the Classic period.

At the core is the well-known Temple I, often called the Jaguar Temple or the Temple of Ah Cacao. Temple I was likely a shrine to the then-ruler Jasaw Chan K’awil and stands at 47 meters tall. Directly opposite, is the equally majestic Temple II which you can climb up.

To the side of these two temples is Acropolis Norte, which closes off the Grand Plaza on the north side and stands with multiple temples on top. This area is composed of several temples, constructed over various time periods. In front of the acropolis is a range of stalae (columns) and altars like gravestones depicting previous rulers. As you explore, you’re essentially taking a stroll through the pages of Tikal’s rich history.

TOP TIP : The acoustics within the Grand Plaza are very impressive. Try clapping in different positions around the plaza to find the best projection points.

Temple IV at Tikal is the quiet giant, looming over the jungle canopy. Standing at 65 meters tall, it’s one of the tallest pre-Columbian structures in the Americas. This ancient structure offers a breathtaking view of Tikal’s sprawling landscape from its summit, including Temples I, II, III and V above the forest canopy.

Built during the reign of the Mayan ruler Jasaw Chan K’awiil in the Late Classic period, this temple is a peek into the architectural marvels of the Mayan civilization. Climbing its steps not only promises a workout but also a chance to witness a stunning sunrise or sunset over the jungle.

Temple V at Tikal is a bit like the overlooked gem of the ancient city. While not as towering as some of its pyramid neighbors and slightly hidden away, it still holds its own significance, particularly after much restoration over the years.

Standing at around 57 meters, it provides a unique perspective on Tikal’s skyline. Constructed during the Late Classic period, it’s a testament to the Mayan architectural prowess. Climbing its steps may not take you to the highest point in Tikal, but it offers a quieter, more intimate experience, with views that capture the essence of this archaeological wonder. So, if you’re up for a slightly less crowded adventure, Temple V might just be your spot.

Plaza of the Lost World (Mundo Perdido)

The Lost World Complex, also known as Mundo Perdido, is a complex within Tikal known for its deliberate alignment with celestial events. It reflects the Maya’s profound connection to astronommy and offers insights into the ceremonial and spiritual practices of the ancient Maya. The meticulously planned plazas and smaller structures, featuring intricate stelae (carved stone shafts) and altars, contribute to the overall historical and cultural significance of this intriguing site.

The highlight of Mundo Perdido is the Lost World Pyramid, also known as the Great Pyramid. This 65m tall structure was believed to be a focal point for these ceremonial and religious activities and the cultural traditions of Tikal’s ancient inhabitants.

Since Tikal Mayan Ruins are located in the middle of Tikal National Park and surrounded by dense jungle, there is a high chance of spotting at least some wildlife (and definitely hearing some)! Howler monkeys can be heard every sunrise and at various times throughout the day, whilst spider monkeys can occasionally be seen hanging out in the forest.

Besides monkeys, birdlife is also common. The most iconic being the toucan, but vultures and other birds can be seen above the canopy, as well as smaller birds flying between trees. We also spotted the ocellated turkey, an iridescent-looking bird that spends most of its time on the floor.

One of my favourite wildlife spots around Tikal are the coatimundis (or coati). These furry little mammals are similar to raccoons and badgers. They have long stripy tails that point in the air while they walk. Around Tikal, they’re not particularly scared of humans as they often forage in communal groups nearby.

Hidden away in the jungle are also several big cats such as ocelots, puma, and jaguars. Though the chances of seeing these are pretty slim! Unfortunately, I missed a rare sighting as a puma ran in front of my shuttle on the way to Tikal…

What to bring to Tikal

What to wear to Tikal

• Comfortable shoes : You will be on your feet most of the day doing a lot of walking. Whilst you don’t need walking boots or walking trainers, you should be comfortable in them and shouldn’t mind getting them grubby.
• Hat : Whether to hide your ‘bed hair’ or protect you from the sun, a hat is a handy addition.
• Sunglasses : Great in the sun, but even better to hide your tired eyes after sunrise!
• Appropriate layering : If you’re going for sunrise, some trousers and fleece are advised as it can get chilly. Ideally wearing layers that you can easily put on or take off will help you stay at a comfortable temperature. If you’re going during the day, then shorts and a T-shirt should be fine. If rain is forecast, bring a waterproof.
• Headtorch : If you have sunrise or sunset tickets to Tikal, you will be in the jungle when it’s dark. A phone torch will also suffice.
• Small day bag : Put all your belongings in and any warm clothes you don’t need after sunrise.
• Snacks : Refreshments at Tikal National Park are extortionate because of the captive market. Bring what you can to save some money.
• Water : There are places near the entrance to buy water at Tikal National Park, but ideally, you should bring enough for the day with you.
• Insect repellent : Avoid the jungle bites and apply your repellent! When I visited, it wasn’t crazy with insects, but it’s better to have it just in case.
• Suncream : Once the sun comes out, it’s intense. You can still get burnt around the tree cover!
• Camera : As always, you’ll probably want to take a few snaps! Most of the photos from this post are taken on my Sony A7iii.

Tips for visiting Tikal

• Be careful climbing the structures : Whilst you are allowed to climb the Mayan ruins at Tikal, they didn’t build hand railings so it can be precarious! Take care climbing up and down, particularly if it has recently rained as it gets slippery.
• Avoid the daytime rush : Not only is the middle of the day swelteringly hot, but it’s also when the hoards of coaches and tour groups arrive.
• Be silent on Temple IV : Particularly during sunrise, but this goes for the rest of the day too. Take a moment to be quiet, take in your surroundings and consider what Tikal used to be like. Be considerate of others who want this peace.
• Leave space in your bag for layers : Early mornings in the jungle at Tikal aren’t warm. But by around 9 AM or 10 AM, it starts getting hotter and you will want to remove your layers. Make sure you have somewhere to put them!
• Buy your tickets online : Tickets online are the same price as buying at Banrural Bank, it’s less stressful and you can buy them in your own time rather than being limited by the opening hours of the bank. If you’re buying sunrise tickets, you need to buy the day before.
• Apply suncream : It’s easy to forget about the suncream you’ve packed when you arrive at Tikal in the dark or when you’re under tree cover, but you should still put it on.

Where to stay to visit Tikal

I decided to stay in the town of Flores when I visited Tikal. This is because it was cheaper, had more accommodation options, and had more of a backpacking community. That being said, a popular option (particularly for those who value their sleep) is staying in Tikal.

Los Amigos Hostel : The most popular hostel in Flores. Offers dorm rooms and private rooms.

Hotel Peten Express : Another popular option on the island of Flores.

Hotel Isla de Flores : If you want to stay somewhere that isn’t a hostel, this hotel is a great option and one of the nicest in the area.

Tikal or nearby

Hotel Jungle Lodge : This is the nicest (and therefore most expensive) option in Tikal.

Hotel Jaguar Inn : Not quite the premium experience of the Hotel Jungle Lodge, but significantly cheaper. A great place to stay if location and price both mean a lot to you.

Jungle Lodge Tikal Hostel : This hostel is part of the Hotel Jungle Lodge, meaning you can use their pool and facilities. It’s the cheapest option in the area.

Camping at Tikal

Maybe not your first thought when looking for somewhere to stay, but perhaps one of the most memorable!

There is a camping ground at Tikal which costs 50Q per person . It costs 75Q to rent a tent (fitting 2 people) and 50Q to rent a hammock.

NOTE : It gets cold at Tikal at night time, so make sure you have something to keep you warm (clothes or sleeping bag).

How does Tikal compare with other Mayan sites?

It’s difficult to compare different Mayan sites because they’re all unique. But I’m going to give it my best shot anyway…

Tikal is the largest Mayan archaeological site in Guatemala and one of the largest in the whole of Central America, so it’ll win most of these battles!

Tikal vs Chichen Itza

Chichen Itza in Mexico is one of the best-known Mayan sites in the world! But then again, so is Tikal!

The difference between these two is that Tikal feels vast and more immersed in nature. Whilst Chichen Itza is perhaps better preserved and incorporates architecture from another indigenous group; the Toltecs.

You can’t climb anything at Chichen Itza, so Tikal wins on that front too!

Pick Tikal for jungle immersion and canopy views or Chichen Itza for iconic structures and cultural diversity within the Mayan world.

Tikal vs Caracol

Belize’s Caracol is one of the more impressive Mayan civilizations in Belize, though is smaller compared to Tikal.

Choose Tikal for grandeur or Caracol for a more serene archaeological gem.

Tikal vs Copan

Tikal is significantly bigger than Copan in Honduras. There is a lot more to see and the structures are more impressive. Whereas Copan is more focused on intricate detail, better for a shorter visit and quieter allowing a more detailed exploration of Mayan art and history. If I had the choice (unswayed by price and location), I’d visit Tikal.

Is Tikal worth visiting?

Simply – Yes.

I honestly arrived at Tikal with low expectations. I’d been told it was busy, sunrise wasn’t going to be perfect (they were right about that!), and that it wasn’t worth waking up early for. Whilst I enjoy learning about new places and experiencing new things, anyone who’s a reader of my blog will know that active, adventurous and exhilarating travel is more my vibe.

But boy was I proved wrong!

From my 2-month trip across Central America, visiting Tikal was probably in my top 5. Whilst in Guatemala, my experience at Tikal was only bettered by hiking Acatenango .

Obviously, this is my personal opinion, but a heavily-hyped activity which exceeds your expectations is generally a good sign!

A visit to Tikal incorporates learning about Mayan history and culture; experiencing first-hand the architecture and skills of the Mayans; getting outside in nature and seeing wildlife; stunning views and more! And whilst it’s more expensive than other activities in Central America, it’s comparatively cheap for what you’d expect for anything like this in Europe or the US!

So I highly recommend visiting this Mayan marvel!

Before you go

Thank you for reading my guide on how to visit Tikal in Guatemala. If guides, itineraries and travel content like this interest you, head over to  my blog page  to find out more.

If you are new to  Matt’s Next Steps , check out the  About Me  page to find out a bit more about who I am, my travel adventures, and why I wanted to become a travel writer.

Please comment below and let me know your thoughts and experiences, or if there is anything else you want information on.

Happy travelling!

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Tikal Guatemala: The Ultimate Guide to Visiting the Tikal Maya Ruins

Posted on Published: March 25, 2019  - Last updated: July 6, 2024

Categories Blog , Central America , Cultural Travel , Guatemala , History , Resources , Reviews , Tours

Tikal Guatemala: Step back in time and wander the site of ancient Mayan ruins.

There are many wonders of the world that leave you breathless. Perhaps the most famous ones like Machu Picchu , the pyramids of Giza , and Petra come to mind. The ancient Mayan ruins of Tikal deserve a worthy mention right up with those other historical marvels. I’ve named them one of the top 15 destinations you must visit before you die. Yes, Tikal is just that amazing! In this travel guide, I’m going to tell you all about my trip to Tikal National Park, what it’s like to experience the Tikal ruins, my top tips to getting the most out of your trip, and detailing everything you need to know before you go.

Table of Contents

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Why Visit Tikal?

While there are numerous Mayan ruins and temples throughout Central America, Tikal Guatemala is the most magnificent one to visit. I have visited several Mayan ruins in Mexico and Xunantunich in Belize in the past. There are quite a few reasons that set Tikal apart from other significant Maya sites. 

It’s a Massive Mayan Site

First, Tikal is one of the largest sites and there’s so much to explore in a day. Tikal National Park occupies a region of 576km squared containing wetlands, savannah, and tropical jungles. There are numerous remains of the Maya civilization scattered throughout the property that are continually being uncovered. Only about 15% of the structures have been revealed, meaning that there’s still so much to explore and discover at Tikal. It’s common to see some sections covered in tarps because there are excavations always ongoing. 

You’re also able to climb several of the temple structures and wander the original plazas themselves. In my experiences, most other Mayan ruins sites do not allow tourists to climb any of the pyramids or temples. Most of them are roped off to admire from a distance, but you aren’t able to actually climb them. There are many Tikal temples that you can climb, giving you a unique vantage point from up above.

Wildlife at Tikal

As Tikal Guatemala lies in the heart of the jungle, you’ll see an incredible variety of flora and fauna species throughout your visit. I witnessed some of the biggest trees that I’ve ever seen in my life. We saw howler monkeys, spider monkeys, toucans, macaws, coatimundis , and more. It was wonderful to see so many Guatemalan animals living wild and free when we were volunteering to help these same animals at the wildlife rescue center. It’s easy to spot the wildlife living at Tikal on your own, though if you take a tour with an expert guide, you might have a better chance of spotting the elusive ones.

It’s Not Crowded

Tikal National Park is not as busy or crowded as other historically significant places. It’s a little bit out of the way from the more frequented places in Guatemala. Plus, Guatemala is not visited as often as other spots in Central America where the temples and ruins are easier to access (like Chichen Itza and Tulum ).

When we visited Tikal in February, we were shocked that it was so empty. There were only a few groups of tourists wandering around, even at the most popular temples, pyramids, and plazas. There are many places that you’ll have entirely to yourselves. It’s possible that it’s because Tikal encompasses such a vast area of land that the visitors are more spread out. Even still, the most frequented spots still didn’t seem that busy.

Tikal was even more deserted early in the morning after our sunrise hike. I really feel like tourism in Guatemala will pick up once everyone realizes just how amazing it is there. Get to Tikal Guatemala before it’s sought out and frequented by the masses.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Lastly, Tikal National Park is an important historical and cultural place in the world. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site as a major center of Mayan civilization. This can’t be summed up in just a couple of sentences, so allow me to elaborate in more detail about this.

History and Importance of Tikal

Tikal National Park in Peten, Guatemala, was formed in May 1955 and regulated in September 1957. By 1979, it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its exceptional value and worldly significance. It is one of the few world heritage properties that combines both natural and cultural richness. Nestled within the gigantic Maya Biosphere Reserve (exceeding two billion hectares), Tikal has an extraordinary biodiversity and archaeological importance.

Within the jungle, there are more than 200 tree species and 2000 plants among these diverse ecosystems. These habitats are home to five cats (including jaguar and puma), monkeys, anteaters, and over 300 species of birds.

As for the main archaeological site, it spans approximately 16 kilometers squared with over 4000 structures and buildings. There are important squares, temples, pyramid complexes, and other groups of buildings. You’ll receive a detailed map when you visit Tikal National Park with descriptions of the various buildings and areas. There’s an additional map that you can purchase when you first arrive at the park in your transfer van, but you are able to get a free one at the park. It’s slightly less detailed, but will have all of the information that you need.

An Incredible History

Tikal has an incredible history, as you can imagine. It was likely known as Yax Mutal and was one of the most powerful kingdoms of the ancient Mayan civilization. Although Tikal’s beginnings date back to 400 B.C., it thrived and dominated the most (politically, economically, and militarily) between 200 and 900 A.D. At one point, its population grew to around 100,000 people, followed by a sharp decline.

It’s not known why Tikal was abandoned and lost for centuries in the forest. There are theories that deforestation, erosion, and drought contributed to its decline. Its temples and palaces were reclaimed by the jungle and completely buried. Thankfully, these buildings are slowly being uncovered and discovered once again. After centuries of rumors of a lost city, Tikal was rediscovered in 1848 by Colonel Modesto Mendez and Ambrosia Tut, Governor and Mayor of El Peten, respectively.

Recently using laser technology , researchers have identified the ruins of more than 60,000 structures hidden beneath the jungle canopies of Guatemala. The ruins of this sprawling pre-Columbian civilization are much more complex, larger, and interconnected than anticipated. As our technology advances, it will be exciting to learn more and increase our knowledge of this ancient society.

My Experiences at Tikal

It’s always a thrilling experience to be able to wander the same places that someone once did thousands of years ago. I always try to imagine what it was like back then. As a Mayan person living centuries ago, what it was like to stroll the bustling North Acropolis or gaze up at the Temple of the Masks? What were the residences like back then, as well as the living conditions? What was it like to live in an era of human sacrifice? While it might look like a mass of crumbling ruins in our time, it was once a thriving culture with thousands of carved buildings containing great character and importance.

Getting There

The main departure point to Tikal National Park is the city and island of Flores. You’ll fly into Flores from Guatemala City or Belize City. Then, I recommend that you spend one day in Flores , including an overnight stay. Head over to the bank near the Maya Mall in Flores to purchase your tickets to Tikal ahead of time. You’ll need to bring your passport with you to buy the tickets, and you’ll have to bring your passport to Tikal as well. It’s very important that you bring your passport to avoid being turned away.

You can buy your transfer through your hotel in Flores or through a local tour operator. If you plan to visit Tikal for the day from Flores, you can purchase this ticket in advance that includes round-trip transport from Flores to Tikal, a ticket to Tikal and tour with a knowledgeable guide, and lunch. However, I suggest that you spend the night at Tikal National Park for the best overall experience.

You’ll travel to Tikal Guatemala in the morning in an air conditioned bus (be sure to spend the small amount of extra cash on an air conditioned transfer), tour Tikal with a guide throughout the day, spend the night at a comfortable Tikal hotel, and wake up the next morning for a sunrise tour. We wandered around Tikal until 8 or 9 in the morning, returned back to our hotel to enjoy the pool for a few hours, and left around 3:00pm back to Flores.

Planning Your Visit

Our small group decided to tour around Tikal Guatemala with an experienced guide. It’s up to you whether or not to book a guide or wander around the park on your own. It’s also possible to do a combination of both. You can walk around with a guide for a few hours and then explore the rest of Tikal National Park on your own. I recommend that you walk around with the guide. You’ll learn lots of important facts about the ruins that you otherwise wouldn’t realize. Our guide was also fantastic at pointing out the wildlife up in the trees. He also knew some fantastic shortcuts through the forest to save some time and provide an escape from the midday heat.

It’s possible to download an audio guide to wander at your own pace and learn interesting facts about Tikal Guatemala. I’m personally not a fan of audio guides so much, but I did see some couples listening to them together. If you decide against booking a tour with a guide, at least download the audio guide to provide some more meaning to the experience.

Once you hand over your ticket at the entrance, you’ll receive a wrist band to Tikal National Park. Then, you can explore the ruins of Tikal right up until the park closes at 5:00pm. Also, the park opens at 6:00am, so it’s possible to arrive bright and early to explore all day. 

As you’re in the jungles of Central America, you might imagine that it can get quite hot. While you’ll find some shade in the forest, the Mayan sites are out in the open, leaving you exposed to the sun and the elements. It gets very hot around the middle of the afternoon, so try to explore as early as possible. We found that it was very pleasant early in the morning. Of course, bring lots of water and sunscreen.

Exploring Places of Interest at Tikal

You might be able to explore every important structure and building at Tikal, but I’m not even sure that we saw every last pyramid complex or square across our day and a half there. There are a few main sites that you’ll certainly want to check out at least once during your visit. While our guide gave us lots of valuable information, he also gave us free time in several of the areas. We were to meet back within a half hour of exploring the squares and temples. I loved this combination of informative learning and time to wander on our own.

The Grand Square

The Grand Square is the epicenter of Tikal and the most spectacular area of the entire complex. There are many ceremonial buildings in the North Acropolis, also serving as a mausoleum of governing families. There are two spectacular temples: Temple I and Temple II.

Temple I, also known as the Temple of the Grand Jaguar, was built around 700 A.D. by the ruling Jasaw Chan K’awiil I. Archaeologists discovered his tomb inside this temple. 

Temple II, called Temple of the Masks, was also built by Jasaw Chan K’awill I (also known as Ah Cacao) around 700 A.D. You can actually climb to the top of Temple II, thanks to a series of staircases around the back of it. At the top, you can enjoy a stunning view of Temple I, the North Acropolis, and the Central Acropolis.

When you’re visiting the North Acropolis, don’t miss the giant mask carving that’s sectioned off down below. There are also several altars and carvings around the middle of the temples. Please do not touch or sit on any of the stones as the Mayan peoples still use them in rituals to this date.

On the opposite side of the North Acropolis, you’ll find the Central Acropolis. Feel free to wander around this set of structures and buildings with several rooms. You’ll also catch some alternate views of the temples, making for some great photo opportunities. We were the only people visiting this area, even in the middle of the day.

We also saw several coatimundis rooting around in the grass. These animals look like raccoons, but they’re somehow even cuter. Please don’t feed the animals, chase them around, or bother them in any way. We saw tourists throwing food at them or getting a little too close. It’s best to let the wild animals remain wild, and admire them from afar.

Temple IV is a building that you won’t want to miss. Along with the Grand Square, Temple IV was such a highlight of my trip. Temple IV, or Temple of the Two-Headed Snake, is the tallest structure in Tikal Guatemala. Of all the Tikal temples, this is the one you need to visit. It was built around 740 A.D. by the ruling Yik’in Chan K’awiil (known as Yaxkin Caan Chac). Ascend up several staircases to the very top of the temple for the most incredible view. While this might be tough, especially in the heat of the day, it’s totally worth it once you get to the top.

For those movie nerds out there, you might recognize this scene from  Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope. A rebel spots the Millennium Falcon landing on Yavin. Just like in person, you can see Temples I, II, and III off in the distance. I was pretty excited to show my photos to Justin when I got home because I know he’s such a fan of the movies!

Lost World Pyramid

Another building that you can climb at Tikal Guatemala is the Great Pyramid at the Lost World. While there are 38 structures in the Lost World, the Great Pyramid is the top attraction. It dates back to 500 B.C., though it was rebuilt several times. It’s one of the tallest pyramids in the entire Mayan region. While there are steep staircases on all four sides, there’s a special set of modern wooden stairs made for tourists to get to the top. Once you walk up there, you can fully appreciate the spectacular views of the Square of the Seven Temples, Temple V, and the surrounding Guatemalan jungle. 

Tikal at Sunrise

While we initially arrived at Tikal Guatemala by a small transfer bus around 10:00am (departing Flores around 8:00am), we toured around for most of the late morning and early afternoon. Then, we headed back to our accommodation, the Hotel Tikal Inn, to relax by the swimming pool and have some lunch. However, our small group had plans to embark on a sunrise tour of Tikal the next morning.

An Early Morning Experience

Staying overnight at the Hotel Tikal Inn made it possible to easily take the Tikal sunrise tour. We had to meet our guide at our hotel around 4:00am, which seems incredibly early. However, if you weren’t already spending the night at a hotel within Tikal National Park, I have no idea how early you’d have to wake up to make it there on time! Suddenly, waking up at 3:30 in the morning didn’t seem so bad. The staff at the Hotel Tikal Inn had hot coffee ready for us when we woke up, so we could absorb some caffeine before our sunrise trip.

We met with a group of several other travelers for our tour. Be sure to purchase your tickets for the sunrise tour from the bank (where you bought your original Tikal tickets) or through your hotel. You’ll receive a separate wristband upon checking in for your tour at the desk (you’ll need to bring your passport once again). The tour guides, armed with flashlights (as it will be pitch black!), will guide you through the jungle at night, all the way to Temple IV at the very back of Tikal National Park.

Why It’s Worth It

After you ascend all of those stairs to the top of the temple (which isn’t nearly as bad when it’s cooler outdoors at night), find a place to sit and make yourself comfortable. We were among the first people to arrive at Temple IV. Slowly, more and more visitors started to join us. Gradually, the seating area at the top of the temple filled up. However, we were all asked to remain silent. Thankfully, everyone obliged.

As the world started to slowly grow brighter, the creatures of the jungle started to wake up, too. Birds started to chirp and call out to one another. Howler monkeys started bellowing in the darkness. As the jungle woke up, so did the rest of the world, growing brighter and brighter. The three temples off in the distance came into view as the fog lifted. The fog gradually dissipated as night became day. While it was a little too foggy and cloudy out to see the sunshine, it was still magnificent, beautiful, and magical. I highly recommend this experience, even if the weather doesn’t fully cooperate.

Important Travel Tips

You’ll want to plan your trip to Tikal Guatemala with great care as it’s one of those amazing and awe-inspiring destinations to see in your lifetime. It isn’t the easiest place in the world to reach. While I hope you’ll be able to visit more than once, it’s a good idea to make your first trip count the most. 

When to Visit Tikal

I recommend visiting the Tikal Maya ruins in the winter between December and February. Even though it’s still very hot, it’s likely the coolest time of year to visit. The weather will likely be dreary at home if you’re from a cooler climate like me (Toronto wasn’t looking so great in February!). It’s the dry season in Guatemala. Even though this is a busier time of year for tourists, it was not busy at Tikal Guatemala. 

While March through May is still technically the dry season, it is even hotter than from December to February. I can’t imagine what it feels like to be even hotter than when we visited. If you visit between June and August, it will be the rainy season, but this will make the temperatures a little bit more comfortable. It rains even more from September to November, although tourism is the slowest and you might be able to find hotels at the best price. I recommend going there in January or February, but you should really get to Tikal National Park whenever you can.

How to Purchase Tickets

Purchase tickets in advance from the bank in Flores. Head over to the bank branch at the Maya Mall, just across the bridge from the island of Flores. You can buy the day passes to the park, as well as the sunrise tour tickets. Tickets to Tikal National Park are 150 quetzales ($20 USD) and the sunrise hike tickets are 100 quetzales ($13 USD). You can visit the park with a standard ticket as early as 6:00am (after the sunrise). You must take the sunrise tour with a guide and you leave at 4:00am.

Bathrooms and Water

I recommend bringing lots of water along with you. However, you might drink that water and then what? Thankfully, there is a stand at the Grand Square with water and snacks. There are a few spots with restrooms throughout Tikal, too. 

Day Trip from Flores

Yes, you can visit Tikal Guatemala as a day trip from Flores. You can get a transfer from Flores to Tikal, spend the day at Tikal, and then take the bus back to Flores. That’s no problem and if you only have that much time to visit Tikal National Park, I suggest that you travel in that manner. However, if you can spare an extra day, I recommend that you spend the night at Tikal National Park. After a night there, wake up early in the morning for the sunrise tour. Then, spend a little extra time of rest and relaxation at the hotel to enjoy the pool and the dining options. 

Tikal Packing List

Whether you’re visiting for the day or spending the night, you’ll want to bring a few things along with you to Tikal:

• Comfortable shoes – you’ll be doing a LOT of walking!
• Passport – you won’t be able to enter the national park without one
• Tickets – I recommend purchasing your tickets ahead of time, especially for the sunrise tour
• Water bottle , filled with lots of water (remember that you shouldn’t drink the water in Guatemala, so make sure it’s filtered properly or use a Lifestraw )
• Hat and sunglasses
• Camera , smartphone , GoPro , be sure to capture lots of pictures

Check out this guide that details what to pack for a day hike for more ideas and suggestions that apply to this trip, too.

Want to see more photos of Tikal?

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Where to Stay

We spent the night at the Hotel Tikal Inn , which was such a treat. It was right within Tikal National Park, merely steps from the Tikal Guatemala ruins themselves. I shared an adorable and posh hut with my sister, and there was an amazing swimming pool. The rooms were spacious and comfortable at this eco-lodge. Plan your stay accordingly: they turn on the electricity and the ability to have hot showers between 5:30pm and 9:30pm. After that, it’s lights out! That wasn’t a problem as we got to bed around 9:00pm, in order to wake up early in the morning for our sunrise tour.

The meals at the restaurant were delicious, too. We dined there for lunch that day where I savored a dish of yummy and filling pasta. The next morning, we had breakfast there, where I ate corn tortillas, beans, and fried plantains. It was no problem dining at Hotel Tikal Inn as a vegan. The coffee at the Hotel Tikal Inn was very rich and delicious. Upon our arrival, we were offered coffee immediately, which was totally awesome.

The highlight of the Hotel Tikal Inn was the refreshing swimming pool. We swam in the pool after a day exploring Tikal Guatemala, as well as the following day after checkout. There were many trees and flowers with interesting birds all around. I really loved sitting beneath one of the huge umbrellas with a cold beer in my hand. 

I highly recommend booking your stay at the Hotel Tikal Inn when you visit Tikal National Park. It provides an extra level of luxury to your stay at an affordable price, plus it’s very convenient to stay right within the park itself.

More Articles About Guatemala and Maya Ruins

Interested in more travel blog posts about Guatemala? How about Mayan ruins? These articles may interest you!

• Chacchoben Mayan Ruins in Costa Maya, Mexico
• 50 Best Mayan Ruins and Archaeological Sites in Mexico
• 1 Day in Flores, Guatemala
• Volunteering Helping Animals in Guatemala

Lauren is the full-time travel blogger and content creator behind Justin Plus Lauren. She started Justin Plus Lauren in 2013 and has travelled to 50+ countries around the world. Lauren is an expert on vegan travel as one of the very first vegan travel bloggers. She also focuses on outdoor adventure travel, eco and sustainable travel, and creating amazing travel itineraries for cities and small towns.

Wednesday 1st of November 2023

Solo traveler here. Thank you so much for this very comprehensive guide! Truly appreciate all the details you've put in when in comes to the tickets, how to get around the complex, and extra tips to make one's experience more special. Just a question: my initial / automatic choice for a visit was the sunset tour, cos I was thinking that the colors against the temples would look so lovely at this time. Was wondering why you chose the sunrise tour instead--would the views be better during this time (eg if sunset, the sun sets on the "less photogenic" side, so nothing too special ?

Lauren Yakiwchuk

Friday 3rd of November 2023

I'm so happy you found the guide to be helpful! I thought that the sunrise hike would be really interesting in terms of both the temples and the wildlife. You can hear the world 'waking up', birds start chirping, the howler monkeys start roaring, it's really something special. Even though it was a foggy morning for us and we didn't see much of the sun, it was still really magical. I'm sure you can't go wrong with the sunset visit either. Maybe there's even a way you could squeeze in both? You'll have to let me know what you end up doing!

Tuesday 2nd of July 2019

While the staff of the Tikal Inn were very nice, the management were very unpleasant during my stay and very disorganized which resulted in my name being left off a list (almost wasn't allowed in the park even though I had a reservation), they had to double check my reservation and what it included because they do not run their website: which has information different from the reality (shuttle leaving at 3pm vs 10am, not having an ATM etc.), several times I would ask for a service and one person would tell me it's impossible and when I asked again they would do it (super inconvenient and annoying), and my shower was broken. There are several hotels in the park, including the next door Jaguar Inn with similar amenities and prices. I would explore ALL options before giving Hotel Tikal Inn a try.

*IMPORTANT* (because I lost money, time, and added a lot of stress making these mistakes) Also, don't just wait until Flores to get your ticket. As soon as you land in Guatemala, go to any BanRural Bank and buy your ticket(s): There are three types: foreigners get charged more expensive rates, morning (4-8am) 100Q, Daily (8am-6pm) 100Q, (evening 6pm-8pm?) 150Q. The passes cannot be extended so if you want to go from 7am to 7pm for example you need all three (350Q). If you leave the park late, they charge you (or your tour guide) the pass amount of the time you stay late. Some hotels may have passes that other visitors leave behind unused, but it is HIGHLY unlikely. You're safest bet is to get them at the nearest bank as soon as you can, because one you enter the park you have no other chance to buy them (even if you already paid your reservation and tours).

(Left out of this post) There are TWO entry points: one to the general reserve, one to the part where the ruins are (this part you need tickets for). Your hotel reservation and passport should get you through the first check point; your name should be on a list that the hotel gives the reserve security who let's you in. This should be how you get in outside of regular hours of the park. I arrived at 11pm, so I am not sure how it works during park hours. After you pass the first check point, there's a road for several kilometers until you arrive to the park entrance and the hotels. The hotels are outside the park, so again don't need the passes for this part, only one you want to enter the park. Buy your tickets based on the time you want to be in the park, after passing the first checkpoint and driving 20-30 minutes to the park entrance.

Highly recommended get a guide: all registered guides have a special ID that hangs around their necks. Expect anywhere from $45 for one to a couple people, to $75 for larger groups. If anyone in your group speaks Spanish and is willing to translate, ask the park workers at the gate for Victor (has worked in the park 13 years, in security and restoration of the temples). I went alone and by far the best decision I made was hiring him as my guide because he knew things that the normal guides don't know about carvings inside the buildings, medicinal/dangerous forest plants and animals, and incredible historical facts. 10000000% worth it!

Ask about the crocodile reserves next to the park!

Finally, there is a little restaurant that only accepts cash behind the main restaurant that accepts cards. The food is really good, and slightly cheaper (hotel restaurants and the main one charge US prices if you do the conversion.)

Michelle Pereira

Thursday 16th of November 2023

@Lauren, How did you book your guide?

Friday 12th of July 2019

Thanks for your comment! We had a really good experience at the Tikal Inn, so while I personally recommend them, I can see how you had a different experience. Everything went really smoothly for us without any issues and we had a wonderful stay. Their pool is fabulous and our room was really comfy. We stayed until 3pm the next day to enjoy the pool, even though we checked out of the hotel earlier than that. We dined there and the food was delicious. It was a calm oasis in the jungle and we loved it!

We bought our tickets in Flores at the bank because we went straight to Flores. I didn't travel through Guatemala - I volunteered and stayed in Flores for my entire trip. You can easily buy them at the bank in Flores without any problems (both the entrance tickets and for the sunrise hike).

At the first entry point, we showed our passports and our entrance tickets. And then when we entered Tikal (second entrance desk at the park), we had to show our passports and tickets again. We arrived at around 10 or 11 in the morning. We walked around with a guide and he was very knowledgeable, highly recommended. He met us at our hotel (Tikal Inn) and spent a few hours with us.

Tikal closes at 5pm. You could buy the ticket from 6am-5pm for 150Q and the sunrise hike (4am-8am) is 100Q. We stayed until 9am with our guide after the sunrise hike and there wasn't any issue. There wasn't any other option to visit between 6pm and 8pm.

Everyone has different experiences when they travel and I appreciate that you've shared yours. Thank you!

Tuesday 26th of March 2019

We second your recommendation about staying at Hotel Tikal Inn. In fact, staying next to these major tourist attractions so that you can be there before the day visitors arrive is a key tip to having some quality time - despite any additional coats.

Yes, definitely! It was a great place to stay and so convenient for the sunrise walk the next day. Glad that you agree! :)

24 Things to Know Before Visiting Tikal National Park in Guatemala

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Are you planning your first trip to Guatemala? Keep scrolling to find out the top things I wish I knew before visiting Tikal National Park.

This list of things i wish i knew before visiting tikal national park was written by family travel expert marcie cheung and may contain affiliate links, which means if you click on the link and purchase the item, i will receive an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. all opinions remain my own..

I have to admit, I had never heard of Tikal until I started planning a trip to Guatemala for the first time.

After a few minutes of research, I immediately knew I had to see this place for myself! Tikal National Park is home to some of the most impressive Mayan ruins in the world.

Tikal isn’t just about ancient ruins; it’s also a UNESCO World Heritage site recognized for its exceptional biodiversity. The park is a sanctuary for various species of flora and fauna, including spider monkeys, jaguars, and hundreds of bird species.

I seriously felt like I was Dora the Explorer while I was trekking through the jungle to see this incredible site!

Keep scrolling for my top tips for visiting Tikal for the first time!

What are the Ruins of Tikal, Guatemala?

Visiting the ruins of Tikal in Guatemala was like stepping into another world! Tikal National Park is home to some incredible structures that left me in awe.

The Great Plaza is this huge open space surrounded by tall temples and ancient buildings. It’s like the main hangout spot from thousands of years ago, and standing there made me feel like I was part of history.

Then there’s Temple IV, which is super tall. Climbing it was a bit of a workout, but the view from the top? Totally worth it! You can see over the jungle and spot other temples peeking through the trees.

And let’s not forget about the Central Acropolis, a maze of rooms and courtyards that was probably super important back in the day.

These ruins are not just old stones; they tell the story of a civilization that was really advanced. Adding Tikal to your Guatemala trip is a must because it’s not just cool to see, but it also makes you think about the people who lived there long ago. Trust me, it’s a place you’ll remember forever!

Best Time to Visit Tikal

I visited Tikal in mid-March, and let me tell you, it was the perfect time! The weather was amazing – not too hot and it didn’t rain at all.

From what I learned, the best months to visit Tikal are from November to April. This is when the weather is coolest and there’s less rain, making it easier to explore the ruins without getting too sweaty or caught in a downpour.

March, when I went, is super popular among visitors, so I saw quite a few other tourists, but it wasn’t too crowded. If you’re planning a trip to Tikal, consider these months for the best experience!

How to Get to Tikal from Guatemala City

Getting to Tikal from Guatemala City was an adventure all on its own! I chose to fly because I heard it’s the quickest way. My flight to Flores was only about 45 minutes, but it was packed with excitement.

The coolest part? We flew past Fuego Volcano just as it was erupting! Seeing lava and smoke from above was something I’ll never forget.

If flying sounds like your thing, there are a few airlines that go from Guatemala City to Flores, which is super close to Tikal. The flight is short, so you won’t get too tired, and the views are unbeatable. Just make sure to pick a window seat!

For those who might prefer a more budget-friendly option, you can take a bus or a shuttle. It’s a longer journey, about 8 to 10 hours, but it’s a chance to see the countryside. Buses and shuttles can be pretty comfy, with some offering reclining seats and air conditioning.

Just remember to bring snacks, water, and maybe a pillow to make the trip as comfortable as possible.

No matter how you decide to travel, getting to Tikal is the start of an amazing adventure. Trust me, it’s worth the trip!

Where to Stay in Tikal

When you’re planning a trip to Tikal, figuring out where to stay is super important. You want a place that’s comfy, gets you close to nature, and makes visiting the ruins easy.

I stayed at La Lancha , and wow, was it amazing! Picture this: a cozy lodge nestled in the rainforest, high above the crystal-clear waters of Lago Petén Itzá. La Lancha has just 10 rooms, so it feels really special and private.

We were blown away by the secluded pool area, on-site restaurant, and traditional Mayan sauna. Check La Lancha rates .

The rooms are filled with cool furniture and decorations picked out by the Coppola family. Yes, like the famous movie director! It’s about a 45-minute drive to Tikal, but the journey is totally worth it because the views are stunning.

If you’re looking for a larger resort, check out Hotel Camino Real Tikal . It has 72 rooms, 2 on-site restaurants, an arcade/game room, a pool, and lots of outdoor activities. Check the latest hotel rates .

There are other great options too. If you want to stay even closer to Tikal, there are a few lodges right near the park such as Jungle Lodge Hotel , Hotel Jaguar Inn Tikal , and Hostal Jungle Lodge Tikal . These places let you wake up, eat breakfast, and be among the ancient ruins in no time.

And for those who love adventure, there are eco-lodges nearby that focus on being kind to the environment. These spots often have guides who can take you on jungle hikes or bird-watching tours.

No matter where you decide to stay, each of these places has something special. Whether it’s the breathtaking views at La Lancha, the convenience of being super close to Tikal, or the adventure of an eco-lodge, you’re in for an unforgettable trip.

How to Visit Tikal

Visiting Tikal National Park was one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life! If you’re planning to go, here’s a step-by-step guide to make your trip as awesome as possible.

Tikal Entrance Ticket Fees

First, you need to know about the entrance fees and park hours. The entrance fee is around 150 quetzals, which is about 20 bucks. Kids under 12 can enter Tikal free of charge. Check current rates on their official website .

The park usually opens from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m., but times and fees can change if you’re going on a special tour, like the sunrise one I did.

Sunrise Tours

Speaking of which, you absolutely have to do stuff when you’re in Tikal. A must-do is the sunrise tour. My hotel helped me book it, and wow, was it worth it.

They picked us up super early, like 3:15 a.m. early, and we drove to Tikal in the dark. Meeting up with our guide, we walked in the quiet before dawn to this spot where we could watch the sunrise.

As the sun came up, it lit up the ancient temples and the jungle around us—it was magical. The guide also took us around the main sites afterward, giving us loads of cool info.

Top Tips for Visiting Tikal in Guatemala

So, for your Tikal visit, here are my top tips: wear comfy shoes because you’ll walk a lot, bring water and snacks, and don’t forget your camera because you’ll want to capture everything.

Most importantly, wear and bring BUG SPRAY! We doused ourselves at the entrance and then reapplied after sunrise. The bugs there are serious!

Also, listen to your guide; they know so much about the place and its history.

Trust me, visiting Tikal is something you’ll talk about for years. It’s not just about seeing old ruins; it’s about feeling a connection to the past and the incredible nature around you.

Best Tikal Tour Options

Tikal sunrise tour.

We did a similar small-group Tikal sunrise tour and it was cool to hear all the early morning jungle sounds before the sun came up and lit this archeological site. This tour doesn’t include the entrance fees but it does include breakfast and lunch and it’s a more personal experience.

Tikal Ruins Guided Day Trip from Flores

If you’re staying on or near Flores Island, this tour is a great option. It includes transportation and a guide who will take you to all the top spots in Tikal. The only annoying part is that the tour doesn’t include the entrance fee to Tikal.

Tikal Sunset Tour

Another awesome time to visit Tikal is right before sunset. The lighting is great for photos and the park might be slightly less crowded since it’s a hotter time of day. This sunset tour also does not include entrance fees, so you’ll have to purchase those separately.

Visiting Tikal National Park FAQs

How many days do you need in tikal.

I think spending at least a half day in Tikal is necessary to see the main ruins and get a feel for the place. We spent about 3.5 hours in the park and it was the right amount for me.

But if you really want to explore more deeply and maybe catch a sunrise or sunset, two days would be ideal.

Are there ATMs in Tikal?

No. You’ll want to get cash out before you arrive in Tikal.

Can I bring in food or drinks?

There aren’t really any trash cans in Tikal (except for the restrooms) and there are signs saying no food or drink. But, you should definitely bring a water bottle.

Is it worth visiting Tikal?

Absolutely, visiting Tikal is worth it! It’s not just about the ruins; it’s about experiencing a piece of ancient history and being surrounded by an incredible jungle. It’s one of the top places to visit in Guatemala.

Can you do a day trip to Tikal?

Yes, you can definitely do a day trip to Tikal, especially if you’re staying in Flores or nearby. It’s a popular option for many travelers. It’s also only a 45-minute flight from Guatemala City.

Can you visit Tikal without a tour?

You can visit Tikal without a tour, but having a guide can really enrich your experience. They share so much about the history and the Mayan culture that you might miss on your own.

How much does it cost to visit Tikal?

The cost to visit Tikal is about 150 quetzals for foreigners, which is around 20 US dollars . This doesn’t include transportation or tours, just the entrance fee. Check out their official website for up-to-date info.

When is dry season?

The dry season is roughly from November to April. This is when it’s less likely to rain, making it a great time to visit places like Tikal.

When is rainy season?

Rainy season kicks in from May to October. You can expect regular showers, which can add a whole different kind of beauty to places but also make exploring a bit wet.

What types of animals might I see in Tikal?

In Tikal, you might see all sorts of animals like monkeys, toucans, and maybe even a jaguar if you’re super lucky. We heard howler monkeys and saw parrots, pisotes, and even colorful turkeys. The park is full of wildlife!

What are the must-see parts of Tikal?

Don’t miss the Great Plaza, Temple IV, the North and Central Acropolises, and the Plaza of the Seven Temples for a comprehensive experience of Tikal’s grandeur.

Is it safe to visit Tikal?

Yes, Tikal is considered safe for tourists. However, like anywhere, it’s important to follow park rules, stay on designated paths, and keep personal belongings secure.

Where are some other Mayan ruins in Guatemala?

Other Mayan ruins in Guatemala worth checking out are Yaxha, close to Tikal, and Quirigua, known for its impressive stelae.

What to Wear to Tikal

For Tikal, wear comfortable, breathable clothes and sturdy shoes or hiking boots. The paths can be uneven, and you’ll be doing a lot of walking. Don’t forget a hat and sunscreen too!

I wore a wool shirt, shorts, and Hoka shoes and it was perfect for the weather. I also had a wool zip-up that I wore while waiting for the sunrise.

What’s it like to visit Tikal vs Chichen Itza?

Tikal and Chichen Itzá are both amazing but in different ways. Tikal is in the middle of a jungle, giving it this wild, adventurous feel. Chichen Itzá is more accessible and well-known, with incredible architecture like the Kukulkan Pyramid. Both offer a glimpse into the Mayan world but from unique perspectives.

How to Visit Tikal Wrap-Up

Visiting Tikal was one of the biggest highlights of my trip to Guatemala. Seeing the amazing archeological sites and the jungle wildlife was an unforgettable adventure.

Looking for more Guatemala travel resources? Check out 10 Helpful Guatemala Travel Tips for First-Timers , 39 Incredible Things to Do in Lake Atitlan Guatemala , 25 Things to Do in Antigua, Guatemala for First-Timers , 5 Best Hotels in Antigua Guatemala Worth Booking , and 23 Best Places to Visit in Guatemala for the First Time !

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Best Guide To Visiting Tikal: the Most Spectacular Mayan Ruins in Guatemala

One of the best things to do in Guatemala is to visit the Mayan city of Tikal. This guide to visiting Tikal includes everything you need to know before seeing the most spectacular Mayan ruins in the world. What makes this the best guide to Tikal is that it is full of helpful information. It is based on countless visits to Tikal from the point of view of someone who grew up in Guatemala and has visited since childhood. Unlike the multiple guides to Tikal written by tourists and travelers who have only seen this Mayan site once, this guide gives you all the information you need from an insider’s point of view. 

The Tikal Mayan ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage site and should be on any Guatemala travel itinerary. Surrounded by dense tropical jungle in the remote region of Peten and dating back to around 300B.C., the ancient city of Tikal boasts some of the most spectacular Mayan ruins in Guatemala and the world. However, getting there may take some planning as this destination is not close to any major cities and is far from other tourist attractions. 

The Best Guide To Visiting Tikal From an Insider’s Point of View

I have been visiting Tikal since I was a kid. First as a local, and now that I live in the USA, as a tourist. I hope this guide to visiting Tikal will answer all your questions regarding Tikal. It includes when is the best time to visit Tikal, how much you pay to get into the Tikal National Park , and where to stay when visiting Tikal. I will also share with you the best time of the day to visit this Guatemalan Mayan city, whether you need a guide to Tikal or not. And if you’re wondering what to pack when visiting Tikal, I’ve got recommendations for that too! 

The information gathered here comes from my experience visiting Tikal on various occasions. I also interviewed a local Guatemalan guide. He gave me lots of tips and recommendations to make your visit to Tikal a stress-free and memorable experience. 

A couple of disclosures about this guide to visiting Tikal: it will give general information about the area and how to plan a visit to this Mayan archaeological site. My recommendations regarding tours, transportation, and accommodations are not geared toward the budget traveler or the backpacker. When I travel to Guatemala , I stay at mid-range or luxury hotels, and I love eating at nice restaurants. And although I am Guatemalan and grew up in Guatemala I still I love investing in guides and even tours when I believe these will provide me with a better experience and also because it’s a great way to support local communities.

The Tikal National Park is not only the site of the largest Mayan ancient city but also an excellent place for hiking. With its tropical jungle vegetation, well-marked hiking trails, and abundant wildlife, Tikal is one of the best places to experience Guatemala’s natural beauty. Therefore, I have also included in this guide to visiting Tikal information about biodiversity, wildlife, and hiking trails.

Should I visit Tikal When Traveling to Guatemala?

I believe Tikal should be number one on the list of things to do in Guatemala . Not only is Tikal the ancient capital of the Mayans, but it also used to be one of the largest ancient cities in Mesoamerica. This UNESCO world heritage site is one of the best-preserved Mayan sites and one of the largest. Being surrounded by a thick jungle and its location inside a natural preserve makes it a fantastic spot to watch the local wildlife. 

Getting there requires some planning, but that should be a breeze now that you have the best guide for visiting Tikal. Your decision on whether to include Tikal on your Guatemala travel itinerary will depend on how much time you have and what your priorities are. You will need at least a week in Guatemala to enjoy the major tourist attractions, including Antigua, Atitlán, and Tikal. 

Many people skip visiting Tikal because of time constraints since Tikal is not as easily accessible as Antigua Guatemala, or Atitlán . That is not to say that there is anything wrong with the roads to Tikal. You can find tours from Antigua or Guatemala City to Tikal or rent a car to get there. It’s just that Tikal is about an 8-hour drive from Guatemala City or about a 10-hour drive from Antigua Guatemala, depending on traffic.

So if you’re visiting Guatemala just for a few days, it may be harder to fit a visit to Tikal into your Guatemala itinerary. However, you can also get to Tikal via air from Guatemala City. The flights are not cheap but well worth it in my opinion if you have the budget for it and lack the time. 

If time is not an issue, then don’t be deterred by the distance. Tikal is not only worth visiting, but there are also lots of things to do in the Peten area of Guatemala. From visiting Isla de Flores and other beautiful Mayan ruins like Yaxchá and Uaxactún to more adventurous activities such as visiting the blue hole. Plus, you can go hiking through the jungle to the largest Mayan temple in the world at El Mirador. 

How to Get to Tikal

There are a few ways to get to Tikal, from driving to flying or taking a tour. I either rented a car or flew there, depending on how pressed for time I was. The drive to Tikal can be exciting and well worth it if you have the time. However, if you are driving, it will take you around 8 hours to get to Tikal from Guatemala City. It will take longer if you are taking a tour bus. 

Renting a Car

If you are considering driving yourself, renting a four-wheel drive is best. I would recommend renting only for people with a lot of experience driving on Guatemalan roads or in other Latin American and Central American countries (or African countries). Those roads are not always as well maintained or as clearly marked.

Knowing Spanish is also important if you’re venturing alone to Peten. It will be hard to find someone who speaks English in small towns and gas stations, so asking for directions or help will be challenging if you do not know the language.   

Taking a Tour

Taking a tour from Guatemala City or Antigua is an excellent option if you want a stress-free trip. Some tours include accommodations and transportation. Others only have the shuttle, giving you more freedom to create your schedule. 

Flying to Tikal

If you are short on time, it’s best to fly. Flights to Tikal are available from Guatemala City’s airport daily. However, these flights can be expensive, starting at around $250, depending on the time of the year. The airplane is also tiny, so taking a flight to Tikal can be part of the adventure. I have traveled to Tikal in a rental car and by taking a flight from Guatemala City when I’m short on time. If you fly to Tikal, you can even go there and return on the same day!

Where Do You Fly Into Tikal?

The flights from Guatemala City arrive at the city of Santa Elena Peten , about 1hr from the Tikal National Park and about 15min from Flores Island. Therefore, it is essential to figure out how you are getting to your hotel or other accommodations from the airport. Unfortunately, although there are Ubers in Guatemala City and Antigua, there are no Ubers in Peten. Therefore, you will have to rely to arrange pick up from your hotel or book transport from the airport to your Tikal hotel .

Another option is renting a car once you get to the area. I would only recommend this if you know the language and have experience driving in Guatemala or other developing countries. The roads are ok, but the GPS signal is not always great so asking for directions is something you would probably have to do. 

How Many Days Do You Need to Visit Tikal?

The Tikal Mayan ruins are a vast archeological site. Although you can see the main temples and structures in one day, ideally, you will need two days to enjoy the hiking trails and Mayan temples without rushing. There are also many other things to do in the area, including visiting other Mayan cities. Therefore, I recommend spending two nights in Isla de Flores or the Lake Peten Itza area and one night (two days) in Tikal National Park before moving on to your next destination. This way, you can take advantage of everything this region of Guatemala has to offer. 

What Is The Best Time of The Year to Visit Tikal?

The most crucial factor to consider when visiting Tikal is the weather. Guatemala has a rainy season and a dry season. Due to Tikal’s relatively remote location and the dense jungle, it’s essential to visit during the dry season, which starts in November and ends in April. Therefore, the best time of the year for visiting Tikal is from the first week of November to the second week of March, when the weather is dry and cooler.

If you want to avoid crowds and are looking for more affordable accommodation prices, stay away from the highest season. It includes the weeks around Christmas, New Year, and Easter. Considering all this, the best time to visit Tikal is in November, February, and March. To avoid local tourists, it’s also best to see during the week instead of planning your visit for the weekend. 

If you’re considering visiting in the low season to save money, which is also the rainy season, you may risk heavy rains. It will make it very difficult to see the park, climb the temples, and leave the trails flooded and muddy. It rains almost daily during the rainy season, especially in the afternoons, and usually for several hours.

The other problem with visiting during the rainy season is that other Mayan sites like Yaxhá ruins , El Naranjo, or Uaxactún are sometimes not reachable during the rainy season as the dirt roads become undrivable. So the best time to visit Tikal is during the least busy dry season months: November, February, and March. March is the shoulder season and probably the time when you may find the best prices on accommodations. 

Should You Take a Tour In Tikal?

I absolutely recommend hiring a professional guide for visiting Tikal. You can book a tour guide right at the entrance of the park; no need to schedule this in advance. I have visited Tikal with a guide and without one, and the difference is abysmal. Besides learning much about this Mayan city, I also saw much more. My guide knew the best spots for photos and viewing wildlife.

We traveled with my nephew, who is disabled, and my dad, who is 75. The guide made sure to make the time fun and even stayed with my nephew when he could not climb one of the pyramids. Getting a guide when visiting Tikal is worth it; plus, you are helping the local economy. Most guides are descendants of the Mayan people who have lived in Guatemalan for millennia. They are not only knowledgeable about the city’s history and the Mayan culture but also a living part of it. 

You can also take a tour from your hotel in Flores or a tour from your hotel in Tikal National Park, this will include transportation so this can be a great option if you don’t have your own transportation.

There are also two top-rated tours: the Tikal sunrise tour and the Tikal sunset tour . These two are very different. I have taken both of them on various occasions, and they give you such a different experience and are well worth it.

With the sunrise tour, you get an early entrance to the park. It usually leaves around 4:00 am from Flores or a bit later if you stay at the park. However, you must hike and climb a large temple in total darkness to enjoy the sunrise at the top of the temple. The sunset tour gives you a fantastic view of the sun setting over the temples from the top of one of the tallest temples in Tikal. 

Wildlife You Might Encounter at Tikal National Park

Although most people focus on the Mayan ruins, Tikal National park is full of local wildlife and is the best place to see wildlife in Guatemala. The Tikal National Park is part of the Mayan Biosphere Reserve. This protected area is home to many animals, from coatis and monkeys to ocelots, foxes, and a myriad of birds, amphibians, snakes, and insects. Tikal is also considered one of the best places for birding in Guatemala . 

One of the most amazing experiences I’ve had in Tikal was walking around the temples early in the morning. I got a chance to witness a large band of coatis hanging out in the trees around the main plaza. But the most amazing thing for me was seeing a small group of spider monkeys climbing one of the main temples. It’s something you don’t see every day. 

If you take the sunrise tour of Tikal, you will hear the howler monkeys howling with the break of dawn. Their loud noises, more like a big cat roar than a sound coming out of a monkey, can be heard throughout the jungle and are quite loud.

However, you may get lucky as you see some less common animals. So keep your eyes and camera ready for tapirs, ocelots, margays, tamanduas, and many beautiful birds.

Where to Stay When Visiting Tikal

This guide to visiting Tikal would not be complete without recommendations on where to stay in Tikal. When planning your trip to Tikal, you can stay in one of the hotels inside the Tikal National park . You can also stay in a hotel on the island of Flores , on hotels on the shores of Lake Peten Itza , or near the airport.

As I mentioned, I recommend staying in the Peten area for at least four days and three nights. It will give you enough time to visit Flores island, Tikal, and other Mayan cities and attractions in the area. All of the hotels I am recommending are ones that I have personally stayed at. Therefore, I am sharing my personal experience, not just what others say on Tripadvisor. 

Hotel Casona del Lago Near Flores

The best option is to stay for two nights in the Flores area and one night inside the Tikal National Park. One of the best hotels in Flores is Hotel Casona del Lago . With a beautiful view of Lake Peten Itza, Hotel Casona del Lago costs around $100 per night in mid-November (weekdays). Although it is not on Flores island itself, it’s just across the bridge from it. 

Staying at Hotel Villa Maya in a Private Natural Reserve 

If you’re looking for a hotel surrounded by nature yet still close to Flores and Tikal, Hotel Villa Maya in Santa Elena is one of my favorite hotels. Located on the shores of a lagoon and surrounded by a natural private reserve, it is an excellent option. It goes for about $100 a night in mid-November (weekdays).

Finding the best hotel in Tikal can make your trip to Tikal more magical and unforgettable. Check out my post: Hotel Villa Maya: A Natural Paradise Close To Tikal . See for yourself if this is the right fit for your Guatemalan adventure.

Hotel Maya Internacional

Only 5 minutes from the Mundo Maya International Airport and located on Lake Petén Itzá, the Hotel Maya Internacional is a great hotel to stay at during your visit to Tikal and Flores. The hotel, located in Santa Elena, has a beautiful view of the lake and Flores island.

The rooms are bright and spacious with a fun tropical decor and lake views. The hotel has a great pool with unobstructed lake views, free parking, and free wifi.

The open-air steak house restaurant is one of the best restaurants in the area. Not only is the food fantastic, but it also offers excellent lake views. 

A Luxury Jungle Getaway at Las Laguna Boutique Hotel

The gorgeous Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel is your best bet if you’re looking for a luxury jungle getaway. This stunning hotel in a private reserve has private over-the-water bungalows over a beautiful lagoon. It costs around $300 per night in mid-November (weekdays).

Check out my full review of Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel. It has all the activities you can do at Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel , from hiking to taking a boat tour to their monkey island. 

Staying at Jungle Lodge Inside Tikal National Park

If you’re considering staying at the park, the best hotel in Tikal is, hands down, the Jungle Lodge Tikal At around $200 a night in mid-November (weekdays), it’s also the priciest option at the park but well worth it. Please take into account that this hotel is deep in the jungle. There is no wifi, and during the day, electricity is only available in the rooms at certain hours. However, the accommodations are very comfortable.

Staying at Tikal National Park will allow you to get in early and have the place all to yourself. It is ideal if you plan to do sunrise or sunset tours. Also, if you like to take photos and don’t want people in them, you better go early in the morning. The park doesn’t get crowded, but I love to be the only one on the trails, enjoying the jungle and ruins. And the fewer people in the park, the higher probability you have of encountering wildlife!

I hope you found everything you need in this guide to visiting Tikal. I am constantly updating my content, and this content is intended for those travelers planning to visit Tikal. Please let me know if this guide to visiting Tikal needs any additional information. Leave your comments and questions in the comments below.

More Amazing Things to Do In Guatemala:

If you’re planning a trip to Guatemala, or want to come back for more, you’ve come to the right place! From the best destinations to kid-friendly activities, I’ll share my love for my home country. Here are amazing things to do in Guatemala to make your trip a memorable one:

The Ultimate Guide To The Iximche Mayan Ruins In Guatemala:

The Iximche Mayan ruins in Guatemala are a must-see destination and one of the most underrated things to do in Guatemala. These ancient ruins offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Mayan civilization. You can visit these stunning ruins surrounded by stunning natural beauty!

Dramatic Volcanic Black Sand Beaches In Guatemala:

If you haven’t walked along beautiful black sand beaches, you are missing out on a magical experience! Some of the best beaches in Guatemala are on its Pacific coasts, places of deep chill, and stunning wilderness. Guatemala’s beaches are full of palm trees to relax with an icy beverage on hand.

Getting Close To Nature At Auto Safari Chapín:

Located in Escuintla, Auto Safari Chapin is a great day trip for families and animal lovers. Whether you are visiting or living there, it is one of the best things to do in Guatemala with kids.

An Enchanting River Ride: A Quick Guide To Río Dulce:

One of the most beautiful destinations in Guatemala, Río Dulce is often overlooked. This area overflows with beautiful nature, colonial history, unique culture, and fantastic food. This quick guide to Rio Dulce covers the best things to do, where to stay, and what to eat.

The Best Guide To Visiting The Quirigua Mayan Ruins:

Discover the rich history of the Maya civilization in the stunning Quirigua ruins that offer a unique glimpse into the grandeur of Maya architecture and artwork. In this guide, I’ll show you what to see and expect and how to make the most of your trip to Quirigua. So pack your bags, and let’s set off on a journey of discovery!

Visiting The Reserva Natural De Atitlán In Panajachel:

If you’re planning a trip to Panajachel, stopping at the Reserva Natural de Atitlan is a must-do. It is a perfect place to enjoy the lush natural beauty of the Guatemalan rainforest. Here you will find the best hiking trails in Lake Atitlán, with hanging bridges, waterfalls, and breathtaking lake views around every corner.

Best Things To Do In Antigua Guatemala With Kids:

Declared by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, Antigua Guatemala is a colonial city rich in history and culture. But finding kid-friendly activities can be somewhat of a challenge. So I wanted to share with you all the best things to do in Antigua with kids. All of these activities are family-friendly but are also great for adults.

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10 thoughts on “Best Guide To Visiting Tikal: the Most Spectacular Mayan Ruins in Guatemala”

All of your photos are so breathtaking. I’d like to take that trip myself.

This is a really great guide! That looks like a really amazing and wonderful place to visit!

The Tikal National Park sounds like such a lovely place to visit. It sounds like a great place to see some of the local wildlife.

This area looks beautiful! I love that they have hiking trails throughout and would love the opportunity to use one and see the wildlife there.

I would love to visit Guatemala someday, I also hear that the street vendors are fun to visit and that jade jewelry is sold at fairly inexpensive prices!

I wasn’t very familiar with Guatemala or Tikal for that matter before reading your post. I would love to see the Mayan ruins and hike in the tropical jungle!

This is a wonderful guide! I would love to visit Guatemala, especially this beautiful place.

Good reasons for taking the not so easy or sometimes convenient route to visit. I find the places people sometimes skip because of these reasons are gold to visit too!

Oh wow, what a beautiful place!! I’d love to go there someday 🙂

Tikal looks like a beautiful place to visit and so does that Hotel Maya Villa!

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Maya Civilization Lowland Region UNESCO World Heritage National Park Maya Biosphere Reserve Lush Jungle Mayan Ancient Ruins Peten Yaxha Lake Peten Itza Flores Island

Tikal Travel Guide

Guatemala's dense jungle is the Crib of the Mayan Civilization. This particular place hosts the biggest and best preserved Mayan city, Tikal. The National Park is among the world's travel wonders. It welcomes thousands of people every year because of its incredible architectonic Mayan treasures and the ancient mysteries that remain hidden in this spot.

This sanctuary of flora and fauna was the home of the Mayas. In Tikal Guatemala you will find around 3,000 structures like temples, terraces, ceremonial platforms and plazas. All of these structures were connected with an aqueduct system that filtered the water and feed a city of around 90,000 people. Tikal never fails to impress their visitors, so don't miss the opportunity to revive the Mayan culture by exploring the Tikal Guatemala ruins.

Things to do in Tikal Guatemala

Visiting tikal.

A recent investigation made in 2018 with laser technology discovered around 60,000 undetected Mayan ruins. Scientists were able to create a map of the jungle floor in just 50 hours of work thanks to this amazing technology. Tikal Guatemala was revealed to be four times bigger than it is nowadays. It was thought that the entire Mayan population was of 2 million people, but now counts were revised to above of 10 million. This is an incredible discovery that left all archaeologists and specialists speechless. Make sure to visit Tikal while you visit Guatemala, it is the Heart of the Mayan World.

Tikal tours to other destinations near by

Flores This charming town at the edge of Lake Peten Itza is just an hour away from Flores to Tikal. It serves as the gateway to initiate your expeditions to any of the archaeological treasures the Peten has to offer. You will find many cafés, restaurants and souvenir stores in Flores.

Yaxha This is another famous archeological site in the northeast of the region. Is the third largest city in ruins and has covered around 237 square kilometers (92 sq mi). Wander around the area and enjoy the atmosphere of ancient times, surrounded by the flora and fauna that covers this old Mayan city. Hearing the monkeys scream and searching for crocodiles inside the lagoon is one of the biggest attractions of this place.

El Mirador/La Danta In El Mirador you will find La Danta, the biggest pyramid of the world. It is located in the middle of the Guatemalan's jungle. La Danta in El Mirador is only reachable by helicopter or on land with an authorized guide. This second option will immerse you into the tropical jungle for five days, until you reach this magical architectonic treasure. Embark on this lifetime adventure and witness the beauty of nature and Mayan civilization at its purest.

Ixpanpajul Ixpanpajul is the perfect place to enjoy Eco tourism. Surrounded by more than 200 different types of trees, 150 bird species and around 40 type of mammals, this natural reserve offers a big amount of activities to keep you active while enjoying the nature. An exciting journey going through hanging bridges is an experience you don't want to miss.

Tikal Guatemala ruins and Museums

Grand Plaza The Grand Plaza consists on the ball court and Temples one and two. These temples are majestic prototypes of the Maya's architecture. Temple#2 is facing east to see the sunrise, and Temple#1 is facing west, to catch the sunset. This second one is Tikal's finest and most dominating monument, being one of the most notable pyramids in the World, the Big Jaguar.

North Acropolis The North Acropolis served as a cemetery for the royalty. A large number of royal tombs have been excavated and 12 temples were built to bury the Mayan kings. Mahler Palace and the Palace of the Five stories were the most important buildings of this area.

The Lost World This area is composed by 38 structures that are astronomical commemorations. The spot was sacred to the Maya since it was used as a solar observatory in relation with the other small temples to the east of the big pyramid of the area.

Museum Sylvanus G Morley A good addition to your tour of the Mayan ruins in the jungle is this museum outside Tikal National Park. Divided in two small museums, one part will show you original Mayan artifacts found in the excavation of the park and the other is a photographic timeline of the discovery process of the site.

Visit Tikal booking our Guatemala Executive Pacakge.

Extensions from Tikal to Belize

Belize is rather close to Tikal and offers beautiful beaches and lots of Eco-tourism. You can easily combine Belize with your visit of Tikal. You will also find an area rich in bird sanctuaries, many varieties of wildlife and the second largest coral reef system in the world, the Belize Barrier Reef. Unique adventures and direct contact with the nature will inspire your senses. For more information please visit our sister site Enjoy Belize .

Contact our Guatemala Vacation experts today by visiting our Trip Planner !

Tikal Location and Map

Located in the rainforest in the lowlands of Guatemala, Tikal is the largest archeological site excavated in the Americas. Travelers can reach this National Park from Flores in within an hour. From the Guatemala City, you can take a flight to Flores, Peten and then reach Tikal with a tour bus to begin your adventure. Tikal is located about 65 km/41 mi away from Flores and the International Airport of Flores (FRS).

Tikal, Peten

Northern Guatemala Population: approximately 100,0000 Elevation: 307 m/100 ft

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How to Visit Tikal National Park in Guatemala? 

Are you planning a trip to Guatemala and wondering how to visit Tikal National Park? I am here to help you and share my travel tips for Tikal!

Tikal National Park is one of the most iconic and historically rich archaeological sites in the world. Located deep in the jungles of northern Guatemala, Tikal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers insights into the ancient Maya civilization. 

For anyone interested in history, archaeology, or simply looking for an unforgettable experience, Tikal is a bucket list destination and a must-see place in Guatemala. 

Considering its remote position, planning a trip to Tikal National Park can be overwhelming, so this is where I step in. This Tikal guide will walk you through everything you need to know before visiting Tikal National Park, from practical tips to the best insights.

*Disclosure: This article contains affiliate links. If you purchase after clicking one of these links, we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Everything you need to know before visiting Tikal National Park

Is tikal national park worth visiting.

Tikal National Park is a bucket-list destination for anyone visiting Guatemala. Even if history isn’t your thing, the sheer size of Tikal’s ruins, paired with the natural beauty of the jungle, makes it one of the most remarkable places in Central America. 

If you’re curious about ancient civilizations, Tikal offers fascinating insights into the Maya empire’s genius, from their stunning architecture to their understanding of astronomy and society.

So yes, Tikal National Park is absolutely worth visiting! However, if you still have doubts, make sure you read this Tikal travel guide and check the photos of all the beauty that can be found at the Tikal National Park.

History of Tikal

Tikal was one of the largest and most powerful cities in the ancient Maya world. It dates back to around 400 BCE but reached its peak during the Classic Period (200–900 CE). During this time, Tikal was a political, economic, and military center.

Its architecture is a perfect example of Maya engineering, with massive temples, palaces, and ceremonial complexes. One of the highlights is Temple I, which is a 47-meter pyramid constructed to honor the great ruler Jasaw Chan K’awiil I. 

Tikal’s decline began around the 10th century, and the city was eventually abandoned. Rediscovered in the 19th century, it has since been the focus of numerous archaeological expeditions that have unearthed a wealth of knowledge about the Maya civilization. 

Today, Tikal stands as a symbol of the mystery of the Maya and it is one of the most beautiful places in Guatemala.

Where is Tikal National Park?

Tikal National Park is located in the northern part of Guatemala, in the Petén region, about 64 kilometers from the town of Flores. The park covers an area of over 575 square kilometers and sits in the heart of tropical jungles of the Maya Biosphere Reserve. 

Its remote location adds to its charm! I am sure you will travel back in time as you walk around ancient ruins and climb up to the Mayan temples. At least that was a feeling that I had when I stepped inside Tikal National Park.

How to reach Tikal National Park?

If you are visiting Guatemala, the fastest and most convenient way to reach Tikal is by flying into Flores, the nearest city to the park. Flights from Guatemala City to Flores take about an hour. The bus takes almost 10 hours and it is not recommended.

Flores is located approximately a 2-hour drive away from Tikal National Park. Once you land in Flores, you can reach Tikal by shuttle service, guided tour, taxi, car rental, or colectivo. 

Colectivo is the cheapest (maximum 5 USD), but the least comfortable option as it takes a longer time to reach Tikal. However, if you are on a budget, head to the Santa Elena bus terminal and take a colectivo from there.

Shuttle service is a great alternative if you don’t want to do a guided tour. In Flores, you will find several companies, and prices vary between 15 to 20 USD one way. Here is just one of the options, but you can inquire at your hotel as well.

A guided tour is the best way to visit Tikal National Park from Flores. First, you will have arranged transportation that offers a smooth ride to the park and, second, you will have a guide, who will share the historical importance of Tikal.

Here are some top-rated tours to visit Tikal National Park:

• Tikal Sunrise, Archeological Focus, and Wildlife Spotting
• Tikal Full Day with Dedicated Exploration of the Archaeological Monuments
• Tikal VIP Exclusive Tour from Flores (Private)
• Tikal SUNSET, Archeological focus and Wildlife Spotting Tour

A lot of visitors come from San Ignacio in Belize, and it takes about 2.5 to 3 hours to reach Tikal, depending on border crossing times. However, I have no experience with this option, so I can’t share any additional insights.

Tikal National Park Opening Times

Tikal National Park is open every day from 6 am to 6 pm, while Tikal Museum is open from 8 am to 6 pm. However, you can access Tikal National Park from 4 am to 6 am and from 6 pm to 8 pm with special tickets that we will discuss in a moment.

Tikal National Park Tickets

You will need to purchase an entrance ticket (Entrada al parque (Extranjeros)) for Q150. If you want to experience Tikal National Park during sunrise or sunset, you will need to purchase Boleto amanecer (Extranjeros) or Boleto atardecer (Extranjeros) for an additional Q100.

Kids under the age of 10 can visit Tikal National Park for free.

How to buy tickets for Tikal National Park?

You can buy tickets at the entrance of the park (technically you can pay by card, but there is a big chance that machines won’t work), BANTRAB AND BANRURAL agencies (cash only), or purchase your tickets online . Bring your ID or a copy of your ID.

At the time of our visit, we tried to purchase our tickets online, however, there was an announcement that foreign cards wouldn’t be accepted. Our hotel tried to purchase the tickets with a local card, but that didn’t work either, so I wouldn’t rely on this option.

Is the sunrise or sunset tour of Tikal worth it?

Before going to Tikal, I did my research and every single person was raving about the sunrise tour, so we decided to go for that option as well. 

To experience sunrise at Tikal National Park, you need to book a guided tour (private or shared) and purchase your tickets at least one day before, because the ticket booth won’t be open before 6 am.

But as I shared above, the online system wasn’t working, so we were left without tickets. It was also a late arrival in Flores, so eventually we gave up the idea and booked another tour with a 7 am entry.

And I am glad we did because after we departed from Flores, it was so foggy that our driver couldn’t see the road. Even after our arrival around 7 am, the weather was pretty bad, but it cleared up around 8 am.

Our guide said that fog is around all year round and there is a very small chance of actually seeing the sunrise from Tikal National Park. I believe if you are one of the lucky ones, this is an incredible experience, but I personally wouldn’t risk it.

If you are visiting with a group, you have a path to follow and you won’t be able to go back once it clears up. In this case, I would recommend the private sunrise tour, so you can adjust your plan at any time.

I didn’t find many reviews of sunset tours, however, we stayed in Antigua for almost 2 months from August to September, which is considered the rainy season. From our experience, you would get a clear sky in the morning and rain in the afternoon, so that was not even an option.

Can you visit Tikal National Park without a tour?

Yes, you can visit Tikal from 6 am to 6 pm without a guided tour. If you want to do a sunrise or sunset tour, a guided tour is mandatory.

In my opinion, trying to explore Tikal National Park without a guide can make things more challenging, especially given the park’s vast size. Plus, if you want to truly understand the history and significance of what you’re seeing, a guide is a must.

Even if you enjoy exploring places on your own, I’d still suggest hiring a guide for Tikal. Personally, I like having the freedom to go at my own pace, so group tours aren’t usually my thing. Luckily, private tours are available, which is a great solution!

When is the best time to visit Tikal National Park?

The best time to visit Tikal National Park is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this time, you’ll experience sunny, warm weather and fewer chances of rain. 

The wet season, from May to October, has more frequent rainfall, but the park is also less crowded, and the jungle appears more lush and vibrant.

As I shared above, we visited Tikal during the rainy season and luckily had some sun shining guiding our visit. Especially when the morning fog cleared up.

How long does it take to visit Tikal National Park?

A full visit to Tikal typically takes around 6–8 hours. However, if you’re on a tight schedule, it’s possible to see the highlights of the park in about 3–4 hours.

Either way, I would plan an entire day for Tikal National Park. No matter how long it takes, I am pretty sure you will be exhausted after the visit, so don’t make any plans for later on.

While staying in Antigua, I have seen some tour companies offering day trips from Antigua to Tikal, which is totally doable, but not recommended. If you are someone who can sleep on the plane or bus, it could work, but it was already exhausting from Flores. 

Imagine adding a drive from Antigua to Guatemala City, 1 one-hour flight to Flores, and then the same return journey after a 6-8 hour tour to get back to Antigua. It’s basically 24 hours on the road… not fun, right?

What to bring to Tikal National Park?

First and foremost, comfortable walking shoes are a must. Light, breathable clothing is also essential because the jungle heat can be intense all year around.

Insect repellent is another critical item to bring with you and sunscreen & a hat are non-negotiable. You will also want to stay hydrated, so bring your own water for the road and buy more at the entrance. Some tours provide water as well.

When it comes to food, there is a restaurant at the Tikal National Park. Some tours include lunch, some offer breakfast on the go. If you don’t have these options included, bring some snacks and plan a meal at the restaurant.

Last, but not least, bring enough cash. There are no ATMs at the Tikal National Park and you might end up paying an entrance fee in cash, so make sure you have enough, especially if you want to have a meal at the restaurant.

Where should you stay to visit Tikal National Park?

Flores town is located less than a 2-hour drive away from Tikal and it is one of the best places to stay to visit Tikal National Park.

• Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel – amazing luxury hotel in Flores
• Villa Maya – top rated mid-range accommodation
• Hotel Casa Turquesa – great affordable hotel in Flores

If you are looking for a unique experience, consider staying at the Hotel Jungle Lodge Tikal , which is located inside the Tikal National Park.

Read next : 10 Top Things to Do in Flores, Guatemala

In conclusion…

This is the end of the Tikal travel guide and I am sure you know how to visit Tikal National Park. I hope I helped you to tick off this bucket list experience in Guatemala.

I would love to hear your thoughts, so if you have any feedback or additional tips, leave a comment below. Also, check out my Instagram for regular travel videos and travel inspiration. Or explore other destinations on this travel blog.

Pin it for later and save how to visit Tikal National Park in Guatemala!

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Tikal National Park

Welcome to Tikal Ruins and National Park, one of the most significant archaeological sites of the ancient Mayan civilization.

Tikal Ruins

Tikal National Park encompasses 575 square kilometers of jungle and thousands of ruined structures.

The central part of the ancient city alone contains 3,000 buildings and covers about 16 square kilometers.

Tikal is also part of the one-million-hectare Maya Biosphere Reserve created in 1990 to protect the dense forests of the Peten, which started to disappear at an alarming rate due to population pressures, illegal logging, and slash-and-burn agricultural practices.

Archaeologists estimate that the Maya settled in the area now known as Tikal in about 900 BC.

Over the centuries, Tikal grew into an important ceremonial, cultural, and commercial center. Most of the city’s massive temples were constructed during the eighth century AD when Tikal became the most fantastic city in the Maya world, with a population of perhaps 100,000.

Like Maya complexes on Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula, Tikal fell into decline at the end of the ninth century and was virtually abandoned. The causes of the Maya empire’s collapse remain a mystery, but wars, famine, overpopulation, and resource depletion have all been blamed.

Tikal’s great stone monuments languished for centuries and were gradually reclaimed by the jungle. Hernan Cortes, the conqueror of Mexico, and his motley band of conquistadors marched by Tikal in 1525. Still, they failed to see its temples concealed by 40-meter-tall silk, cotton, cedar, and mahogany trees.

Spanish friars later wrote of a great city hidden in the forests of the Peten. It wasn’t until 1848 that an expedition sent out by the Guatemalan government officially discovered the ruins. Swiss, German, and British archeologists soon followed to clear debris and begin studying the site.

The Museum of the University of Pennsylvania and the Guatemalan Institute of Anthropology and History restored Tikal’s structures to their current condition during the 1950s and 1960s. UNESCO designated the ruins a World Heritage Site in 1979. Today Tikal is to Guatemala what the Great Pyramids are to Egypt, a national symbol and a source of pride in the past.

Enormous trees still shroud Tikal’s buildings, which cluster in groups reached by wide causeways meandering through the tropical forest, home to toucans, parrots, wild turkeys, howler monkeys, raccoon-like coatimundis, and countless other creatures. Tikal’s grand scale even awes those who have visited spectacular Mayan sites such as Palenque and Chichen Itza in Mexico.

Opening Hours

Tikal National Park: Daily from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Tikal Museums:   Daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM ( Closed on National Holidays)

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Guatemala Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 17, 2023, guatemala - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Reconsider travel to Guatemala due to  crime . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do not travel to:

• San Marcos Department (except the city of San Marcos) due to  crime .
• Huehuetenango Department (except the city of Huehuetenango) due to  crime .
• Zone 18 and the city of Villa Nueva in Guatemala City due to  crime .

Country Summary:  Violent crime such as extortion, murder, armed robbery, carjacking, narcotics trafficking and gang activity are common in Guatemala. Local police may lack the resources to respond effectively to criminal incidents resulting in a low arrest and conviction rate. Guatemala’s National Tourist Assistance Program ( PROATUR ) provides 24-hour emergency assistance and routine guidance to tourists. PROATUR also provide additional security in locations frequented by tourists. The call center is staffed with Spanish and English speakers and can be reached 24/7 by calling 1500 or +502-2290-2800.

U.S. government personnel and family members are prohibited from traveling to/throughout the above-mentioned areas for personal travel but are permitted to travel throughout the rest of Guatemala, including tourist destinations such as Tikal, Antigua, Lake Atitlán, and Pacific coast areas in the Santa Rosa and Escuintla Departments.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Guatemala.

If you decide to travel to Guatemala:

• When traveling to Lake Atitlán, use certified tourist providers and travel between villages on the lakeshore by chartered boat, as perimeter paths pose a serious crime risk and are not easily accessible by emergency services. Hiking in the area, while popular, is best undertaken with the assistance of a local guide to ensure safety, as criminals are known to target some routes.
• When visiting Pacific coast beaches and resorts in the Santa Rosa and Escuintla Departments, arrange travel through hotel, resort, or charter agents. We recommend traveling to and from hotels, resorts, and fishing charters via road from Guatemala City during daylight hours only.
• Visitors are strongly advised to avoid swimming in the Pacific Ocean, since currents and undertows are strong, and beaches lack adequate lifeguards or emergency response.
• Visitors should not leave drinks unattended in bars and restaurants and are advised to decline invitations from strangers to private parties or gatherings.
• Consider staying in hotels or other lodging facilities that offer secure parking, doormen, and a dedicated and professional security staff.
• Request security escorts, which are available for tourist groups, from the Guatemalan Tourism Institute ( INGUAT ).
• Be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking or driving at night.
• Do take radio-dispatched taxis (Taxi Amarillo), INGUAT-approved taxis from the “SAFE” stand at the airport, hotel taxis, vetted private drivers, and/or Uber.
• Do not take public transportation, including white car taxis. U.S. government personnel and their family members are prohibited from using these forms of transportation.
• Do not attempt to hike walking trails or volcanoes without the services of a qualified local guide. Robberies are commonplace, and emergency response is lacking.
• Do not physically resist any robbery attempt.
• Do not use public ATMs.
• Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry, and avoid using mobile devices in public.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts while in Guatemala and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Guatemala.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

San Marcos Department – Level 4: Do Not Travel

All U.S. government personnel and family members are prohibited from traveling to San Marcos Department for personal travel, except for the city of San Marcos. Narcotics trafficking is widespread, and large portions of the department are under the influence of drug trafficking organizations. Several municipalities lack police presence, and local police may lack the resources to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents. Avoid areas outside of major roads and highways. Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Huehuetenango Department – Level 4: Do Not Travel

All U.S. government personnel and family members are prohibited from traveling to Huehuetenango Department for personal travel, except for the city of Huehuetenango. Narcotics trafficking is widespread, and large portions of the department are under the influence of drug trafficking organizations. Several municipalities lack police presence, and local police may lack the resources to respond effectively to serious criminal incidents. Avoid areas outside of major roads and highways.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Zone 18 and Villa Nueva within the Guatemala Department – Level 4: Do Not Travel

U.S. government personnel and family members are free to travel within Guatemala City except for zone 18 and the municipality of Villa Nueva. The following zones in Guatemala City are of elevated concern due to crime: 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 17, 19, 21, and 24. U.S. citizens should take appropriate security measures when traveling to and from the airport such as only using vetted transportation services, not displaying valuables or other signs of wealth, refraining from using mobile devices in public, and not lingering outside the airport. U.S. citizens are advised not to hail white-car taxis on the street in Guatemala City. Use radio-dispatched taxis (Taxi Amarillo), INGUAT-approved taxis from the “SAFE” stand at the airport, hotel taxis, vetted private drivers, or Uber.

Travel Advisory Levels

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